UNIT 7 SECTION Ⅴ LESSON 3-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂课时作业（北师大版）

旦英语 选择性必修第三册·(BSD) 英 课时 SECTION V LESSON 3 语 纠错空间 作业 [基础性] 5.At last they were able to feel I.单词拼写 (security)about the future. 1.In a diverse society,one would expect 6.His greatest (innovator) there to be (多种的)inter was the use of interchangeable parts. pretations of rights. 7.The company was ordered to pay com- 2.She was at the very top of her pensation to its former em- (行业). ployer). 3.Experience is (极其重要的) 8.In this job,experience counts for more for this job. than paper (qualify). 4.There's a reasonable (可能 [应用性] that his debts will be paid. Ⅲ.完成句子 5.Controlled by anxiety,you will feel a 1.She works in television, (保障)and confi- (子承父业). lack of 2.Extreme weather is most likely to dence. 方法总结 (与…有关)global 6.I have yet to think of a (食 that is not in their database. warming. (像样的)ex 3.I have helped you as much as I can. 7.He didn't get a Now (看你的了). planation. (为什么)you didn't tell 8.This training course will (使 us earlier? 有资格)you for a better job. 5.The workers 9.It was not until I completed the form that I realized that half the questions (忙着盖新房子). were not r to me. 6.Please tell me, 10.America has huge advantages as (我会给你寄些书的). an i [综合性] Ⅱ.单句语法填空 I.阅读理解 1.There are three (essential) A different ways of tackling the problem. Nursing is a popular choice for 2.Television repairman was a common students who desire a practical and pro- (occupy)in the 1950s. fessional degree that will allow them to 3.If it's a legal matter you need to seek help people.Here are some best colleges (profession)advice. for a degree in nursing. 4.Perhaps the students do not understand Simmons College the (relevant)of the material Simmons College is a private women's to their studies. college founded in Boston in 1899.Nursing is ·18· UNIT 7 CAREERS 课时作业多 a top-ranking major at the college as well ment opportunities within the field and as the most popular.The average nursing earn an average starting salary of $62,000 graduate from Simmons makes $58,000 and mid-career salary of $83,000. in their early career. 1.Where should Mary go for a degree in 纠错空间 Villanova University nursing if she is busy looking after Villanova is a private research uni- children at home? versity located in Philadelphia.Nursing is A.Simmons College. a popular major,and students are offered B.Villanova University. an online degree as well.The average C.University of California-Los Angeles nursing graduate from Villanova makes (UCLA). $63,000 in their early career. D.Fairfield University. University of California-Los Angeles 2.What do we know about the UCLA (UCLA) School of Nursing? The UCLA School of Nursing is A.Its university fee is the highest. known for its excellent education provid- B.It is devoted to the B.S.degree ed by some leaders in the medical field.The alone. four-year programs allow students to focus on C.It provides theoretical and practical medical issues through classroom learning and learning. clinical training.Completion of the B.S. D.Its nursing students are only in de- 方法总结 (理学士)degree in nursing prepares mand in hospitals. students for the National Council Licen- 3.What is special about Fairfield Univer- sing Examination or continuation of the master's or doctoral degrees at UCLA.A sity? nursing degree from UCLA leads to posi- A.It is the most promising university tions in various hospitals,clinics and of all. medical institutions,with the mid-career B.It provides numerous employment salary averaging 86,000. opportunities Fairfield University C.It focuses on programs at the gradu- Founded in 1942,Fairfield Universi- ate levels. ty is a liberal arts university rooted in the D.It has small-sized classes for nursing Jesuit,Catholic tradition.The School of students. Nursing offers established programs at B both the undergraduate and graduate lev- For years,tech companies,banks els.The B.S.programs equip students and even traditional industrial companies with skills and ethics(道德规范)to pre have been hiring programmers,software pare them for the medical field.At most developers and computer scientists as fast 10 students are taught in a class using the as they can find them.Since 2010,there latest medical technology to provide a has been a 59 percent leap in jobs for strong theory-based knowledge.Gradu- software application developers in the ates of Fairfield find numerous employ- U.S.and a 15 percent jump in pay,to an ·19 世英语 选择性必修第三册·(BSD) average $102,300 in 2014.Reports about at Puppet Labs.He and his colleagues tech engineers earning more than profes- test software the same way chemists test sional athletes keep making headlines. their theoretical models. 纠错空间 There were 59,581 graduates in 4.What mainly affects employment trends computer and information sciences in according to the text? U.S.colleges and universities in 2015. A.Development of computer science. While that number grew 7.8 percent from B.Students'choices of majors in col- the year earlier,it does not seem to be lege. keeping up with demand from employers' C.Increasing profits of traditional in- reports.A new study indicates that both dustries. students and employers are finding a way D.Employers'needs for certain profes- around the problem:making use of less sionals. obvious career pathways that lead to soft- 5.What can we learn from the second ware jobs anyway.The study tracked the paragraph? career choices of 1.2 million college grad- A.Engineering students could adapt to uates from 2010 to 2013.Among its find- software jobs well. ings:many people working as computer B.The graduates tracked didn't study scientists,software developers and pro- computer in college. 方法总结 grammers used their college years not to C.The growth rate of majors in com- major(主修)in computer programming puter was unexpected. or software development,but to major in D.Most graduates chose to work in traditional sciences or other types of engi- computing-based fields. neering. 6. What might be non-computer-science At Indiana University Bloomington, majors'advantage in the computer-re- dozens of math and science majors have lated job market? been winning software-related jobs after A.Rather higher salaries. graduation.Bioinformatics(生物信息学) B.Their broad knowledge. companies such as Cerner and Epic Sys- C.Less time spent on training. tems have been eager to hire biology ma- D.Their being expert in theoretical basis. jors who picked up coding(编程)skills 7.What does the author try to indicate in without majoring in computer science. the text? General Motors has been employing math A.Computer-related companies pay well in majors as software testers and software general. developers.Math majors are in demand at B.Big companies are open-minded on their Microsoft too. workers'skills. Widening the range of majors also C.You don't have to study computer helps create a workforce with more di- science to make it as a career. verse perspectives.Luke Kanies,who D.People studying other subjects are majored in chemistry,has been working much in demand as programmers. ·20· UNIT 7 CAREERS 课时作业乡 Ⅱ.完形填空 the best she could be,with heart and What's the difference between hav- 14 she graduated from cleaning ing the dream and living the dream? classrooms to leading classrooms and 纠错空间 Wanda Smith always wanted to be a that 15 puts her on our honour school teacher but sometimes meeting roll. life's demanding realities can mean a 1.A.realised B.delayed dream 1 A mother of three, C.formed D.lost Smith also cared for her mom.Directly 2.A.balance B.expenses shouldering her family 2 she C.responsibilities D.loan took jobs as bus monitor and caretaker for 3.A.tiring B.exciting Brenham Independent School District in C.long D.valuable Texas. 4.A.dream B.schedule The hours were difficult and 3 C.stories D.graduation but rather than let her dream die,she 5.A.part-time B.good added night classes to her C.certified D.ordinary Nine years on,she finally graduated with 6.A.time B.life a bachelor's degree from Sam Houston State C.look D.circle 方法总结 University.She was a(n) 5 teacher 7.A.monitor B.caretaker at last.Smith's story came full 6 C.student D.teacher when she was hired as a first-grade 8.A.living B.having back at Brenham Elementary School."When I C.breaking D.dreaming stand in front of my classroom-my classroom 9.A.experimental B.distance -I am 8 my dream,"Smith said. C.English D.self During the pandemic,as some of her 10.A.lesson B.stairs students struggled to meet the demands C.challenge D.work of 9 learning,Smith stepped up 11.A.buying B.describing to the 10 Noting that many of C.selling D.delivering the kids she teaches come from single- 12.A.adore B.hate parent families,she began 11 C.annoy D.touch packets of schoolwork to them at home. 13.A.occasion B.inspiration It's no wonder Smith's kids 12 C.occupation D.exception her.In a special surprise ceremony,they 14.A.skill B.favour shouted their praise for her. C.devotion D.thought Smith's life is an example as well as 15.A.sincerely B.accidentally an 13 By always trying to be C.especially D.certainly ·21·参考答案 6.B[细节理解题。根据第四段中“It took him years of hard work to get where he is today..(他经过多年的努 力才取得今天的成就)”可知，Deadrick通过努力工作 而成功了。故选B。] 7.A[推理判断题。根据第五段“As a stunt coordina- tor,Deadrick takes danger seriously.When he hires a new stunt performer,he looks for a professional( 人士).”可知，作为一名特技协调员，Deadrick非常重 视危险，当雇用新的特技演员时，他会寻找专业人士， 这说明他是非常小心的。故选A。] 8.D[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Though he has a large amount of responsibility,Deadrick loves his job..”及最后-段中“I love my business,and I love the excitement.”可知，Deadrick认为他的工作是具有 挑战性但令人兴奋的。故选D。] Ⅱ，[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何拥有 一个成功的青少年生活提出了几点建议。 1.F[根据空前一句“甚至作为一个青少年，你也能在生 活中获得成功，它真的不是那么难。”及下文各段小标题 可知下面要介绍方法。F项（这里有一些重要的建议，你 可能会发现它们是有帮助的)符合语境。故选F。] 2.B[根据空前提到的“在学校里尽你最大的努力，听 老师的话、做作业、学习、得高分。这样做有助于你上 一所更好的大学，拥有一个美好的未来。”可知，B项 (学校会让你走上正轨)是对上文的总结。故选B。] 3.D[根据空前一句提到的“不做志愿工作的人比那些 做的人更容易患抑郁症以及空下句进一步举例说明 的如果你喜欢动物，就在动物收容所做志愿者。”可 知，D项（寻找机会做你感兴趣的志愿者工作）符合语 境。故选D。] 4.C[由文章结构可知，空处为本段小标题。根据空后 提及的teachers,your family可知，C项（要善待你的 老师和父母)符合语境，且teachers为原词复现。故 选C。] 5.G[根据空前一句“尊重他们，珍惜他们的建议，即使 有时候他们令你很烦。”可知，G项（他们所做的一切 是为你好，因为他们在乎你)符合语境。故选G。] Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Dan Zawacki是如何在经历失业后最终成就自己的事业的 故事。 1.yourself[考查代词。祈使句的主语是you,宾语应 使用其对应的反身代词。故填yourself.] ·8 课时作业乡 2.better[考查比较级。副词much修饰形容词的比较 级。故填better.] 3,selling[考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语camper与sell 之间是主动关系，用现在分词作定语。故填selling。] 4.[考查冠词。由语境“一个好主意”可确定使用不 定冠词，且good的读音以辅音音素开头。故填a。] 5.into[考查介词。go into sth.开始做某事。故填into。] 6.and[考查连词。连接前后两个并列的动词短语，用 并列连词and。故填and.] 7.to give[考查非谓语动词。persuade sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事。故填to give] 8.Unfortunately[考查词性转换。副词作状语，修饰 整个句子。故填Unfortunately。] 9.started[考查动词时态。讲述发生在过去的事情， 用一般过去时。故填started。] lO.years[考查名词复数。twenty后跟名词的复数形 式。故填years。 SECTION V 基础性 I.1.multiple 2.profession 3.essential 4.prospect 5.security 6.recipe 7.decent 8.qualify 9.relevant 10.innovator II.1.essentially 2.occupation 3.professional 4.relevance 5.secure 6.innovation 7.employee 8.qualifications 应用性 II.1.following in her father's footsteps 2.be relevant to 3.it's up to you 4.How come 5.occupied them- selves in building/were occupied in building new houses 6.and I'll send you some books 综合性 I,A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍 了开设护理专业的最好的四所大学，以及有关这四所大 学护理专业学生就业前景的情况。 l.B[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Nursing is a pop- ular major,and students are offered an online degree as well.”可知，该所大学的护理专业学生可以通过远 程教育获得学位，因此，如果Mary边在家照顾孩子边 学习的话，那就选择Villanova University。故选B。] 2.C[细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The four-year programs allow students to focus on medical issues through classroom learning and clinical training." 心英语 知，UCLA护理学院提供课堂学习和临床训练，即理 论和实践学习。故选C。] 3.D[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“At most10 students are taught in a class using the latest medical technology to provide a strong theory-based knowl- edge.”可知，该大学的护理专业一个班最多有l0名学 生，实行的是小班教学，这是该大学的与众不同之处。 故选D。] B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。为了应对计算机 科学人才紧缺的情况，美国众多公司聘用非计算机专业 的毕业生从事计算机相关工作。 4.D[细节理解题。根据第一段可知，科技公司、银行 和传统工业公司对程序员、软件开发员和计算机科学 家的需求加大，导致这类职业紧俏，工资待遇相对提 高，从而会有更多的学生选择相关专业进行学习：由 此可知，大体上看，是雇主对某些专业人员的需求影 响着就业趋势。故选D。] 5.A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“both students and employers are finding a way around the problem: making use of less obvious career pathways that lead to software jobs anyway'”和最后一句可知，很多从事 计算机相关工作的毕业生所学专业为传统科学或其 他工程类专业。故选A。] 6,B[推理判断题。根据第三段可知，一些公司也会特 别雇用一些如生物或数学等特定专业的毕业生从事 计算机相关的工作，同时结合最后一段的第一句及所 举例子可推知，相对于单一计算机专业背景的职员来 说，非主修计算机科学的人在计算机相关就业市场的 优势是他们有着更加广博的知识。故选B。] 7.C[推理判断题。综合全文可知，作者通过研究数据和 一些例子说明许多不是主修计算机科学的人也能从事计 算机相关的工作。也就是说，即使你不是主修计算机科 学的，你也可以把它当作自己的职业。故选C。 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了旺 达·史密斯通过坚持和努力，实现了自己当老师的梦 想。从打扫教室到掌管教室，她一直努力做到最好，也 登上了荣誉榜。 l.B[根据下文“A mother of three,Smith also cared for her mom.”可知，旺达·史密斯一直想成为一名教 师，但有时生活的现实会使梦想被推迟(delay)。故 选B。」 ·8 选择性必修第三册·(BSD) 2.C[根据上文“A mother of three,Smith also cared for her mom.”可知，她直接承担起了家庭责任(re sponsibility),在得克萨斯州的布伦汉独立学区担任了 校车监督员和看门人。故选C。] 3.A[根据上文“she took jobs as bus monitor and care- taker for Brenham Independent School District in Texas'”可知，这段时间她很辛苦，也很累(tiring)。故 选A.] 4.B[根据上文“but rather than let her dream die,she added night classes to her'”可知，旺达没有让梦想破 灭，把夜校加入了自己的时间表(schedule)。故选B。] 5.C[根据上文“Nine years on,she finally graduated with a bachelor's degree from Sam Houston State University..”可知，她终于成为一名有资格证书的 (certified)教师了。故选C。] 6,D[根据下文“she was hired as”可知，在她被聘为老师 后，史密斯的故事圆满(come full circle)了。故选D.] 7.D[根据后文“When I stand in front of my class- room一my classroom”可知，她被聘为布伦汉小学一年 级的老师(teacher)。故选D。] 8.A[根据后文“my dream”可知，此处表示“当我站在 我的教室前—我的教室一我正在实现(live)我的 梦想”。故选A。] 9.B[根据上文“During the pandemic,as some of her students struggled to meet the demands of'"可知，传染 病流行期间，她的一些学生难以满足远程(distance) 教育的要求。故选B。 l0.C[根据后文“packets of schoolwork to them at home”可知，史密斯挺身而出迎接挑战(challenge)。 故选C。] ll.D[根据后文“packets of schoolwork to them at home”可知，她教的很多孩子都来自单亲家庭，她开 始往他们家里递送(deliver)作业。故选D.] l2.A[根据后文“In a special surprise ceremony,they shouted their praise for her..”可知，史密斯的学生都 喜欢(adore)她。故选A。] l3.B[根据后文“she graduated from cleaning classro- oms to leading classrooms'”可知，史密斯的一生是一 个范例，也是一种鼓舞(inspiration)。故选B。] l4.C[根据上文“By always trying to be the best she could be,with heart and'”可知，凭着她的爱心和奉献 精神(devotion),她一直努力做到最好。故选C。] 参考答案 15.D[根据上文可知，凭着她的爱心和奉献精神，从打 扫教室到掌管教室，她一直努力做到最好，这当然 (certainly)使她登上了荣誉榜。故选D。] SECTION V 基础性 I.1.district 2.respectfully 3.part-time 4.journa- list 5.vision 6.columns 7.telescope 8.elderly 9.applicants 10.options II.1.visible 2.photography 3.application 4.jour- nalism 5.respectful 6.optional 应用性 ll.1.as if in search of something 2.apply for the posi- tion 3.stand by you 4.striking his head against the door 5.meet new requirements 6.To be honest 综合性 I,A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。和网络繁荣一 样，环保事业的未来是光明的，开发新的资源可能创造 更多绿领工作的机会。 1.D[推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句布拉肯·亨 德里克斯提到环保事业的增长就像互联网的繁荣一 样，不仅能创造新的工作机会，还能对全球经济有重 大影响可知，他提到互联网繁荣就是暗示环保事业的 光明未来。故选D。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，不断增长 的环保问题和对环境友好型产品和服务的需求正在 创造一个新的工作部门：绿领工作。又根据第三段第 五句“The increasing demand of newer resources has created the need for,.”及上下文可知，开发新能源 的需要会为绿领工作创造机会。故选B。] 3.C[段落大意题。第三段第一句和第二句点出了本 段的主题：绿领工作对所有人来说都是一个有前途的 工作机会。下文又举例说明了研发和生产新能源能 创造一系列工作机会。由此可知，本段主要是讲环保 行业的工作机会。故选C。] 4.C[主旨大意题。文章开头第一句点明主题：绿色环 保工作前途光明：文章中间提到了环保问题给社会创 造的工作机会；最后一段又提出如何找到绿领工作。 由此可知，本文主要是介绍有前途的工作机会。故 选C。] B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了学生 的在校表现和未来职业生涯的关系。 8 课时作业马 5.A[推理判断题。由第一段中的“You are probably better at some school subjects than others.These may show strengths that you can use in your work.”可推 断出，作者认为在校学习时学得好的人在工作中占有 优势。故选A。] 6,C[细节理解题。第一段提到了数学和英语学得好 的人可以从事与工程和办公室相关的工作，而大多数 工作不需要历史知识。第二段开头提到技术绘图在 工作中会有用武之地。所以可能只有历史对找工作 没有直接的价值。故选C。 7.D[细节理解题。由短文的最后一句“You should not be sorry about it but instead recognise that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.”可知，如 果一名学生在校成绩不好，则他应该认识到自己将拥 有一个重新开始的机会。故选D。] 8.A[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要阐述了在 校表现与职业生涯的关系。故选A。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了当你找工作的时候， 先读一读理查德·鲍利斯的《你的降落伞是什么颜色？》 这本书。它会帮助你找到理想的工作。在找到理想的 工作之前，你必须考虑三件事：你的技能、工作环境和工 作报酬。 l.E[根据前文“You are out of work.You hate your job.”及空后的“You are looking for your first job.”可 知，文章此处罗列种种情况均为设置一种情境：你要 找工作。故E选项（你对自己的职业不满意）符合上 下文语境，故选E。] 2.G[设空处前句中的have a clear picture与G选项 中的this picture相呼应。本句应说明这本书能够帮 助你清晰地认识到自己想要的工作。故选G。] 3.F[根据本段的主旨句Your skills.并结合设空处前 的一系列问题可知，本句是在说明要思考自己有什么 样的技能，故选F。] 4.A[该空为本段主旨句。根据后文的一系列问题可 知，本段介绍的是“工作环境”，故选A。] 5.C[本段主旨句为Job rewards.且空前的问题已从不 同角度询问了你对工作报酬的要求，故C选项（你还 想从工作中得到什么？)符合上下文语境，故选C。] Ⅲ.[语篇解读]文章介绍了高中生职业生涯规划的重 要性。 l.will save[在含有时间、条件等状语从句的复合句 中，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时， 从句用一般现在时表示将来含义。故填will save。]