UNIT 7 SECTION Ⅲ GRAMMAR-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂课时作业（北师大版）

参考答案 SECTIONⅢ 基础性 I.1.scheduled 2.Designed 3.applied 4.Consid- ered 5.Given 6.Filled 7.introduced 8.Located 9.Surrounded 10.Disappointed 应用性 II.1.Once lost 2.Given another chance 3.Edited by three language experts 4.exposed to stress 5.Devot- ed to his science research Ill.1.Born in the USA on 2 January 1970 2.Inspired by a video from one of his fans 3.conducted by 综合性 I,A.[语篇解读]本文是说明文。作者通过这篇文章 主要向我们介绍了科学家们的发现：勇气和坚持不懈会 使学生在学校取得更好的成绩和更高的成就。 l.A[细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“They were followed through their academic career from 12 to 16, the sixth grade until the ninth grade in local school years.”可知，这项研究至少需要花费三年时间。故 选A。] 2.C[推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Cour age means a young person is really interested in his or her studies and does not give up easily.A key element of courage is high perseverance when he or she faces difficulties and hardships.”可知，根据这项研究，学生 应该在面对困难时坚韧不拔，不轻易放弃。由此可推 知，学生应该全力以赴。故选C。] 3.B[词义猜测题。根据文章最后一段中“Schools must also serve as a place where it is safe to fail and learn to deal with setbacks.One must not be discour- aged by setbacks,but draw strength and new energy from them.”中的fail和discouraged可推断，此处set backs的意思为“挫折：阻碍”，与B项含义相近。故 选B。] 4.D[推理判断题。根据第一段“Hard work really does pay off.Scientists find that perseverance leads to better grades and higher achievements in school. 及下文内容可知，文章主要介绍了科学家们的发现： 勇气和坚持不懈会使学生在学校取得更好的成绩和 更高的成就。由此推断文章可能来自教育杂志。故 选D.] ·8 课时作业乡 B.[语篇解读]本文讲述了穷困潦倒的拉森达·威廉 斯成功应骋了杂货店工作以后，变得热情洋溢、开心幸 福且对新生活充满希望的故事。 5.B「细节理解题。根据第一段中的“LaShenda Wil- liams was a woman who had been sleeping in a park- ing lot for a year.It was a pity that she had been batt- ling with alcohol addiction and had been spending the nights in her car at a parking lot after driving around different locations during the day.Williams was really poor”可知，去年拉森达·威廉斯的生活穷困又艰难。 故选B。 6.A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“With some help from Vandal,Williams spent a few hours filling out the application.Once Vandal saw the message indica- ting Williams had successfully applied,Vandal hired her on the spot..”可知，去年年底，威廉斯在一家杂货 店招聘经理的帮助下，参加了招聘会，并且被当场录 用了。故选A。] 7.B[词义猜测题。根据该句中的“with happiness and smiled from ear to ear”以及后文“From then on,she loved her work and got excited every day to come to work.She couldn't wait to see the workers who she worked with.She couldn't wait to see the customers. 可知，威廉斯应聘成为杂货店员以后非常开心，对待 同事和顾客也很热情。由此可推知，第三段的画线词 所在句句意为“威廉斯洋溢着幸福，笑得合不拢嘴”， brimming的意思与B项Filled(充满着)的意思相近。 故选B。] 8.C[推理判断题。根据第三段和最后一段的内容可 推知，威廉斯热爱自己的工作，对自己的新生活感到 很满足。故选C] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]来自尼日利亚的年轻女艺术家把日常 的食物变成艺术品，从一开始自已的随意设计到后来的 获奖，她把这门艺术变成了自己的职业。 l.C[根据第一段中的“visual artist'”和空后的“using it to make portraits and other works of art'”可知，阿达姆 善于用创造性的方式呈现(presenting)食物，利用食物 创作艺术作品。由第五段最后一句中的“exploring the artistic presentation'”也可推知故选C。] 2.D[句意为：她母亲说她有艺术天赋。have a talent for..意为“有…的天赋”。故选D。] 世英语 3.A[根据上文“she's building a career out of changing food into art'”可知，设空处所在句表示：虽然我定期画 肖像画，也经常缝纫和绘画，但是最让我兴奋的还是 食物。故选A。] 4.C[根据倒数第二段中的“my art was mostly ran- dom”可知，她的艺术基本都是随性的。所以该句表 示：阿达姆的灵感来自随机事物，包括生活经历和文 化。故选C。] 5.D[根据上文可知，她的灵感来自生活中随机的事 物，因而她把自己身边的一切事物都看成可以被创作 成艺术的灵感素材。see,,as.,,意为“视… 为…”，故选D。] 6.C[根据第六段中的“Her winning entry”可知，她赢 得(won)了这场展览比赛。故选C。] T.B[根据第六段中的“winning entry”以及“Before the competition”可知，此处指一场比赛(competition),为 原词复现，故选B。] 8.A[第六段第一句中的meals即该空提示，所以此处 表示：比赛是一场烹饪展览，旨在探索一些尼日利亚 当地食物的艺术表现方式。故选A。] 9.B[根据该句主语“Her winning entry”及介词by的 宾语“one of her favourite childhood meals”可知，此处 表示：她获奖的作品的灵感来自她儿时最喜欢的食物 之一。be inspired by...意为“受到…的启发/鼓 舞”，故选B。] 10.C[此处表示用烘千的芒果核做成的Ogbono汤，即 她最喜欢的食物是用烘干的芒果核制作出来(made from)的。故选C。] 11.A[上句表示：在比赛之前，阿达姆的艺术大多是随 意的，她只是在社交媒体上记录美食艺术。But表示 转折，所以此处表示：但获奖后，她开始考虑通过积 极地参加食品艺术活动谋生。故选A。] l2.D[根据上文“making a living from food art”及下文 "her full-time job is now 13 art for food brands'”可知，赢得这次比赛促使她开始了她的事业， 故选D] l3.B[根据下文中的“art for food brands'”可知，此处 指她为一些食品品牌创作艺术品。故选B。」 l4.D[根据下文可知，此处表示她想参加(participate) 更多的展览比赛（这样就能有更多的机会）。partici- pate in意为“参加”。故选D] .8 选择性必修第三册·(BSD) 15.C[上文提到她想参加更多的展览比赛，该句解释 原因：目前她生活的地方无法给她更多的机会在食 品艺术方面取得更大的成功，即有影响(make a difference)。故选C,] SECTION M 基础性 I.1.guarantees 2.motivated 3.bio-technology 4.logical 5.financial 6.comprehension II.1.financial 2.motivated 3.adaptation 4.to 5.with 6.prepared 应用性 ll.1.focus on 2.take notes 3.rather than 4.response to 5.gave me a guarantee 6.a logical con- clusion 综合性 I.A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四 种不寻常的职业：首席收听官、食品造型师、全球流动性 顾问、计算机语言学家。 l.D[细节理解题。根据Chief Listening Officer部分 中的第一段第二句可知，首席收听官会严密跟踪调查 社交平台和对话去监听他们在说什么。其中track和 文中的monitor为同义词。故选D。] 2.C[细节理解题。根据Food Stylist部分中的第一段 最后一句可知，当你具备了厨艺、创新造型和工具，你 就为你的食物拍照做好了准备，所以对食品造型师来 说重要的是厨艺和创造性。故选C。门 3.D[细节理解题。根据Global Mobility Consultant部 分中的第二段最后一句As companies continue to ex- pand across borders,this position is expected to grow by21 percent over the next few years.可知，随着公司 规模在海外继续扩大，未来几年这个岗位数量有望增 加21%。故选D。] 4.A[推理判断题。根据Computational Linguist部分 中的第一段可知，计算机语言学家能帮助电脑和人类 彼此之间进行交流，具体为创造出电脑程序，这些程 序可以翻译、转换和理解人类常用的语言，所以计算 机语言学家擅长的应是电脑和语言。故选A。] B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了特技 演员Vince Deadrick Jr.的职业生涯。 5.C[推理判断题。根据第二段中“He has suffered broken bones,bled...but he considers himself lucky to be alive..”可知，他曾骨折、失血…他认为自己 能活下来是幸运的，所以他是乐观的。故选C。]世英语 空 英课时 间 SECTION 纠错空间 语作业 [基础性] I.单句语法填空 1.-Shall we put off the match because of the bad weather? -No.Rain or shine,the match will be held as (schedule). 2 (design)very cleverly to fit 44444444444444444444 into corners,the shelf doesn't take up much room. 3.The new technology,if (ap- ply)to rice growing,will help increase the grain output. 4 (consider)as a building ma- 方法总结 terial,wood is not very strong. 5 (give)another 10 days,we are sure to complete repairing the ma- chine. 6. (fill)with shame,the boy lowered his head,ready for the punish- ment from his dad. 7.When first (introduce)to the market,these new products in their company enjoyed a great success. 8 (locate)in the central dis- trict,the hotel offers the best service with the lowest price. 9 (surround)by a river,the park had a central pond with flowers floating in it. 10. (disappoint)at failing in the math exam,John wouldn't like to talk about it to his parents. 10 选择性必修第三册·(BSD) GRAMMAR [应用性] Ⅱ.完成句子 1. such a chance might never come again. 一旦失去，这样的机会可能永远不会再 来了。 2. I'll do it much bet- ter. 如果再给我一次机会，我会做得更好。 3 the dictionary has been popular with readers ever since it came out two years ago. 由于被三位语言专家编辑，这本字典自 从两年前上市以来就一直受到读者 欢迎。 4.When in whatever form,all of us react both mentally and physically. 当暴露在压力之下时，不管以什么形 式，我们所有的人都会从精神和身体上 作出反应。 5. he has enjoyed fame all over the world. 由于献身于科学研究事业，他在全世界 享有盛名。 Ⅲ.语篇填空 用过去分词（短语）作状语翻译下面句子 1. (1970年1月2日出生于美国)，Eric Wh itacre is a famous composer and conduc- tor.When studying music in the college, he fell in love with Mozart's classical mu- UNIT 7 CAREERS sic.2. (受一位粉丝的视频启发)，he decided to cre ate the virtual choir in 2009.And in 2014,the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF was first seen on stage 3. （被… 指挥)Eric Whitacre, [综合性] I.阅读理解 A Hard work really does pay off.Scien tists find that perseverance(坚持不懈) leads to better grades and higher achieve- ments in school. “Being passionate（热情的)is not enough to ensure academic success,"say researchers,who thought of“courage”as a key to success.Courage is also regarded as effort in reaching long-term goals,and determination to continue one's efforts in spite of hardships. Researchers think that the finding could help create new training to help children develop the skill and help ensure their future success. Researchers from the Academy of Finland studied more than 2,000 students from Helsinki.They were followed through their academic career from 12 to 16,the sixth grade until the ninth grade in local school years.Researchers found that the factor that best predicts courage was re- lated to goals,with previous academic achievemen ts playing no role in develo- ping the skill. Professor Katariina Salmela-Aro, who led the study,said,"Courage means a young person is really interested in his or her studies and does not give up easily. 。1 课时作业 A key element of courage is high perse verance when he or she faces difficulties 空 and hardships.The important finding is that these factors are the key to success 纠错空间 and well-being.Our study shows the power of courage..” Professor Salmela-Aro also thinks it is important to develop new practices and qualities to improve courage in teenagers. She added,"Young people should see everyday school work as part of their life in a broader context and establish achiev- *41444414444 able goals for themselves.Schools must also serve as a place where it is safe to fail and learn to deal with setbacks.One must not be discouraged by setbacks,but draw strength and new energy from them." 1.What can we learn about the research? 方法总结 A.It takes at least three years. B.It helps students make progress. C.It meets many difficulties. D.It follows 2,000 students abroad. 2.What should students do according to 44+40+40++40++44 the researchers? A.Focus on former grades. B.Achieve their dreams. C.Try all their best. D.Forget sadness. 3.What does the underlined word "set- backs"in Paragraph 6 mean? A.Strengths. B.Difficulties. C.Weaknesses. D.Efforts. 4.From which is the text probably taken? A.A picture book. e1.44中t+年。 B.A literature book. C.A geography textbook. D.An educational magazine. 巴英语 B 空 LaShenda Williams was a woman who 间 had been sleeping in a parking lot for a year. 纠错空间 It was a pity that she had been battling with alcohol addiction and had been spending the nights in her car at a parking lot after driving around different locations during the day. Williams was really poor,and she would lean in her seat in the car all the way back so that no one would see her because she wasn't sup- posed to be there. At the end of last year,Jackie Van- dal,a hiring manager at a grocery store, noticed Williams and encouraged her to attend an upcoming job fair.With some help from Vandal,Williams spent a few 方法总结 hours filling out the application.Once Vandal saw the message indicating Wil- liams had successfully applied,Vandal hired her on the spot. It became a great day!Williams was brimming with happiness and smiled from ear to ear.From then on,she loved her work and got excited every day to come to work.She couldn't wait to see the work- ers who she worked with.She couldn't wait to see the customers.Her positive attitude had been a blessing to the staff,too. Even Jackie Vandal thought that they were so lucky to have Williams as part of their team members.Her uplif- ting spirits were inspiring.She had made such a positive impact on her fellow team members,and so many customers as well. 1 选择性必修第三册·(BSD) Williams said it was easy to be en- thusiastic after everything that had hap- pened.She was sleeping in a parking lot and looking for something to eat last year.However,now,all Williams's col- leagues there love her.No one laughs at her,and no one calls her a fool.For the first time in her life,she gets peace and happiness. 5.How was LaShenda Williams's life last year? A.Enthusiastic and happy. B.Poor and hard. C.Peaceful but boring. D.Exciting but tough. 6.What happened to Williams at the end of last year? A.She got a job with the help of Van- dal. B.She gained financial assistance from Vandal. C.She helped Vandal work for a gro- cery store. D.She attended a job fair organised by a grocery store. 7.Which can take the place of the under- lined word“brimming”in Paragraph3? A.Uncovered. B.Filled. C.Increasing. D.Relieving. 8.What can we know about Williams? A.She made her family members en- thusiastic. B.She won back the customers with her inspiring story. C.She loved her work and felt satisfied with her new life. D.She was so lucky that she made a good impression on customers. UNIT 7 CAREERS Ⅱ.完形填空 Most people get rid of their leftover foods,but in Nigerian-born visual artist Haneefah Adam's kitchen,they're put to good use. Adam,28,is famous for food in creative ways,using it to make portraits and other works of art.She has always been artistic.Her mother said she had a 2 for art. Now,she's building a career out of changing food into art."I do regular por- traits and also often sew and paint,but what 3 me most is food,”she says. Adam is inspired by 4 things,including life experiences and cul- ture.She 5 everything around her as something that can be made into art. In 2016,she 6 the Tech- MeetsArtNG exhibition,which was sponsored and funded by Samsung and Rele Gallery.The 7 was a culi- nary(烹饪的)exhibition aimed at explo ring the artistic presentation of some of Nigeria's local 8 Her winning entry was 9 by one of her favourite childhood meals- Ogbono soup,which was 10 the dried seeds of mangoes."Before the com- petition,my art was mostly random,and I was just recording food art on social media.But after winning,I started to think about 11 making a living from food art,"she says. 课时作业 Winning the competition kick-started Adam's 12 and her full-time job 空 间 is now 13 art for food brands such as Maggi and Dangote Salt."I want 纠错空间 to 14 in more exhibitions.I cur- rently live in Kwara,Western Nigeria;it is difficult to make a 15 in the country's art scene from here,"she says. 1.A.distributing B.mixing C.presenting D.selling 2.A.dilemma B.reputation C.standard D.talent 3.A.excites B.puzzles C.rejects D.presses 4.A.artificial B.modest C.random D.visual 5.A.collects B.devotes C.inspects D.sees 方法总结 6.A.produced B.held C.won D.performed 7.A.background B.competition C.discovery D.victory 8.A.meals B.goods C.styles D.works 9.A.finished B.inspired C.submitted D.selected 10.A.attached to B.occupied with C.made from D.linked to 11.A.actively B.frequently C.mildly D.roughly 12.A.view B.space C.reward D.career 13.A.learning B.creating C.advertising D.developing 14.A.give B.bring C.result D.participate 15.A.move B.promise C.difference D.mess