UNIT 7 SECTION Ⅱ LESSON1-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂课时作业（北师大版）

参考答案 8.B[access到达；进入：使用。此处指楼上的卧室通 过楼梯就很容易到达，故选B。] 9.B[根据空前的“Although Luke had done the re- search and learned how to do all the work”可知，此处 表示让步关系，即尽管Luke已经做了研究，学习了 如何做所有的工作，但在整个项目中一直都有父亲的 帮助，故选B。] lo.D[根据空前的“Greg Thrill was very happy that his son learned to keep within a budget and deal with grown-ups.”可知，Luke的父亲对Luke的行为表示 赞扬，又根据“had some simple rules'”可知，Luke的 父亲对Luke又有一些要求，前后句子构成转折的关 系，故选D。门 ll.C[borrow借；donate捐赠；raise筹募；distribute 分发。此处指父亲要Luke自己筹钱建房子，故 选C] I2.D[根据Luke建造房子这件事可推测Luke现在爱 上了建筑，因此使用building,故选D。] 13.B[句意：最后，他想要建造一个更大的屋子来居 住，但就目前，他一周只在他的新家待几个晚上，在 那里做家庭作业以及暂时躲避他的双胞胎兄弟。 eventually最终。运用排除法即可判断只有B项合 适，故选B。] l4.C[bring out使显出；leave out遗漏；hang out待在 某处；put out扑灭，根据下文“in his new home a few nights a week'”可知，他待在新家，故选C。] 15.D[此处指在新家，Luke就可以脱离其双胞胎兄弟 休息一会，因此使用take a break,故选D。] SECTION I 基础性 I.1.internal 2.solely 3.lower 4.association 5.altogether 6.predict 7.deserve 8.willing 9.determined 10.adjust II.1.disabilities 2.adjustment 3.Determined 4.in- telligent 5.predictions 6.employment 7.announce- ment 8.reaction 应用性 lll.1.What was it that 2.came to terms with 3.There is no doubt that 4.is said to have succeeded 5.adjust yourself to 6.deserve to be considered/con- sidering 7 课时作业 综合性 I.A.[语篇解读]智商一度被认为是成功的决定性因 素，但研究发现智商并不是成功的保障，情商也有着重 要的作用。 l.C[细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Research has found that individuals with strong leadership po- tential also tend to be more emotionally intelligent, suggesting that a high EQ is an important quality for business leaders and managers to have.”可知，高情商 是一个企业领导者应该具备的素质。故选C。] 2.C[推理判断题。结合文章第四段中心句“Emotion- al abilities can also influence the choices that consum- ers make when they are making buying decisions. 其后文章介绍的诺贝尔奖得主及心理学家丹尼尔· 卡内曼的发现表明，在买东西时，人们更愿意与自己 信任和喜欢的人打交道，即从他的发现可以看出情商 对销售人员来说非常重要，故选C。] 3.B「推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的 "According to one recent study,approximately 50% of kids took part in SEL (Social and Emotional Learn- ing)programmes and almost 40%of them showed improved grade point averages..”可知，情商是可以提 高的。故选B。] 4.A[主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中的“However, some critics began to realise that high intelligence was no guarantee of success in life,and that it was per- haps too narrow a concept to fully include the wide range of human abilities and knowledge.”及第二段中 "But today experts recognise it isn't the only key to life success.Instead,it is part of a complex series of influences that include EQ.The concept of EQ has in- fluenced many areas,including the business world." 可知，情商和智商一样重要，故选A。] B.[语篇解读]这是一篇议论文。文章主要就科技是 破坏还是创造了就业机会这一问题展开论述，指出随着 我们的生活逐渐自动化，许多人正在失去工作。尽管人 们对就业和整体经济的未来存在重大担忧，但140年的 数据显示，科技总体上带来的工作实际上比它结束的工 作更多。 巴英语 5.A[词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Newcomer tech giants in the market are in need of even fewer work- ers.”以及后文“their number of workers by half to just359,000”可知，市场上的新科技巨头需要的工人 更少，2016年，半导体制造商将工人数量削减了一半， 只留下35.9万人。故画线词意思是“削减”，与cut意 思相近。故选A。] 6.C[推理判断题。根据关键词Despite和第三段内容 可知，尽管人们对就业和整体经济的未来存在重大担 忧，但140年的数据显示，科技总体上带来的工作实 际上比它结束的工作更多。由此可推知，第三段旨在 陈述与上文相反的观点。故选C。] 7.D[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“there has been a rise in caring posts,such as teaching,educational sup- port assistants'”可知，由于科技的发展，老师的职位正 在增加。故选D。] 8.C[主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要就科 技是破坏还是创造了就业机会这一问题展开论述，指 出随着我们的生活逐渐自动化，许多人正在失去工 作。尽管人们对就业和整体经济的未来存在重大担 忧，但140年的数据显示，科技总体上带来的工作实 际上比它结束的工作更多。由此可知，C项（科技是 破坏了还是创造了就业机会？)最适合作为文章标题。 故选C。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了提高 情商的一些方法。 l.G[由上文中的“Boosting your emotional quotient, orEQ”可知，本文建议读者去提高情商；下文“It can also improve your relationships with loved ones and your social interactions..”在说明培养情商的好处，由 下文中的also可知，设空处也是讲培养情商的好处，G 项（探索和提高这些技能可以帮助你在职业生涯中取 得成功)衔接上下文，符合语境。故选G。] 2.E[由小标题Identify your emotions.以及本段内容 可知，本段介绍识别自己的情绪。设空处上文讲到识 别自己一天的情绪是一种提高情商的好方法，下文讲 到你还可以更进一步，探究某些特定情绪是如何影响 你的行为和工作效率的。根据下文中的even可知，此 处为递进关系，由此推断设空处应该介绍识别自己的 情绪能够起到的帮助。E项（此外，试图准确地确定 你的感受可以达到目的)符合语境。故选E。] .8 选择性必修第三册·(BSD) 3.D[由小标题Consider your response..以及下文中的 "Taking responsibility for the way you behave to- wards others”和“how you treat yourself'”可知，人在面 对不同的状况时，会作出不同的反应，本段主要介绍 通过控制自己的反应来提高情商。D项（你必须记 住，你可以选择如何应对一种情况)符合语境，D项中 的“how you react to a situation'”和空后的“the way you behave towards others"以及“how you treat your- self”呼应。故选D.] 4.B[设空处为小标题。由下文中的“Empathy is a cornerstone of EQ.”可知，本段讲同理心的重要性，人 们可以通过拥有同理心（即对他人的想法、感受或情 绪状态有共情能力)来提高情商，B项（设身处地为他 人着想)能够概括本段内容。故选B。] 5.F[由小标题L,isten actively..可知，本段建议可以通 过积极倾听来提高情商，积极倾听的重心在于听别人 说，所以要避免以谈论与自己有关的事为重心。F项 (尽量避免只是专注于谈论你自己和你的故事)符合 语境。故选F。] Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文主要讲述了智商和情商的含义以 及它们的作用。 l.measuring[考查非谓语动词。介词后用动词-ing形 式，故填measuring。」 2.indicates[考查主谓一致和时态。空处为定语从句 的谓语动词，先行词为the quality,谓语动词用单数第 三人称，且主句时态为一般现在时，故填indicates。」 3,difference[考查词性转换。空处作主语用名词形 式，且谓语为is,故填difference.] 4.theories[考查名词的单复数。由空前some可知， 用复数形式，故填theories.] 5.to[考查介词用法。tie..to把…系到，故填toa] 6.personal[考查词性转换。空处作定语修饰名词用 形容词形式，故填personal。.] 7.to adjust[考查非谓语动词。空处作状语表目的用 动词不定式。故填to adjust。 8.that/which[考查定语从句的引导词。空处作主语 指物，用that/which引导，故填that/which。] 9.although/though[考查让步状语从句的引导词。空 后为让步状语从句，故填although/,though] l0.necessarily[考查词性转换。修饰动词用副词。故 填necessarily。.]UNIT 7 CAREERS 课时作业乡 英课时 SECTIONⅡLESSON1 语作业 纠错空间 [基础性] 4.If you want to make the (in- I.单词拼写 telligence)choice,trust me on this. 1.The doctor said the (内部的) 5.Which of the (predict)in bleeding had been massive. them have already come true? 2.He became (唯一地)respon 6.The figures represent a general decline sible for the firm. in (employ). 3.Already the awards are causing anger 7.Today's (announce)of a in the (低级的)ranks of peace agreement came after weeks of council officers. discussion. 4.They have maintained a close 8.A spokesman said the changes were not (联系)with a college in the US. 5.The train went slower and slower until in (react)to the company's it stopped (完全) recent losses. 方法总结 6.It is impossible to (预测) [应用性] what the eventual outcome will be Ⅲ.完成句子 7.He said I must have done something 1. (正是什么)preven- bad to (应得)it. ted him from coming in time? 8.I'm prefectly (乐意的)to 2.In need of money,Devon eventually discuss the problem. (与…达成协 9.I have d on/upon going to the 议)his parents. countryside after graduation. 3. (毫无疑 10.She must learn to a herself to keeping an English diary helps you the new life. a lot with written English Ⅱ.单句语法填空 4.The professor 1.Facilities for people with (据说已成功)in carrying out this (disabled)are still insufficient. 2.I'm writing to tell you something about experiment. the (adjust)of our legal 5.You are so dependent that I'm afraid holidays. you can't 3. determine)to look after (适应)being left alone for a time. his parents well,he moved to live with 6.These suggestions them. (值得考虑). 5 巴英语 选择性必修第三册·(BSD) [综合性] gesting that a high EQ is an important I. 阅读理解 quality for business leaders and managers 纠错空间 A to have.One insurance company discov- At one point in time,IQ was viewed ered that EQ could play a vital role in as the decisive factor in success.People sales success. with high IQ were assumed to have a life Emotional abilities can also influence of accomplishment and achievement,and the choices that consumers make when researchers debated whether intelligence they are making buying decisions.The was the product of genes or the environ- Nobel Prize-winning psychologist Daniel ment.However,some critics began to Kahneman has found that people would realise that high intelligence was no guar- rather deal with a person they trust and like than someone they don't,even if that antee of success in life,and that it was means paying more for a product that may perhaps too narrow a concept to fully in- be of low quality. clude the wide range of human abilities According to one recent study,ap 方法总结 and knowledge. proximately 50%of kids took part in SEL IQ is still recognised as an important Social and Emotional Learning)pro- element of success,particularly when it grammes and almost 40%of them showed comes to academic achievements.People improved grade point averages.These pro- with high IQ typically do well in school grammes were also linked to increased and tend to be healthier in general.But school attendance and reduced disciplina- today experts recognise it isn't the only ry problems.Some teaching strategies in- key to life success.Instead,it is part of a clude offering character education,ser- complex series of influences that include ving as a model of positive behaviour,en- EQ.The concept of EQ has influenced couraging people to think about how oth- many areas,including the business world. ers are feeling. Many companies now have EQ training 1.Which quality should a business leader and use EQ tests as part of the hiring have according to the text? process. A.Having a good appearance. Research has found that individuals B.Having a master's degree. with strong leadership potential also tend C.Being emotionally intelligent. to be more emotionally intelligent,sug- D.Graduating from a famous university. 6 UNIT 7 CAREERS 课时作业多 2.What can be learnt from Kahneman's However,that comes at a price.As finding? our lives are gradually automated,many A.Consumers with high EQ are un- people are losing their jobs.And advan- 纠错空间 likely to be cheated. cing technology has not delivered jobs as B.Consumers with high EQ prefer it should.At the end of 2015 a total of buying bargains. 74,505 employees were working for C.EQ is very important to sales people. Google's Alphabet and Facebook,ac- D.Sales people with high EQ are usu- counting for less than a third of Microsoft's ally honest. total staff.However,the combined stock- 3.What can we know from the last para- market value of these companies was twice graph? A.Most kids have taken part in SEL as big as Microsoft's.Newcomer tech gi- ants in the market are in need of even fe- programmes. B.EQ can be strengthened. wer workers.In 2016,semiconductor C.Kids with high IQ have better scores. manufacturers slashed their number of 方法总结 D.The SEL programmes have made most workers by half to just 359,000. kids perform better. Despite major concerns about the fu- 4.What is the text mainly about? ture of jobs and the economy in general, A.EQ is as important as IQ. 140 years of data has shown technology +44404+40+444++440 B.EQ is much more important than IQ. as a whole has actually brought to life C.People with high EQ will definitely more jobs than it has ended.Technology succeed. has been described as a "great job-crea- D.IQ is the most important factor in ting machine".For instance,while roles success. in the agriculture,washers,and exam- B ples of repetitive services,have decreased, Searching on Google,finding friends through Facebook and being able to buy there has been a rise in caring posts,such as simply anything on Amazon have all been teaching,educational support assistants; made possible thanks to major leaps for- welfare,housing,youth and community ward in technology over the past 15 workers;and care workers and home ca- years. ring. ·7 世英语 选择性必修第三册·(BSD) The ageing battle between man and Ⅱ.阅读填句 machine will continue as it has for centu- Boosting your emotional quotient,or EQ,involves identifying and managing 纠错空间 ries.The question is "Are machines tak- ing over our jobs,or is our workload be- your own emotions,as well as evaluating and controlling the way in which you re- ing eased by their presence?"This will be act to those of others. 1 It can al- an ongoing debate especially with the cur- so improve your relationships with loved rent rise in machine learning technology ones and your social interactions.Here and artificial intelligence. are some tips you can use to start impro 5.What does the underlined word“slashed”in ving your EQ. Paragraph 2 mean? Identify your emotions. A.Cut. B.Increased. Identifying your emotions takes prac- tice and is an important foundational step C.Counted. D.Predicted. in building emotional quotient.Regularly 6.What does the author intend to do in Para- recognising and naming your emotions graph 3? throughout the day is a good way to de- 方法总结 A.Introduce a view. velop your EQ.2 You could even B.Prove a theory. go a step further,and try to determine C.State the opposite. how the presence of certain emotions af- D.Draw a conclusion. fects your behaviour and productivity. 7.What posts are on the rise thanks to Consider your response. 3 Taking responsibility for the development of technology? the way you behave towards others and, A.Farmers. B.Washers. possibly even more importantly,how you C.Miners. D.Teachers. treat yourself,is a crucial aspect of emo- 8.Which of the following is a suitable ti- tional quotient. tle for the text? 4 A.Is Technology Leading Us Nowhere? Empathy is a cornerstone of EQ.It B.Is Technological Progress Real Pro- is defined as the ability to identify and share the thoughts,feelings or emotional gress? states of another person.A little empathy C.Does Technology Destroy or Create goes a long way.It is important to dem- Jobs? onstrate empathy towards people other D.Does Technology Bring Convenience than just those with whom you find it to Humans? easy to get along. 。8. UNIT 7 CAREERS 课时作业乡 ·Listen actively. 2 (indicate)a person's ability Engage in the moment and acknowl- to learn,understand,and apply informa- edge what other people are saying. 5 tion and skills in a meaningful way.The 纠错空间 Active listening involves asking major 3. (differ)between EQ open-ended questions such as“When?” and IQ is which part of a person's mental “How?”“Do you mean..?”or“Could abilities they measure-understanding you tell me a bit more about that?".Ac- emotions or understanding information. tive listening also calls for avoiding ques- According to some 4. (the- tions that would get only a“yes”or“no” ory)of brain function,a high EQ means response. someone is self-confident,self-aware,and Developing your emotional quotient able to handle difficult emotional experi- can not only help you reduce your stress, ences.It is often tied directly 5. but also leave you with more time to con- the degree of success a person may have nect with,and continuously improve your in the workplace and in 6. (per- relationships with those around you. son)relationships.People with high EQs A.Show your care. can often better recognise and control 方法总结 B.Put yourself in other people's shoes. their own emotions,and recognise emo- C.You just don't know what they might tional states of others 7. (ad- be going through. just)their behaviour accordingly. D.You must remember you can choose A person's IQ,on the other hand, how you react to a situation. measures concepts like logical reasoning E.Besides,trying to identify exactly what and maths skills rather than creative po- you are feeling can do the trick. tential or emotional abilities.People with F.Try to avoid just focusing on talking high IQs may be able to learn certain sub- about yourself and your story. jects very quickly and make connections G.Exploring and improving these skills between ideas 8. will be missed can help you to succeed in your career. by others.They still often have great ac- Ⅲ.语法填空 ademic success,9. they may EQ is a way of 1. meas- struggle to find classes that challenge ure)how a person recognises emotions in them.The ability to acquire knowledge himself or herself and others,and makes does not 10. (necessary)mean these emotional states work better as a people can recognise and manage their group or a team.IQ is the quality that own emotional states,however. 。9。