Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes第1课时Welcome to the unit练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

姓名_________ 日期______ 等第_____ Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 第1课时　Welcome to the unit 一、 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。 1. As far as we know, the Sahara is the biggest _________(沙漠) in the world.  2. When Jack reached the top of the hill, he stopped to have a rest on a big _________(岩石).  3. This road is very _________(平坦的).   4. There are four o_________ on the earth and they cover about 71% of the earth’s surface.   5. There are many beautiful _________(a large area full of trees) in the mountains.   二、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. We call the Earth “Blue planet” because the ocean  _________(cover) about 71 percent of it.  2. The _________(surface) of the earth is spherical(球形的).  3. Li Shanshan often helps ______(do) the housework at weekends.   4. How many _________(plain) are there in China?  5. We’ll read about the  _________(earth) history in this book.   三、 单项选择。 (　　)1. There are many beautiful landscapes in nature. We can see grasslands, rivers, lakes and  　　　　.  A. buildings  　　　　B. streets  　　　　C. mountains  　　　　D. factories (　　)2. — Look at that field. What’s it like?　— It  　　　　beautiful flowers.  A. is covered with  　　　　B. is famous for  　　　　C. is afraid of  　　　　D. is popular among (　　)3. This train usually  　　　　goods  　　　　Shanghai to Beijing.  A. sends; on  　　　　B. brings; for  　　　　C. takes; to  　　　　D. carries; from (　　)4. — “One tree can’t make a  　　　　” is a famous saying.  — Yes. It shows us that team work plays an important role in our lives. A. square  　　　　B. village  　　　　C. forest  　　　　D. desert (　　)5. — Do you know the Yarlung Zangbo River? — Of course. It is the fifth longest river in China and  　　　　23 counties(县) in Xizang.  A. passes by  　　　　B. runs through  　　　　C. goes across  　　　　D. comes over 四、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Yangtze River is a very famous and important river in China. It is the longest river in Asia and the third longest river in the world. It is about 6,300 1.____________　(kilometre) long. The Yangtze River starts from 2.______ mountains in Qinghai. It runs through many places in China, such as Sichuan, Hubei, Jiangsu 3.______ Shanghai. Along the way, there are beautiful mountains, wide plains and many other 4._________(amaze) landscapes.  The Yangtze River is 5._________(real) useful. It is an important waterway for transportation(运输). Many ships travel on the river to carry goods and people from one place 6.______ another. Also, the river provides water for people to drink, for farming and for many other things.  The Yangtze River Basin is a very important area in China. There are many big 7._________(city) near the river, like Wuhan, Nanjing and Shanghai. People live and work there, and these areas 8.______(be) very prosperous.  However, the Yangtze River also faces some 9._________(problem), such as pollution. But the government and people are trying 10.______(they) best to protect the river and make it better.  In short, the Yangtze River is a great and important river in China. We should love and protect it. 五、 阅读理解。〔人与自然——自然生态〕 Mountain Taishan is one of China’s five sacred mountains. People have great respect for the mountains, and there are many poems and stories about them. Every year, thousands of visitors travel to Shandong Province to go on a hike. The hike takes about one day, and the view along the way is beautiful. At the top are places to sleep and some temples. An old tradition is to wake up early to watch the sunrise. The wind can be strong and cold at the top of the mountain, so people often wear heavy clothing. Watching the sunrise in such a beautiful place is a special experience. (　　)1. Visitors to Mountain Taishan  　　　　.  A. are all from Shandong  　　　　B. stay at the temple C. have no places to sleep  　　　　D. like to watch the sunrise (　　)2. Why do people wear heavy clothing at the top of the mountain? A. There are many dangerous, sharp rocks.  　　　　B. Wild animals run around the top of the mountain. C. The sunshine is very strong.  　　　　 D. The weather is very cold. (　　)3. What can we infer about China’s other sacred mountains? A. There are no poems or stories about them.  　　　　B. People visit them in great respect. C. They are all in Shandong Province.  　　　　 D. Most of them are taller than Taishan. (　　)4. Which of the following is true? A. It takes about two days to get to the top of Mountain Taishan. B. There isn’t much to see on the way up the mountain. C. Only a few people may go up Mountain Taishan each year. D. Mountain Taishan is in Shandong Province. 参考答案 一、desert rock flat oceans forests 二、covers surface do plains earth’s 三、CADCB 四、kilometres the and amazing really to cities are problems their 五、DDBD 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $