专题10 情景交际与常识、俗语谚语(复习讲义)(江苏专用)2026年中考英语二轮复习讲练测

2026-02-20
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英语中高考研究站
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资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 教案-讲义
知识点 语用
使用场景 中考复习-二轮专题
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 3.20 MB
发布时间 2026-02-20
更新时间 2026-02-20
作者 英语中高考研究站
品牌系列 上好课·二轮讲练测
审核时间 2026-02-20
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/56499153.html
价格 4.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

该初中英语中考复习讲义聚焦情景交际、俗语谚语、常识三大核心考点,贴合中考“重语用轻语法、场景生活化”的考查要求。通过“考情透视-专题框架-考点攻坚-预测闯关”系统架构,梳理高频场景表达、核心谚语及文化常识,结合真题解析与方法指导,帮助学生突破语境适配与文化差异难点,体现复习的系统性与针对性。 亮点在于“场景分类+语境绑定”教学策略,如将情景交际按邀请、建议等场景整理高频表达,通过2024无锡中考“邀请委婉拒绝”真题示例训练语用得体性,培养语言能力与思维品质。特设“三位一体记忆法”(释义+例句+语境)攻克谚语,结合中西文化对比表格提升文化意识。分层练习与易错警示确保高效复习,助力教师精准把控节奏,提升学生应考能力。

内容正文:

专题10 情景交际、俗语谚语、常识(复习讲义) 目 录 01 析·考情目标 02 筑·专题框架 03 攻·重难考点 真题动向 核心提炼 易错警示/技巧点拨 考点一 情景交际 考点二 俗语谚语、常识 04 测·预测闯关 命题透视 场景聚焦日常:高频场景为邀请、建议、请求、道歉、感谢、安慰、赞同 / 反对、购物、就医、打电话,贴合初中生生活与社交场景。 重语用轻语法:不考语法规则,核心考查英语交际习惯、文化礼仪、语境适配,规避中式思维表达(如混淆 “Thank you” 与 “You’re welcome” 的应答)。 选项干扰性强:常设置语义相近但语用错误的选项(如用 “That’s all right” 回应赞同,而非 “Exactly”)。 地域一致性:南京、苏州、无锡、常州等市考点高度重合,仅题干语境略有差异,无明显地域特色。 谚语高频重复:近三年核心谚语重复率超70%,集中于励志、哲理、友谊、学习、生活五大类。 常识贴近生活:考查中西文化差异、节日习俗、肢体语言、生活常识、生肖 / 节气等,贴合课标 “文化意识” 要求。 语境绑定考查:谚语不单考释义,需结合题干语境匹配;常识题多为图片 + 文字或情景描述形式。 热考角度 近年(2025年~2023年)考点示例 (2024・江苏无锡・中考真题) 题干:—Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday? —______. I have to prepare for the final exam. 选项:A. Yes, I’d love to B. Sure C. I’m afraid not D. That’s great 答案:C 解析:考查邀请的委婉拒绝。题干 “prepare for exam” 表明无法赴约,需用委婉表达 “I’m afraid not”;A、B、D 均为接受邀请,不符合语境。 · 考点:邀请应答的语用得体性。  (2023・江苏南通・中考真题) · 题干:—Thinking creatively and trying bravely are very important to young people. —______. They’re valuable qualities. · 选项:A. Great B. That’s all right C. Exactly D. You’d better not · 答案:C · 解析:考查赞同表达。“Exactly” 表 “完全同意”,契合后句 “valuable qualities”;A 表 “很棒”,语气不符;B 用于回应道歉 / 感谢;D 表反对,均排除。 · 考点:赞同场景的交际用语辨析。 (2024・江苏苏州・中考真题) · 题干:The saying “______” tells us that we should keep trying and never give up. · 选项:A. Many hands make light work B. Where there is a will, there is a wayC. Every coin has two sides D. East or west, home is best · 答案:B · 解析:考查励志谚语。“Where there is a will, there is a way” 表 “有志者事竟成”,契合 “keep trying” 语境;A 表 “人多力量大”;C 表 “事物两面性”;D 表 “家是最好的”,均排除。 · 考点:励志类谚语的语境匹配 命题预测 1.情景交际:场景更多元化、生活化,新增 “环保倡议、志愿活动、线上交流” 等热点场景;补全对话难度提升,侧重逻辑衔接与语用连贯,减少纯记忆型考查。 2.俗语谚语:高频谚语仍为核心,但会结合语境(如 “Practice makes perfect” 结合 AI 学习、“Many hands make light work” 结合社区服务);少量地道俚语(如 “be over the moon” 表 “欣喜若狂”)。 3.常识:强化中西文化对比(如节日、礼仪、价值观),增加科技、环保、健康等现代生活常识,贴合 “立德树人” 与 “文化意识” 课标要求。 考点 课标要求 考查频次 命题预测 情景交际 · 1.在社会情境中,使用得体的语言和非语言形式进行日常生活交流,如请求和提供帮助等; · 2.具有一定的语用意识,尝试选择正式或非正式、直接或委婉的语言,进行社会交往,表达情感、态度等,保持良好的人际关系; · 3.在交际情境中,正确理解他人的情感、态度和观点,运用恰当的语言形式表达自己的情感、态度和观点。 · 每年均有考查 “情景交际和谚语”是中考英语中单项选择题的两个常考点,一般位于最后一小题的位置。预计这一部分内容的命题趋势可能会侧重考查情景交际的问答句、谚语的中文辨析,同时也会考察到谚语在写作中的理解和使用。 俗语谚语‌ · 近年连续考查 考点一 情景交际 1.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)—I think listening to music is fun. —________! It helps us relax in the free time. A.I agree B.I’m sorry C.Don’t worry D.Good luck 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我认为听音乐很有趣。 ——我同意!它帮助我们在空闲时间放松。 考查情景交际。I agree我同意;I’m sorry我很抱歉;Don’t worry别担心;Good luck 祝你好运。根据“It helps us relax in the free time.”音乐帮助我们在空闲时间放松;可知此处指“同意对方的说法”。故选A。 2.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)—Is that your phone ringing, Julie? —Yes. ________. Tell me about your sleeping problem. Is it getting better? A.It is important B.I promise C.It can wait D.I agree 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——朱莉,是你的电话响了吗?——是的。可以等等。跟我说说你的睡眠问题吧。好点了吗? 考查情景交际。It is important这很重要;I promise我保证;It can wait它可以等等;I agree我同意。根据后句“Tell me about your sleeping problem.”可知,朱莉选择先关注对方的问题,而非立刻去接电话,因此“它可以等等”符合语境。故选C。 3.(2025·江苏南通·中考真题)—Mum, I’m a little worried about my fashion show next week. —________, my dear. You always shine when you try your best. A.Cheer up B.Well done C.Good idea D.All right 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我有点担心下周的时装秀。——振作起来,亲爱的。你尽力时总是很出色。 考查情景交际。Cheer up振作起来;Well done干得好;Good idea好主意;All right好的。根据“You always shine when you try your best.”可知,此处应是妈妈鼓励孩子的话语,A选项符合语境。故选A。 4.(2025·江苏常州·中考真题)—The invention of self-driving cars is seen as a giant leap in technology. —________. They’ll be part of our life. A.I’m afraid not B.I can’t agree more C.You’re welcome D.No problem 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——自动驾驶汽车的发明被视为技术上的一次巨大飞跃。——我完全同意。它们会成为我们生活的一部分。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不行;I can’t agree more我完全同意;You’re welcome不客气;No problem没问题。根据“They’ll be part of our life.”可知,此处是赞同对方的观点,“I can’t agree more”符合语境。故选B。 5.(2025·江苏徐州·中考真题)—You look really nice in these jeans. Would you like to try a larger size? —Well, the style isn’t what I had in mind. ________. A.Don’t mention it B.That’s all right C.Thank you anyway D.With pleasure 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你穿这条牛仔裤很好看。你想试试大一号的吗? ——嗯,这个款式不是我想要的。不过还是谢谢你。 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it不客气;That’s all right没关系;Thank you anyway尽管如此,还是谢谢你;With pleasure乐意效劳。根据上文“Well, the style isn’t what I had in mind.”可知,款式不合适,因此这里应用“Thank you anyway”,既表达了对对方提议和称赞的感谢,又委婉地暗示了不会接受提议。故选C。 6.(2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题)— Our country has made great achievements in science and technology. — ______. We are proud of our country. A.You’re welcome B.Exactly C.Never mind D.My pleasure 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我们国家在科技方面取得了巨大成就。——确实如此。我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气;Exactly确实如此;Never mind没关系;My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“We are proud of our country.”可知,此处表示同意前者所说的话,故选B。 7.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)—Oh, dear! I have broken your glass. —________! I don’t like it anyway. A.Never mind B.I can’t agree more C.No way D.That’s not the case 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——哦,天哪!我把你的杯子打碎了。——没关系!反正我也不喜欢它。 考查情景交际。Never mind不要紧,没关系;I can’t agree more我完全同意;No way没门儿;That’s not the case情况不是这样的。根据“I have broken your glass.”和回答“I don’t like it anyway.”可知,此处应是安慰对方“没关系”。故选A。 8.(2025·江苏镇江·中考真题)—I’m going to take some photos of a sea of flowers with a new camera. —________ A.What a pity! B.It doesn’t matter. C.My pleasure. D.Sounds great! 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我打算用一个新的照相机拍一些花海的照片。——听起来很不错。 考查情景交际。What a pity太遗憾了;It doesn’t matter没关系;My pleasure我的荣幸;Sounds great听起来很不错。根据“I’m going to take some photos of a sea of flowers with a new camera.”可知,此处应对该提议表示赞同。故选D。 核心考点清单 场景类别 高频表达(应答 / 发起) 邀请与应答 Would you like...? / I’d love to, but... / That sounds great! 建议与劝告 Why not...? / You’d better... / Good idea! / I’m afraid not... 感谢与道歉 Thank you. / You’re welcome. / Sorry. / Never mind. / It doesn’t matter. 赞同与反对 Exactly. / I agree. / I don’t think so. / You’d better not. 安慰与鼓励 Don’t worry. / Cheer up! / Everything will be OK. 购物 / 就医 Can I help you? / What’s wrong with you? / Here you are. / Take it easy. 1 It’s a/ my pleasure. “这是我的荣幸/不客气”,用于别人对你表示感谢时的回答。(=My pleasure.) With pleasure. “我很乐意(帮你)”。表示同意对方的请求, 并且自己将付出行动。 2 Help yourself. “自便!/ 自己来吧”。表示同意对方的请求,让对方行动。 Yes, please. “请!”表示允许对方做请求之事。 Go ahead. “请…”。表示同意并鼓励对方去做请求之事。 Go on. “继续(在进行或谈论的事)! ” Come on! “来! ”“加油” ——鼓励对方来参与某事。 Hurry up. “赶紧; 快点!”——催促对方快点行动。 3 Good luck. “祝你好运”,是当对方参加某项活动,如考试、比赛时,向对方表达祝福。 Have fun! “玩得开心点!”表示允许对方去“吃喝玩乐”。 Best wishes 一般用于信的结尾处表示对对方的祝愿。 4 What’s (going) on? “怎么了? 这里发生什么事了?”/“有什么节目?上演什么电影?” (询问情况)。 What’s for? 表目的和用途,一般翻译成 “为了什么? 用来做什么; 干嘛?” why: 表原因, 一般都要用because来回答。 What’s up? “怎么了?”“有什么事吗?” What's up?口语中使用广泛,如有人叫住你或登门访问,而你不明白对方的来意时就可以说“what's up?” (有什么事?有何贵干?)年轻人也常用“what's up?”来打招呼。 So what? “那又怎么样的?” (表示出“无所谓”的样子) What is ...like? “情况怎样”,多指天气或气候。”/ “像什么样,什么模样,怎样的” 指人或物。 How is ... like? 就某人、某地和某物的外观询问对方的看法, 可以用来询问变化的事物,如暂时的情况,情绪等, 还常用来问候别人的健康。 What... look like? “…外表如何?” (问外表长相) How come? “怎么回事?怎么搞的?为什么?怎么会这样?”通常用在你觉得奇怪而问为什么的时候。 Why not? “干吗不?/为什么不呢?”, 表示同意对方的建议。 5 Never mind. “没有关系,不要记在心上” 。用于回答歉意。 Not at all. 1)用于回答感谢,意为“不用谢;不客气”。 2)用于回答道歉,意为“没关系”。 Forget it! 1) “不必在意”“算了吧,忘了吧” 用来接受别人做错事的道歉。 2) “算了吧,想都别想” 用来拒绝对方你认为不合理的请求、建议等。 3) 表示对感谢的回答。 6 All right. 用于赞同对方的意见、建议或邀请,译为“好”、“行”,“可以”。 也可用于对别人的安慰,表示“没关系”、“不要紧”等意思。 That’s all right. 1)对别人致谢的回答,“不用谢;别客气”。= Not at all. / You're welcome。 2)对别人致歉时的回答,“没关系;不介意” =It doesn't matter.或Never mind. That’s right. “正确;对”,用于表示对某一事物的肯定,即同意对方的观点或意见。 Take it easy. “慢点、放松些、沉住气,别紧张,慢慢来”表示安慰对方“不要过度紧张”。 Take your time. “别着急,慢慢来”,表示允许对方“慢慢做, 不用着急啊”。 7 It’s up to you. “你拿主意! 你决定! 你说了算!” It (all) depends. “这要看情况而定” 。 8 Bad luck! “真倒霉!真不走运!”用来同情或安慰对方。 What a pity! “真遗憾!多可惜!”用来感慨“伤心遗憾的往事,或面对眼前可望而不可及的事情”。 I’m sorry to hear that. “听到这消息,我很难过。”用来同情或安慰对方。 9 Thank you. 感谢可用于得到别人的帮助、受到别人的赞赏、接受别人的礼物和祝愿以及谢绝别人的好意等多种场合。 I’m glad you like it. 用来回答 “送礼后对方表示的感谢, 或吃饭后客人表示的感谢”。 I’m glad to hear that. “听到这消息我很高兴。”用来向对方谈到的喜事表示祝贺。 I believe not. “我相信不是/不会…” Believe it or not. “信不信由你” That’s the case. “情况就是这样”相当于exactly: “正是如此”。 13 Mind your own business! “别管闲事!” (用来警告对方) It’s none of your business. “不关你事!” 15 Don’t mention it. 用来回答感谢和道歉: —Thank you very much. —Don't mention it. 别客气。 —I'm sorry to have troubled you. — Don't mention it.没关系 · 情景交际 · 场景分类积累:按 “邀请、建议、道歉” 等场景整理高频表达,对比中式与英式思维差异(如拒绝需委婉)。 · 语境模拟训练:多做补全对话,训练 “问答匹配、逻辑连贯” 能力,避免脱离语境选答案。 · 错题复盘:整理语用错误(如混淆 “That’s all right” 与 “Exactly”),标注错误原因与正确表达。 · 俗语谚语 · 核心谚语背诵:优先掌握近三年高频谚语,做到 “释义 + 例句 + 语境” 三位一体记忆。 · 语境运用练习:将谚语用于书面表达(如结尾升华),或完成 “谚语 + 语境” 匹配题,避免死记硬背。 · 俚语拓展:积累少量地道俚语(如 “feel under the weather” 表 “身体不适”),应对创新题型。 · 常识 · 文化专题梳理:整理中西节日、习俗、肢体语言、价值观差异,制作对比表格。 · 生活常识积累:关注科技、环保、健康、交通等现代常识,结合时事(如节气、航天)拓展。 · 图片 / 情景训练:多做 “图片 + 常识”“情景 + 常识” 类题目,提升信息匹配能力。 1.—Thanks for your help with my English!             —________. A.All right B.Don’t mention it C.With pleasure D.Never mind 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——谢谢你帮我学英语!——不用客气。 考查情景交际。All right好的;Don’t mention it不用谢;With pleasure乐意效劳;Never mind没关系。对感谢的回应常用“Don’t mention it”。故选B。 2.—I think my spoken English will never improve. — ______. I once thought so, but practicing every day helped me a lot. A.That’s not the case B.That’s a good point C.I can’t agree more D.You’re welcome 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我认为我的英语口语永远不会提高。——不是那样的。我曾经也这么认为,但每天练习对我帮助很大。 考查情境交际用语。That’s not the case不是那样的;That’s a good point说得有道理;I can’t agree more我非常同意;You’re welcome不客气。根据“I once thought so, but practicing every day helped me a lot”可知,答话人曾经也有同样想法,但后来通过练习取得了进步,因此前半句应表示否定对方“永远不会提高”的观点,意为“不是那样的”。故选A。 3.— Many people think women are better at cooking than men. —________. Most top cooks in the world are women. A.That’s not the case B.Not exactly C.I can’t agree more D.I’m afraid not 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——许多人认为女性比男性更擅长烹饪。——我非常同意。世界上大多数顶级厨师都是女性。 考查情境交际用语。That’s not the case事实并非如此;Not exactly不完全是;I can’t agree more我非常同意;I’m afraid not恐怕不是。根据答语“Most top cooks in the world are women.”可知,说话者赞同前一句的观点,应选择表示强烈赞同的选项。故选C。 4.—It’s said that Nantong Team has won the first Jiangsu Football City League. —_________. Taizhou Team has made history by winning it. A.I can’t agree more B.That’s not the case C.That’s OK D.That’s a good idea 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——据说南通队赢得了首届江苏足球城市联赛。——事实并非如此。泰州队通过赢得它创造了历史。 考查情境交际用语。I can’t agree more我完全同意;That’s not the case事实并非如此;That’s OK没关系;That’s a good idea那是个好主意。根据对话内容,第一人陈述“据说南通队赢了”,但第二人随后指出“泰州队赢了并创造了历史”,表明第二人是在纠正或否定第一人的说法。选项B“That’s not the case”(事实并非如此)直接表示否定,符合对话逻辑。故选B。 5.—Amy, your animal sign is the Sheep, so you must be gentle. —________. In fact, I’m so easy to get angry that I always make similar mistakes. A.That’s it B.That’s all C.That’s not the case D.That’s a good idea 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——艾米,你的生肖是羊,所以你一定很温柔。——情况并非如此。事实上,我很容易生气,以至于我总是犯类似的错误。 考查情景交际。That’s it就是这样;That’s all就这些;That’s not the case情况并非如此;That’s a good idea那是个好主意。根据“In fact, I’m so easy to get angry that I always make similar mistakes.”可知,艾米在反驳对方的观点,强调自己并不温柔,因此需选择表示否认或反驳的交际用语。C选项符合语境。故选C。 6.—Thanks for looking after me through my illness, Millie. —________. That’s what friends are for. A.Don’t mention it B.All right C.That sounds good D.It doesn’t matter 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——米莉,感谢你在我生病期间照顾我。——不客气。这就是朋友该做的。 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it不客气;All right好吧;That sounds good听起来不错;It doesn’t matter没关系。根据上文“Thanks for looking after me through my illness, Millie.”可知,上文是感谢对方,所以此处应该对感谢进行回应,即“不客气”,Don’t mention it符合语境。故选A。 7.—I hope to be an engineer, but I’m afraid I can’t make it come true. —________ Every big dream starts with a small step. A.Don’t lose heart. B.Don’t mention it. C.My pleasure. D.Certainly. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我希望成为一名工程师,但我担心无法实现这个梦想。——别灰心。每一个伟大的梦想都是从一小步开始的。 考查情景交际。Don’t lose heart.别灰心;Don’t mention it.不客气;My pleasure.我的荣幸;Certainly.当然。根据“I hope to be an engineer, but I'm afraid I can’t make it come true.”可知,这里需要一句鼓励的话,Don’t lose heart.符合语境,用于安慰对方不要放弃梦想。故选A。 8.—Thank you for looking after me through my illness, Millie. —________. That’s what friends are for. A.I can’t agree more B.It takes time C.That’s not the case D.Don’t mention it 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——米莉,感谢你在我生病期间照顾我。——不用谢。这就是朋友该做的。 考查情境交际用语。I can’t agree more我完全同意;It takes time这需要时间;That’s not the case情况不是这样的;Don’t mention it不用谢。根据上文“Thank you for looking after me through my illness, Millie.”可知,此处是回答感谢不用谢,应该用Don’t mention it。故选D。 9.—Making friends on the Internet sounds great. I want to try. —________. It’s not easy to tell whether online information is true or not. A.That’s not the case B.Don’t lose heart C.Don’t mention it D.I can’t agree more 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——在网上交朋友听起来很不错,我想试试。——事实并非如此,判断网上信息是否真实并不容易。 考查情景交际。That’s not the case事实并非如此;Don’t lose heart别灰心;Don’t mention it不客气;I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据“Making friends on the Internet sounds great. I want to try.”以及“It’s not easy to tell whether online information is true or not.”可知,此处是反驳对方的想法,That’s not the case符合语境。故选A。 10.—Shall we go to the gym to play badminton together this weekend? —________. Isn’t it meaningful that we do some voluntary work in the nursing house? A.Don’t mention it B.Forget it C.Take care D.I couldn’t agree more 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这周末我们一起去体育馆打羽毛球好吗?——还是算了吧。我们去养老院做些志愿工作不是更有意义吗? 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it不客气;Forget it算了吧;Take care保重;I couldn’t agree more我完全同意。根据“Isn’t it meaningful that we do some voluntary work in the nursing house?”可知,此处是拒绝了对方打羽毛球的提议。故选B。 11.—What are you going to do this winter holiday? —________ If there’s enough time, I may go to Yunnan as a volunteer. A.It depends. B.You got me there. C.Sounds great. D.Not exactly. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这个寒假你打算做什么?——看情况吧。如果时间充裕的话,我可能会去云南当志愿者。 考查情景交际。It depends看情况;You got me there你难住我了;Sounds great听起来很棒;Not exactly不完全是。根据“If there’s enough time, I may go to Yunnan as a volunteer.”可知,还不确定寒假要做什么,得看时间是否充足,故选A。 12.—Thank you for taking me to see Jinling Scroll Digital Art Exhibition in Deji Art Museum. —________. I’m really glad that you like it. A.I think so B.That’s right C.You’re welcome D.That’s not the case 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——谢谢你带我去德基美术馆看《金陵图》数字艺术展。——不客气。我很高兴你喜欢它。 考查情境交际用语。I think so我想是的,表示同意观点;That’s right那是对的,确认事实正确;You’re welcome不客气,回应对方的感谢;That’s not the case事实并非如此,表示否认情况。根据“Thank you for taking me to see Jinling Scroll Digital Art Exhibition in Deji Art Museum.”可知,当对方表达感谢时,应使用礼貌用语回应,“不客气”与后句“我很高兴你喜欢它”逻辑一致。故选C。 13.— Could you help me check my writing sometime this week? —________. Please send it to me any time you like. A.It depends B.Don’t mention it C.I’m glad to D.That’s true 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你能在本周某个时间帮我检查我的写作吗?——我很乐意。请随时发给我。 考查情景交际。It depends看情况;Don’t mention it不用谢;I’m glad to我很乐意;That’s true那是真的。根据“Please send it to me any time you like.”可知,说话者表示愿意提供帮助,因此回应应表达乐意帮忙的意愿。故选C。 14.—The invention of self-driving cars is seen as a big step in technology. —________. They’ll be part of our life. A.I’m afraid not B.I can’t agree more C.You’re welcome D.No problem 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——自动驾驶汽车的发明被视为科技领域的一大进步。——我完全同意。它们会成为我们生活的一部分。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不行;I can’t agree more我完全同意;You’re welcome不客气;No problem没问题。根据“They’ll be part of our life.”可知,后者认同前者的观点,因此用“I can’t agree more”符合语境。故选B。 15.—Thanks a million, Julie! If it works, you will be my angel. —________. That’s what friends are for! A.That’s not the case B.Never mind C.Don’t mention it D.All right 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——万分感谢,Julie!如果它有效,你将成为我的天使。——不客气。朋友就是为此而存在的! 考查情景交际。That’s not the case情况并非如此;Never mind没关系;Don’t mention it不客气;All right好的。根据“Thanks a million”可知,空格处应回应对方的感谢,“Don’t mention it”是英语中回应感谢的常用语。故选C。 16.—Thanks for helping me fix my bike. —________. We’re good friends, after all. A.It depends B.I can’t agree more C.Don’t mention it D.I didn’t mean it 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——谢谢你帮我修自行车。——别客气。毕竟我们是好朋友。 考查情景交际用语。It depends看情况;I can’t agree more;Don’t mention it不用谢;I didn’t mean it我不是故意的。根据“Thanks for helping me fix my bike. ”可知此处是对别人感谢的回应,应说“不用谢。”故选C。 17.A younger writer told Mo Yan, “Your novel, Red Sorghum, made me want to write, but I find it hard to create good stories right now.” What might Mo Yan say to him? A.Why not? B.It takes time. C.Is that so? D.Don’t mention it. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:一位年轻的作家告诉莫言:“你的小说《红高粱》让我想写作,但我发现现在很难创作出好故事。”莫言会对他说什么? 考查情景交际。Why not为什么不呢;It takes time这需要时间;Is that so是这样吗;Don’t mention it不客气。根据“but I find it hard to create good stories right now.”可知,莫言作为前辈,应对年轻作家的困难给予鼓励和建议,B选项最符合安慰和劝勉的语气,强调创作需要时间。故选B。 18.—I want to give up the piano lesson. It’s too hard. —________! You’ve learned it for only two months. A.Think twice B.Cheer up C.Look out D.Good luck 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我想放弃钢琴课。它太难了。——三思而后行!你只学了两个月。 考查情景交际。Think twice三思而后行;Cheer up振作起来;Look out小心;Good luck祝你好运。根据“You’ve learned it for only two months.”可知,答句强调学习时间短,暗示放弃过于草率,此处应劝告对方不要轻易做决定,应多考虑一下。故选A。 19.—DeepSeek is an important tool and popular among people of all ages. —________ It helps me a lot with my reading. A.That’s not the case. B.I am afraid not. C.I can’t agree more. D.Don’t mention it. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——DeepSeek是一个重要的工具,深受各年龄段人们的欢迎。——我非常同意。它帮助我很多在阅读方面。 考查情境交际用语。That’s not the case情况不是这样的;I am afraid not我恐怕不是;I can’t agree more我非常同意;Don’t mention it不客气。根据“DeepSeek is an important tool and popular among people of all ages.”和“It helps me a lot with my reading.”可知,第二个人表示同意并补充说明,因此C项最符合。故选C。 20.—Cooking helps us show love for family members. —________ Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy. A.I can’t believe it. B.I couldn’t agree more. C.Take it easy. D.That depends. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——烹饪帮助我们表达对家人的爱。——我完全同意。每次我为妈妈做菜,她都很开心。 考查情境交际用语。I can’t believe it我无法相信;I couldn’t agree more我完全同意;Take it easy放轻松;That depends看情况。根据“Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.”可知,第二个人通过自身经历表达对第一个人观点的支持,应选择表示强烈赞同的回应,B项符合语境。故选B。 考点二 俗语谚语、常识 1.(2025·江苏常州·中考真题)—John never shows off or talks big, but he has donated a lot of money to his university. —________. He is a person worth admiring. A.A friend in need is a friend indeed B.Practice makes perfect C.Actions speak louder than words D.No pains, no gains 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——约翰从不炫耀自大,但他却为自己的母校捐出了大量资金。——行胜于言。他是一个值得钦佩的人。 考查谚语。A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;Actions speak louder than words行胜于言;No pains, no gains不劳不获。根据“John never shows off or talks big, but he has donated a lot of money to his university.”可知,他用行动为母校做贡献,故选C。 2.(2024·江苏南通·中考真题)—“________.” —That’s true, Let’s eat more healthy food. A.Many hands make light work B.The early bird catches the worm C.Put all your eggs in one basket D.An apple a day keeps the doctor away 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——“一天一个苹果,医生远离我。”——确实如此,让我们多吃健康的食物。 考查谚语。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高;The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;Put all your eggs in one basket把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里;An apple a day keeps the doctor away一天一个苹果,医生远离我。根据“Let’s eat more healthy food.”可知我们要吃健康的食物,因为“一天一个苹果,医生远离我”。故选D。 3.(2015·江苏镇江·中考真题)—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you’ll make great progress. —Thanks for encouraging me. I know . A.practice makes perfect B.it never rains but it pours C.many hands make light work D.the grass is always greener on the other side 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——永远不要放弃。如果你每天坚持练习讲英语,你会取得很大的进步的。——谢谢你的鼓励。我知道熟能生巧。 考查谚语。practice makes perfect熟能生巧;it never rains but it pours祸不单行;many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高;the grass is always greener on the other side邻家芳草绿,他乡月更圆。根据“If you keep practicing speaking English every day. you’ll make great progress.”可知,天天坚持练习,熟悉了就进步了,选项A符合语境。故选A。 4.(2025·江苏镇江·中考真题)—What is the boy doing in the picture to protect the environment? —____________________ A.He is planting trees. B.He is reusing paper. C.He is recycling waste. D.He is riding a bicycle. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——照片中的这个男孩在做什么来保护环境呢?——他正在植树。 考查常识。根据图片可知,男孩在种树。故选A。 5.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)The public sign that you can see in the street means “________”. A.Turn right B.Keep quiet C.No smoking D.No parking 【答案】D 【详解】句意:你在街上看到的公共标志的意思是“禁止停车”。 考查常识。Turn right 右转;Keep quiet 保持安静;No smoking 禁止吸烟;No parking禁止停车。根据常识可知这是“禁止停车”标识。故选D。 6.(2025·江苏南通·中考真题)What is the purpose of the sign in the picture? A.To tell visitors to have a rest. B.To warn people not to play here. C.To show the direction to a village. D.To remind drivers to reduce speed. 【答案】D 【详解】句意:图片中标志的目的是什么? 考查常识。To tell visitors to have a rest为了告诉游客休息一下;To warn people not to play here为了警告人们不要在这里玩;To show the direction to a village为了指示村庄的方向;To remind drivers to reduce speed为了提醒司机减速。根据“SLOW DOWN”以及常识可知,这是一个减速标志,提醒司机减速。故选D。 7.(2025·江苏南通·中考真题)Miss Jiang doesn’t have enough time to cook. She wants to buy a robot at the best price in the following show. Which day may be the best choice for her shopping? Home Service Robot Weekly Show * Cleaning Robot: 10% off, Monday to Wednesday; 20% off, Thursday to Saturday. * Cooking Robot: 15% off, Tuesday to Thursday; 30% off, Friday to Sunday. A.Monday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday. D.Saturday. 【答案】D 【详解】句意:江女士没有足够的时间做饭。她想在接下来的展销会上以最佳价格购买一台机器人。哪一天可能最适合她的购物需求? 考查常识。根据“Miss Jiang doesn’t have enough time to cook. She wants to buy a robot at the best price in the following show.”可推知,江女士是想买一款烹饪机器人,结合“Cooking Robot: 15% off, Tuesday to Thursday; 30% off, Friday to Sunday.”可知,烹饪机器人在周五到周日的折扣最高,周六符合该范围。故选D。 核心考点清单 · 高频谚语: · 励志类:Where there is a will, there is a way.(有志者事竟成);Practice makes perfect.(熟能生巧);No pains, no gains.(不劳无获)。 · 哲理类:Every coin has two sides.(事物皆有两面性);Actions speak louder than words.(行胜于言);Many hands make light work.(众人拾柴火焰高)。 · 生活类:East or west, home is best.(金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝);Time and tide wait for no man.(岁月不待人)。 · 友谊类:A friend in need is a friend indeed.(患难见真情)。 · · 高频常识: · 文化:中国节日(Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival)、西方节日(Christmas, Thanksgiving)、肢体语言含义。 · 生活:交通规则、环保常识、健康知识、生肖(animal sign)、节气(Guyu 等)。 附: 1.选自译林牛津教材的俗语谚语 (1)Many hands make light work. 人多活轻/众人拾柴火焰高。[八(下)Unit5P75] (2)The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。[八(下)Unit5P74] (3)Actions speak louder than words.行动胜过语言。[八(下)Unit5P75] (4)No pain,no gain. 一份耕耘,一份收获。[八(下)Unit5P75] (5)Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。[八(下)Unit5P75] (6)When in Rome,do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。[八(下)Unit5P69] (7)A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差以千里。[九(上)Unit1P9] (8)Burn the candle at both ends. 蜡烛两头烧/过度劳累。[八(下)Unit5P75] (9)A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。[八(下)Unit5P75] (10)East or west,Guilin landscape is best.桂林山水甲天下。[九(下)Unit1P9] (11)Every dog has its day.人人皆有得意时。[八(下)Unit5P75] (12)Green with envy.心怀嫉妒。[九(上)Unit2P23] (13)It never rains but it pours.不雨则已,一雨倾盆/祸不单行。[八(下)Unit5P75] (14)Put all your eggs in one basket.孤注一掷。[八(下)Unit5P75] (15)The grass is always greener on the other side.邻家芳草绿/风景在别处。[八(下)Unit5P75] (16)You’re never too old to learn.活到老,学到老。[八(下)Unit5P64] 2. 补充100 个英语谚语 & 常用习语 一、励志与学习(20 条) 1. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。 2. Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。 3. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。 4. God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。 5. Better late than never. 迟做总比不做好。 6. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 心之所愿,无事不成。 7. Constant dripping wears away the stone. 水滴石穿。 8. He who laughs last laughs best. 笑到最后,笑得最好。 9. Never do things by halves. 做事不可半途而废。 10. No sweet without sweat. 先苦后甜。 11. Nothing seek, nothing find. 无所求则无所获。 12. The longest day has an end. 再难也会过去。 13. Man struggles upwards; water flows downwards. 人往高处走,水往低处流。 14. Hope for the best, prepare for the worst. 抱最好的希望,做最坏的准备。 15. Never say die. 永不言弃。 16. Success belongs to the persevering. 胜利属于坚韧者。 17. Storms make trees take deeper roots. 风暴让树木扎根更深。 18. Nothing down, nothing up. 不经历低谷,就没有高峰。 19. The best hearts are always the bravest. 心灵最高尚者,也最勇敢。 20. To do the most, to the best. 尽最大努力,做到最好。 二、时间与珍惜(10 条) 21. Time and tide wait for no man. 岁月不待人。 22. Time flies. 时光飞逝。 23. Lost time is never found again. 光阴一去不复返。 24. Every minute counts. 分秒必争。 25. An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening. 一日之计在于晨。 26. Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。 27. Time tries truth. 时间检验真理。 28. Do it now. 机不可失。 29. All time is no time when it is past. 光阴一去不复返。 30. Seize the day. 珍惜当下。 三、做人与品德(15 条) 31. Honesty is the best policy. 诚实为上策。 32. A light heart lives long. 豁达者长寿。 33. Think twice before you act. 三思而后行。 34. Look before you leap. 三思而后行。 35. Do well and have well. 善有善报。 36. Do as you would be done by. 己所不欲,勿施于人。 37. Every little helps. 点滴皆有用。 38. It’s never too late to mend. 过而能改,善莫大焉。 39. Pride goes before a fall. 骄兵必败。 40. One good turn deserves another. 善有善报。 41. A still tongue makes a wise head. 寡言者智。 42. He is wise that is honest. 诚实者最明智。 43. Speak less and listen more. 少说多听。 44. Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness. 与其诅咒黑暗,不如燃起蜡烛。 45. Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事今日毕。 四、人生与哲理(15 条) 46. Every coin has two sides. 凡事都有两面性。 47. All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 48. The first step is the hardest. 万事开头难。 49. A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。 50. Misfortunes never come alone. 祸不单行。 51. Experience is the mother of wisdom. 经验是智慧之母。 52. All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。 53. So said, so done. 说到做到。 54. Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见,心不烦。 55. Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。 56. Business before pleasure. 先苦后乐。 57. Facts speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 58. The world is but a little place, after all. 天涯若比邻。 59. Well begun is half done. 好的开端是成功的一半。 60. Life is not all roses. 人生并非处处鲜花。 五、友谊与人际(10 条) 61. A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 62. A friend is easier lost than found. 朋友易失不易得。 63. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人生无友,犹如无阳。 64. A good friend is my nearest relation. 良友如近亲。 65. A friend to all is a friend to none. 滥交者无友。 66. Friends must part. 天下无不散之筵席。 67. Better alone than in bad company. 宁可独处,勿交损友。 68. When friends meet, hearts warm. 朋友相逢,心意相通。 69. Short accounts make long friends. 亲兄弟明算账。 70. A man is known by his friends. 观其友,知其人。 六、生活与健康(10 条) 71. Health is better than wealth. 健康胜于财富。 72. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。 73. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy. 早睡早起身体好。 74. Eat to live, not live to eat. 吃饭是为了活着,活着不是为了吃饭。 75. Prevention is better than cure. 预防胜于治疗。 76. After rain comes sunshine. 雨过天晴。 77. Every cloud has a silver lining. 黑暗中总有一线光明。 78. The first health is wealth. 健康是第一财富。 79. A sound mind in a sound body. 健康的思想寓于健康的身体。 80. Cheerfulness is the best promoter of health. 快乐最利于健康。 七、方法与智慧(10 条) 81. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只学习不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。 82. Many a little makes a mickle. 积少成多。 83. Easy come, easy go. 来得容易,去得快。 84. Little by little one goes far. 千里之行,始于足下。 85. Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。 86. Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand. 胸中有知识,胜于手中有钱。 87. A little learning is a dangerous thing. 一知半解最危险。 88. Doubt is the key of knowledge. 怀疑是知识之钥。 89. Learn to walk before you run. 循序渐进。 90. Use legs and have legs. 经常用腿,健步如飞。 八、情感与心态(10 条) 91. Content is better than riches. 知足常乐。 92. Joy shared with others is more enjoyed. 与人同乐,其乐无穷。 93. Sadness and gladness succeed each other. 乐极生悲,苦尽甘来。 94. Laughter is the best medicine. 笑是最好的良药。 95. Anger begins with folly, ends in regret. 愤怒以愚蠢开始,以后悔告终。 96. Patience is the best remedy. 忍耐是良药。 97. He that can have patience can have what he will. 唯坚韧者遂其志。 98. Calmness is better than anger. 冷静胜于愤怒。 99. No joy without annoyance. 乐极生悲。 100. The world is what you think it is. 你心所想,世界所是。 · 情景交际 · 场景分类积累:按 “邀请、建议、道歉” 等场景整理高频表达,对比中式与英式思维差异(如拒绝需委婉)。 · 语境模拟训练:多做补全对话,训练 “问答匹配、逻辑连贯” 能力,避免脱离语境选答案。 · 错题复盘:整理语用错误(如混淆 “That’s all right” 与 “Exactly”),标注错误原因与正确表达。 · 俗语谚语 · 核心谚语背诵:优先掌握近三年高频谚语,做到 “释义 + 例句 + 语境” 三位一体记忆。 · 语境运用练习:将谚语用于书面表达(如结尾升华),或完成 “谚语 + 语境” 匹配题,避免死记硬背。 · 俚语拓展:积累少量地道俚语(如 “feel under the weather” 表 “身体不适”),应对创新题型。 · 常识 · 文化专题梳理:整理中西节日、习俗、肢体语言、价值观差异,制作对比表格。 · 生活常识积累:关注科技、环保、健康、交通等现代常识,结合时事(如节气、航天)拓展。 · 图片 / 情景训练:多做 “图片 + 常识”“情景 + 常识” 类题目,提升信息匹配能力。 1.—The life in cities seems better than that in the country. —Maybe. But keep in mind that ________. A.where there is a will, there is a way B.out of sight, out of mind C.every dog has its day D.the grass is always greener on the other side 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——城市生活似乎比乡村生活更好。——也许吧。但要记住:这山望着那山高。 考查谚语理解。where there is a will, there is a way有志者事竟成;out of sight, out of mind眼不见,心不烦;every dog has its day凡人皆有得意时;the grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据前文“城市生活似乎比乡村更好”的对比语境,后者用“But”转折提醒对方可能只是觉得不属于自己的地方看起来更好,符合“the grass is always greener on the other side”的含义。故选D。 2.—The engineer found a tiny mistake in the design just before the rocket was sent into space. —How lucky! It reminds us that ______ when dealing with such important projects. A.all roads lead to Rome B.a miss is as good as a mile C.many hands make light work D.the early bird catches the worm 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——在火箭发射升空前,工程师在设计中发现了一个小错误。——太幸运了!这提醒我们在处理如此重要的项目时,失之毫厘,谬以千里。 考查俗语辨析。all roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马;a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,谬以千里;many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高;the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据语境可知,在火箭发射升空之前,工程师仅仅发现了一个细微的小错误,就能避免很大的事故和损失,所以此处是在说在处理很重要的项目时,即使是很细微的错误也会造成很大的问题,即“失之毫厘,谬以千里”。故选B。 3.The saying “_________” tells us that all the time and effort you devote is worth it, if you want to be somebody successful. A.No pain, no gain. B.Practice makes perfect. C.A miss is as good as a mile. D.Many hands make light work. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:谚语“一份耕耘,一份收获”告诉我们,如果你想成为一个成功的人,你投入的所有时间和精力都是值得的。 考查谚语辨析。No pain, no gain.一份耕耘,一份收获;Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧;A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,谬以千里;Many hands make light work.众人拾柴火焰高。根据“all the time and effort you devote is worth it, if you want to be somebody successful.”可知,此处强调“努力付出是值得的”。故选A。 4.—Are you happy with the result of the last English test? — No. As the saying goes: “________.” I made many careless mistakes in it. A.It never rains but it pours B.A miss is as good as a mile C.The early bird catches the worm D.Every dog has its day 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你对上次英语测试的结果满意吗?——不满意。俗话说:“失之毫厘,差之千里。”我在测试中犯了很多粗心的错误。 考查谚语辨析。It never rains but it pours祸不单行;A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,谬以千里;The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时。根据“I made many careless mistakes in it.”可知我犯了很多粗心的错误,粗心导致小错误带来大影响,符合B项含义。故选B。 5.Sun Yingsha kept training for hours every day, even when she felt tired. Finally, she won the women’s singles title at the competition. This just shows that “______”. A.Practice makes perfect B.The early bird catches the worm C.No pain, no gain D.Actions speak louder than words 【答案】C 【详解】句意:孙颖莎每天坚持训练数小时,即使感到疲倦也是如此。最终,她在比赛中赢得了女子单打冠军。这正好展示了“一分耕耘,一分收获”。 考查谚语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;No pain, no gain一分耕耘,一分收获;Actions speak louder than words行动胜于言语。根据“Sun Yingsha kept training for hours every day, even when she felt tired. Finally, she won the women’s singles title at the competition.”可知,强调通过努力付出获得成功,与C项含义完全匹配,故选C。 6.The saying “A drop of water in need shall be returned with a spring in deed.” tells us ________. A.why we respect nature B.why should we be grateful C.how can we save resources D.how we should treat kindness 【答案】D 【详解】句意:谚语“滴水之恩,当涌泉相报”告诉我们应该如何对待善意。 考查谚语。why we respect nature为什么尊重自然;why should we be grateful为什么要感恩;how can we save resources如何节约资源;how we should treat kindness我们应该如何对待善意。根据“A drop of water in need shall be returned with a spring in deed”可知,这句谚语是“滴水之恩,当涌泉相报”,告诉了我们应该如何对待善意。故选D。 7.—The engineers are checking the plane a fifth time. —They must be very careful. You know, ________. A.out of sight, out of mind B.no pain, no gain C.practice makes perfect D.a miss is as good as a mile 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——工程师们正在对飞机进行第五次检查。——他们必须非常仔细。你知道,失之毫厘,谬以千里。 考查习语。out of sight, out of mind眼不见心不烦;no pain, no gain一份耕耘,一份收获;practice makes perfect熟能生巧;a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,谬以千里。根据“They must be very careful”可知工程师们非常仔细,因为失之毫厘,谬以千里。故选D。 8.—What exciting news! Bella came first in the tennis competition. —________. You know how long she exercises every day? Two hours! A.Every dog has its day B.Practice makes perfect C.Many hands make light work D.The early bird catches the worm 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 多么令人兴奋的消息啊!贝拉在网球比赛中获得了第一名。——熟能生巧。你知道她每天锻炼多长时间吗?两个小时呢! 考查谚语。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高;The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“You know how long she exercises every day? Two hours!”可知,应表达熟能生巧。故选B。 9.—The senior high school entrance exam is around the corner, but I haven’t got anything ready! —Start now! ________. A.You are never too old to learn B.Better late than never C.Many hands make light work D.Two heads are better than one 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——高中入学考试快到了,但我什么都没准备好!——现在就开始,迟做总比不做好。 考查谚语。You are never too old to learn活到老学到老;Better late than never迟做总比不做好;Many hands make light work人多好办事;Two heads are better than one三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。根据“The senior high school entrance exam is around the corner, but I haven’t got anything ready!”可知,对方担心即将到来的考试,此处是鼓励对方,即:现在准备也比不准备要更好,选项B符合语境。故选B。 10.—Is your sleeping problem getting better? —No. And . They gave me wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that? A.a miss is as good as a mile B.the early bird catches the worm C.it never rains but pours D.actions speak louder than words 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你的睡眠问题有好转吗?——没有,而且祸不单行。这次他们给我开错了药。你能相信吗? 考查谚语和习语。a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,谬以千里;the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;it never rains but it pours祸不单行;actions speaker louder than words行动胜于言语。根据下文“They gave me wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?”可知,此处应该指是“祸不单行”。故选C。 11.—He can’t achieve his dream if he keeps wasting time that way. —Of course. __________. A.No pain no gain B.A good beginning is half done C.All men cannot be first D.A short cut is often a wrong cut 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——如果他一直那样浪费时间,他就无法实现梦想。——当然,不劳无获。 考查谚语辨析。No pain no gain不劳无获;A good beginning is half done良好的开端是成功的一半;All men cannot be first并非所有人都能成为第一;A short cut is often a wrong cut捷径往往是错路。根据对话中“He can’t achieve his dream if he keeps wasting time that way”可知,浪费时间会导致梦想无法实现,强调努力付出的重要性;选项A“不劳无获”直接对应此意,表示成功需要付出代价。故选A。 12.—How I missed my family and friends during my stay abroad! —Homesick? _______. A.A friend in need is a friend indeed B.East or west, home is best C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do D.You are never too old to learn 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我在国外期间多么想念我的家人和朋友啊!——想家?金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。 考查谚语。A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情;East or west, home is best金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝;When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗;You are never too old to learn活到老学到老。根据对话内容,前句“How I missed my family and friends during my stay abroad!”表达了对家人和朋友的思念,此处“金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝”符合语境。故选B。 13.—I stayed up late to go over the knowledge last night and I couldn’t stay awake during the exam. —________. You should know that sleep is also important before the exam. A.Don’t burn the candle at both ends B.Actions speak louder than words C.Practice makes perfect D.Every dog has its day 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我昨晚熬夜复习知识,考试时无法保持清醒。——不要过度消耗精力。你应该知道考试前睡眠也很重要。 考查英语谚语的运用。Don’t burn the candle at both ends不要过度消耗精力;Actions speak louder than words行动胜于言语;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时。根据“You should know that sleep is also important before the exam.”可知,前者提到自己昨晚熬夜复习,导致考试时无法保持清醒,故说话者是在劝对方不要过度劳累。故选A。 14.— My father is an engineer. He thinks it’s important to pay attention to every detail. — He’s right. ________ A.A miss is as good as a mile. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Every dog has its day. D.Many hands make light work. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我父亲是一名工程师。他认为关注每一个细节很重要。——他是对的。失之毫厘,谬以千里。 考查谚语辨析。A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,谬以千里;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意时;Many hands make light work人多力量大。根据“He thinks it’s important to pay attention to every detail.”可知,关注每一个细节很重要,因为细节决定成败,一点差错可能就会导致严重后果,所以“失之毫厘,谬以千里”符合语境。故选A。 15.—What is the traditional folk art on the right? —It is a ________. A.Chinese knot B.Chinese opera C.Chinese painting D.Chinese paper-cutting 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——右边的传统民间艺术是什么?——它是一幅中国剪纸。 考查文化常识。Chinese knot中国结;Chinese opera中国戏曲;Chinese painting中国画;Chinese paper-cutting中国剪纸。图中展示的是带有“福”字与装饰图案的剪纸作品,对应的传统民间艺术是中国剪纸Chinese paper-cutting。故选D。 16.Look at the sign on the right. What is it saying? Picnic area No ball games here—please use the other side of the park. A.It’s a place for picnics—ball games aren’t allowed. B.You can have a picnic on the other side of the park. C.Please don’t eat while you are playing football here. D.Only football is allowed here—no other ball games. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:看右边的标识。它在说什么? 考查常识。It’s a place for picnics—ball games aren’t allowed这是野餐的地方——不允许球类运动;You can have a picnic on the other side of the park你可以在公园另一边野餐;Please don’t eat while you are playing football here请不要在这儿踢足球时吃东西;Only football is allowed here—no other ball games这儿只允许足球——禁止其他球类。根据“Picnic area”和“No ball games here—please use the other side of the park.”可知,标识上表示“野餐区:此处禁止球类运动——请使用公园的另一边”。故选A。 17.This is what Andy wrote just now. Maybe he is going to ______. A.fix something B.prepare a meal C.buy some gifts D.do some sports 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这是安迪刚才写的。也许他打算备餐。 考查动词短语和常识。fix something修理东西;prepare a meal备餐;buy some gifts买一些礼物;do some sports做运动。图片是一张清单,列出了面包、牛奶、大米、鸡蛋等,应是在备餐。故选B。 18.Please look at the picture. What does the sign mean? A.It means “I love you”. B.It means “OK” or “all right”. C.It means “victory” or “peace”. D.It means “quiet” or “be silent”. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:请看图片,这个标志是什么意思? 考查常识。It means “I love you”.它表示“我爱你”;It means “OK” or “all right”.它表示“好的”或者“行”;It means “victory” or “peace”.它表示“胜利”或者“和平”;It means “quiet” or “be silent”.它表示“安静”或者“保持沉默”。图片中用食指和中指组成的“V”形手势来表示“victory”(胜利)或者“peace”(和平),故选C。 19.To predict is to guess what comes next. There is an article called “Problems for Junior High Students”. Please predict which points will be talked about in the article. □a.choosing friends        □e.part-time jobs □b.getting along with parents    □f.college entrance exams □c.influence of online platforms    □g.childhood games □d.balancing study and hobbies    □h.family travel A.abcd B.efgh C.aceg D.bdfh 【答案】A 【详解】句意:预测是猜测接下来会发生什么。有一篇名为《初中生的问题》的文章,请预测文章会讨论哪些要点。 考查常识。a.选择朋友;b.与父母相处;c.网络平台的影响;d.平衡学习与爱好;e.兼职工作;f.高考;g.童年游戏;h.家庭旅行。a、b、c、d均是初中生的问题,其他选项更适用于其他年龄段或不直接关联问题。故选A。 20.What can we know about the dog from the poster? A.It has long white hair. B.It is neither big nor small. C.If you find it, you can email Susan. D.If you call it David, it will pay no attention to you. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:从这张海报上我们能了解到这只狗的哪些情况? 考查常识。It has long white hair它有白色长毛;It is neither big nor small它既不大也不小;If you find it, you can email Susan如果你找到它,可以给苏珊发邮件;If you call it David, it will pay no attention to you如果你叫它大卫,它不会理你。根据海报上“Medium size”可知,这只狗中等大小,选项B正确。故选B。 1.(2025·江苏泰州·二模)—Thank you for helping me find my lost son. —_________. Many hands make light work. A.All right B.Never mind C.Don’t mention it D.It doesn’t matter. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——谢谢你帮我找到我丢失的儿子。——不用客气。众人拾柴火焰高。 考查情境交际用语。All right好的;Never mind没关系;Don’t mention it别客气;It doesn’t matter没关系。当对方表达感谢时,应选择表示“不客气”的礼貌回应。选项C“Don’t mention it”意为“不用谢”,直接用于回应感谢,符合语境。故选C。 2.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)— Time is up. I have to go now. — ________! There are still a lot of things I want to tell you. A.That’s cool B.That’s the answer C.That’s a pity D.That’s good news 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——时间到了,我现在得走了。——太遗憾了!我还有好多事想跟你说呢。 考查情景交际。That’s cool很酷;That’s the answer这就是答案;That’s a pity太遗憾了;That’s good news真是个好消息。根据答句后一句“There are still a lot of things I want to tell you”可知,说话人还想继续交流,对方却要离开,此时应表达遗憾的情绪。故选C。 3.(2025·江苏泰州·二模)—We’d better not go out alone at night either. It can be dangerous. —_________. I think we need to learn to protect ourselves. A.I agree B.I don’t think so C.I suppose not D.That’s all right 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我们最好晚上也不要独自外出。那样可能很危险。——我同意。我认为我们需要学会保护自己。 考查情景交际。I agree我同意;I don’t think so我不这么认为;I suppose not我认为不是;That’s all right没关系/不用谢。根据答语“I think we need to learn to protect ourselves.”可知,说话者赞同前一个人的观点。故选A。 4.(2025·江苏南京·模拟预测)—What do you think of Cindy’s performance at the concert? —_______. I can’t think too highly of it. A.It all depends B.It’s really fantastic C.It’s not my cup of tea D.No one knows for certain 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你觉得辛迪在音乐会上的表现怎么样?——真的很棒。我再怎么高度评价都不为过。 考查情境交际。It all depends视情况而定;It’s really fantastic真的很棒;It’s not my cup of tea不是我喜欢的类型;No one knows for certain没人确切知道。根据“I can’t think too highly of it”可知,I can’t think too highly of it表示“我对它评价极高”,此处需体现对辛迪表现的肯定,B项符合。故选B。 5.(2025·江苏镇江·二模)—Shall I give you a ride as it’s raining heavily? —________. A.Never mind. B.Don’t mention it. C.I don’t think so. D.It can’t be better. 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——雨下得这么大,要不要我载你一程?——再好不过了。 考查情景交际。Never mind不介意;Don’t mention it别提了;I don’t think so我不这样认为;It can’t be better再好不过了。根据“Shall I give you a ride”可知,表示接受对方的好意。故选D。 6.(2025·江苏镇江·二模)—I think keeping pets sometimes brings a lot of trouble. —________. In my opinion, pets will make you feel less lonely. A.Not exactly B.That’s a good idea C.Don’t mention it D.Take it easy 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我认为养宠物有时会带来很多麻烦。——不完全是。在我看来,宠物会让你感觉不那么孤独。 考查情景交际。Not exactly不完全是,表示部分不同意;That’s a good idea那是个好主意,用于赞同建议;Don’t mention it不客气,回应感谢;Take it easy放轻松。根据“In my opinion, pets will make you feel less lonely.”可知,此处表示不完全同意养宠会带来很多麻烦的观点,选项A符合情景。故选A。 7.(2025·江苏南京·三模)—Simon, shall we visit the Harbin Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival this winter holiday? —________! I can’t wait. A.Have fun B.Sounds great C.What a pity D.That’s not the case 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——西蒙,今年寒假我们去参观哈尔滨冰雪节好吗?——听起来很棒!我等不及了。 考查情景交际。Have fun玩得开心(用于祝福别人);Sounds great听起来很棒(用于赞同提议);What a pity真遗憾(用于表达惋惜);That’s not the case事实并非如此(用于否定陈述)。根据“I can't wait.”可知,此处是赞同提议,Sounds great符合语境。故选B。 8.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)—Hi, Peter. We’ll have a picnic tomorrow. Would you like to join us? —________ I have to prepare for my coming test. A.In your dreams. B.Don’t mention it. C.It’s up to you. D.No, thanks. 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——嗨,彼得。我们明天要去野餐。你想加入我们吗?——不,谢谢。我必须为即将到来的考试做准备。 考查情景交际。In your dreams你做梦去吧;Don’t mention it别客气;It’s up to you由你决定;No, thanks不,谢谢。根据“I have to prepare for my coming test.”可知,此处应礼貌地拒绝。故选D。 9.(2025·江苏常州·三模)—Benniu International Airport, please. I have to get there in 20 minutes. —________, but I’ll try my best. A.No problem B.Never mind C.I can’t promise D.Take care 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——请到Benniu国际机场。我必须在20分钟内赶到那里。——我不能保证,但我会尽力的。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题;Never mind没关系;I can’t promise我不能保证;Take care保重。根据“I have to get there in 20 minutes.”和“but I’ll try my best.”可知,此处表示不能保证20分钟内赶到,但会尽力,I can’t promise“我不能保证”符合语境。故选C。 10.(2025·江苏常州·三模)—Could you look after my plants while I’m away on business, please? —________. I’ll water them on time. A.Come on B.With pleasure C.Take it easy D.You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 我出差时你能照看我的植物吗?—— 乐意效劳。我会按时浇水。 考查情景交际。Come on加油;With pleasure乐意效劳;Take it easy别紧张;You're welcome不客气,不用谢。对方请求帮忙照看植物,“With pleasure”符合语境,故选B。 11.(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)—I am late because my father’s car has broken down! —The same excuse! Come on, boy. ________. A.You’re a lucky dog B.I can’t believe my ears C.You’re daydreaming D.I wasn’t born yesterday 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我迟到了,因为我父亲的车坏了!——又是同样的借口!得了吧,小子。我又不是三岁小孩了。 考查情景交际。You’re a lucky dog你是个幸运儿;I can’t believe my ears我简直不敢相信我的耳朵;You’re daydreaming你在做白日梦;I wasn’t born yesterday我又不是三岁小孩了。根据“The same excuse! Come on, boy.”可知,此处表示这是老借口,并暗示对方在说谎,自己不会被骗了。故选D。 12.(2025·江苏镇江·二模)—Have you heard of the three-year Weight Management Year program? —Yes. ________ It can help everyone build a healthier future! A.Take it easy. B.My pleasure. C.That’s not the case! D.That couldn’t be better! 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你听说过三年的体重管理年计划吗?——是的。真是再好不过了!它可以帮助每个人建立一个更健康的未来! 考查情景交际。Take it easy放轻松;My pleasure我的荣幸;That’s not the case情况并非如此;That couldn’t be better再好不过了。根据“It can help everyone build a healthier future!”可知,此处应给出积极的评价。故选D。 13.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)Jack is a happy-go-lucky person. Whenever he has difficulty, he always greets you with a smile and even tells jokes. What is Jack really like? A.He likes facing difficulty. B.He is happy and lucky. C.He is funny and warm-hearted. D.He enjoys life and never worries. 【答案】D 【详解】句意:杰克是个乐天派。每当他遇到困难时,总是微笑着和你打招呼,甚至讲笑话。杰克到底是什么样的人? 考查情景交际。根据“happy-go-lucky”、“smile”、“tells jokes”可知,杰克是个乐天派,即“乐观积极、随遇而安”,选项D“他享受生活且从不担忧”符合语境,故选D。 14.(2025·江苏泰州·三模)—Susan’s animal sign is the Tiger and she is as brave as a tiger. —___________. Leo’s animal sign is the sheep. It says he’s gentle. In fact, he gets angry easily. A.I agree with you B.My pleasure C.That’s a good idea D.That’s not the case 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——苏珊的生肖是虎,她像老虎一样勇敢。——情况并非如此。利奥的生肖是羊。据说他很温和。事实上,他很容易生气。 考查情景交际。I agree with you我同意你的看法;My pleasure我的荣幸;That’s a good idea那是个好主意;That’s not the case情况并非如此。根据“Leo’s animal sign is the sheep. It says he’s gentle. In fact, he gets angry easily.”可知,此处表示与上文观点不一致,认为情况并非如此。That’s not the case“情况并非如此”符合语境。故选D。 15.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)—In which direction were they going? —________. I didn’t notice them. A.You read my mind B.I can’t say for sure C.That’s not the point D.Don’t lose your head 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——他们往哪个方向去了?——我不太确定。我没注意到他们。 考查情景交际。You read my mind你懂我的心思;I can’t say for sure我不太确定;That’s not the point这不是重点;Don’t lose your head别失去理智。根据“I didn’t notice them.”可知,自己没有注意到,所以不确定。故选B。 16.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—Alice, I’m off now. Do remember to shut all the windows before you sleep. —OK, Mum. ______! A.I will B.Be quick C.Come on D.No way 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——爱丽丝,我现在要走了。睡觉前记得关上所有的窗户。——好的,妈妈,我会的! 考查情景交际。I will我会的,表示接受建议或者意见;Be quick快点,祈使句,督促对方快点;Come on加油,表示鼓励;No way不行,表示不同意。根据“Do remember to shut all the windows before you sleep.”及“OK, Mum.”可知,此处表示接受妈妈的提醒,故选A。 17.(2025·江苏泰州·三模)—I plan to stay up all night playing computer games tomorrow. —________! You’ll have an important exam the day after tomorrow. A.Sounds great B.You’re welcome C.You must be joking D.Have a good time 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我打算明天通宵玩电脑游戏。——你在开玩笑吧!后天你有一个重要的考试。 考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来很棒;You’re welcome不客气;You must be joking你在开玩笑吧;Have a good time玩得开心。根据“I plan to stay up all night playing computer games tomorrow.”和“You’ll have an important exam the day after tomorrow.”可知,此处认为对方在开玩笑,故选C。 18.(2025·江苏徐州·二模)—Mum, I’m sorry that I shouted at you this evening. —________, but you should learn how to keep calm. A.No problem B.All right C.Never mind D.Don’t say so 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——妈妈,很抱歉今晚我对你大喊大叫。——没关系,但你应该学会如何保持冷静。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题;All right好吧;Never mind没关系;Don’t say so别这么说。根据“Mum, I’m sorry that I shouted at you this evening.”以及“but you should learn how to keep calm”可知,此处表示回应对方的道歉,指原谅和安慰,C项符合。故选C。 19.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)— Haven’t you heard? You are this year’s Star Reporter! — _______! It’s a great pleasure for me. A.Congratulations B.Come on C.Thanks D.You bet 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你没听说吗?你是今年的明星记者!——谢谢!这对我来说是莫大的荣幸。 考查情景交际。Congratulations祝贺,用于向他人表达祝贺;Come on加油;得了吧,多为鼓励或表质疑;Thanks谢谢;You bet当然;的确,用于肯定回答。根据“You are this year’s Star Reporter!”可知,对方祝贺自己获奖,自己应礼貌回应感谢。故选C。 20.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)—We will be high school students soon. Managing time is very important to us. —________. Time is valuable. A.I can’t agree more B.It’s nothing C.All right D.Not at all 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我们很快就要成为高中生了。管理时间对我们来说很重要。——我想是的。时间是宝贵的。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree more非常赞同;It’s nothing没什么;All right不要紧;Not at all不用谢。根据“Managing time is very important to us.”以及“Time is valuable.”可知,此处表示对前者观点的赞同。故选A。 21.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)Look at the note below. What can we know from it? Dear mother, I am sleeping out tonight. I am taking a blanket. I am taking pancakes. I will be back soon. Love, Nate A.Nate is at home and sleeping now. B.Nate will go out with a blanket and a cake. C.Mother told Nate that she wouldn’t be at home tonight. D.Nate will go out tonight and he doesn’t want his mother to worry about him. 【答案】D 【详解】句意:看下面的便条,我们能从中学到什么? 亲爱的妈妈: 我今晚要在外露营。我会带上一条毯子和一些薄煎饼。 我很快就会回来。 爱你的, 内特 考查情景交际能力。根据“I am sleeping out tonight”表明Nate今晚要外出,“I will be back soon”表示他很快会回来,传达出不想让妈妈担心的意思,故选D。 22.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)—I’m staying up late to prepare for the coming exam these days. I feel sleepy in class. —_________. A.Many hands make light work B.Put all your eggs in one basket C.Where there is a will, there is a way D.Don’t burn the candle at both sides 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——最近我正在熬夜准备即将来临的考试。在课堂上我感觉很困。——蜡烛不要两头烧。 考查习语。Many hands make light work人多好办事;Put all your eggs in one basket孤注一掷;Where there is a will, there is a way有志者事竟成;Don’t burn the candle at both sides不要两头烧蜡烛。第一人提到“熬夜准备考试,导致上课犯困”,这表示他正在过度劳累,影响了白天的状态。选项D“不要两头烧蜡烛”,谚语本意是劝告不要过度劳累(如同时熬夜和早起),以免耗尽精力。这直接对应第一人的“熬夜学习导致上课犯困”,建议他合理休息、避免透支,符合语境。故选D。 23.(2025·江苏常州·二模)—It’s hard to imagine that he gets up at 5 a.m. every day to read English aloud. —________. That’s why he got full marks in the final exam. A.Many hands make light work B.A friend in need is a friend indeed C.Actions speak louder than words D.The early bird catches the worm 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——很难想象他每天早上 5 点起床大声读英语。——早起的鸟儿有虫吃。这就是他期末考试得满分的原因。 考查谚语。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高;A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情;Actions speak louder than words行动胜于言语;The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“早起读英语”和“考试满分”的因果关系,可知选择强调“早起与收获”的谚语。“The early bird catches the worm”符合语境,故选D。 24.(2025·江苏南京·三模)—Have you heard that Daniel became the winner in the swimming competition? —It’s not surprising. ________. He has worked hard at it these years. A.No pain, no gain B.Actions speak louder than words C.Every dog has its day D.Many hands make light work 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你听说丹尼尔在游泳比赛中获胜了吗?——并不奇怪。没有付出,就没有收获。他这些年一直刻苦训练。    考查谚语辨析。no pain, no gain没有付出,就没有收获。;actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日;many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。根据“It’s not surprising, .... He has worked hard at it these years.”可知,答句前半部分提到“不奇怪”,后半句强调“多年刻苦训练”,no pain, no gain”直接呼应“刻苦训练”的过程与“成功”的结果。故选A。 25.(2025·江苏泰州·三模)Which of the following best shows the meaning of the saying “Many hands make light work”? A.Lisa finished all the homework by herself and felt very tired. B.Tom and Jerry argued about who should clean the classroom. C.The whole class worked together to decorate the hall for the school festival. D.Andy wanted to help but didn’t know what to do, so he just watched others. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:下列哪一项最能体现“众人拾柴火焰高”这句谚语的意思? 考查谚语。根据“Many hands make light work”可知,众人拾柴火焰高表明团结力量大,选项C“全班同学一起为学校节日装饰了礼堂。”与之相符。故选C。 26.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—Lucy kept working on her project even after school. —________ Her team finally won the science competition. A.Hard work pays off. B.Every dog has its day. C.Better late than never. D.Practice makes perfect. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——露西放学后还在继续做她的项目。——努力终有回报。她的团队最终赢得了科学竞赛。 考查谚语和常识。Hard work pays off.努力终有回报;Every dog has its day.凡人皆有得意日;Better late than never.迟做总比不做好;Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。根据语境可知,露西放学后还在继续做她的项目,并且她的团队最终赢得了科学竞赛,这说明露西的努力得到了回报,所以应该用“Hard work pays off.”来表达这一意思。故选A。 27.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)Keep on singing, and you’ll be better at it. ________. A.Many hands make light work B.It never rains but it pours C.Bum the candle at both ends D.Practice makes perfect 【答案】D 【详解】句意:继续唱歌,你会做得更好。熟能生巧。 考查谚语理解和运用。Many hands make light work人多好办事;It never rains but it pours祸不单行;Bum the candle at both ends蜡烛两头烧;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据“Keep on singing, and you’ll be better at it....”可知,句中表述坚持唱歌就会更擅长,强调的是通过不断练习来达到更好的效果。选项D“熟能生巧。”表达通过反复实践可以达到更高的境界,符合语境。故选D。 28.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)—I still have made little progress in Physics. —Don’t lose heart. As we all know “________”. A.Actions speak louder than words. B.Rome is not built in one day. C.The early bird catches the worm. D.A miss is as good as a mile. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我在物理方面仍然没有什么进步。——不要灰心。我们都知道“罗马不是一天建成的”。 考查习语。Actions speak louder than words行动胜于雄辩;Rome is not built in one day罗马不是一天建成的; The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟有虫吃; A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,差之千里。根据“Don’t lose heart”可知此处是鼓励对方不要灰心。故选B。 29.(2025·江苏连云港·二模)—I failed the speaking test again. What should I do?   —Don’t lose heart. Remember, ______. A.every dog has its day B.practice makes perfect C.the early bird catches the worm D.actions speak louder than words 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我的口语考试又没通过。我该怎么办?——别灰心。记住,孰能生巧。 考查谚语。every dog has its day人人皆有得意时;practice makes perfect孰能生巧;the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩。根据“I failed the speaking test again. What should I do?”可知,对方因口语考试失败而沮丧,需要鼓励其通过练习提升能力。practice makes perfect强调反复练习的重要性,符合“提升口语需多练习”的逻辑。故选B。 30.(2025·江苏淮安·二模)Don’t ________, otherwise, you’ll be tired out. A.do as the Romans do B.put all your eggs in one basket C.put yourself in others’ shoes D.burn the candle at both ends 【答案】D 【详解】句意:不要过度消耗精力,否则你会累的。 考查习语。do as the Romans do入乡随俗;put all your eggs in one basket把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里;put yourself in others’ shoes设身处地为他人着想;burn the candle at both ends蜡烛两头烧(过度消耗精力)。根据“otherwise, you’ll be tired out.”可知不要过度消耗精力,否则你会累的,故选D。 31.(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测)— I’m afraid I can’t go to the zoo with you. I still have ten windows to clean. —Don’t worry! Cleaning ten windows won’t take long if we all help, because ________. A.a friend in need is a friend indeed B.many hands make light work C.the early bird catches the worm D.actions speak louder than words 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——恐怕我不能和你一起去动物园了,我还有十扇窗户要擦。——别担心!如果我们都帮忙,擦十扇窗户不会花太长时间,因为众人拾柴火焰高。 考查谚语。a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情;many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高;the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;actions speak louder than words行动胜于言辞。根据“Cleaning ten windows won’t take long if we all help”可知,此处是强调集体协作的力量,B选项符合。故选B。 32.(2025·江苏常州·二模)Tom learns a little about space online, but he doubts scientists’ ideas. It shows us “________”. A.Learning needs practice B.Books are the home of knowledge C.Curiosity brings about discovery D.A little learning is a dangerous thing 【答案】D 【详解】句意:汤姆在网上学了一点关于太空的知识,但他怀疑科学家的观点。这说明 “一知半解是危险的”。 考查谚语。Learning needs practice学习需要实践;Books are the home of knowledge书籍是知识的家园;Curiosity brings about discovery好奇心带来发现;A little learning is a dangerous thing一知半解是危险的。根据“Tom learns a little about space online, but he doubts scientists’ ideas.”可知,汤姆只了解一点知识,却对科学家的观点表示怀疑,符合 “一知半解是危险的” 这一观点。故选D。 33.(2025·江苏扬州·二模)—She never told us she could dance. —In fact, she is good at it and often wins prizes in the competitions. ________. A.Actions speak louder than words B.No pain, no gain C.Many hands make light work D.The early bird catches the worm 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——她从未告诉我们她会跳舞。——事实上,她很擅长,经常在比赛中获奖。事实胜于雄辩。 考查谚语。Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;No pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获;Many hands make light work人多好办事;The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“She never told us she could dance.”以及“In fact, she is good at it and often wins prizes in the competitions.”可知,这体现了行动比言语更有说服力。故选A。 34.(2025·江苏无锡·三模)— John was nearly chosen as the chief designer. What a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance! — __________. A.Practice makes perfect B.A miss is as good as a mile C.Never say bad words about others behind D.No pains, no gains 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——约翰差点被选为主设计师。可惜一个小错误使他失去了这个大好机会! ——失之毫厘,谬以千里。 考查谚语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,谬以千里;Never say bad words about others behind不要在背后说别人的坏话;No pains, no gains一分耕耘,一分收获。根据“What a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance!”可知,这里表达的是因为一点小的错误失去了大好的机会,所以这里应用“A miss is as good as a mile”来回应,表示小的错误可能会导致严重的后果,故选B。 35.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—Poor animals! What can we do to help them? —We should call on everyone to protect the environment! Just as the saying goes, “________.” A.The early bird catches the worm B.It never rains but pours C.Many hands make light work D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——可怜的动物!我们能做些什么来帮助它们?——我们应该号召大家保护环境!正如俗话所说,“众人拾柴火焰高”。 考查谚语。The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;It never rains but pours祸不单行;Many hands make light work 众人拾柴火焰高;Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。根据“We should call on everyone to protect the environment!”可知,是呼吁集体行动保护环境,因此需要选择强调集体力量或团结协作的谚语。故选C。 36.(2025·江苏·二模)Which English saying can best describe the text below? … Then, I made another place for my goats and kept half of them in each field. If one group of goats were discovered, I would still have the other... —Taken from Robinson Crusoe A.It never rains but it pours. B.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. C.A miss is as good as a mile. D.The grass is always greener on the other side. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:哪一个英语谚语能最好地描述下面的文章? 考查谚语。It never rains but it pours祸不单行;Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里;A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,差之千里;The grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据“Then, I made another place for my goats and kept half of them in each field. If one group of goats were discovered, I would still have the other”可知,此处是指“我为我的山羊另造了一个地方,在每块地里养了一半。如果发现了一群山羊,我还会有另一群”,与选项B的寓意相同。故选B。 37.(2025·江苏泰州·三模)What should you do when you answer a phone according to the message below? Telephone manners·Answer the phone politely with a greeting. ·Ask who is calling and who they would like to speak to. ·Offer to take a message if the person is not free. ·Always write the message down and pass it to the correct person. A.Keep the caller’s message secret. B.Stay silent until the other person speaks. C.Offer to take a message if needed. D.Say thank you after you pick up the phone. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:根据以下信息,接电话时应该怎么做?电话礼仪・礼貌地问候并接电话。・询问来电者是谁以及他们想和谁通话。・如果对方没空,主动提出留言。・务必写下留言并交给正确的人。 考查交际用语。根据“Offer to take a message if the person is not free.”可知,如有需要,主动提出留言。故选C。 38.(2025·江苏南京·模拟预测)What information can you get from the notice? Notice   Both teachers and students can borrow 2 books each time. Books must be returned in two weeks. It is not allowed to bring food or drinks except bottled water. A.Students can keep a book for three weeks. B.We may see the notice in the school library. C.People can't bring in snacks or bottled water. D.Everyone can borrow only one book each time. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:从通知中,我们能得到什么信息? 通知内容:老师和学生每次可借2本书,书必须在两周内归还,不允许带食物或饮料,瓶装水除外。 考查细节理解和推断。选项A:学生可以保留一本书三周(与通知中“两周内归还”矛盾);选项C:人们不能带零食或瓶装水(但通知允许瓶装水);选项D:每个人每次只能借一本书(通知说可借两本);选项B:我们可能在学校的图书馆看到这个通知(通知内容涉及借书规则,符合图书馆常见场景,为合理推断)。故选B。 39.(2025·江苏南京·三模)Look at the picture. To make a snowman, we need ________. A.a stone, a cup and a lemon B.a pen, a ruler and a stick C.a hat, a scarf and a carrot D.a cap, a tie and a tomato 【答案】C 【详解】句意:看这幅图片。要做一个雪人,我们需要一顶帽子、一条围巾和一根胡萝卜。 考查常识。根据“To make a snowman, we need...”及图片提示可知,图片里雪人戴着帽子(hat)、围着围巾(scarf)、鼻子是胡萝卜(carrot),C选项符合图中雪人装饰。故选C。 40.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)We don’t know ________ according to the passage. Mike lives in Hangzhou. He is a 28-year-old kitchen helper in a school. He works from Tuesday to Saturday. When he cooks, he likes to listen to the radio. After work, he often plays basketball with his friends. He is the tallest player in his team! A.what Mike’s age is B.who Mike’s hero is C.what Mike’s job is D.what Mile’s hobby is 【答案】B 【详解】句意:根据文章,我们不知道迈克的英雄是谁。 考查常识。根据“He is a 28-year-old kitchen helper in a school.”可知,此处介绍年龄和职业;根据“When he cooks, he likes to listen to the radio. After work, he often plays basketball with his friends.”可知,此处介绍爱好。故选B。 41.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)Look at the picture. Which sentence is right? A.The father is riding a bike. B.The boy is playing football. C.The boy is playing under a tree. D.The boy is learning to ride a bike. 【答案】D 【详解】句意:看这张照片。哪个句子是正确的? 考查常识。The father is riding a bike父亲正在骑自行车;The boy is playing football这个男孩正在踢足球;The boy is playing under a tree男孩在树下玩;The boy is learning to ride a bike这个男孩正在学习骑自行车。根据图片可知,父亲在后面扶着自行车,应是男孩在学习骑自行车的场景。故选D。 42.(2025·江苏南京·三模)Look at the sign on the right. What is it saying? A.The Visitors’ Center invites more people to feed the ducks. B.Visitors must be careful with the food they give to the ducks. C.Bird food costs less at the Visitors’ Center than other places. D.The Visitors’ Center is asking visitors to buy bread for ducks. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:看右边的标识,它表达什么意思? 考查交际用语。The Visitors’ Center invites more people to feed the ducks.游客中心邀请更多人喂鸭子;Visitors must be careful with the food they give to the ducks.游客给鸭子喂食时需谨慎;Bird food costs less at the Visitors’ Center than other places.游客中心的鸟食比其他地方便宜;The Visitors’ Center is asking visitors to buy bread for ducks.游客中心让游客买面包喂鸭子。根据标识中“BREAD ISN’T GOOD FOR DUCKS! Bird food for sale at Visitors’ Centre”可知,意在提醒游客给鸭子喂食要注意,面包对鸭子不好,可买专门鸟食,选项B符合语境。故选B。 43.(2025·江苏南京·三模)Look at the chart below. Which of the following should be put in the blank? A.Using English B.Learning to write C.Talking about weather D.Improving listening skills 【答案】C 【详解】句意:请看下面的图表。下列哪项应填入空白处? 考查常识。Using English使用英语;Learning to write学习写作;Talking about weather谈论天气;Improving listening skills提高听力技能。根据“A course on daily English”可知,该课程涵盖的都是日常生活中的交际场景,如购物、点餐、看病、问路等,谈论天气也属于常见的日常话题。故选C。 44.(2025·江苏·二模)Here is the result of the survey about the time Grade 9 students spend on the Internet every week. What can we learn from the chart? A.Most students spend more than an hour on the Internet. B.Over half of the students surf the Internet for one or two hours. C.About 82% of the students spend less than two hours on the Internet. D.More than 20% of the students spend about three hours on the Internet. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:以下是关于九年级学生每周上网时间的调查结果。我们能从图表中了解到什么? 考查常识。Most students spend more than an hour on the Internet大多数学生上网的时间超过一个小时;Over half of the students surf the Internet for one or two hours超过一半的学生上网一两个小时;About 82% of the students spend less than two hours on the Internet大约82%的学生上网时间不到两个小时;More than 20% of the students spend about three hours on the Internet超过20%的学生花大约三个小时上网。根据图表可知,42%的学生上网时间小于1小时,40%的学生上网时间在1-2小时之间,因此大约有82%的学生上网时间小于2小时。故选C。 45.(2025·江苏连云港·三模)Which word is the most suitable for ________ in the poem? Spring Morning ——Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are ________; After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers. A.flying B.singing C.crying D.playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意:下列哪一个词最适合放在诗中的空格处? 考查诗歌押韵。flying飞;singing歌唱;crying哭;playing演奏。根据诗歌末尾单词押韵的原则,lying和crying押韵;showers和flowers押韵。flying不符合诗境。故选C。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司20 / 44 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题10 情景交际、俗语谚语、常识(复习讲义) 目 录 01 析·考情目标 02 筑·专题框架 03 攻·重难考点 真题动向 核心提炼 易错警示/技巧点拨 考点一 情景交际 考点二 俗语谚语、常识 04 测·预测闯关 命题透视 场景聚焦日常:高频场景为邀请、建议、请求、道歉、感谢、安慰、赞同 / 反对、购物、就医、打电话,贴合初中生生活与社交场景。 重语用轻语法:不考语法规则,核心考查英语交际习惯、文化礼仪、语境适配,规避中式思维表达(如混淆 “Thank you” 与 “You’re welcome” 的应答)。 选项干扰性强:常设置语义相近但语用错误的选项(如用 “That’s all right” 回应赞同,而非 “Exactly”)。 地域一致性:南京、苏州、无锡、常州等市考点高度重合,仅题干语境略有差异,无明显地域特色。 谚语高频重复:近三年核心谚语重复率超70%,集中于励志、哲理、友谊、学习、生活五大类。 常识贴近生活:考查中西文化差异、节日习俗、肢体语言、生活常识、生肖 / 节气等,贴合课标 “文化意识” 要求。 语境绑定考查:谚语不单考释义,需结合题干语境匹配;常识题多为图片 + 文字或情景描述形式。 热考角度 近年(2025年~2023年)考点示例 (2024・江苏无锡・中考真题) 题干:—Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday? —______. I have to prepare for the final exam. 选项:A. Yes, I’d love to B. Sure C. I’m afraid not D. That’s great 答案:C 解析:考查邀请的委婉拒绝。题干 “prepare for exam” 表明无法赴约,需用委婉表达 “I’m afraid not”;A、B、D 均为接受邀请,不符合语境。 · 考点:邀请应答的语用得体性。  (2023・江苏南通・中考真题) · 题干:—Thinking creatively and trying bravely are very important to young people. —______. They’re valuable qualities. · 选项:A. Great B. That’s all right C. Exactly D. You’d better not · 答案:C · 解析:考查赞同表达。“Exactly” 表 “完全同意”,契合后句 “valuable qualities”;A 表 “很棒”,语气不符;B 用于回应道歉 / 感谢;D 表反对,均排除。 · 考点:赞同场景的交际用语辨析。 (2024・江苏苏州・中考真题) · 题干:The saying “______” tells us that we should keep trying and never give up. · 选项:A. Many hands make light work B. Where there is a will, there is a wayC. Every coin has two sides D. East or west, home is best · 答案:B · 解析:考查励志谚语。“Where there is a will, there is a way” 表 “有志者事竟成”,契合 “keep trying” 语境;A 表 “人多力量大”;C 表 “事物两面性”;D 表 “家是最好的”,均排除。 · 考点:励志类谚语的语境匹配 命题预测 1.情景交际:场景更多元化、生活化,新增 “环保倡议、志愿活动、线上交流” 等热点场景;补全对话难度提升,侧重逻辑衔接与语用连贯,减少纯记忆型考查。 2.俗语谚语:高频谚语仍为核心,但会结合语境(如 “Practice makes perfect” 结合 AI 学习、“Many hands make light work” 结合社区服务);少量地道俚语(如 “be over the moon” 表 “欣喜若狂”)。 3.常识:强化中西文化对比(如节日、礼仪、价值观),增加科技、环保、健康等现代生活常识,贴合 “立德树人” 与 “文化意识” 课标要求。 考点 课标要求 考查频次 命题预测 情景交际 · 1.在社会情境中,使用得体的语言和非语言形式进行日常生活交流,如请求和提供帮助等; · 2.具有一定的语用意识,尝试选择正式或非正式、直接或委婉的语言,进行社会交往,表达情感、态度等,保持良好的人际关系; · 3.在交际情境中,正确理解他人的情感、态度和观点,运用恰当的语言形式表达自己的情感、态度和观点。 · 每年均有考查 “情景交际和谚语”是中考英语中单项选择题的两个常考点,一般位于最后一小题的位置。预计这一部分内容的命题趋势可能会侧重考查情景交际的问答句、谚语的中文辨析,同时也会考察到谚语在写作中的理解和使用。 俗语谚语‌ · 近年连续考查 考点一 情景交际 1.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)—I think listening to music is fun. —________! It helps us relax in the free time. A.I agree B.I’m sorry C.Don’t worry D.Good luck 2.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)—Is that your phone ringing, Julie? —Yes. ________. Tell me about your sleeping problem. Is it getting better? A.It is important B.I promise C.It can wait D.I agree 3.(2025·江苏南通·中考真题)—Mum, I’m a little worried about my fashion show next week. —________, my dear. You always shine when you try your best. A.Cheer up B.Well done C.Good idea D.All right 4.(2025·江苏常州·中考真题)—The invention of self-driving cars is seen as a giant leap in technology. —________. They’ll be part of our life. A.I’m afraid not B.I can’t agree more C.You’re welcome D.No problem 5.(2025·江苏徐州·中考真题)—You look really nice in these jeans. Would you like to try a larger size? —Well, the style isn’t what I had in mind. ________. A.Don’t mention it B.That’s all right C.Thank you anyway D.With pleasure 6.(2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题)— Our country has made great achievements in science and technology. — ______. We are proud of our country. A.You’re welcome B.Exactly C.Never mind D.My pleasure 7.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)—Oh, dear! I have broken your glass. —________! I don’t like it anyway. A.Never mind B.I can’t agree more C.No way D.That’s not the case 8.(2025·江苏镇江·中考真题)—I’m going to take some photos of a sea of flowers with a new camera. —________ A.What a pity! B.It doesn’t matter. C.My pleasure. D.Sounds great! 核心考点清单 场景类别 高频表达(应答 / 发起) 邀请与应答 Would you like...? / I’d love to, but... / That sounds great! 建议与劝告 Why not...? / You’d better... / Good idea! / I’m afraid not... 感谢与道歉 Thank you. / You’re welcome. / Sorry. / Never mind. / It doesn’t matter. 赞同与反对 Exactly. / I agree. / I don’t think so. / You’d better not. 安慰与鼓励 Don’t worry. / Cheer up! / Everything will be OK. 购物 / 就医 Can I help you? / What’s wrong with you? / Here you are. / Take it easy. 1 It’s a/ my pleasure. “这是我的荣幸/不客气”,用于别人对你表示感谢时的回答。(=My pleasure.) With pleasure. “我很乐意(帮你)”。表示同意对方的请求, 并且自己将付出行动。 2 Help yourself. “自便!/ 自己来吧”。表示同意对方的请求,让对方行动。 Yes, please. “请!”表示允许对方做请求之事。 Go ahead. “请…”。表示同意并鼓励对方去做请求之事。 Go on. “继续(在进行或谈论的事)! ” Come on! “来! ”“加油” ——鼓励对方来参与某事。 Hurry up. “赶紧; 快点!”——催促对方快点行动。 3 Good luck. “祝你好运”,是当对方参加某项活动,如考试、比赛时,向对方表达祝福。 Have fun! “玩得开心点!”表示允许对方去“吃喝玩乐”。 Best wishes 一般用于信的结尾处表示对对方的祝愿。 4 What’s (going) on? “怎么了? 这里发生什么事了?”/“有什么节目?上演什么电影?” (询问情况)。 What’s for? 表目的和用途,一般翻译成 “为了什么? 用来做什么; 干嘛?” why: 表原因, 一般都要用because来回答。 What’s up? “怎么了?”“有什么事吗?” What's up?口语中使用广泛,如有人叫住你或登门访问,而你不明白对方的来意时就可以说“what's up?” (有什么事?有何贵干?)年轻人也常用“what's up?”来打招呼。 So what? “那又怎么样的?” (表示出“无所谓”的样子) What is ...like? “情况怎样”,多指天气或气候。”/ “像什么样,什么模样,怎样的” 指人或物。 How is ... like? 就某人、某地和某物的外观询问对方的看法, 可以用来询问变化的事物,如暂时的情况,情绪等, 还常用来问候别人的健康。 What... look like? “…外表如何?” (问外表长相) How come? “怎么回事?怎么搞的?为什么?怎么会这样?”通常用在你觉得奇怪而问为什么的时候。 Why not? “干吗不?/为什么不呢?”, 表示同意对方的建议。 5 Never mind. “没有关系,不要记在心上” 。用于回答歉意。 Not at all. 1)用于回答感谢,意为“不用谢;不客气”。 2)用于回答道歉,意为“没关系”。 Forget it! 1) “不必在意”“算了吧,忘了吧” 用来接受别人做错事的道歉。 2) “算了吧,想都别想” 用来拒绝对方你认为不合理的请求、建议等。 3) 表示对感谢的回答。 6 All right. 用于赞同对方的意见、建议或邀请,译为“好”、“行”,“可以”。 也可用于对别人的安慰,表示“没关系”、“不要紧”等意思。 That’s all right. 1)对别人致谢的回答,“不用谢;别客气”。= Not at all. / You're welcome。 2)对别人致歉时的回答,“没关系;不介意” =It doesn't matter.或Never mind. That’s right. “正确;对”,用于表示对某一事物的肯定,即同意对方的观点或意见。 Take it easy. “慢点、放松些、沉住气,别紧张,慢慢来”表示安慰对方“不要过度紧张”。 Take your time. “别着急,慢慢来”,表示允许对方“慢慢做, 不用着急啊”。 7 It’s up to you. “你拿主意! 你决定! 你说了算!” It (all) depends. “这要看情况而定” 。 8 Bad luck! “真倒霉!真不走运!”用来同情或安慰对方。 What a pity! “真遗憾!多可惜!”用来感慨“伤心遗憾的往事,或面对眼前可望而不可及的事情”。 I’m sorry to hear that. “听到这消息,我很难过。”用来同情或安慰对方。 9 Thank you. 感谢可用于得到别人的帮助、受到别人的赞赏、接受别人的礼物和祝愿以及谢绝别人的好意等多种场合。 I’m glad you like it. 用来回答 “送礼后对方表示的感谢, 或吃饭后客人表示的感谢”。 I’m glad to hear that. “听到这消息我很高兴。”用来向对方谈到的喜事表示祝贺。 I believe not. “我相信不是/不会…” Believe it or not. “信不信由你” That’s the case. “情况就是这样”相当于exactly: “正是如此”。 13 Mind your own business! “别管闲事!” (用来警告对方) It’s none of your business. “不关你事!” 15 Don’t mention it. 用来回答感谢和道歉: —Thank you very much. —Don't mention it. 别客气。 —I'm sorry to have troubled you. — Don't mention it.没关系 · 情景交际 · 场景分类积累:按 “邀请、建议、道歉” 等场景整理高频表达,对比中式与英式思维差异(如拒绝需委婉)。 · 语境模拟训练:多做补全对话,训练 “问答匹配、逻辑连贯” 能力,避免脱离语境选答案。 · 错题复盘:整理语用错误(如混淆 “That’s all right” 与 “Exactly”),标注错误原因与正确表达。 · 俗语谚语 · 核心谚语背诵:优先掌握近三年高频谚语,做到 “释义 + 例句 + 语境” 三位一体记忆。 · 语境运用练习:将谚语用于书面表达(如结尾升华),或完成 “谚语 + 语境” 匹配题,避免死记硬背。 · 俚语拓展:积累少量地道俚语(如 “feel under the weather” 表 “身体不适”),应对创新题型。 · 常识 · 文化专题梳理:整理中西节日、习俗、肢体语言、价值观差异,制作对比表格。 · 生活常识积累:关注科技、环保、健康、交通等现代常识,结合时事(如节气、航天)拓展。 · 图片 / 情景训练:多做 “图片 + 常识”“情景 + 常识” 类题目,提升信息匹配能力。 1.—Thanks for your help with my English!             —________. A.All right B.Don’t mention it C.With pleasure D.Never mind 2.—I think my spoken English will never improve. — ______. I once thought so, but practicing every day helped me a lot. A.That’s not the case B.That’s a good point C.I can’t agree more D.You’re welcome 3.— Many people think women are better at cooking than men. —________. Most top cooks in the world are women. A.That’s not the case B.Not exactly C.I can’t agree more D.I’m afraid not 4.—It’s said that Nantong Team has won the first Jiangsu Football City League. —_________. Taizhou Team has made history by winning it. A.I can’t agree more B.That’s not the case C.That’s OK D.That’s a good idea 5.—Amy, your animal sign is the Sheep, so you must be gentle. —________. In fact, I’m so easy to get angry that I always make similar mistakes. A.That’s it B.That’s all C.That’s not the case D.That’s a good idea 6.—Thanks for looking after me through my illness, Millie. —________. That’s what friends are for. A.Don’t mention it B.All right C.That sounds good D.It doesn’t matter 7.—I hope to be an engineer, but I’m afraid I can’t make it come true. —________ Every big dream starts with a small step. A.Don’t lose heart. B.Don’t mention it. C.My pleasure. D.Certainly. 8.—Thank you for looking after me through my illness, Millie. —________. That’s what friends are for. A.I can’t agree more B.It takes time C.That’s not the case D.Don’t mention it 9.—Making friends on the Internet sounds great. I want to try. —________. It’s not easy to tell whether online information is true or not. A.That’s not the case B.Don’t lose heart C.Don’t mention it D.I can’t agree more 10.—Shall we go to the gym to play badminton together this weekend? —________. Isn’t it meaningful that we do some voluntary work in the nursing house? A.Don’t mention it B.Forget it C.Take care D.I couldn’t agree more 11.—What are you going to do this winter holiday? —________ If there’s enough time, I may go to Yunnan as a volunteer. A.It depends. B.You got me there. C.Sounds great. D.Not exactly. 12.—Thank you for taking me to see Jinling Scroll Digital Art Exhibition in Deji Art Museum. —________. I’m really glad that you like it. A.I think so B.That’s right C.You’re welcome D.That’s not the case 13.— Could you help me check my writing sometime this week? —________. Please send it to me any time you like. A.It depends B.Don’t mention it C.I’m glad to D.That’s true 14.—The invention of self-driving cars is seen as a big step in technology. —________. They’ll be part of our life. A.I’m afraid not B.I can’t agree more C.You’re welcome D.No problem 15.—Thanks a million, Julie! If it works, you will be my angel. —________. That’s what friends are for! A.That’s not the case B.Never mind C.Don’t mention it D.All right 16.—Thanks for helping me fix my bike. —________. We’re good friends, after all. A.It depends B.I can’t agree more C.Don’t mention it D.I didn’t mean it 17.A younger writer told Mo Yan, “Your novel, Red Sorghum, made me want to write, but I find it hard to create good stories right now.” What might Mo Yan say to him? A.Why not? B.It takes time. C.Is that so? D.Don’t mention it. 18.—I want to give up the piano lesson. It’s too hard. —________! You’ve learned it for only two months. A.Think twice B.Cheer up C.Look out D.Good luck 19.—DeepSeek is an important tool and popular among people of all ages. —________ It helps me a lot with my reading. A.That’s not the case. B.I am afraid not. C.I can’t agree more. D.Don’t mention it. 20.—Cooking helps us show love for family members. —________ Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy. A.I can’t believe it. B.I couldn’t agree more. C.Take it easy. D.That depends. 考点二 俗语谚语、常识 1.(2025·江苏常州·中考真题)—John never shows off or talks big, but he has donated a lot of money to his university. —________. He is a person worth admiring. A.A friend in need is a friend indeed B.Practice makes perfect C.Actions speak louder than words D.No pains, no gains 2.(2024·江苏南通·中考真题)—“________.” —That’s true, Let’s eat more healthy food. A.Many hands make light work B.The early bird catches the worm C.Put all your eggs in one basket D.An apple a day keeps the doctor away 3.(2015·江苏镇江·中考真题)—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you’ll make great progress. —Thanks for encouraging me. I know . A.practice makes perfect B.it never rains but it pours C.many hands make light work D.the grass is always greener on the other side 4.(2025·江苏镇江·中考真题)—What is the boy doing in the picture to protect the environment? —____________________ A.He is planting trees. B.He is reusing paper. C.He is recycling waste. D.He is riding a bicycle. 5.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)The public sign that you can see in the street means “________”. A.Turn right B.Keep quiet C.No smoking D.No parking 6.(2025·江苏南通·中考真题)What is the purpose of the sign in the picture? A.To tell visitors to have a rest. B.To warn people not to play here. C.To show the direction to a village. D.To remind drivers to reduce speed. 7.(2025·江苏南通·中考真题)Miss Jiang doesn’t have enough time to cook. She wants to buy a robot at the best price in the following show. Which day may be the best choice for her shopping? Home Service Robot Weekly Show * Cleaning Robot: 10% off, Monday to Wednesday; 20% off, Thursday to Saturday. * Cooking Robot: 15% off, Tuesday to Thursday; 30% off, Friday to Sunday. A.Monday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday. D.Saturday. 核心考点清单 · 高频谚语: · 励志类:Where there is a will, there is a way.(有志者事竟成);Practice makes perfect.(熟能生巧);No pains, no gains.(不劳无获)。 · 哲理类:Every coin has two sides.(事物皆有两面性);Actions speak louder than words.(行胜于言);Many hands make light work.(众人拾柴火焰高)。 · 生活类:East or west, home is best.(金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝);Time and tide wait for no man.(岁月不待人)。 · 友谊类:A friend in need is a friend indeed.(患难见真情)。 · · 高频常识: · 文化:中国节日(Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival)、西方节日(Christmas, Thanksgiving)、肢体语言含义。 · 生活:交通规则、环保常识、健康知识、生肖(animal sign)、节气(Guyu 等)。 附: 1.选自译林牛津教材的俗语谚语 (1)Many hands make light work. 人多活轻/众人拾柴火焰高。[八(下)Unit5P75] (2)The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。[八(下)Unit5P74] (3)Actions speak louder than words.行动胜过语言。[八(下)Unit5P75] (4)No pain,no gain. 一份耕耘,一份收获。[八(下)Unit5P75] (5)Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。[八(下)Unit5P75] (6)When in Rome,do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。[八(下)Unit5P69] (7)A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差以千里。[九(上)Unit1P9] (8)Burn the candle at both ends. 蜡烛两头烧/过度劳累。[八(下)Unit5P75] (9)A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。[八(下)Unit5P75] (10)East or west,Guilin landscape is best.桂林山水甲天下。[九(下)Unit1P9] (11)Every dog has its day.人人皆有得意时。[八(下)Unit5P75] (12)Green with envy.心怀嫉妒。[九(上)Unit2P23] (13)It never rains but it pours.不雨则已,一雨倾盆/祸不单行。[八(下)Unit5P75] (14)Put all your eggs in one basket.孤注一掷。[八(下)Unit5P75] (15)The grass is always greener on the other side.邻家芳草绿/风景在别处。[八(下)Unit5P75] (16)You’re never too old to learn.活到老,学到老。[八(下)Unit5P64] 2. 补充100 个英语谚语 & 常用习语 一、励志与学习(20 条) 1. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。 2. Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。 3. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。 4. God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。 5. Better late than never. 迟做总比不做好。 6. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 心之所愿,无事不成。 7. Constant dripping wears away the stone. 水滴石穿。 8. He who laughs last laughs best. 笑到最后,笑得最好。 9. Never do things by halves. 做事不可半途而废。 10. No sweet without sweat. 先苦后甜。 11. Nothing seek, nothing find. 无所求则无所获。 12. The longest day has an end. 再难也会过去。 13. Man struggles upwards; water flows downwards. 人往高处走,水往低处流。 14. Hope for the best, prepare for the worst. 抱最好的希望,做最坏的准备。 15. Never say die. 永不言弃。 16. Success belongs to the persevering. 胜利属于坚韧者。 17. Storms make trees take deeper roots. 风暴让树木扎根更深。 18. Nothing down, nothing up. 不经历低谷,就没有高峰。 19. The best hearts are always the bravest. 心灵最高尚者,也最勇敢。 20. To do the most, to the best. 尽最大努力,做到最好。 二、时间与珍惜(10 条) 21. Time and tide wait for no man. 岁月不待人。 22. Time flies. 时光飞逝。 23. Lost time is never found again. 光阴一去不复返。 24. Every minute counts. 分秒必争。 25. An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening. 一日之计在于晨。 26. Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。 27. Time tries truth. 时间检验真理。 28. Do it now. 机不可失。 29. All time is no time when it is past. 光阴一去不复返。 30. Seize the day. 珍惜当下。 三、做人与品德(15 条) 31. Honesty is the best policy. 诚实为上策。 32. A light heart lives long. 豁达者长寿。 33. Think twice before you act. 三思而后行。 34. Look before you leap. 三思而后行。 35. Do well and have well. 善有善报。 36. Do as you would be done by. 己所不欲,勿施于人。 37. Every little helps. 点滴皆有用。 38. It’s never too late to mend. 过而能改,善莫大焉。 39. Pride goes before a fall. 骄兵必败。 40. One good turn deserves another. 善有善报。 41. A still tongue makes a wise head. 寡言者智。 42. He is wise that is honest. 诚实者最明智。 43. Speak less and listen more. 少说多听。 44. Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness. 与其诅咒黑暗,不如燃起蜡烛。 45. Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事今日毕。 四、人生与哲理(15 条) 46. Every coin has two sides. 凡事都有两面性。 47. All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 48. The first step is the hardest. 万事开头难。 49. A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。 50. Misfortunes never come alone. 祸不单行。 51. Experience is the mother of wisdom. 经验是智慧之母。 52. All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。 53. So said, so done. 说到做到。 54. Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见,心不烦。 55. Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。 56. Business before pleasure. 先苦后乐。 57. Facts speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 58. The world is but a little place, after all. 天涯若比邻。 59. Well begun is half done. 好的开端是成功的一半。 60. Life is not all roses. 人生并非处处鲜花。 五、友谊与人际(10 条) 61. A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 62. A friend is easier lost than found. 朋友易失不易得。 63. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人生无友,犹如无阳。 64. A good friend is my nearest relation. 良友如近亲。 65. A friend to all is a friend to none. 滥交者无友。 66. Friends must part. 天下无不散之筵席。 67. Better alone than in bad company. 宁可独处,勿交损友。 68. When friends meet, hearts warm. 朋友相逢,心意相通。 69. Short accounts make long friends. 亲兄弟明算账。 70. A man is known by his friends. 观其友,知其人。 六、生活与健康(10 条) 71. Health is better than wealth. 健康胜于财富。 72. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。 73. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy. 早睡早起身体好。 74. Eat to live, not live to eat. 吃饭是为了活着,活着不是为了吃饭。 75. Prevention is better than cure. 预防胜于治疗。 76. After rain comes sunshine. 雨过天晴。 77. Every cloud has a silver lining. 黑暗中总有一线光明。 78. The first health is wealth. 健康是第一财富。 79. A sound mind in a sound body. 健康的思想寓于健康的身体。 80. Cheerfulness is the best promoter of health. 快乐最利于健康。 七、方法与智慧(10 条) 81. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只学习不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。 82. Many a little makes a mickle. 积少成多。 83. Easy come, easy go. 来得容易,去得快。 84. Little by little one goes far. 千里之行,始于足下。 85. Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。 86. Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand. 胸中有知识,胜于手中有钱。 87. A little learning is a dangerous thing. 一知半解最危险。 88. Doubt is the key of knowledge. 怀疑是知识之钥。 89. Learn to walk before you run. 循序渐进。 90. Use legs and have legs. 经常用腿,健步如飞。 八、情感与心态(10 条) 91. Content is better than riches. 知足常乐。 92. Joy shared with others is more enjoyed. 与人同乐,其乐无穷。 93. Sadness and gladness succeed each other. 乐极生悲,苦尽甘来。 94. Laughter is the best medicine. 笑是最好的良药。 95. Anger begins with folly, ends in regret. 愤怒以愚蠢开始,以后悔告终。 96. Patience is the best remedy. 忍耐是良药。 97. He that can have patience can have what he will. 唯坚韧者遂其志。 98. Calmness is better than anger. 冷静胜于愤怒。 99. No joy without annoyance. 乐极生悲。 100. The world is what you think it is. 你心所想,世界所是。 · 情景交际 · 场景分类积累:按 “邀请、建议、道歉” 等场景整理高频表达,对比中式与英式思维差异(如拒绝需委婉)。 · 语境模拟训练:多做补全对话,训练 “问答匹配、逻辑连贯” 能力,避免脱离语境选答案。 · 错题复盘:整理语用错误(如混淆 “That’s all right” 与 “Exactly”),标注错误原因与正确表达。 · 俗语谚语 · 核心谚语背诵:优先掌握近三年高频谚语,做到 “释义 + 例句 + 语境” 三位一体记忆。 · 语境运用练习:将谚语用于书面表达(如结尾升华),或完成 “谚语 + 语境” 匹配题,避免死记硬背。 · 俚语拓展:积累少量地道俚语(如 “feel under the weather” 表 “身体不适”),应对创新题型。 · 常识 · 文化专题梳理:整理中西节日、习俗、肢体语言、价值观差异,制作对比表格。 · 生活常识积累:关注科技、环保、健康、交通等现代常识,结合时事(如节气、航天)拓展。 · 图片 / 情景训练:多做 “图片 + 常识”“情景 + 常识” 类题目,提升信息匹配能力。 1.—The life in cities seems better than that in the country. —Maybe. But keep in mind that ________. A.where there is a will, there is a way B.out of sight, out of mind C.every dog has its day D.the grass is always greener on the other side 2.—The engineer found a tiny mistake in the design just before the rocket was sent into space. —How lucky! It reminds us that ______ when dealing with such important projects. A.all roads lead to Rome B.a miss is as good as a mile C.many hands make light work D.the early bird catches the worm 3.The saying “_________” tells us that all the time and effort you devote is worth it, if you want to be somebody successful. A.No pain, no gain. B.Practice makes perfect. C.A miss is as good as a mile. D.Many hands make light work. 4.—Are you happy with the result of the last English test? — No. As the saying goes: “________.” I made many careless mistakes in it. A.It never rains but it pours B.A miss is as good as a mile C.The early bird catches the worm D.Every dog has its day 5.Sun Yingsha kept training for hours every day, even when she felt tired. Finally, she won the women’s singles title at the competition. This just shows that “______”. A.Practice makes perfect B.The early bird catches the worm C.No pain, no gain D.Actions speak louder than words 6.The saying “A drop of water in need shall be returned with a spring in deed.” tells us ________. A.why we respect nature B.why should we be grateful C.how can we save resources D.how we should treat kindness 7.—The engineers are checking the plane a fifth time. —They must be very careful. You know, ________. A.out of sight, out of mind B.no pain, no gain C.practice makes perfect D.a miss is as good as a mile 8.—What exciting news! Bella came first in the tennis competition. —________. You know how long she exercises every day? Two hours! A.Every dog has its day B.Practice makes perfect C.Many hands make light work D.The early bird catches the worm 9.—The senior high school entrance exam is around the corner, but I haven’t got anything ready! —Start now! ________. A.You are never too old to learn B.Better late than never C.Many hands make light work D.Two heads are better than one 10.—Is your sleeping problem getting better? —No. And . They gave me wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that? A.a miss is as good as a mile B.the early bird catches the worm C.it never rains but pours D.actions speak louder than words 11.—He can’t achieve his dream if he keeps wasting time that way. —Of course. __________. A.No pain no gain B.A good beginning is half done C.All men cannot be first D.A short cut is often a wrong cut 12.—How I missed my family and friends during my stay abroad! —Homesick? _______. A.A friend in need is a friend indeed B.East or west, home is best C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do D.You are never too old to learn 13.—I stayed up late to go over the knowledge last night and I couldn’t stay awake during the exam. —________. You should know that sleep is also important before the exam. A.Don’t burn the candle at both ends B.Actions speak louder than words C.Practice makes perfect D.Every dog has its day 14.— My father is an engineer. He thinks it’s important to pay attention to every detail. — He’s right. ________ A.A miss is as good as a mile. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Every dog has its day. D.Many hands make light work. 15.—What is the traditional folk art on the right? —It is a ________. A.Chinese knot B.Chinese opera C.Chinese painting D.Chinese paper-cutting 16.Look at the sign on the right. What is it saying? Picnic area No ball games here—please use the other side of the park. A.It’s a place for picnics—ball games aren’t allowed. B.You can have a picnic on the other side of the park. C.Please don’t eat while you are playing football here. D.Only football is allowed here—no other ball games. 17.This is what Andy wrote just now. Maybe he is going to ______. A.fix something B.prepare a meal C.buy some gifts D.do some sports 18.Please look at the picture. What does the sign mean? A.It means “I love you”. B.It means “OK” or “all right”. C.It means “victory” or “peace”. D.It means “quiet” or “be silent”. 19.To predict is to guess what comes next. There is an article called “Problems for Junior High Students”. Please predict which points will be talked about in the article. □a.choosing friends        □e.part-time jobs □b.getting along with parents    □f.college entrance exams □c.influence of online platforms    □g.childhood games □d.balancing study and hobbies    □h.family travel A.abcd B.efgh C.aceg D.bdfh 20.What can we know about the dog from the poster? A.It has long white hair. B.It is neither big nor small. C.If you find it, you can email Susan. D.If you call it David, it will pay no attention to you. 1.(2025·江苏泰州·二模)—Thank you for helping me find my lost son. —_________. Many hands make light work. A.All right B.Never mind C.Don’t mention it D.It doesn’t matter. 2.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)— Time is up. I have to go now. — ________! There are still a lot of things I want to tell you. A.That’s cool B.That’s the answer C.That’s a pity D.That’s good news 3.(2025·江苏泰州·二模)—We’d better not go out alone at night either. It can be dangerous. —_________. I think we need to learn to protect ourselves. A.I agree B.I don’t think so C.I suppose not D.That’s all right 4.(2025·江苏南京·模拟预测)—What do you think of Cindy’s performance at the concert? —_______. I can’t think too highly of it. A.It all depends B.It’s really fantastic C.It’s not my cup of tea D.No one knows for certain 5.(2025·江苏镇江·二模)—Shall I give you a ride as it’s raining heavily? —________. A.Never mind. B.Don’t mention it. C.I don’t think so. D.It can’t be better. 6.(2025·江苏镇江·二模)—I think keeping pets sometimes brings a lot of trouble. —________. In my opinion, pets will make you feel less lonely. A.Not exactly B.That’s a good idea C.Don’t mention it D.Take it easy 7.(2025·江苏南京·三模)—Simon, shall we visit the Harbin Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival this winter holiday? —________! I can’t wait. A.Have fun B.Sounds great C.What a pity D.That’s not the case 8.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)—Hi, Peter. We’ll have a picnic tomorrow. Would you like to join us? —________ I have to prepare for my coming test. A.In your dreams. B.Don’t mention it. C.It’s up to you. D.No, thanks. 9.(2025·江苏常州·三模)—Benniu International Airport, please. I have to get there in 20 minutes. —________, but I’ll try my best. A.No problem B.Never mind C.I can’t promise D.Take care 10.(2025·江苏常州·三模)—Could you look after my plants while I’m away on business, please? —________. I’ll water them on time. A.Come on B.With pleasure C.Take it easy D.You’re welcome 11.(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)—I am late because my father’s car has broken down! —The same excuse! Come on, boy. ________. A.You’re a lucky dog B.I can’t believe my ears C.You’re daydreaming D.I wasn’t born yesterday 12.(2025·江苏镇江·二模)—Have you heard of the three-year Weight Management Year program? —Yes. ________ It can help everyone build a healthier future! A.Take it easy. B.My pleasure. C.That’s not the case! D.That couldn’t be better! 13.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)Jack is a happy-go-lucky person. Whenever he has difficulty, he always greets you with a smile and even tells jokes. What is Jack really like? A.He likes facing difficulty. B.He is happy and lucky. C.He is funny and warm-hearted. D.He enjoys life and never worries. 14.(2025·江苏泰州·三模)—Susan’s animal sign is the Tiger and she is as brave as a tiger. —___________. Leo’s animal sign is the sheep. It says he’s gentle. In fact, he gets angry easily. A.I agree with you B.My pleasure C.That’s a good idea D.That’s not the case 15.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)—In which direction were they going? —________. I didn’t notice them. A.You read my mind B.I can’t say for sure C.That’s not the point D.Don’t lose your head 16.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—Alice, I’m off now. Do remember to shut all the windows before you sleep. —OK, Mum. ______! A.I will B.Be quick C.Come on D.No way 17.(2025·江苏泰州·三模)—I plan to stay up all night playing computer games tomorrow. —________! You’ll have an important exam the day after tomorrow. A.Sounds great B.You’re welcome C.You must be joking D.Have a good time 18.(2025·江苏徐州·二模)—Mum, I’m sorry that I shouted at you this evening. —________, but you should learn how to keep calm. A.No problem B.All right C.Never mind D.Don’t say so 19.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)— Haven’t you heard? You are this year’s Star Reporter! — _______! It’s a great pleasure for me. A.Congratulations B.Come on C.Thanks D.You bet 20.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)—We will be high school students soon. Managing time is very important to us. —________. Time is valuable. A.I can’t agree more B.It’s nothing C.All right D.Not at all 21.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)Look at the note below. What can we know from it? Dear mother, I am sleeping out tonight. I am taking a blanket. I am taking pancakes. I will be back soon. Love, Nate A.Nate is at home and sleeping now. B.Nate will go out with a blanket and a cake. C.Mother told Nate that she wouldn’t be at home tonight. D.Nate will go out tonight and he doesn’t want his mother to worry about him. 22.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)—I’m staying up late to prepare for the coming exam these days. I feel sleepy in class. —_________. A.Many hands make light work B.Put all your eggs in one basket C.Where there is a will, there is a way D.Don’t burn the candle at both sides 23.(2025·江苏常州·二模)—It’s hard to imagine that he gets up at 5 a.m. every day to read English aloud. —________. That’s why he got full marks in the final exam. A.Many hands make light work B.A friend in need is a friend indeed C.Actions speak louder than words D.The early bird catches the worm 24.(2025·江苏南京·三模)—Have you heard that Daniel became the winner in the swimming competition? —It’s not surprising. ________. He has worked hard at it these years. A.No pain, no gain B.Actions speak louder than words C.Every dog has its day D.Many hands make light work 25.(2025·江苏泰州·三模)Which of the following best shows the meaning of the saying “Many hands make light work”? A.Lisa finished all the homework by herself and felt very tired. B.Tom and Jerry argued about who should clean the classroom. C.The whole class worked together to decorate the hall for the school festival. D.Andy wanted to help but didn’t know what to do, so he just watched others. 26.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—Lucy kept working on her project even after school. —________ Her team finally won the science competition. A.Hard work pays off. B.Every dog has its day. C.Better late than never. D.Practice makes perfect. 27.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)Keep on singing, and you’ll be better at it. ________. A.Many hands make light work B.It never rains but it pours C.Bum the candle at both ends D.Practice makes perfect 28.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)—I still have made little progress in Physics. —Don’t lose heart. As we all know “________”. A.Actions speak louder than words. B.Rome is not built in one day. C.The early bird catches the worm. D.A miss is as good as a mile. 29.(2025·江苏连云港·二模)—I failed the speaking test again. What should I do?   —Don’t lose heart. Remember, ______. A.every dog has its day B.practice makes perfect C.the early bird catches the worm D.actions speak louder than words 30.(2025·江苏淮安·二模)Don’t ________, otherwise, you’ll be tired out. A.do as the Romans do B.put all your eggs in one basket C.put yourself in others’ shoes D.burn the candle at both ends 31.(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测)— I’m afraid I can’t go to the zoo with you. I still have ten windows to clean. —Don’t worry! Cleaning ten windows won’t take long if we all help, because ________. A.a friend in need is a friend indeed B.many hands make light work C.the early bird catches the worm D.actions speak louder than words 32.(2025·江苏常州·二模)Tom learns a little about space online, but he doubts scientists’ ideas. It shows us “________”. A.Learning needs practice B.Books are the home of knowledge C.Curiosity brings about discovery D.A little learning is a dangerous thing 33.(2025·江苏扬州·二模)—She never told us she could dance. —In fact, she is good at it and often wins prizes in the competitions. ________. A.Actions speak louder than words B.No pain, no gain C.Many hands make light work D.The early bird catches the worm 34.(2025·江苏无锡·三模)— John was nearly chosen as the chief designer. What a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance! — __________. A.Practice makes perfect B.A miss is as good as a mile C.Never say bad words about others behind D.No pains, no gains 35.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—Poor animals! What can we do to help them? —We should call on everyone to protect the environment! Just as the saying goes, “________.” A.The early bird catches the worm B.It never rains but pours C.Many hands make light work D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 36.(2025·江苏·二模)Which English saying can best describe the text below? … Then, I made another place for my goats and kept half of them in each field. If one group of goats were discovered, I would still have the other... —Taken from Robinson Crusoe A.It never rains but it pours. B.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. C.A miss is as good as a mile. D.The grass is always greener on the other side. 37.(2025·江苏泰州·三模)What should you do when you answer a phone according to the message below? Telephone manners·Answer the phone politely with a greeting. ·Ask who is calling and who they would like to speak to. ·Offer to take a message if the person is not free. ·Always write the message down and pass it to the correct person. A.Keep the caller’s message secret. B.Stay silent until the other person speaks. C.Offer to take a message if needed. D.Say thank you after you pick up the phone. 38.(2025·江苏南京·模拟预测)What information can you get from the notice? Notice   Both teachers and students can borrow 2 books each time. Books must be returned in two weeks. It is not allowed to bring food or drinks except bottled water. A.Students can keep a book for three weeks. B.We may see the notice in the school library. C.People can't bring in snacks or bottled water. D.Everyone can borrow only one book each time. 39.(2025·江苏南京·三模)Look at the picture. To make a snowman, we need ________. A.a stone, a cup and a lemon B.a pen, a ruler and a stick C.a hat, a scarf and a carrot D.a cap, a tie and a tomato 40.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)We don’t know ________ according to the passage. Mike lives in Hangzhou. He is a 28-year-old kitchen helper in a school. He works from Tuesday to Saturday. When he cooks, he likes to listen to the radio. After work, he often plays basketball with his friends. He is the tallest player in his team! A.what Mike’s age is B.who Mike’s hero is C.what Mike’s job is D.what Mile’s hobby is 41.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)Look at the picture. Which sentence is right? A.The father is riding a bike. B.The boy is playing football. C.The boy is playing under a tree. D.The boy is learning to ride a bike. 42.(2025·江苏南京·三模)Look at the sign on the right. What is it saying? A.The Visitors’ Center invites more people to feed the ducks. B.Visitors must be careful with the food they give to the ducks. C.Bird food costs less at the Visitors’ Center than other places. D.The Visitors’ Center is asking visitors to buy bread for ducks. 43.(2025·江苏南京·三模)Look at the chart below. Which of the following should be put in the blank? A.Using English B.Learning to write C.Talking about weather D.Improving listening skills 44.(2025·江苏·二模)Here is the result of the survey about the time Grade 9 students spend on the Internet every week. What can we learn from the chart? A.Most students spend more than an hour on the Internet. B.Over half of the students surf the Internet for one or two hours. C.About 82% of the students spend less than two hours on the Internet. D.More than 20% of the students spend about three hours on the Internet. 45.(2025·江苏连云港·三模)Which word is the most suitable for ________ in the poem? Spring Morning ——Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are ________; After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers. A.flying B.singing C.crying D.playing 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司26 / 26 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题10  情景交际与常识、俗语谚语(复习讲义)(江苏专用)2026年中考英语二轮复习讲练测
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专题10  情景交际与常识、俗语谚语(复习讲义)(江苏专用)2026年中考英语二轮复习讲练测
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专题10  情景交际与常识、俗语谚语(复习讲义)(江苏专用)2026年中考英语二轮复习讲练测
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