精品解析：江苏南通市海安市2025-2026学年高二上学期2月期末英语试题

高二英语 注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1. 本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将答题卷交回。 2. 答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号用0. 5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卷上。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。 4. 作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0. 5毫米的签字笔写在答题卷上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面的5段对话。每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 2. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Fill a car with gas. B. Mend a door. C. Post a letter. 3. What is the purpose of the speakers’ trip to Italy? A. To do some business. B. To further their study. C. To have a vacation. 4. What did the woman do last weekend? A. Stay at home. B. Have a drink in the pub. C. Go hiking outdoors. 5. How is the island different from last year? A. There is a new boat. B. There is a new bridge. C. There is a new tourist attraction. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What do the woman ask the man to do? A. Wrap the Christmas boxes. B. Assist her in carrying things. C. Carry things from the garage. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Decorate the Christmas tree. B. Put up Christmas lights. C. Fold the gift paper. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Which means of transport does the woman like least? A. Trains. B. Buses. C. Cars. 9. What does the woman think of taking buses? A. Taking all buses makes her very uncomfortable. B. She can accept it only if the view along the route is fine. C. It is her favourite transport means compared to trains and cars. 10. Where does the woman usually park her car? A. Underground. B. On the street. C. In her garage. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Guide and traveler. C. Long-lost friends. 12. What will the speakers do next? A. Have a coffee with Jenny. B. Take action respectively. C. Go to the castle. 13. When will the speakers meet? A. In thirty minutes. B. In forty minutes. C. In sixty minutes. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What is the woman interested in doing in the future? A. Going to space. B. Studying space. C. Teaching in a college. 15. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. To learn how to stay in space from now on. B. To choose the major about astronomy. C. To keep fit if she wants to realize her dream. 16. What do the speakers plan to do next? A. Focus on the geography test. B. Attend a fitness class in the gym. C. Go over their lesson during working out. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Which statement is true about Michael’s occupation? A. He was once a teacher in a university. B. He has been a family doctor for 50 years. C. He studied more in the field of medicine. 18. What is Michael’s favorite sport? A. Golf. B. Tennis. C. Football. 19. What is Michael’s first book about? A. Identifying the diseases. B. Introducing the treatments. C. Preventing the diseases. 20. What does the conversation intend to? A. To recommend Michael’s books. B. To present an award to Michael. C. To show how well-rounded Michael is. 第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Struggling with pain in your knees,hips, feet, ankles, neck, shoulders, or back? Comfort Insoles provide the perfect support that your body needs, offering immediate and long-lasting relief from joint pain, arthritis, and fatigue. Backed by Science, Proven by Experience A review of five studies with over 270 participants found that after just four weeks of wearing Comfort Insoles, patients experienced significantly less joint pain. Thousands have already transformed their lives with Comfort Insoles — now it’s your turn! The Fastest Way to End Your Joint Pain Comfort Insoles cushion, support, and stabilize your feet to keep your entire body pain-free. They don’t just relieve discomfort, they provide the support to strengthen joints and promote cartilage repair. Why Choose Comfort Insoles? ●Instant pain relief — in feet, ankles, knees and hips ●Reduce swollen, achy feet and legs ●Relieve back pain and improve posture ●Contoured design — Supports and stabilizes every step ●Super comfortable — Feels like walking on air 1. What can we learn about the product? A. The insoles can cure arthritis completely. B. People with back pain benefit the most from the insoles. C. Users reported obviously reduced joint pain after four weeks. D. The insoles have been tested on over 270 participants for one day. 2. Which of the following is a potential benefit of Comfort Insoles? A. They may help users lose weight. B. They will last for exactly 90 days. C. They enable users to catch enough air. D. They do good to customers’ mental health. 3. If a customer wants to get 3 pairs, how much should he pay at least?? A. £79.90. B. £84.85. C. £109.85. D. £114.80. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了舒适鞋垫的功效、科学依据以及产品优势，向消费者推广该鞋垫。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A review of five studies with over 270 participants found that after just four weeks of wearing Comfort Insoles, patients experienced significantly less joint pain.(一项对五项研究、270多名参与者的回顾发现，仅仅穿着舒适鞋垫四周后，患者的关节疼痛就明显减轻了)”可知，使用者在穿着四周后，关节疼痛明显减轻。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的“No more foot pain...and I’ve lost ten pounds!(脚不再疼……并且我已经减掉了10磅)”可知，Comfort Insoles的好处之一是有助于使用者减肥。故选A项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一个表格第四栏中的描述可知，买两双鞋且想获得一双免费的鞋原价是119.85英镑，现在只需支付79.90英镑，即购买三双鞋至少需要支付79.90英镑。故选A项。 B Wearing all black and sitting in her sunlit living room, Toronto-based Sarah Robichaud is teaching a ballet-inspired routine to 80 students on Zoom. The professionally trained dancer spreads her arms wide to a slow cover version of “I’m Gonna Be” as her students repeat the routine. Many of Robichaud’s students are seated as well. They have Parkinson’s disease and typically move with difficulty, but when they try to mirror her flowing and graceful movements, a look of ease comes over them. “It’s profound,” says Robichaud, the founder of Canada’s non-profit Dancing With Parkinson’s programme, which offers free daily dance classes online and in person. “I’ve been doing this for 16 years, and I literally have to choke back my tears every time I see all the dancers trying.” With growing evidence that dancing helps improve brain health and manage symptoms of movement disorders, including Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s, and even brain injury, accessible dance programmes around the world are helping improve the lives of millions. Robichaud has seen the upside first-hand. A few years after she started the program, her grandfather was diagnosed (确诊) with Parkinson’s. Robichaud danced with him in his long-term care home until his final days. Those memories are brought back every time she teaches, says Robichaud. “The sympathy and care that I have for our dancers is from my grandfather.” Recently, one of Robichaud’s students, Tom, a man in his fifties who, before trying the programme, was convinced that dancing wasn’t for him, said that he is now able to get around with much more ease. “I cannot deny how this is changing my life,” he told her. Her students aren’t imagining it. Various studies have shown that activities that target skills such as balance, coordination, flexibility, creativity and memory work can improve Parkinson’s symptoms. And for many, dance is one of the most enjoyable and efficient ways of doing so. 4. What are special about Robichaud’s students? A. They look like her grandfather. B. They suffer from physical inflexibility. C. They promise to become professionals. D. They can copy the teacher’s movements perfectly. 5. Why does Robichaud mention her grandfather? A. To state the benefit of dancing ballet. B. To tell the reason for running the program. C. To illustrate how terrible the disease is. D. To help her students overcome the disease. 6. How has the program affected Tom? A. He has acquired numerous survival skills. B. He has made a full recovery from Parkinson’s. C. The rigidity from his Parkinson’s has lessened. D. His way of life has been transformed dramatically. 7. What is the best title of the text? A. Dancing: a Cure for Brain Diseases B. Sarah Robichaud: an Outstanding Ballet Dancer C. Dancing with Robichaud: Moving to a Better Life D. Dancing With Parkinson’s: a Non-profit Programme 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了多伦多芭蕾舞者Sarah Robichaud通过创办非营利项目“与帕金森共舞”，为帕金森患者提供免费舞蹈课程，帮助他们改善身体状况和生活质量的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Many of Robichaud’s students are seated as well. They have Parkinson’s disease and typically move with difficulty, but when they try to mirror her flowing and graceful movements, a look of ease comes over them. (Robichaud的许多学生也是坐着的。他们患有帕金森病，通常行动困难，但当他们尝试模仿她流畅优雅的动作时，他们脸上会流露出轻松的神情)”可知，Robichaud的学生特殊之处在于他们患有帕金森病，身体僵硬，行动困难。故选B项。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Robichaud has seen the upside first-hand. A few years after she started the program, her grandfather was diagnosed (确诊) with Parkinson’s. Robichaud danced with him in his long-term care home until his final days. Those memories are brought back every time she teaches, says Robichaud. “The sympathy and care that I have for our dancers is from my grandfather.” (Robichaud亲眼目睹了这种好处。她启动这个项目几年后，她的祖父被诊断出患有帕金森病。Robichaud在他的长期护理院陪他跳舞，直到他生命的最后日子。Robichaud说，每次教学时，那些记忆都会浮现在脑海中。“我对我们舞者的同情和关怀来自我的祖父”)可知，Robichaud提到她的祖父是为了说明她创办这个项目并充满关怀地教导这些舞者的原因。故选B项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Recently, one of Robichaud’s students, Tom, a man in his fifties who, before trying the programme, was convinced that dancing wasn’t for him, said that he is now able to get around with much more ease. (最近，Robichaud的一名学生，五十多岁的Tom，在尝试这个项目之前坚信舞蹈不适合他，他说他现在能够更轻松地走动了)”可知，该项目对Tom的影响是他能够更轻松地走动了，说明因帕金森病导致的行动僵硬得到了缓解。故选C项。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“Wearing all black and sitting in her sunlit living room, Toronto-based Sarah Robichaud is teaching a ballet-inspired routine to 80 students on Zoom. (多伦多的Sarah Robichaud身穿一身黑衣，坐在她洒满阳光的客厅里，正在Zoom上向80名学生教授一套受芭蕾启发的动作)”、第二段“Robichaud, the founder of Canada’s non-profit Dancing With Parkinson’s programme, which offers free daily dance classes online and in person. (Robichaud是加拿大非营利项目“与帕金森共舞”的创始人，该项目每天免费提供在线和面对面的舞蹈课程)”以及后文对该项目效果的介绍可知，本文主要讲述了Robichaud通过舞蹈帮助帕金森患者改善生活的故事。故C项“Dancing with Robichaud: Moving to a Better Life (与Robichaud共舞：迈向更美好的生活)”能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。故选C项。 C Almost every week the world takes another step in the direction of artificial general intelligence. The most powerful AI models can do astonishing tasks from writing detailed reports to creating videos on demand. Small wonder, then, that so many people worry they will soon be knocked out. But is it actually putting anyone out of work? Lots of experts claim that it is. For instance, people identify with a link between automation and declining demand for translators. At the same time, however, official American data show the number of people employed in interpretation, translation and the like is 7% higher than a year ago. Klarna, a fintech firm, which had boasted about using the tech to automate customer service is now undertaking an about-turn. “There will always be a human if you want,” Sebastian Siemiatkowski, its boss, has recently said. We examine American data on employment by career, singling out workers that are believed to be vulnerable to AI. These are white-collar employees, including people in back-office support, financial operations, sales and much more besides. There is a similar pattern here: we find no evidence of an AI hit. Quite the opposite: over the past year the share of employment in white-collar work has risen very slightly. According to the relevant data, American unemployment remains low, at 4.2%. wage growth is still reasonably strong, which is difficult to agree with the notion that AI is causing demand for labour to fall. Trends outside America point in a similar direction. Earnings growth in much of the rich world, including Britain, the euro area and Japan, is strong. There are two competing explanations for these trends. The first is that, despite the endless announcements about how firms are integrating AI into their operations, few make much use of the technology for serious work. The second is that even when companies do adopt the tech, they do not let people go. AI may simply help workers do their jobs faster, rather than making them fired. Whatever the explanation, for now for now there is no need to panic. 8. What makes people worried at the beginning of the text? A. AI may make them unemployed soon. B. AI becomes more and more powerful. C. They can’t do astonishing tasks due to AI. D. They are incapable of making the most of AI. 9. What do Sebastian Siemiatkowski’s words imply? A. No one can block the application of AI. B. Human involvement will always have a place. C. The innovation of technology ends up in failure. D. Only human can deal with customer service in this firm. 10. Paragraph 3 and 4 can function as ________. A. the new viewpoint contrary to the above. B. the proof to support the author’s opinion. C. the phenomenon leading to the following part. D. the background information to persuade readers. 11. What does the author think about AI according to the text? A. Don’t ignore the use of AI. B. We can’t overestimate AI. C. The future of AI is promising. D. AI hasn’t taken human’s job. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对人们普遍担忧AI会导致大规模失业的观点，通过引用美国及其他发达国家的就业和薪资数据，阐述了目前AI并未取代人类工作，反而可能与人类协同共存的现状。 8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Almost every week the world takes another step in the direction of artificial general intelligence. The most powerful AI models can do astonishing tasks from writing detailed reports to creating videos on demand. Small wonder, then, that so many people worry they will soon be knocked out.(几乎每周，世界都在朝着通用人工智能的方向迈出新的一步。当前最强大的AI模型已能完成令人惊叹的任务——从撰写详尽报告到按需生成视频。难怪那么多人担心自己很快会被淘汰)”可知，文章开头让人们担忧的原因是AI可能很快让他们失业。故选A项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Klarna, a fintech firm, which had boasted about using the tech to automate customer service is now undertaking an about-turn. “There will always be a human if you want,” Sebastian Siemiatkowski, its boss, has recently said.(金融科技公司Klarna曾吹嘘使用这项技术实现客户服务自动化，如今却来了个一百八十度大转弯。“只要你愿意，总会有人工服务，”其老板Sebastian Siemiatkowski最近表示)”可知，Sebastian Siemiatkowski的话暗示了无论技术如何发展，人类的参与将始终占有一席之地。故选B项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“We examine American data on employment by career, singling out workers that are believed to be vulnerable to AI. These are white-collar employees, including people in back-office support, financial operations, sales and much more besides. There is a similar pattern here: we find no evidence of an AI hit. Quite the opposite: over the past year the share of employment in white-collar work has risen very slightly.(我们研究了美国按职业分类的就业数据，找出了被认为容易受到人工智能影响的工人。这些是白领员工，包括后台支持、金融业务、销售等人员。这里也有类似的模式：我们没有发现人工智能对就业造成冲击的证据。恰恰相反：过去一年，白领工作的就业比例略有上升)”以及第四段“According to the relevant data, American unemployment remains low, at 4.2%. wage growth is still reasonably strong, which is difficult to agree with the notion that AI is causing demand for labour to fall. Trends outside America point in a similar direction. Earnings growth in much of the rich world, including Britain, the euro area and Japan, is strong.(根据相关数据，美国失业率仍然很低，为4.2%。工资增长仍然相当强劲，这与人工智能导致劳动力需求下降的观点很难一致。美国以外的趋势也指向类似的方向。包括英国、欧元区和日本在内的许多发达国家的收入增长都很强劲)”可知，第三段和第四段通过列举美国就业数据和相关专家的观点，来支持作者关于人工智能没有导致失业的观点。因此，第三、四段起到了支持作者观点的作用。故选B项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，结合第二段“official American data show the number of people employed in interpretation, translation and the like is 7% higher than a year ago. (美国官方数据显示，口译、笔译等行业的就业人数比一年前增加了7%)”、第三段“over the past year the share of employment in white-collar work has risen very slightly. (过去一年，白领工作的就业份额略有上升)”以及最后一段“AI may simply help workers do their jobs faster, rather than making them fired. (AI可能只是帮助员工更快地完成工作，而不是让他们被解雇)”可知，作者通过数据和分析认为，目前AI并未夺走人类的工作。故选D项。 D A new memoir by Chloe Dalton has leapt off bookshelves on both sides of the Atlantic. It brings together two conventional story types. One is “what I learned from wild animals”: in Ms Dalton’s case, a hare. The other is “career woman finds love, joy and wonder”. True, these usually arrive in the form of an attractive human male or female, but for Ms Dalton they come contained in a four-legged, long-eared little package. During the pandemic, as Ms Dalton finds herself adjusting to lockdown at her weekend country home. One day she hears a dog barking, investigates and finds a palm-size baby hare lying on the grass strip between two tyre tracks. She leaves on a walk, but when she returns, the hare is still there. Buzzards (秃鹫) circle above; vehicles on the road come and go; the dog still barks over there. So Ms Dalton takes the animal home and lays it down to sleep in a grass-lined shoebox. She learns to care for it. And she grows increasingly fond of the animal but admits,“I reduced my growing attachment to it. I had a sense that I’d be judged as unserious and over emotional, as if I had been swept away by a childish enthusiasm. ” But heart defeats head. Before long she is structuring her days and even her paths around her house to please and avoid disturbing the hare, for which she leaves the garden door open. Any new lover or parent recognizes that feeling. The memoir is really a hit. Till now, it has sold 60,000 copies in its hardback edition in the UK. Ms Dalton is an elegant writer and sharp-eyed observer. Her hare’s mouth is“a tiny sooty line... curved down at both corners as if she were already slightly disappointed by life. ” A house full of hares smells“faintly like digestive biscuits”. Readers underlining memorable sentences risk running out of ink. Besides, the book’s message is not that love is nice but that paying attention can be spread. Caring for the hare opens Ms Dalton’s eyes to the natural world. Urban writers such as Ms Dalton need reminding that“nature” is not a pleasant place to go on weekends to get away from the city. It is everything and everywhere. Readers need reminding of that, too. 12. What is the memoir written by Chloe Dalton? A. A classic romance story. B. A criticism of modern urban life. C. A scientific report on wild animals. D. A creative narrative of old themes. 13. Why did Chloe Dalton decide to take the baby hare home? A. She intended to turn it into a domestic pet. B. She wanted to write a memoir about a hare. C. She was worried about its safety in the wild. D. She needed a companion during the lockdown. 14. What does “that feeling” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The deep understanding between lovers. B. The uncontrollable affection for the beloved. C. The childlike enthusiasm placed into the event. D. The remarkable achievement of raising the child. 15. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The intention of writing the book. B. The writing style the author employed. C. The significance of the book to literature. D. The reasons why the book is so appealing. 【答案】12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了Chloe Dalton的新回忆录融合传统故事类型，讲述疫情期间收养野兔的经历及书的反响。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It brings together two conventional story types. One is “what I learned from wild animals”: in Ms Dalton’s case, a hare. The other is “career woman finds love, joy and wonder”.(它融合了两种传统的故事类型。一种是“我从野生动物身上学到的东西”：在道尔顿女士的例子中，是一只野兔。另一种是“职业女性找到了爱情、快乐和奇迹”)”可知，Chloe Dalton的回忆录融合了两种传统故事类型，是对旧主题的创新叙述。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Buzzards (秃鹫) circle above; vehicles on the road come and go; the dog still barks over there. So Ms Dalton takes the animal home and lays it down to sleep in a grass-lined shoebox.(秃鹫在上空盘旋；路上的车辆来来往往；那边的狗还在叫。于是，道尔顿女士把这只动物带回家，把它放在一个铺着草垫的鞋盒里睡觉)”可知，Chloe Dalton担心小野兔在野外的安全，所以把它带回了家。故选C。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Before long she is structuring her days and even her paths around her house to please and avoid disturbing the hare, for which she leaves the garden door open.(不久，她开始调整自己的作息，甚至规划在屋内行走的路线，以取悦并避免打扰野兔，为此，她总是让花园的门敞开着)”可知，Chloe Dalton调整自己的日常安排，甚至改变在房子周围的路线，以取悦并避免打扰野兔，还为它开着花园门，由此可知“that feeling”指的是对所爱之人无法控制的喜爱之情。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“The memoir is really a hit. Till now, it has sold 60,000 copies in its hardback edition in the UK. Ms Dalton is an elegant writer and sharp-eyed observer. Her hare’s mouth is“a tiny sooty line... curved down at both corners as if she were already slightly disappointed by life. ” A house full of hares smells“faintly like digestive biscuits”. Readers underlining memorable sentences risk running out of ink. Besides, the book’s message is not that love is nice but that paying attention can be spread.(这本回忆录真的很受欢迎。迄今为止，其精装版在英国已售出6万册。道尔顿女士文笔优雅，观察敏锐。她笔下的野兔嘴是“一条小小的黑线……两角向下弯曲，仿佛它已对生活略感失望。”一屋子的野兔闻起来“隐约像消化饼干”。读者在难忘的句子下划线，恐怕会把墨水都用光。此外，这本书要传达的信息不是爱有多美好，而是关注可以传播)”可知，本段主要讲述了这本书很受欢迎，作者写作风格优雅，观察敏锐，书中句子令人难忘，而且书传达的信息也有意义，即本段主要讲述了这本书如此吸引人的原因。故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Even if you don’t worry that artificial intelligence will destroy the human race, you might worry that its alarming appetite for electricity will destroy the environment — asking Chat GPT a question means using ten times more energy than an old-fashioned approach. With new data centers planned, further growth in energy consumption seems unavoidable. ____16____ In fact, AI may be less energy-hungry than many people assume. Better still, AI can help decarbonize the industries that have proved hardest to clean up. Consider AI’s appetite for energy first. The International Energy Agency (IEA) expects that electricity consumption by data centres could be three times as much in the next five years. ____17____ Data centres today only account for about 1.5% of the world’s electricity consumption — and the vast majority of that is due to streaming, social media and online shopping, not AI. ____18____ AI stands out in identifying complex patterns, processing giant data sets and boosting systems, all of which can help cut emissions sharply. AI is already helping improve the efficiency of electrical grids, cut fuel use in shipping and spot otherwise invisible leaks of methane, a greenhouse gas. The task for policymakers and industry bosses is to maximize such benefits while minimizing the climate impacts. The most elegant solution would be for governments to set a proper price on carbon and leave the market to do its work. ____19____ The first is greater transparency (透明). From August 2026 the EU will require some AI developers to report their energy use in detail. A second is to rethink how data centres operate. The IEA notes that being able to shift workloads between different data centres at different times could reduce stress and help balance energy grids. Third, tech firms should hold themselves to their own environmental promises. ____20____ Doubling down on some approaches would help transform AI from climate suspect to climate hero. A. But the concern is misplaced. B. That approach should be copied elsewhere. C. Even if energy usage rises, though, the base is still low. D. For instance, Microsoft aims to become “carbon negative” by 2030. E. Microsoft’s greenhouse-gas emissions are up by almost 30% since 2020. F. Moreover, some of AI’s electricity use will help with greening the economy. G. But because it remains a distant dream, focusing on other measures is more realistic. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. F 19. G 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了人们对人工智能耗电的担忧，指出这种担忧不无道理但可能被夸大，同时阐述了人工智能在节能减排方面的潜力及实现其气候效益的措施。 【16题详解】 上文“With new data centers planned, further growth in energy consumption seems unavoidable.(随着新的数据中心的规划，能源消耗的进一步增长似乎是不可避免的)”表达了对人工智能能源消耗增长的担忧。下文“In fact, AI may be less energy-hungry than many people assume.(事实上，人工智能的能源消耗可能没有许多人想象的那么高)”说明这种担忧是不恰当的。空处和前文为转折关系，说明这种担忧不合理。所以A项“但这种担忧是多余的”符合语境。故选A。 【17题详解】 上文“The international Energy Agency (IEA) expects that electricity consumption by data centres could be three times as much in the next five years.(国际能源署（IEA）预计，未来五年数据中心的电力消耗可能会增加两倍)”说明人们对数据中心耗能增长的担忧。空处和前文为转折关系，说明即使增长，基数仍较低。所以C项“不过，即使能源使用量上升，基数仍然很低。”符合语境。C选项中的“energy usage rises”与上文中的“electricity consumption could be three times as much”相呼应。故选C。 【18题详解】 下文“AI stands out in identifying complex patterns, processing giant data sets and boosting systems, all of which can help cut emissions sharply.(人工智能在识别复杂模式、处理海量数据集和提升系统方面表现突出，所有这些都能大幅减少排放)”说明AI在减排、环保方面的积极作用。空处为段落的主题句，需引出AI耗能的积极意义。所以F项“此外，AI的部分电力使用将有助于经济绿化。”符合语境。F选项中的“help with greening the economy”与下文中AI助力减排、推动环保的内容相呼应。故选F。 【19题详解】 上文“The most elegant solution would be for governments to set a proper price on carbon and leave the market to do its work.(最理想的解决方案是政府为碳设定合理价格，让市场发挥作用)”提出了一个解决措施。空处和前文为转折关系，说明该措施暂难实现，需关注其他方法。所以G项“但由于这仍是一个遥远的梦想，关注其他措施更为现实。”符合语境。G选项中的“that approach”与上文中的“set a proper price on carbon”相呼应，故选G。 【20题详解】 上文“Third, tech firms should hold themselves to their own environmental promises.(第三，科技公司应坚守自己的环保承诺)”提出科技公司的环保责任。空处和前文为举例关系，说明科技公司践行环保承诺的例子。所以D项“例如，微软计划到2030年实现“碳负排放”。”符合语境。D选项中的“Microsoft”是上文中“tech firms”的具体例子。故选D。 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bonnie Blumberg knew her mother, Janice Goldstein, was creative. Knitting (编织) stuff for the family members was among her hobbies. But in 2017, a stroke left Goldstein’s right side ____21____ damaged and she was wheelchair-bound. One day Blumberg found three knit sweaters in various stages of ____22____ in the corner of the closet. Aware that those were ____23____ for her and her daughter, she knew she had to do something. In a local knitting store, she heard about Loose ends. It is an organization that ____24____ people who have become incapable, who have ____25____ work from loved ones, with crafters who can finish quilting, knitting and other projects, all at no ____26____. Anna Minmier was the finisher who ____27____ Goldstein’s work. She spent months ____28____ the sweaters. “All I could do when I met Anna was give her a big hug,” Blumberg says, tearing up. “It’s unbelievable how ____29____ this project is. I would have spent a fortune to get this done. ” “Honestly, it feels a little ____30____,” Minmier says. “I get to do my hobby, and I don’t have to pay for any of the supplies. ” She’s happy to have a part in what she sees as a beautiful story that ____31____ generations together and knows Blumberg’s feeling — Blumberg can hold the ____32____ that her mom, who passed away in September of last year, knitted sweaters into ____33____. “That is the beauty and the value in the organization,” says Loose ends co-founder Jennifer Simanic. “It’s not just being ____34____. It’s making sure people have these tangible objects that you can ____35____ when you’ re missing a person. That’s a big deal. ” 21. A. mentally B. externally C. permanently D. definitely 22. A. construction B. extent C. style D. pattern 23. A. drafted B. adapted C. unfolded D. intended 24. A. saves B. matches C. transforms D. switches 25. A. delicate B. honorable C. unfinished D. postponed 26. A. charge B. channel C. trend D. barrier 27. A. turned to B. took over C. turned over D. took to 28. A. admiring B. accompanying C. distinguishing D. completing 29. A. special B. conventional C. professional D. specific 30 A. shallow B. abnormal C. selfish D. desperate 31. A. expands B. weaves C. represents D. sustains 32. A. belief B. context C. memories D. assumption 33. A. existence B. origin C. commitment D. exposure 34. A. equal B. nice C. mean D. major 35. A. withdraw B. chew C. clap D. hug 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Loose ends组织帮助完成逝者未竟编织作品，承载思念的故事。 【21题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：但在2017年，中风使Goldstein的右侧永久受损，她只能坐轮椅。A. mentally精神上；B. externally外部地；C. permanently永久地；D. definitely肯定地。根据后文“she was wheelchair-bound”可知，中风使Goldstein的右侧永久受损。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，Blumberg在壁橱的角落里发现了三件处于不同编织阶段的毛衣。A. construction建造；B. extent程度；C. style风格；D. pattern模式。根据前文“various stages”可知，毛衣还在编织过程中，未完成。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她知道这些是给她和她女儿的，她知道自己必须做点什么。A. drafted起草；B. adapted改编；C. unfolded展开；D. intended打算。根据后文“for her and her daughter”可知，毛衣是打算给她和她女儿的，be intended for意为“打算给……、专为……设计”，符合语境。故选D。 24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一个组织，将那些失去能力、有未完成作品的人与能够完成拼布、编织和其他项目的工匠配对，所有这些都是免费的。A. saves拯救；B. matches匹配；C. transforms转换；D. switches转换。根据后文“people who have become incapable, who have ________ work from loved ones, with crafters who can finish quilting, knitting and other projects”可知，此处指将失去能力、有未完成作品的人与能够完成这些项目的工匠配对。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. delicate精致的；B. honorable光荣的；C. unfinished未完成的；D. postponed推迟的。根据后文“work from loved ones, with crafters who can finish quilting, knitting and other projects”可知，此处指有未完成作品的人。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. charge费用；B. channel渠道；C. trend趋势；D. barrier障碍。根据后文“I don’t have to pay for any of the supplies.”可知，所有这些都是免费的，即不收费。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：Anna Minmier是接手Goldstein工作的完成者。A. turned to求助于；B. took over接管；C. turned over移交；D. took to喜欢上。根据后文“She spent months ________ the sweaters.”可知，Anna Minmier接手了Goldstein的工作。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她花了几个月的时间完成这些毛衣。A. admiring钦佩；B. accompanying陪伴；C. distinguishing区分；D. completing完成。根据前文“the finisher”以及后文“I would have spent a fortune to get this done.”可知，此处指完成毛衣。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个项目很特别，简直令人难以置信。A. special特别的；B. conventional传统的；C. professional专业的；D. specific特定的。根据后文“I would have spent a fortune to get this done.”以及毛衣承载着母亲的心意可知，这个项目很特别。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：老实说，这感觉有点自私。A. shallow浅的；B. abnormal反常的；C. selfish自私的；D. desperate绝望的。根据后文“I get to do my hobby, and I don’t have to pay for any of the supplies.”可知，Minmier觉得这个项目对自己来说有点自私，因为自己可以免费做自己的爱好。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她很高兴能参与到这个她认为能将几代人编织在一起的美好故事中，也理解Blumberg的感受——Blumberg可以珍藏着去年9月去世的母亲编织成存在的回忆。A. expands扩大；B. weaves编织；C. represents代表；D. sustains维持。根据后文“generations together”可知，此处指将几代人编织在一起。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. belief信念；B. context背景；C. memories记忆；D. assumption假设。根据后文“her mom, who passed away in September of last year, knitted sweaters”可知，母亲去世后，毛衣承载的是Blumberg对母亲的回忆。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. existence存在；B. origin起源；C. commitment承诺；D. exposure暴露。根据上文“her mom, who passed away in September of last year, knitted sweaters into”可知，母亲虽已去世，但毛衣让母亲的心意以另一种方式存在。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这不仅仅是做好事。A. equal平等的；B. nice好的；C. mean吝啬的；D. major主要的。根据后文“It’s making sure people have these tangible objects”可知，这个组织不仅仅是做好事，还确保人们拥有这些有形的物品。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是为了确保人们拥有这些有形的物品，当你想念一个人的时候，你可以拥抱它们。A. withdraw撤回；B. chew咀嚼；C. clap鼓掌；D. hug拥抱。根据后文“when you’re missing a person”以及结合前文Blumberg拥抱Anna，以及毛衣是可触摸的、承载思念的物品可知，此处是拥抱这些物品寄托思念。故选D。 第二节(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xizang autonomous region adds another place to visit The Lhalu Wetland National Nature Reserve in Lhasa ____36____ (recognize) officially by the World Record Certification Agency (WRCA) recently as the world’s highest-altitude urban natural wetland, authorities announced on 20th Dec. 2025. In the heart of Lhasa lies the Lhalu wetland ____37____ houses boundless ecological treasures and boasts diverse wildlife. It covers 12.2 square kilometers at an average altitude of 3,649 meters above sea level. As the sun ____38____ (bathe) the Potala Palace in golden light every morning, it also sets the nearby Lhalu wetland shining, ____39____ the cold air giving way to the warmth of a new day. This ecological landmark, often ____40____ (refer) to as the “Lungs of Lhasa”, highlights China’s achievements in high-altitude environmental protection and ____41____(serve) as a global model of sustainable conservation. Till now, the vegetation coverage of the Lhalu Wetland has reached over 95 percent. Over the past 20 years, the government has poured over 900 million yuan in total for wetland ____42____ (restore), biodiversity monitoring, and other protection and management efforts. The Lhalu Wetland has ____43____ (systematic) established a mechanism led by the government, coordinated (协作) by various departments, and ____44____ (involve) community participation. With joint efforts the ecological functions of the Lhalu Wetland have continuously improved, biodiversity has smoothly increased, ____45____ ecological protection has developed alongside the improvement of local livelihoods. 【答案】36. has been recognized 37. that##which 38. bathes 39. with 40. referred 41. serves 42. restoration 43. systematically 44. involving 45. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍拉萨拉鲁湿地被认证为世界最高海拔城市天然湿地。 【36题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：2025年12月20日，有关部门宣布，拉萨拉鲁湿地国家自然保护区近日被世界纪录认证机构正式认证为世界海拔最高的城市自然湿地。根据时间状语recently可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语The Lhalu Wetland National Nature Reserve与动词recognize之间是被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态，主语是单数，助动词用has。故填has been recognized。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：拉萨市中心的拉鲁湿地拥有无尽的生态宝藏和多样的野生动物。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是“the Lhalu wetland”，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。 【38题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：每天早晨，当阳光将布达拉宫沐浴在金色的光芒中时，它也让附近的拉鲁湿地闪闪发光，寒冷的空气让位于新一天的温暖。空处为时间状语从句的谓语动词。根据时间状语“every morning”可知，句子描述经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语the sun是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填bathes。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意：每天早晨，当阳光将布达拉宫沐浴在金色的光芒中时，它也让附近的拉鲁湿地闪闪发光，寒冷的空气让位于新一天的温暖。此处为with复合结构作伴随状语，即“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构。故填with。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这个生态地标经常被称为“拉萨之肺”，突显了中国在高海拔环境保护方面的成就，并成为可持续保护的全球典范。分析句子结构可知，空处是非谓语动词，固定短语refer to...as...表示“把……称为……”，逻辑主语This ecological landmark和动词refer之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填referred。 【41题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这个生态地标经常被称为“拉萨之肺”，突显了中国在高海拔环境保护方面的成就，并成为可持续保护的全球典范。空处为句子的并列谓语动词，根据上文highlights可知，句子描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语This ecological landmark是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填serves。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：过去20年来，政府共投入9亿多元用于湿地恢复、生物多样性监测以及其他保护和管理工作。空处作介词for的宾语，应用名词restoration，意为“恢复”，不可数名词。故填restoration。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：拉鲁湿地系统建立了政府主导、各部门协调、社区参与的机制。空处修饰动词established，应用副词systematically，意为“系统地”。故填systematically。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：拉鲁湿地系统建立了政府主导、各部门协调、社区参与的机制。分析句子结构可知，空处与led、coordinated并列作定语，逻辑主语a mechanism和动词involve之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作定语。故填involving。 【45题详解】 考查连词。句意：在共同努力下，拉鲁湿地的生态功能不断提高，生物多样性稳步增加，生态保护与当地民生改善同步发展。根据句意可知，“ecological protection has developed alongside the improvement of local livelihoods”和“the ecological functions of the Lhalu Wetland have continuously improved, biodiversity has smoothly increased”之间是并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 第三节(共10小题;每小题0. 5分，满分5分) 根据中文和首字母完成下列单句，注意形式变化。(提醒：请在答题纸上写出完整的单词，不要遗漏所给的首字母。) 46. Her scientific c________ (好奇) drove her to conduct the experiment again and again. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】curiosity##uriosity 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：她的科学好奇心驱使她反复进行实验。“好奇”作主语，用名词curiosity，是不可数名词。故填curiosity。 47. He was in a state of shock, or to be p________ (确切), total disbelief. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】precise##recise 【解析】 【详解】考查短语。句意：他处于极度震惊的状态，或者更确切地说，是完全难以置信。根据汉语提示可知短语为to be precise，形容词作表语。故填precise。 48. Growing up in such a r________ (限制的) household, he longed for more freedom and self-expression. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】restricted##estricted 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：在这样一个受限制的家庭中长大，他渴望更多的自由和自我表达。“限制的”修饰名词household，结合首字母提示，用形容词restricted作定语。故填restricted。 49. Despite some i________ (最初的) difficulties, the project proceeded smoothly. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】initial##nitial 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：尽管有一些最初的困难，项目还是进行得很顺利。根据中英文提示以及空后的名词difficulties可知，此处需要填入形容词initial“最初的”作定语，修饰名词difficulties。故填initial。 50. He shook hands with his o________ (对手) after the match, showing good sportsmanship. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】opponent##pponent 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：比赛结束后，他与对手握手，表现出了良好的体育精神。根据中英文提示及首字母可知，此处使用名词opponent“对手”，作宾语，结合语境可知，此处特指他的对手，应用名词单数形式。故填opponent。 51. During his travels, all e________ (偶遇) with different cultures taught him something valuable. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】encounters##ncounters 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：在他的旅行中，所有与不同文化的偶遇都教会了他一些有价值的东西。根据中英文提示可知，空处需要单词encounter“偶遇”，名词，作主语，由all可知，应用名词复数形式。故填encounters。 52. You must d________ (训练) yourself to write for at least an hour every day. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】drill##rill 【解析】 【详解】考查动词原形。句意：你必须训练自己每天至少写一个小时。根据中英文提示“训练”及首字母d可知，此处需填动词drill，情态动词must后接动词原形，所以此处需要动词原形。故填drill。 53. She packed all her p________ (所有物) into a single suitcase and moved abroad. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】possessions##ossessions 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：她把所有的东西都装在一个手提箱里，搬到了国外。根据中英文提示及首字母可知，此处使用名词possession，表示“所有物”时为可数名词，由all修饰，应用名词复数形式。故填possessions。 54. He spoke with an air of s________ (优越) that made everyone in the room uncomfortable. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】superiority##uperiority 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他说话时带着一种优越感，让房间里的每个人都感到不舒服。根据中英文提示以及空前的“an air of”可知，此处应填入名词superiority，构成固定短语“an air of superiority”，意为“一种优越感”。故填superiority。 55. Success depends on many factors, but u________ (最终), it comes down to hard work and perseverance. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】ultimately##ltimately 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：成功取决于诸多因素，但归根结底，它取决于努力工作和坚持不懈的精神。根据中英文提示可知用副词ultimately，修饰句子，作状语。故填ultimately。 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 56. 假定你是李华，在学校对外开放日上，你作为“Echoes”社团的代表，要向英国来访嘉宾介绍你们社团研究的一项中国传统文化。内容包括： 1. 简要介绍该传统文化; 2. 它的意义。 注意：1. 词数80左右; 2. 增加适当细节，以使行文连贯。 Distinguished guests and friends, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Distinguished guests and friends, I’m Li Hua, a representative of our school’s “Echoes” club. It’s my great honor to introduce the traditional Chinese culture our club has been researching. The culture we focus on is Chinese paper-cutting, a folk art with over 1,500 years of history. A delicate art turns simple red paper into vivid patterns of flowers, animals and auspicious symbols, often used to decorate homes during traditional festivals. This art carries Chinese people’s longing for a happy life, and it is a cultural treasure that shows the wisdom and creativity of Chinese people. We sincerely hope you’ll enjoy this unique art form. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生作为社团代表，在学校对外开放日上向英国来访嘉宾介绍社团研究的中国传统文化及其意义。 【详解】1.词汇积累 代表：representative→delegate 专注于：focus on→concentrate on 精美的：delicate→exquisite 创造力：creativity→innovation 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：A delicate art turns simple red paper into vivid patterns of flowers, animals and auspicious symbols, often used to decorate homes during traditional festivals. 拓展句：A delicate art, which turns simple red paper into vivid patterns of flowers, animals and auspicious symbols, is often used to decorate homes during traditional festivals. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s my great honor to introduce the traditional Chinese culture our club has been researching.（运用了that或which引导限制性定语从句，that或which被省略） 【高分句型2】The culture we focus on is Chinese paper-cutting, a folk art with over 1,500 years of history.（运用了that或which引导限制性定语从句，that或which被省略） 第二节(满分25分) 57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jake kicked a loose stone, dragging his feet behind his mom to the old community center. “Why waste my Saturday on this renovation (翻新) project?” he murmured. “Weeding and painting is boring.” His mom stopped, gesturing to an overgrown garden behind the center — twisting vines on a wall, soda cans in yellowed grass. “This used to be kids’ favorite spot,” she said softly. “Give it an hour. If you hate it, we’ll leave.” The first hour was even worse than Jake had feared. He was in low spirits, pulling up stubborn weeds, his gloves getting caked in mud. He tuned out the other volunteers — mostly kids his age, chattering loudly as they dragged trash bags and laughed over inside jokes — trapped in annoyance alone. Ms. Lopez, the project leader, gathered everyone. “We’re going to beautify that empty wall,” she announced, pointing to the weathered structure. “Who wants to paint it? Let your creativity shine!” Silence fell. Jake’s throat tightened; he’d loved sketching plants since childhood, filling notebooks with detailed flower and vine drawings. But he’d hidden his talent ever since his cousin teased his art as “girly”. He stared at his shoes, staying silent. Just as Ms. Lopez was about to speak again a soft voice broke ice: “I... I’ll try. ” Jake looked up. It was Lina, the quiet girl from his math class who never spoke in groups. She stepped forward, hands trembling slightly. “I have some paintings I draw,” she said, pulling a notebook from her pocket. A couple of boys from the football team crowded over, craning their necks to look at the notebook. “That’s so babyish?” “Can you even draw straight? Looks like a little kid’s doodles (涂鸦). ” Hearing these words, Lina’s shoulders tensed, but she tightened her grip on the notebook and didn’t back down, her eyes still fixed on Ms. Lopez. 注意： 1. 续写的词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Then Jake stood up, walking to Lina’s side and saying, “I’ll join you,” __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the sight of the half-finished work, other kids decided to join them. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Then Jake stood up, walking to Lina’s side and saying, “I’ll join you.” He ignored the surprised looks from others and took a brush from Ms. Lopez. Jake started to paint, his hands steady as he brought the vines he’d sketched in notebooks to life. Lina glanced at him, a small smile appearing on her face, and then continued with her own part. Their combined efforts gradually covered the dull wall with vibrant colors, attracting some curious glances. At the sight of the half-finished work, other kids decided to join them. The football team boys who had mocked Lina earlier now eagerly asked for brushes, wanting to add their own touches. More and more kids gathered around, sharing ideas and working together. The once-empty wall was now a riot of colors and creativity, with everyone’s unique styles blending harmoniously. Jake looked at the transformed wall, a sense of pride and accomplishment filling his heart. This renovation project had turned out to be far from boring. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了Jake一开始对社区中心的翻新项目感到无聊和抵触，但在看到Lina勇敢站出来尝试在墙上画画并遭到嘲笑后，他决定站出来支持Lina并一起画画的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“然后杰克站了起来，走到莉娜身边说：“我加入你们。””可知，第一段可描写Jake站出来支持Lina，并开始一起在墙上画画，他们的合作逐渐吸引了其他人的注意。 ②由第二段首句内容“看到他们完成了一半的工作，其他孩子决定加入他们。”可知，第二段可描写其他孩子看到他们未完成的画作后，决定加入他们，一起完成墙画，最终墙变得充满创意和色彩，Jake也感到自豪和满足。 2续写线索：Jake站出来支持Lina——开始一起画画——合作逐渐吸引注意——墙逐渐变得色彩斑斓——其他孩子加入——一起完成墙画——墙变得充满创意和色彩——Jake感到自豪和满足 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①忽视：ignore/neglect ②吸引：attract/draw/catch ③分享（想法）：share ideas/exchange thoughts/communicate ideas 情绪类 ①吃惊的：surprised/amazed/astonished ②成就：accomplishment/achievement 【点睛】【高分句型1】Jake started to paint, his hands steady as he brought the vines he’d sketched in notebooks to life.（运用了独立主格结构，as引导的时间状语从句，由省略了关系代词that或which引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】The football team boys who had mocked Lina earlier now eagerly asked for brushes, wanting to add their own touches.（运用了who引导的限定性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高二英语 注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1. 本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将答题卷交回。 2. 答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号用0. 5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卷上。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。 4. 作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0. 5毫米的签字笔写在答题卷上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面的5段对话。每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 2. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Fill a car with gas. B. Mend a door. C. Post a letter. 3. What is the purpose of the speakers’ trip to Italy? A. To do some business. B. To further their study. C. To have a vacation. 4. What did the woman do last weekend? A. Stay at home. B. Have a drink in the pub. C. Go hiking outdoors. 5. How is the island different from last year? A. There is a new boat. B. There is a new bridge. C. There is a new tourist attraction. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What do the woman ask the man to do? A. Wrap the Christmas boxes. B. Assist her in carrying things. C. Carry things from the garage. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Decorate the Christmas tree. B. Put up Christmas lights. C. Fold the gift paper. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Which means of transport does the woman like least? A. Trains. B. Buses. C. Cars. 9. What does the woman think of taking buses? A. Taking all buses makes her very uncomfortable. B. She can accept it only if the view along the route is fine. C. It is her favourite transport means compared to trains and cars. 10. Where does the woman usually park her car? A Underground. B. On the street. C. In her garage. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Guide and traveler. C. Long-lost friends. 12. What will the speakers do next? A. Have a coffee with Jenny. B. Take action respectively. C. Go to the castle. 13. When will the speakers meet? A. In thirty minutes. B. In forty minutes. C. In sixty minutes. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What is the woman interested in doing in the future? A. Going to space. B. Studying space. C. Teaching in a college. 15. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. To learn how to stay in space from now on. B. To choose the major about astronomy. C. To keep fit if she wants to realize her dream. 16. What do the speakers plan to do next? A. Focus on the geography test. B. Attend a fitness class in the gym. C. Go over their lesson during working out. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Which statement is true about Michael’s occupation? A. He was once a teacher in a university. B. He has been a family doctor for 50 years. C. He studied more in the field of medicine. 18. What is Michael’s favorite sport? A. Golf. B. Tennis. C. Football. 19 What is Michael’s first book about? A. Identifying the diseases. B. Introducing the treatments. C. Preventing the diseases. 20. What does the conversation intend to? A. To recommend Michael’s books. B. To present an award to Michael. C. To show how well-rounded Michael is. 第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Struggling with pain in your knees,hips, feet, ankles, neck, shoulders, or back? Comfort Insoles provide the perfect support that your body needs, offering immediate and long-lasting relief from joint pain, arthritis, and fatigue. Backed by Science, Proven by Experience A review of five studies with over 270 participants found that after just four weeks of wearing Comfort Insoles patients experienced significantly less joint pain. Thousands have already transformed their lives with Comfort Insoles — now it’s your turn! The Fastest Way to End Your Joint Pain Comfort Insoles cushion, support, and stabilize your feet to keep your entire body pain-free. They don’t just relieve discomfort, they provide the support to strengthen joints and promote cartilage repair. Why Choose Comfort Insoles? ●Instant pain relief — in feet, ankles, knees and hips ●Reduce swollen, achy feet and legs ●Relieve back pain and improve posture ●Contoured design — Supports and stabilizes every step ●Super comfortable — Feels like walking on air 1. What can we learn about the product? A. The insoles can cure arthritis completely. B. People with back pain benefit the most from the insoles. C. Users reported obviously reduced joint pain after four weeks. D. The insoles have been tested on over 270 participants for one day. 2. Which of the following is a potential benefit of Comfort Insoles? A. They may help users lose weight. B. They will last for exactly 90 days. C. They enable users to catch enough air. D. They do good to customers’ mental health. 3. If a customer wants to get 3 pairs, how much should he pay at least?? A. £79.90. B. £84.85. C. £109.85. D. £114.80. B Wearing all black and sitting in her sunlit living room, Toronto-based Sarah Robichaud is teaching a ballet-inspired routine to 80 students on Zoom. The professionally trained dancer spreads her arms wide to a slow cover version of “I’m Gonna Be” as her students repeat the routine. Many of Robichaud’s students are seated as well. They have Parkinson’s disease and typically move with difficulty, but when they try to mirror her flowing and graceful movements, a look of ease comes over them. “It’s profound,” says Robichaud, the founder of Canada’s non-profit Dancing With Parkinson’s programme, which offers free daily dance classes online and in person. “I’ve been doing this for 16 years, and I literally have to choke back my tears every time I see all the dancers trying.” With growing evidence that dancing helps improve brain health and manage symptoms of movement disorders, including Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s, and even brain injury, accessible dance programmes around the world are helping improve the lives of millions. Robichaud has seen the upside first-hand. A few years after she started the program, her grandfather was diagnosed (确诊) with Parkinson’s. Robichaud danced with him in his long-term care home until his final days. Those memories are brought back every time she teaches, says Robichaud. “The sympathy and care that I have for our dancers is from my grandfather.” Recently, one of Robichaud’s students, Tom, a man in his fifties who, before trying the programme, was convinced that dancing wasn’t for him, said that he is now able to get around with much more ease. “I cannot deny how this is changing my life,” he told her. Her students aren’t imagining it. Various studies have shown that activities that target skills such as balance coordination, flexibility, creativity and memory work can improve Parkinson’s symptoms. And for many, dance is one of the most enjoyable and efficient ways of doing so. 4. What are special about Robichaud’s students? A. They look like her grandfather. B. They suffer from physical inflexibility. C. They promise to become professionals. D. They can copy the teacher’s movements perfectly. 5. Why does Robichaud mention her grandfather? A. To state the benefit of dancing ballet. B. To tell the reason for running the program. C. To illustrate how terrible the disease is. D. To help her students overcome the disease. 6. How has the program affected Tom? A. He has acquired numerous survival skills. B. He has made a full recovery from Parkinson’s. C. The rigidity from his Parkinson’s has lessened. D. His way of life has been transformed dramatically. 7. What is the best title of the text? A Dancing: a Cure for Brain Diseases B. Sarah Robichaud: an Outstanding Ballet Dancer C. Dancing with Robichaud: Moving to a Better Life D. Dancing With Parkinson’s: a Non-profit Programme C Almost every week the world takes another step in the direction of artificial general intelligence. The most powerful AI models can do astonishing tasks from writing detailed reports to creating videos on demand. Small wonder, then, that so many people worry they will soon be knocked out. But is it actually putting anyone out of work? Lots of experts claim that it is. For instance, people identify with a link between automation and declining demand for translators. At the same time, however, official American data show the number of people employed in interpretation, translation and the like is 7% higher than a year ago. Klarna, a fintech firm, which had boasted about using the tech to automate customer service is now undertaking an about-turn. “There will always be a human if you want,” Sebastian Siemiatkowski, its boss, has recently said. We examine American data on employment by career, singling out workers that are believed to be vulnerable to AI. These are white-collar employees, including people in back-office support, financial operations, sales and much more besides. There is a similar pattern here: we find no evidence of an AI hit. Quite the opposite: over the past year the share of employment in white-collar work has risen very slightly. According to the relevant data, American unemployment remains low, at 4.2%. wage growth is still reasonably strong, which is difficult to agree with the notion that AI is causing demand for labour to fall. Trends outside America point in a similar direction. Earnings growth in much of the rich world, including Britain, the euro area and Japan, is strong. There are two competing explanations for these trends. The first is that, despite the endless announcements about how firms are integrating AI into their operations, few make much use of the technology for serious work. The second is that even when companies do adopt the tech, they do not let people go. AI may simply help workers do their jobs faster, rather than making them fired. Whatever the explanation, for now for now there is no need to panic. 8. What makes people worried at the beginning of the text? A. AI may make them unemployed soon. B. AI becomes more and more powerful. C. They can’t do astonishing tasks due to AI. D. They are incapable of making the most of AI. 9. What do Sebastian Siemiatkowski’s words imply? A. No one can block the application of AI. B. Human involvement will always have a place. C. The innovation of technology ends up in failure. D. Only human can deal with customer service in this firm. 10. Paragraph 3 and 4 can function as ________. A. the new viewpoint contrary to the above. B. the proof to support the author’s opinion. C. the phenomenon leading to the following part. D. the background information to persuade readers. 11. What does the author think about AI according to the text? A. Don’t ignore the use of AI. B. We can’t overestimate AI. C. The future of AI is promising. D. AI hasn’t taken human’s job. D A new memoir by Chloe Dalton has leapt off bookshelves on both sides of the Atlantic. It brings together two conventional story types. One is “what I learned from wild animals”: in Ms Dalton’s case, a hare. The other is “career woman finds love, joy and wonder”. True, these usually arrive in the form of an attractive human male or female, but for Ms Dalton they come contained in a four-legged, long-eared little package. During the pandemic, as Ms Dalton finds herself adjusting to lockdown at her weekend country home. One day she hears a dog barking, investigates and finds a palm-size baby hare lying on the grass strip between two tyre tracks. She leaves on a walk, but when she returns, the hare is still there. Buzzards (秃鹫) circle above; vehicles on the road come and go; the dog still barks over there. So Ms Dalton takes the animal home and lays it down to sleep in a grass-lined shoebox. She learns to care for it. And she grows increasingly fond of the animal but admits,“I reduced my growing attachment to it. I had a sense that I’d be judged as unserious and over emotional, as if I had been swept away by a childish enthusiasm. ” But heart defeats head. Before long she is structuring her days and even her paths around her house to please and avoid disturbing the hare, for which she leaves the garden door open. Any new lover or parent recognizes that feeling. The memoir is really a hit. Till now, it has sold 60,000 copies in its hardback edition in the UK. Ms Dalton is an elegant writer and sharp-eyed observer. Her hare’s mouth is“a tiny sooty line... curved down at both corners as if she were already slightly disappointed by life. ” A house full of hares smells“faintly like digestive biscuits”. Readers underlining memorable sentences risk running out of ink. Besides, the book’s message is not that love is nice but that paying attention can be spread. Caring for the hare opens Ms Dalton’s eyes to the natural world. Urban writers such as Ms Dalton need reminding that“nature” is not a pleasant place to go on weekends to get away from the city. It is everything and everywhere. Readers need reminding of that, too. 12. What is the memoir written by Chloe Dalton? A. A classic romance story. B. A criticism of modern urban life. C. A scientific report on wild animals. D. A creative narrative of old themes. 13. Why did Chloe Dalton decide to take the baby hare home? A. She intended to turn it into a domestic pet. B. She wanted to write a memoir about a hare. C. She was worried about its safety in the wild. D. She needed a companion during the lockdown. 14. What does “that feeling” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The deep understanding between lovers. B. The uncontrollable affection for the beloved. C. The childlike enthusiasm placed into the event. D. The remarkable achievement of raising the child. 15. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The intention of writing the book. B. The writing style the author employed. C. The significance of the book to literature. D. The reasons why the book is so appealing. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Even if you don’t worry that artificial intelligence will destroy the human race, you might worry that its alarming appetite for electricity will destroy the environment — asking Chat GPT a question means using ten times more energy than an old-fashioned approach. With new data centers planned, further growth in energy consumption seems unavoidable. ____16____ In fact, AI may be less energy-hungry than many people assume. Better still, AI can help decarbonize the industries that have proved hardest to clean up. Consider AI’s appetite for energy first. The International Energy Agency (IEA) expects that electricity consumption by data centres could be three times as much in the next five years. ____17____ Data centres today only account for about 1.5% of the world’s electricity consumption — and the vast majority of that is due to streaming, social media and online shopping, not AI. ____18____ AI stands out in identifying complex patterns, processing giant data sets and boosting systems, all of which can help cut emissions sharply. AI is already helping improve the efficiency of electrical grids, cut fuel use in shipping and spot otherwise invisible leaks of methane, a greenhouse gas. The task for policymakers and industry bosses is to maximize such benefits while minimizing the climate impacts. The most elegant solution would be for governments to set a proper price on carbon and leave the market to do its work. ____19____ The first is greater transparency (透明). From August 2026 the EU will require some AI developers to report their energy use in detail. A second is to rethink how data centres operate. The IEA notes that being able to shift workloads between different data centres at different times could reduce stress and help balance energy grids. Third, tech firms should hold themselves to their own environmental promises. ____20____ Doubling down on some approaches would help transform AI from climate suspect to climate hero. A. But the concern is misplaced. B. That approach should be copied elsewhere. C. Even if energy usage rises, though, the base is still low. D. For instance, Microsoft aims to become “carbon negative” by 2030. E. Microsoft’s greenhouse-gas emissions are up by almost 30% since 2020. F. Moreover, some of AI’s electricity use will help with greening the economy. G. But because it remains a distant dream, focusing on other measures is more realistic. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bonnie Blumberg knew her mother, Janice Goldstein, was creative. Knitting (编织) stuff for the family members was among her hobbies. But in 2017, a stroke left Goldstein’s right side ____21____ damaged and she was wheelchair-bound. One day Blumberg found three knit sweaters in various stages of ____22____ in the corner of the closet. Aware that those were ____23____ for her and her daughter, she knew she had to do something. In a local knitting store, she heard about Loose ends. It is an organization that ____24____ people who have become incapable, who have ____25____ work from loved ones, with crafters who can finish quilting, knitting and other projects, all at no ____26____. Anna Minmier was the finisher who ____27____ Goldstein’s work. She spent months ____28____ the sweaters. “All I could do when I met Anna was give her a big hug,” Blumberg says, tearing up. “It’s unbelievable how ____29____ this project is. I would have spent a fortune to get this done. ” “Honestly, it feels a little ____30____,” Minmier says. “I get to do my hobby, and I don’t have to pay for any of the supplies. ” She’s happy to have a part in what she sees as a beautiful story that ____31____ generations together and knows Blumberg’s feeling — Blumberg can hold the ____32____ that her mom, who passed away in September of last year, knitted sweaters into ____33____. “That is the beauty and the value in the organization,” says Loose ends co-founder Jennifer Simanic. “It’s not just being ____34____. It’s making sure people have these tangible objects that you can ____35____ when you’ re missing a person. That’s a big deal. ” 21. A. mentally B. externally C. permanently D. definitely 22. A. construction B. extent C. style D. pattern 23. A. drafted B. adapted C. unfolded D. intended 24. A. saves B. matches C. transforms D. switches 25. A. delicate B. honorable C. unfinished D. postponed 26. A. charge B. channel C. trend D. barrier 27. A. turned to B. took over C. turned over D. took to 28. A. admiring B. accompanying C. distinguishing D. completing 29. A. special B. conventional C. professional D. specific 30. A. shallow B. abnormal C. selfish D. desperate 31. A. expands B. weaves C. represents D. sustains 32. A. belief B. context C. memories D. assumption 33. A. existence B. origin C. commitment D. exposure 34. A. equal B. nice C. mean D. major 35. A. withdraw B. chew C. clap D. hug 第二节(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xizang autonomous region adds another place to visit The Lhalu Wetland National Nature Reserve in Lhasa ____36____ (recognize) officially by the World Record Certification Agency (WRCA) recently as the world’s highest-altitude urban natural wetland, authorities announced on 20th Dec. 2025. In the heart of Lhasa lies the Lhalu wetland ____37____ houses boundless ecological treasures and boasts diverse wildlife. It covers 12.2 square kilometers at an average altitude of 3,649 meters above sea level. As the sun ____38____ (bathe) the Potala Palace in golden light every morning, it also sets the nearby Lhalu wetland shining, ____39____ the cold air giving way to the warmth of a new day. This ecological landmark, often ____40____ (refer) to as the “Lungs of Lhasa”, highlights China’s achievements in high-altitude environmental protection and ____41____(serve) as a global model of sustainable conservation. Till now, the vegetation coverage of the Lhalu Wetland has reached over 95 percent. Over the past 20 years, the government has poured over 900 million yuan in total for wetland ____42____ (restore), biodiversity monitoring, and other protection and management efforts. The Lhalu Wetland has ____43____ (systematic) established a mechanism led by the government, coordinated (协作) by various departments, and ____44____ (involve) community participation. With joint efforts the ecological functions of the Lhalu Wetland have continuously improved, biodiversity has smoothly increased, ____45____ ecological protection has developed alongside the improvement of local livelihoods. 第三节(共10小题;每小题0. 5分，满分5分) 根据中文和首字母完成下列单句，注意形式变化。(提醒：请在答题纸上写出完整的单词，不要遗漏所给的首字母。) 46. Her scientific c________ (好奇) drove her to conduct the experiment again and again. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 47. He was in a state of shock, or to be p________ (确切), total disbelief. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 48. Growing up in such a r________ (限制的) household, he longed for more freedom and self-expression. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 49. Despite some i________ (最初的) difficulties, the project proceeded smoothly. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 50. He shook hands with his o________ (对手) after the match, showing good sportsmanship. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 51. During his travels, all e________ (偶遇) with different cultures taught him something valuable. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 52. You must d________ (训练) yourself to write for at least an hour every day. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 53. She packed all her p________ (所有物) into a single suitcase and moved abroad. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 54. He spoke with an air of s________ (优越) that made everyone in the room uncomfortable. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 55. Success depends on many factors, but u________ (最终), it comes down to hard work and perseverance. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 56. 假定你是李华，在学校对外开放日上，你作为“Echoes”社团的代表，要向英国来访嘉宾介绍你们社团研究的一项中国传统文化。内容包括： 1. 简要介绍该传统文化; 2. 它的意义。 注意：1. 词数80左右; 2. 增加适当细节，以使行文连贯。 Distinguished guests and friends, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jake kicked a loose stone, dragging his feet behind his mom to the old community center. “Why waste my Saturday on this renovation (翻新) project?” he murmured. “Weeding and painting is boring.” His mom stopped, gesturing to an overgrown garden behind the center — twisting vines on a wall, soda cans in yellowed grass. “This used to be kids’ favorite spot,” she said softly. “Give it an hour. If you hate it, we’ll leave.” The first hour was even worse than Jake had feared. He was in low spirits, pulling up stubborn weeds, his gloves getting caked in mud. He tuned out the other volunteers — mostly kids his age, chattering loudly as they dragged trash bags and laughed over inside jokes — trapped in annoyance alone. Ms. Lopez, the project leader, gathered everyone. “We’re going to beautify that empty wall,” she announced, pointing to the weathered structure. “Who wants to paint it? Let your creativity shine!” Silence fell. Jake’s throat tightened; he’d loved sketching plants since childhood, filling notebooks with detailed flower and vine drawings. But he’d hidden his talent ever since his cousin teased his art as “girly”. He stared at his shoes, staying silent. Just as Ms. Lopez was about to speak again, a soft voice broke ice: “I... I’ll try. ” Jake looked up. It was Lina, the quiet girl from his math class who never spoke in groups. She stepped forward, hands trembling slightly. “I have some paintings I draw,” she said, pulling a notebook from her pocket. A couple of boys from the football team crowded over, craning their necks to look at the notebook. “That’s so babyish?” “Can you even draw straight? Looks like a little kid’s doodles (涂鸦). ” Hearing these words, Lina’s shoulders tensed, but she tightened her grip on the notebook and didn’t back down, her eyes still fixed on Ms. Lopez. 注意： 1. 续写的词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Then Jake stood up, walking to Lina’s side and saying, “I’ll join you,” __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the sight of the half-finished work, other kids decided to join them. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $