精品解析：江苏南通市市区、通州、启东2025-2026学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

高二英语 注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求： 1. 本试卷共10页，包含听力（共30分）、阅读（共50分）、语言运用（共30分）、写作（共40分）四部分。本次考试满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试号等用黑色0. 5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上。 3. 作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0. 5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do this weekend? A. Clean her house. B. Have a good rest. C. Visit her brother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: My brother’s family is coming to visit next week, and I planned to clean the entire house this weekend. But now, I’m feeling ill. M: That’s unfortunate, but you can’t argue with your health. W: You’re right. I’ll just have to take it easy before they arrive. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. The secret to a good marriage. B. Ways to make big money. C. Tips for better health. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You and your wife are still so in love, even after 50 years. What are your tips? M: The key is remembering that your relationship matters more than anything else. For example, making money is great, but why bother if you have no one to share it with? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Alice want John to do with the book? A. Check it out at once. B. Keep the overdue book. C. Return it to the library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, can I borrow that library book you checked out? W: Sure, John. But it’s due back pretty soon. Could you take it back to the library for me, once you’re done with it? I don’t want to get charged for being late. M: No problem. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man dislike about his dog? A. The long walks. B. The dog hair. C. The petcare cost. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you glad you got a dog? M: Definitely. I mean, I wish there weren’t always dog hair all over my house. But it’s not as bad, since I bought myself a cleaning robot. Plus, he needs long walks, which helps keep me active. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the accident happen according to the woman? A. The taxi jumped the lights. B. The lights stopped working. C. The bus pulled out suddenly. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: So, I understand you saw the accident. Can you tell me what happened? W: The taxi was going much too fast as it approached the traffic lights. The light turned red, and the driver didn’t have time to stop before the bus pulled out. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where will the woman probably take her grandmother? A. To the supermarket. B. To the hospital. C. To the cinema. 7. How does the woman feel about visiting her grandmother now? A. It’s boring. B. It’s enjoyable. C. It’s necessary. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s the perfect day for a movie. Shall we go after school? W: I wish I could. But I promised I’d go to visit my grandmother. I’m going to take her to do her food shopping. M: Oh, that doesn’t sound like much fun. W: I don’t mind. When I was younger, I used to think it was boring. But now, I really love to be around her. She worked as a hospital nurse for most of her life, so she has some really interesting stories. And she tells me about my family. It’s really nice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why doesn’t the woman want to go dancing? A. Her partner is busy. B. It’s too late. C. She’s tired. 9. What will the man do next? A. Invite some friends. B. Call to book a table. C. Respond to a text. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you want to do tonight? We really need to do something to treat ourselves after such a busy week! W: I don’t know. I don’t have the energy for dancing or anything like that. We could go out for dinner. M: Hmm... It’s probably too late to book a table. Why don’t we try that board game café in town? They have hundreds of board games to choose from and you can buy snacks and drinks while you play. W: That sounds fun! But there aren’t many board games for two. M: Hmm... maybe not. But we could ask Vicky and Mike to come with us. I’ll text them now. W: That’s nice. They are good players. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a news studio. B. In a classroom. C. On a bus. 11. What is the woman probably doing? A. Writing a report. B. Using social media. C. Reading a book. 12. Why doesn’t the man like to read online news? A. He prefers an old-fashioned lifestyle. B. He thinks it offers one-sided content. C. He wants to avoid the computer bugs. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning! Ready for another day at school? M: Not really! I was up late last night finishing my book report. I’m glad you’re here. Now, I don’t need to worry about missing our stop while sleeping here. W: Ha-ha! Here. Check the news with me. That will keep you awake. M: On Weibo? No thanks. I prefer the old-fashioned TV news. W: Really? Why? M: I just think it’s more balanced. It’s all too easy to get into an “information cocoon” online. W: A “cocoon” isn’t that the little home a bug makes when it’s turning into a butterfly? M: Exactly. Social media programs present you with information they think you’ll like. In terms of the news, that means you won’t often see stories that disagree with what you already believe. W: Right, I see. And that’s why it’s called a “cocoon”, because it’s like hiding yourself away in a soft, comfortable place. M: Exactly! W: I see. That’s a good point! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the relationship between Rob and Matt? A. Psychologist and patient. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends. 14. How old is Rob? A. 25. B. 28. C. 30. 15. Why is Matt in low spirits? A He has lost his job. B. He has left his home. C. He has failed exams. 16. What does Jenny advise Rob to do? A. Make more friends. B. Cheer his friend up. C. Avoid negative people. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Everything alright, Rob? M: Oh… not really. I’m having a few friendship problems. W: Do you want to talk about it? M: Well, Matt and I have been best friends since we were five. W: Wow That’s so much longer than I’ve known you guys. So, you’ve been friends for 25 years? M: Yeah! We left home together and even went to the same college. He has always been there for me. But ever since he was laid off from his previous job three months ago, he has become so negative. It seems he has lost all his passion for things he ever loved. W: Hmm… That’s terrible. M: It’s really getting me down. My sister, Clara, says I should start avoiding him, but I’d feel awful about doing that. W: No, you can’t do that. It’s hard to be around someone who is negative. But he’s your friend. You could take him into nature to help him get rid of his negative feelings. And you can hang around with other friends who make you happy sometimes. M: Like you! Thanks, Jenny. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why is the speaker explaining roles for a play? A. To find performers. B To sell play tickets. C. To attract audiences. 18. What do the women do in The New Sky? A. They fight in the war. B. They build a local theater. C. They act out a new version. 19. Who is a bad image in The New Sky? A Mr. White. B. Liam Pierce. C. Alexander Ford. 20. What change did the club writers make to the play? A. They added two male parts. B. They removed British accents. C. They adapted the background. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to the theater club. I’m Teresa, your new club president, and I’m excited to announce that we have chosen our autumn show. We are going to perform Liam Pierce’s The New Sky! It’s a funny, heartwarming story of a group of theater-loving women who decide to perform an all-female version of William Shakespeare’s play, while all the men are away fighting in World War II. We’ll be looking for six girls to play the female parts, ranging from young women to old ladies. There are also a couple of male parts: Alexander Ford, the young stage manager, and Mr. White, the old theater owner who constantly makes trouble for our heroines on purpose! The original play was set in the U.S. , but our writers decided to move the action to Australia, so we could use our own accents. There are passages of Shakespeare throughout the play, for which we’ll use British accents. Tryouts are on Friday. You’ll be asked to read a scene from the play, as well as perform a short Shakespeare speech. You won’t need to sing at the tryouts, but please be aware that there is a small amount of singing required in the show. I hope to see you all there! 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A WIN THE PRIZE TOWARDS EXPERT ART COURSES St Ives School of Painting, established in 1938, provides quality, contemporary art tuition (教学) from their unique location above Porthmeor beach in St Ives, Cornwall. They are offering a special prize, giving you the chance to join contemporary artist, John Dyer, on his upcoming course “Painting St Ives: Your Narrative” this September. Combining the dynamic energy of outdoor exploration with focused studio practice, set against the fantastic background of St Ives, you will learn through observational studies, experimental approaches and guided practice. Each student will be encouraged to express their unique artistic voice to create colorful paintings, including their emotions, observations and newly developed techniques. All materials are provided on this brand-new three-day course, which is perfect for those seeking a freer, more expressive approach to painting. THE PRIZE Two winners, chosen at random (随机), will each receive a place on the studio art course with contemporary artist John Dyer, valued at £425 each. One runner-up will receive a £150 voucher (代金券) to use towards an online art course at the St Ives School of Painting. HOW TO ENTER Submit (提交) your art entry online by noon on 15 July 2026 at artistandillustrators. co.uk. TERMS & CONDITIONS The prize doesn’t include travel and/ or accommodation. If the winner is unavailable to attend the studio course during the dates the course is running, the prize can be exchanged for online art courses. No cash alternatives are available. The prize is non-transferable. 21. What can we learn about St Ives School of Painting? A. It suits contemporary artists. B. It holds a painting exhibition. C. It provides activities on the beach. D. It stimulates students’ creativity in art. 22 What will the winner receive? A. A chance to work with artists. B. A voucher for offline courses. C. A traditional creation of paintings. D. A studio art course with materials. 23. If the winner isn’t available on the required dates, he or she can ________. A. receive some cash instead B. offer the prize to others C. learn an alternative course D. pay less for transportation 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了康沃尔郡圣艾夫斯绘画学校推出的艺术课程奖品活动，介绍了学校课程特色、奖品设置、参赛方式以及活动的条款与条件，旨在吸引艺术爱好者参与赛事赢取课程名额。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Each student will be encouraged to express their unique artistic voice to create colorful paintings, including their emotions, observations and newly developed techniques.(每位学生都会得到鼓励，去表达自己独有的艺术主张，创作色彩丰富的画作，并将自身的情感、观察所得与新习得的创作技法融入其中)”可推断，康沃尔郡圣艾夫斯绘画学校能够激发学生的艺术创造力。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据THE PRIZE部分中的“Two winners, chosen at random, will each receive a place on the studio art course with contemporary artist John Dyer, valued at £425 each.(随机选出两名获奖者，每人将获得与当代艺术家约翰·戴尔一同参与画室艺术课程的名额，该名额每份价值425英镑)”以及“All materials are provided on this brand-new three-day course.(这门全新的三日制课程将提供所有所需材料)”可知，获奖者将得到包含材料的画室艺术课程学习名额。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据TERMS & CONDITIONS部分中的“If the winner is unavailable to attend the studio course during the dates the course is running, the prize can be exchanged for online art courses.(若获奖者无法在课程开设的日期参加画室课程，该奖品可兑换为线上艺术课程)”可知，奖品可以替代成线上学习的课程，即学习一门可替换的课程。故选C。 B My father, then an income tax officer, began studying law in the last decade of his service. It was extremely difficult for him to manage work, take care of his family and study for law — a three-year course — for which he would attend college in the evenings and take regular exams, at the same time. His colleagues would discourage him with the logic,“Why do you need this? As a government employee, you will receive a life-long pension (退休金).” Others would say,“If you make it, you know there’s no advantage; but if you fail, you become the laughing stock in the department.” Unswerving (坚定的), he kept at it. And so, the law exams posed no challenge for him. Neither did the bar exam that followed. After retiring, he immediately took up work at a law firm specializing in income tax. From here, he retired after 25 years of distinguished service at the age of 84. In this second career, he held a unique record of not having lost a single case there. His contribution hit me only a couple of years ago when I’d accompanied him to an ex-colleague’s son’s wedding. All his past clients were there. They crowded around my 85-year-old father as though he was a film star! They were pleading with him to return or at least to take up their cases part-time from home. This was the perfect example of “brand aura（气质）” that Harvard professors would theorize about in their lectures. That is the power of knowledge. And there’s no age limit to acquiring it. All you need is to be devoted and sincere in your pursuit of it. I’m sharing this so that each one of you can feel as inspired as I have been. Gather the courage to learn and keep growing. It will always give you the best returns over time. 24. Why does the author mention his father’s colleagues’ words? A. To show his father’s legal potential. B. To explain his father’s brief hesitation. C. To highlight his father’s determination. D. To prove his father’s desire for fortune. 25. What was special about the father’s second career in law? A. He achieved a perfect win record. B. He became a Harvard professor. C. He worked with many colleagues. D. He earned large amounts of money. 26. What does the underlined phrase “pleading with” mean in paragraph 3? A. Promising firmly. B. Inviting sincerely. C. Allowing politely. D. Reminding gently. 27. What lesson can we learn from the text? A. A“brand aura” helps gain popularity and trust. B. People should never be satisfied with stable jobs. C. Old-age career change is possible for tax officers. D. Knowledge has power and learning has no age limit. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者父亲身为税务官员，在职业生涯后期克服困难学习法律，退休后从事法律工作并取得出色成绩，展现了知识的力量以及学习无年龄限制的道理。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“His colleagues would discourage him with the logic,“Why do you need this? As a government employee, you will receive a life-long pension (退休金).” Others would say,“If you make it, you know there’s no advantage; but if you fail, you become the laughing stock in the department.” Unswerving (坚定的), he kept at it.(他的同事们会用这样的逻辑劝阻他：“你为什么需要这样做呢？作为一名政府雇员，你会有终身退休金”其他人会说：‘如果你成功了，你知道也没有什么好处；但如果你失败了，你就会成为部门里的笑柄。’然而他坚定不移，坚持了下来)”可知，同事们的劝阻与父亲坚定的态度形成鲜明对比，作者提及同事的话是为了突出父亲的决心。故选C项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In this second career, he held a unique record of not having lost a single case there.(在他的第二份职业中，他在那里保持着从未输过一场官司的独特记录)”可知，父亲在法律领域的第二份职业特别之处在于取得了完美的胜诉记录。故选A项。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“They crowded around my 85-year-old father as though he was a film star! They were pleading with him to return or at least to take up their cases part-time from home.(他们像围着电影明星一样围着我85岁的父亲！他们……他回来，或者至少在家兼职处理他们的案子。）”可知，人们像对待明星一样围着父亲，真诚要求他回来或兼职处理案子的愿望，“pleading with”应表示“真诚地邀请”。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“That is the power of knowledge. And there’s no age limit to acquiring it. All you need is to be devoted and sincere in your pursuit of it.(这就是知识的力量。获取知识没有年龄限制。你所需要的就是在追求知识的过程中全身心投入且真诚)”可知，文章通过父亲的故事传达出知识具有力量，学习不受年龄限制的道理。故选D项。 C We want to be happy and satisfied forever and we want to be able to live our lives without worries. This search for harmony, inner peace, and self-realization is practically the same in all the different methods of representing human needs. From our experience, we know that wherever we are or whatever we do certain rules exist. On the roads there are traffic rules, in football there are the rules of the game, and in nature there are the natural laws. For those who respect these rules, the corresponding (相应的) activities or deeds are easier to accomplish. We have got to know the most important rule on the earth which all the earth’s inhabitants must follow. This rule says: Every being has an equal right to live here, to develop here and to carry out his tasks here. Because of its importance for everything on the earth, we call this rule the basic rights of existence. Based on several examples and comparisons from our everyday life, we have seen that harmony and peace can only come into our lives if we respect this foundation of existence. The more single-mindedly a person follows this rule in all his decision-making, the closer he gets to his goal of inner peace and harmony. From this point of view, our life is nothing other than a training camp for the acquisition of the missing characteristics and abilities which we require for continuously respecting the basic rights of existence. Our subconscious (潜意识) helps us with subjective perception: the activation (激活) of our goals, and additional mechanisms permit us to interpret things so that we can efficiently train for the goals mentioned previously. We develop our awareness and accept the full responsibility for our life. This is our personal path to harmony and inner peace. For most human beings, respecting the basic rights of existence can cause a far-reaching change in their system of personal values. It encourages each individual who searches for the meaning of life to translate these ideas into action. 28. Who does the author think can reach their destination more easily? A. Busy drivers. B. Traffic-rule makers. C. Hurrying cyclists. D. Traffic-law observers. 29. What does the underlined word “single-mindedly” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Unwillingly. B. Hesitantly. C. Determinedly. D. Liberatedly. 30. What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A. How to accept responsibilities fully. B. How to achieve our goals properly. C. How to train ourselves efficiently. D. How to interpret things subjectively. 31. What is the meaning of life based on? A. The basic rights of existence. B. The ignorance of natural laws. C. The translation of human ideas. D. The change of our personal path. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章阐述了人类追求幸福、和谐与内心平静的共同需求，指出世间万物都需遵循规则，而“基本生存权”是地球上最重要的法则，尊重这一法则是实现内心和谐与人生意义的途径。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“On the roads there are traffic rules, in football there are the rules of the game, and in nature there are the natural laws. For those who respect these rules, the corresponding (相应的) activities or deeds are easier to accomplish.(道路上有交通规则，足球运动中有比赛规则，自然界中有自然法则。对于那些遵守这些规则的人来说，相应的活动或行为更容易完成。)”可知，遵守交通法规的人更容易达成目标。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“The more single-mindedly a person follows this rule in all his decision-making, the closer he gets to his goal of inner peace and harmony.(一个人在所有决策中越single-mindedly遵循这一规则，就越接近内心平静与和谐的目标。)”可知，该词接近“内心平静与和谐”，表示积极的态度，结合语境和选项可推测其意为“坚定地”。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第五段“Our subconscious (潜意识) helps us with subjective perception: the activation (激活) of our goals, and additional mechanisms permit us to interpret things so that we can efficiently train for the goals mentioned previously. We develop our awareness and accept the full responsibility for our life. This is our personal path to harmony and inner peace.(我们的潜意识通过主观感知帮助我们：激活我们的目标，而额外的机制允许我们解读事物，以便我们能够有效地为前面提到的目标进行训练。我们提升自己的意识，并为自己的生活承担全部责任。这是我们通往和谐与内心平静的个人途径。)”可知，第五段主要围绕“如何正确实现我们的目标”展开，讲述了实现目标、通往内心和谐的具体方式。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“We have got to know the most important rule on the earth which all the earth’s inhabitants must follow. This rule says: Every being has an equal right to live here, to develop here and to carry out his tasks here. Because of its importance for everything on the earth, we call this rule the basic rights of existence.(我们已经了解到地球上所有居民都必须遵循的最重要的规则。这条规则是：每个生命都有平等的权利在这里生存、在这里发展、在这里完成自己的使命。由于它对地球上所有事物的重要性，我们称这条规则为基本生存权。)”以及最后一段“It encourages each individual who searches for the meaning of life to translate these ideas into action.(它激励每个追寻生命意义的人将这些理念付诸行动。)”可知，生命的意义建立在“基本生存权”这一法则的基础之上。故选A。 D Nature has long been good for us. But most of environmental psychologists’ work has focused on green space — parks, forests, and the like. Now, a more recent wave of researchers is turning their attention to far bluer places. In 2010, Mat White, an environmental psychologist, and his colleagues discovered that people tended to rate photos of natural and urban environments as being more restorative when they had some sort of water element. This study, since cited over thousands of times, helped kick off the blue space research movement of today. So, what actually happens in your body and brain when you spend time at the beach? White and his colleagues analyzed data from 4,255 respondents in England to see which natural environments is more mentally relaxing. The coast rated slightly higher than woodlands and mountainous landscapes. What makes beaches particularly good for resting the overworked mind? Catherine Kelly, a cold-water swimming enthusiast, suspects it has to do with their scale: their expansive views that seem never to end. “When we visit the coast, we’ll feel a sense of awe (敬畏), where we get perspective on our problems and feel part of something bigger than ourselves,” she said. The emotion is known to reduce stress, engage a sense of purpose, and push us to act more selflessly. Besides, there is evidence that looking at waves lapping on a beach is associated with changes in our own brain waves, promoting alpha frequencies (频率) that indicate relaxation. Another research suggests that people tend to exercise for longer when sweating in the so-called“blue gym” than in green spaces — potentially because they perceive time as being more expansive when they’ re by the water. This prolonged physical activity may go on to improve sleep. The ongoing researches into the sea can be used to advocate for protecting coastal landscapes around the world. “That reciprocity (相互性) is really important,” Kelly says. “If we have a place that makes us feel well, then surely it’s our job to make sure it feels well too. ” 32. What can we learn about the 2010 research? A. It launched the space exploration. B. It advocated protecting the ocean. C. It offered a quite new perspective. D. It analysed the effect of beach sport. 33. Which aspect of the sea relaxes our mind according to Catherine Kelly? A. Its wilderness. B. Its vast expanse. C. Its fresh air. D. Its pain-easing power. 34. How does the ocean influence the visitors? A. It sharpens their sense of sight. B. It transforms their brain waves. C. It adjusts their biological clock. D. It reminds them of time passing. 35. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A. The coast is a place of healing B. The ocean protection matters C. Exercise is beneficial to health D. Nature can restore itself fully 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了以往环境心理学研究多聚焦绿色空间，如今研究者开始关注蓝色空间。通过多项研究阐述了身处海边对人们身心的益处，如让人精神放松、改变脑电波、延长锻炼时间进而改善睡眠等，强调了海洋具有治愈作用。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“In 2010, Mat White, an environmental psychologist, and his colleagues discovered that people tended to rate photos of natural and urban environments as being more restorative when they had some sort of water element. This study, since cited over thousands of times, helped kick off the blue space research movement of today.(2010年，环境心理学家马特·怀特和他的同事发现，当自然和城市环境的照片中含有某种水元素时，人们往往会认为这些照片更具恢复性。这项研究被引用了数千次，推动了如今蓝色空间研究运动的开展)”可知，2010年的研究发现了水元素对人们感知环境恢复性的影响，为环境心理学研究提供了一个全新的视角，即关注蓝色空间。故选C项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Catherine Kelly, a cold-water swimming enthusiast, suspects it has to do with their scale: their expansive views that seem never to end. “When we visit the coast, we’ll feel a sense of awe (敬畏), where we get perspective on our problems and feel part of something bigger than ourselves,” she said.(冷水游泳爱好者凯瑟琳·凯利怀疑这与海洋的规模有关：海洋广阔无垠，一眼望不到尽头。她说：“当我们来到海边，我们会感到一种敬畏之情，在那里我们能从不同角度看待自己的问题，并感觉自己是比自身更宏大事物的一部分”)”可知，凯瑟琳·凯利认为海洋的广阔无垠能让我们的心灵得到放松。故选B项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Besides, there is evidence that looking at waves lapping on a beach is associated with changes in our own brain waves, promoting alpha frequencies (频率) that indicate relaxation.(此外，有证据表明，看着海浪拍打着海滩，与我们自身脑电波的变化有关，会促进产生表明放松状态的α频率。)”可知，海洋会改变我们的脑电波。故选B项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇引出对蓝色空间（海洋相关）的研究，接着通过各项研究表明在海边对人们身心有诸多益处，如精神放松、改变脑电波、延长锻炼时间改善睡眠等，强调了海洋具有治愈作用。所以A选项“海岸是一个治愈之地”最适合作为文章标题。故选A项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Marathon running is not for every sportsman. It is designed for runners who wish to test the extent of the ability of their bodies. ____36____ By getting well prepared for a marathon, you can make your marathon running more meaningful and prevent injury at the same time. If you are not currently an eager runner,set a marathon as your long-term goal and work up to it with shorter races. Nearly every physically capable person can train themselves for a period to have the strength and skills to run a marathon. ____37____ Before beginning your marathon running training, have a full physical examination to make sure you are in excellent condition. ____38____ Purchase quality marathon running equipment. But remember that the most expensive item may not be the most suitable. Wearing right shoes can improve your performance, and most importantly, help protect you against injury. If your marathon running training includes outdoor runs, be sure to take basic safety measures each time you set out on a run. ____39____ You may also have to run with a friend if you go through unknown areas. At the very least, make sure someone knows your route when you are running alone. ____40____ Chances are that you are not an Olympic marathon runner, so do not expect to get comparable results from the running. By setting the completion time you can achieve, you can avoid the frustration of failure. In this way, you’re more likely to stick with the running. A. Set reasonable and realistic goals for yourself. B. Actually, running in the stadium is much safer. C. Carry a cellphone and water in case of emergency. D. However, you don’t expect to be running immediately. E. Dealing with emergencies in a marathon race is unavoidable. F. Though marathon running can be rewarding, it also has health risks. G. Marathons are supposed to improve your health, not to make it worse. 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. G 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了马拉松跑步的适用人群以及参加马拉松比赛前的准备工作和注意事项，包括长期规划、体检、装备、安全措施以及设定合理目标等内容。 【36题详解】 上文“Marathon running is not for every sportsman. It is designed for runners who wish to test the extent of the ability of their bodies. (马拉松跑步并不适合每一位运动员，它是为那些想要测试自己身体能力极限的跑步者设计的。)”介绍了马拉松的适用人群。下文“By getting well prepared for a marathon,you can make your marathon running more meaningful and prevent injury at the same time. (通过为马拉松做好充分准备，你可以让你的马拉松跑步更有意义，同时预防受伤。)”强调要做好准备预防受伤。选项F“Though marathon running can be rewarding, it also has health risks. (虽然马拉松跑步有益处，但它也存在健康风险。)”，既承接上文马拉松的意义，又引出下文需要做好准备规避风险，起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 上文“If you are not currently an eager runner,set a marathon as your long-term goal and work up to it with shorter races. Nearly every physically capable person can train themselves for a period to have the strength and skills to run a marathon. (如果你目前不是一名热衷跑步的人，把马拉松作为你的长期目标，通过短跑逐步过渡。几乎每个身体健康的人都可以通过一段时间的训练，获得跑马拉松的力量和技巧。)”说明普通人可以通过训练备战马拉松。选项D“However, you don’t expect to be running immediately. (然而，你不要指望立刻就能跑。)”，与上文构成转折关系，强调马拉松需要循序渐进，不能急于求成，符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 上文“Before beginning your marathon running training, have a full physical examination to make sure you are in excellent condition. (在开始马拉松训练前，做一次全面的体检，确保你的身体状况良好。)”强调赛前要保证身体健康。下文“Purchase quality marathon running equipment. (购买优质的马拉松跑步装备。)”开始介绍准备合适装备。选项G“Marathons are supposed to improve your health, not to make it worse. (马拉松应该是增进你的健康，而不是让健康状况变差。)”，承接上文体检保障健康的内容，点明跑马拉松的初衷是为了健康，符合语境。故选G。 【39题详解】 上文“If your marathon running training includes outdoor runs, be sure to take basic safety measures each time you set out on a run. (如果你的马拉松训练包含户外跑步，每次出发跑步时一定要采取基本的安全措施。)”提出户外跑步要做好安全措施。下文“You may also have to run with a friend if you go through unknown areas. (如果你经过不熟悉的区域，还可能需要和朋友一起跑。)”给出其他安全建议。选项C“Carry a cellphone and water in case of emergency. (带上手机和水以防紧急情况。)”，属于具体的安全措施，与上下文衔接自然，符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 下文“Chances are that you are not an Olympic marathon runner, so do not expect to get comparable results from the running. By setting the completion time you can achieve, you can avoid the frustration of failure. (你很可能不是奥运会马拉松运动员，所以不要期望能取得和他们相当的成绩。通过设定你能够达成的完赛时间，你可以避免失败的挫败感。)”说明要根据自身情况设定合理目标。选项A“Set reasonable and realistic goals for yourself. (为自己设定合理且现实的目标。)”，精准概括本段核心内容，作为主旨句总领全段，符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m old enough to remember when air travel was a pleasure and an adventure. But I don’t recall exactly when it became a boring routine. From frequently canceled (取消) ____41____ and endless fees to complex security, it’s no wonder I now find the ____42____ troublesome. On one such recent flight, I had a stopover (中途停留) at a(n)____43____ in North Carolina, which is full of rushing ____44____. But in the corner of the waiting hall existed a long row of rocking chairs. During two-hour wait, I immediately ____45____ one and began to rock as I observed the passing scene. Once I was comfortably in my rocker, I was struck by how ____46____ everyone else was moving. There was also a grand piano on the other side of the waiting hall. An older man ____47____, sat down, and began to play. His touch was so ____48____, so invested with feeling, that I no longer felt that I was in an airport. Rather, the ____49____ and I were now in the oasis (绿洲) together. I no longer heard the _____50_____ of the crowd, but only the beautiful music. People began to walk more slowly. Many _____51_____ to keep their eyes on the man. I rocked as he played, and I could not get enough of it. There was a tip jar on the piano, and I _____52_____ as it gradually filled with bills. My two-hour wait passed all too quickly, but the pianist played on. I had family waiting for me back, so I _____53_____ and approached the piano. I _____54_____ several bills and put them in the jar. I remarked, “My friend, thank you for helping me pass the time.” The player gave me an appreciative smile. I _____55_____ him unwillingly, like a man hesitant to take leave of a loved one. 41. A. flights B. appointments C. meetings D. conversations 42. A. arrangement B. accommodation C. performance D. experience 43. A. airport B. exhibition C. restaurant D. supermarket 44. A. customers B. travelers C. volunteers D. followers 45. A. destroyed B. fetched C. claimed D. adopted 46. A. elegantly B. hurriedly C. tirelessly D. aimlessly 47. A. appeared B. posed C. remarked D. denied 48. A. loving B. boring C. daring D. rewarding 49. A. tourist B. pianist C. worker D. opponent 50. A. applause B. argument C. scream D. noise 51. A. promised B. decided C. stopped D. pretended 52. A. listened B. assessed C. counted D. watched 53. A. suffered B. warned C. arose D. poured 54. A. took out B. carried out C. laid out D. turned out 55. A. hugged B. greeted C. amused D. left 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在最近一次航班中途停留时，机场的忙碌让作者感到厌烦，然而候机大厅角落的摇椅和一位老人弹奏的钢琴，让作者沉浸其中，暂时忘却了机场的喧嚣，这段经历使作者度过了一段愉快的等待时光。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从频繁取消的航班、没完没了的费用到复杂的安检，难怪我现在觉得这种体验很麻烦。A. flights航班；B. appointments约会；C. meetings会议；D. conversations对话。根据前文“I’m old enough to remember when air travel was a pleasure”以及后文“On one such recent flight”可知，围绕航空旅行展开，这里说的是航班取消，故选A。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从频繁取消的航班、没完没了的费用到复杂的安检，难怪我现在觉得这种体验很麻烦。A. arrangement安排；B. accommodation住宿；C. performance表演；D. experience体验。根据前文“From frequently canceled (取消)_____ and endless fees”描述的航班取消、费用、安检等都是航空旅行的体验，故选D。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在最近的一次这样的航班中，我在北卡罗来纳州的一个机场中途停留，那里满是匆忙的旅客。A. airport机场；B. exhibition展览；C. restaurant餐厅；D. supermarket超市。根据后文“in an airport”可知，这里指机场，airport符合语境，故选A。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在最近的一次这样的航班中，我在北卡罗来纳州的一个机场中途停留，那里满是匆忙的旅客。A. customers顾客；B. travelers旅客；C. volunteers志愿者；D. followers追随者。根据常识可知，在机场的是旅客，故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在两小时的等待中，我立刻占了一把摇椅，一边观察周围过往的场景，一边开始摇晃起来。A. destroyed破坏；B. fetched去取；C. claimed声称，占有；D. adopted收养，采用。根据后文“began to rock”可知，这里指作者占有一把摇椅，故选C。 【46题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我舒服地坐在摇椅上时，我惊讶地发现其他人都走得如此匆忙。A. elegantly优雅地；B. hurriedly匆忙地；C. tirelessly不知疲倦地；D. aimlessly无目的地。根据前文“rushing”提到机场满是匆忙的旅客，这里指其他人走得匆忙，hurriedly符合语境，故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一位年长的男士出现了，坐下，然后开始弹奏。A. appeared出现；B. posed摆姿势；C. remarked评论；D. denied否认。根据后文“sat down, and began to play.”可知，这里指男士出现在钢琴旁，故选A。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的弹奏充满深情，饱含情感，以至于我不再觉得自己是在机场。A. loving充满爱的，深情的；B. boring无聊的；C. daring大胆的；D. rewarding有回报的。根据后文“so invested with feeling, that I no longer felt that I was in an airport”可知，弹奏充满深情，故选A。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：相反，这位钢琴家和我此刻一起置身于这片绿洲之中。A. tourist游客；B. pianist钢琴家；C. worker工人；D. opponent对手。根据前文“began to play”以及后文“the pianist”可知，前文提到男士弹奏钢琴，所以这里指钢琴家，故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不再听到人群的嘈杂声，只听到美妙的音乐。A. applause掌声；B. argument争论；C. scream尖叫；D. noise噪音，嘈杂声。根据后文“but only the beautiful music.”可知，在机场人群发出的是嘈杂声，故选D。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多人停下来注视着这位男士。A. promised承诺；B. decided决定；C. stopped停止；D. pretended假装。根据后文“keep their eyes on the man”可知，因为被音乐吸引，所以很多人停下来，故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：钢琴上有一个小费罐，我看着它逐渐被纸币填满。A. listened听；B. assessed评估；C. counted数数；D. watched观看。根据后文“it gradually filled with bills”可知，这里指作者看着小费罐被填满，故选D。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我有家人在等我回去，所以我起身走向钢琴。A. suffered遭受；B. warned警告；C. arose起身；D. poured倾倒。根据后文“approached the piano”可知，作者要去钢琴那，所以起身，故选C。 【54题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我拿出几张纸币，放进罐子里。A. took out拿出；B. carried out执行；C. laid out布置；D. turned out结果是。根据后文“put them in the jar.”可知，这里指拿出纸币，故选A。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不情愿地离开了他，就像一个人不愿与心爱的人告别。A. hugged拥抱；B. greeted问候；C. amused逗乐；D. left离开。根据后文“unwillingly”以及“take leave of”可知，作者是不情愿地离开，故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ChatGPT reached 100 million users in just two months, making it one of the fastest growing applications in history. Since then, the artificial intelligence (AI) tool has greatly affected ____56____ we learn and work. Researchers discovered that in the 18 months after ChatGPT’s release in late 2022, words like “meticulous (一丝不苟的)” ____57____ (use) up to 51 percent more often in daily speech. These words are called “GPT words” because the AI tool often adds them while ____58____ (edit) articles. ____59____ GPT words may sound fancy, they actually make writing harder ____60____ (understand). Fancy language, ____61____ style can make writing boring, doesn’t communicate ideas well. The real danger of using GPT words is “linguistic homogenization (语言同质化)”, meaning everyone sounds fancy but at the expense of ____62____ (person) tone and authenticity (真实性). Researchers think AI influence is now starting to appear in longer, more ____63____ (complicate) speech, even though most studies focus instead ____64____ vocabulary. They believe that AI is not only changing language but also the way we think. ____65____ (ultimate), we are just likely to say whatever AI suggests. But writing should be about expressing our ideas in our own way. 【答案】56. how 57. were used 58. editing 59. While##Though##Although 60. to understand 61. whose 62. personal 63. complicated 64. on 65. Ultimately 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了ChatGPT等人工智能工具对语言使用的影响，包括词汇选择、写作风格以及语言同质化等问题。 【56题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：从那时起，人工智能工具极大地影响了我们的学习和工作方式。本空引导宾语从句，从句缺少方式状语，用连接副词how“如何”引导。故填how。 【57题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：研究人员发现，在2022年末ChatGPT发布后的18个月里，“一丝不苟的（meticulous）”等词在日常对话中的使用频率增加了多达51%。本空在that引导的宾语从句中作谓语，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，且主语words和use之间是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是名词复数，be动词用were，谓语用were used。故填were used。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些词被称为“GPT词”，因为人工智能工具在编辑文章时经常添加它们。本空在句中作非谓语，edit与逻辑主语the AI tool为主动关系，用现在分词，作状语。故填editing。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：虽然GPT词听起来很花哨，但实际上它们使写作更难理解。此处前后为转折关系，用although/though/while“虽然”引导让步状语从句，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Although/Though/While。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然GPT词听起来很花哨，但实际上它们使写作更难理解。本空在句中作宾补，make sth. +adj. +to do“使某事……”，用不定式to understand作宾补。故填to understand。 【61题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：花哨的语言，其风格会使写作变得枯燥，不能很好地传达思想。分析句子结构可知，本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Fancy language，关系词代替先行词在从句中作定语，与style为所属关系，用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：使用GPT词的真正危险是“语言同质化”，这意味着每个人听起来都很花哨，但却牺牲了个人语调和真实性。本空修饰名词tone，用形容词personal“个人的”作定语。故填personal。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：研究人员认为，尽管大多数研究都集中在词汇上，但人工智能的影响现在开始出现在更长、更复杂的语言中。本空与longer并列，修饰名词speech，用形容词complicated“复杂的”作定语。故填complicated。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：研究人员认为，尽管大多数研究都集中在词汇上，但人工智能的影响现在开始出现在更长、更复杂的语言中。focus on“集中于”是固定搭配。故填on。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：最终，我们很可能会说出人工智能建议的任何内容。本空修饰句子，作状语，用副词ultimately“最终”，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Ultimately。 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Bruce打算春节期间来中国参加“民俗文化游”，但不知去哪个城市。请给Bruce写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的建议； 2. 你的理由。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Bruce, Glad to know that you will come to China on a folk culture tour during the Spring Festival. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Bruce, Glad to know that you will come to China on a folk culture tour during the Spring Festival. I highly recommend Beijing as your destination. As China’s capital, it hosts splendid temple fairs where you can enjoy traditional folk performances. You can have a go at crafting Chinese paper-cutting and sugar painting. You can also learn to make dumplings with a local family and taste the traditional Chinese delicacy. Visiting the Forbidden City allows you to feel the mix of glorious history and dynamic folk traditions, creating a unique cultural experience. I hope you will have unforgettable memories of a vivid Chinese New Year. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友Bruce写一封邮件，针对其春节期间来中国参加“民俗文化游”不知选择哪个城市的问题，给出城市建议并说明理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举办：host→throw 精彩的：splendid → wonderful 传统的：traditional → conventional 难忘的：unforgettable → memorable 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I highly recommend Beijing as your destination. 拓展句：I highly recommend Beijing as your destination, which is rich in Chinese folk culture. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】As China’s capital, it hosts splendid temple fairs where you can enjoy traditional folk performances.（运用了where引导的定语从句） 【高分句型 2】Visiting the Forbidden City allows you to feel the mix of glorious history and dynamic folk traditions, creating a unique cultural experience.（运用了动名词作主语以及现在分词短语作结果状语） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短 文。 Family Love “What are you writing?” Sighing, I shut my notebook. My sister Bethany is always poking her nose into my business. “Nothing,” I replied. I didn’t tell her I was entering a writing competition in case I didn’t win. Bethany is always winning at her dancing competitions, Mum has lots of bowling trophies (奖杯), and Dad is the top player at his golf club. I started ballet lessons when I was younger, but I was always facing the wrong way and bumping into everyone. I’m even worse at sport. But I do love English at school, especially writing stories. Miss Mackinnon is my favorite teacher and she suggested I enter this competition. I felt a warm glow when she said she thought my stories were excellent. “Is it your secret diary?”Bethany yawned, opening the fridge. Mum arrived, loaded with shopping bags. “Who’s keeping a secret diary?” “Nobody. I’m keeping a notebook as I want to be a writer,” I said, annoyed. Bethany snorted (哼), “Now she thinks she’s going to be the next Agatha Christie.” “Our Maisie will be a famous writer. All her teachers praise her composition,” Mum defended me. “Miss Mackinnon says I should write about what I know, so you’d better watch out,” It old Bethany darkly. Bethany took a yoghurt from the fridge and went upstairs and yelled, “I don’t want to be in your stupid story!” “Ignore her,” Mum said. “Keep going with your story.” Weeks passed, and the memory of the competition slowly faded beneath the busy everyday life. Then one afternoon, as I was lazily scrolling through my e-mails, a notification (通知) from the competition organizers suddenly appeared. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I clicked the email with trembling fingers, my heart racing. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Before I could fully process the news, Bethany patted me gently from behind. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 I clicked the email with trembling fingers, my heart racing. Taking a deep breath, I moved down the page. When the words “Congratulations! You’ve won the first prize” popped up, I gasped, excitement surging through my chest and tears blurring my eyes — all the late nights, the self-doubt disappeared in an instant. Instead, Miss Mackinnon’s encouraging smile flashed in my mind, pride welling up inside me. I realized my love for writing had finally paid off. Immersed in my delight, suddenly I heard Bethany’s footsteps echoing on the stairs. Before I could fully process the news, Bethany patted me gently from behind. She leaned closer, her voice softer than usual: “You won, didn’t you?” Bethany, who never missed a chance to laugh at me, was nodding to me with something like admiration. “Yes, I won the writing competition,” I said proudly. Then, to my surprise, a genuine smile spread across her face. At dinner, Bethany whispered, “Maybe you could write about a dancer sister someday.” We both laughed, the old tension melting away in the presence of family love. 【解析】 【导语】本文以写作比赛为线索展开，讲述了“我”因擅长英语写作、在老师的鼓励下参加写作比赛，却因担心失败不愿告知家人，还与常嘲笑自己的妹妹贝萨妮产生小矛盾。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我用颤抖的手指点开邮件，心跳加速”可知，第一段可描写“我”查看邮件、得知获奖后的激动心情，以及对过往努力和老师鼓励的回想，同时为妹妹出场做铺垫。 ②由第二段首句内容“我还没完全消化这个消息，贝萨妮就从身后轻轻拍了拍我”可知，第二段可描写妹妹贝萨妮的态度转变，以及兄妹间矛盾化解、传递家庭温情的过程。 2.续写线索：点开邮件——得知获奖——内心激动——妹妹出场——态度转变——矛盾化解——凸显亲情 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.意识到：realize/be aware of ②.沉浸在：immersed in/absorbed in ③.低语：whisper/murmur 情绪类 ①.激动：excitement/thrill ②.骄傲地：proudly/with pride 【点睛】【高分句型1】Instead, Miss Mackinnon’s encouraging smile flashed in my mind, pride welling up inside me. (运用了独立主格结构作状语) 【高分句型2】Bethany, who never missed a chance to laugh at me, was nodding to me with something like admiration. (运用了关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高二英语 注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求： 1. 本试卷共10页，包含听力（共30分）、阅读（共50分）、语言运用（共30分）、写作（共40分）四部分。本次考试满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试号等用黑色0. 5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上。 3. 作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0. 5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do this weekend? A. Clean her house. B. Have a good rest. C. Visit her brother. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. The secret to a good marriage. B. Ways to make big money. C Tips for better health. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Alice want John to do with the book? A. Check it out at once. B. Keep the overdue book. C. Return it to the library. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man dislike about his dog? A. The long walks. B. The dog hair. C. The petcare cost. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the accident happen according to the woman? A. The taxi jumped the lights. B. The lights stopped working. C. The bus pulled out suddenly. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where will the woman probably take her grandmother? A. To the supermarket. B. To the hospital. C. To the cinema. 7. How does the woman feel about visiting her grandmother now? A It’s boring. B. It’s enjoyable. C. It’s necessary. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why doesn’t the woman want to go dancing? A. Her partner is busy. B. It’s too late. C. She’s tired. 9. What will the man do next? A. Invite some friends. B. Call to book a table. C. Respond to a text. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a news studio. B. In a classroom. C. On a bus. 11. What is the woman probably doing? A. Writing a report. B. Using social media. C. Reading a book. 12. Why doesn’t the man like to read online news? A. He prefers an old-fashioned lifestyle. B. He thinks it offers one-sided content. C. He wants to avoid the computer bugs. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the relationship between Rob and Matt? A. Psychologist and patient. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends. 14. How old is Rob? A. 25. B. 28. C. 30. 15. Why is Matt in low spirits? A. He has lost his job. B. He has left his home. C. He has failed exams. 16. What does Jenny advise Rob to do? A. Make more friends. B. Cheer his friend up. C. Avoid negative people. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why is the speaker explaining roles for a play? A. To find performers. B. To sell play tickets. C. To attract audiences. 18. What do the women do in The New Sky? A. They fight in the war. B. They build a local theater. C. They act out a new version. 19. Who is a bad image in The New Sky? A. Mr. White. B. Liam Pierce. C. Alexander Ford. 20. What change did the club writers make to the play? A. They added two male parts. B. They removed British accents. C. They adapted the background. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A WIN THE PRIZE TOWARDS EXPERT ART COURSES St Ives School of Painting, established in 1938, provides quality, contemporary art tuition (教学) from their unique location above Porthmeor beach in St Ives, Cornwall. They are offering a special prize, giving you the chance to join contemporary artist, John Dyer, on his upcoming course “Painting St Ives: Your Narrative” this September. Combining the dynamic energy of outdoor exploration with focused studio practice, set against the fantastic background of St Ives, you will learn through observational studies, experimental approaches and guided practice. Each student will be encouraged to express their unique artistic voice to create colorful paintings, including their emotions, observations and newly developed techniques. All materials are provided on this brand-new three-day course, which is perfect for those seeking a freer, more expressive approach to painting. THE PRIZE Two winners, chosen at random (随机), will each receive a place on the studio art course with contemporary artist John Dyer, valued at £425 each. One runner-up will receive a £150 voucher (代金券) to use towards an online art course at the St Ives School of Painting. HOW TO ENTER Submit (提交) your art entry online by noon on 15 July 2026 at artistandillustrators. co.uk. TERMS & CONDITIONS The prize doesn’t include travel and/ or accommodation. If the winner is unavailable to attend the studio course during the dates the course is running, the prize can be exchanged for online art courses. No cash alternatives are available. The prize is non-transferable. 21. What can we learn about St Ives School of Painting? A. It suits contemporary artists. B. It holds a painting exhibition. C. It provides activities on the beach. D. It stimulates students’ creativity in art. 22. What will the winner receive? A. A chance to work with artists. B. A voucher for offline courses. C. A traditional creation of paintings. D. A studio art course with materials. 23. If the winner isn’t available on the required dates, he or she can ________. A receive some cash instead B. offer the prize to others C. learn an alternative course D. pay less for transportation B My father, then an income tax officer, began studying law in the last decade of his service. It was extremely difficult for him to manage work, take care of his family and study for law — a three-year course — for which he would attend college in the evenings and take regular exams, at the same time. His colleagues would discourage him with the logic,“Why do you need this? As a government employee, you will receive a life-long pension (退休金).” Others would say,“If you make it, you know there’s no advantage; but if you fail, you become the laughing stock in the department.” Unswerving (坚定的), he kept at it. And so, the law exams posed no challenge for him. Neither did the bar exam that followed. After retiring, he immediately took up work at a law firm specializing in income tax. From here, he retired after 25 years of distinguished service at the age of 84. In this second career, he held a unique record of not having lost a single case there. His contribution hit me only a couple of years ago when I’d accompanied him to an ex-colleague’s son’s wedding. All his past clients were there. They crowded around my 85-year-old father as though he was a film star! They were pleading with him to return or at least to take up their cases part-time from home. This was the perfect example of “brand aura（气质）” that Harvard professors would theorize about in their lectures. That is the power of knowledge. And there’s no age limit to acquiring it. All you need is to be devoted and sincere in your pursuit of it. I’m sharing this so that each one of you can feel as inspired as I have been. Gather the courage to learn and keep growing. It will always give you the best returns over time. 24. Why does the author mention his father’s colleagues’ words? A. To show his father’s legal potential. B. To explain his father’s brief hesitation. C. To highlight his father’s determination. D. To prove his father’s desire for fortune. 25. What was special about the father’s second career in law? A. He achieved a perfect win record. B. He became a Harvard professor. C. He worked with many colleagues. D. He earned large amounts of money. 26. What does the underlined phrase “pleading with” mean in paragraph 3? A. Promising firmly. B. Inviting sincerely. C. Allowing politely. D. Reminding gently. 27. What lesson can we learn from the text? A. A“brand aura” helps gain popularity and trust. B. People should never be satisfied with stable jobs. C. Old-age career change is possible for tax officers. D. Knowledge has power and learning has no age limit. C We want to be happy and satisfied forever and we want to be able to live our lives without worries. This search for harmony, inner peace, and self-realization is practically the same in all the different methods of representing human needs. From our experience, we know that wherever we are or whatever we do certain rules exist. On the roads there are traffic rules, in football there are the rules of the game, and in nature there are the natural laws. For those who respect these rules, the corresponding (相应的) activities or deeds are easier to accomplish. We have got to know the most important rule on the earth which all the earth’s inhabitants must follow. This rule says: Every being has an equal right to live here, to develop here and to carry out his tasks here. Because of its importance for everything on the earth, we call this rule the basic rights of existence. Based on several examples and comparisons from our everyday life, we have seen that harmony and peace can only come into our lives if we respect this foundation of existence. The more single-mindedly a person follows this rule in all his decision-making, the closer he gets to his goal of inner peace and harmony. From this point of view, our life is nothing other than a training camp for the acquisition of the missing characteristics and abilities which we require for continuously respecting the basic rights of existence. Our subconscious (潜意识) helps us with subjective perception: the activation (激活) of our goals, and additional mechanisms permit us to interpret things so that we can efficiently train for the goals mentioned previously. We develop our awareness and accept the full responsibility for our life. This is our personal path to harmony and inner peace. For most human beings, respecting the basic rights of existence can cause a far-reaching change in their system of personal values. It encourages each individual who searches for the meaning of life to translate these ideas into action. 28 Who does the author think can reach their destination more easily? A. Busy drivers. B. Traffic-rule makers. C. Hurrying cyclists. D. Traffic-law observers. 29. What does the underlined word “single-mindedly” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Unwillingly. B. Hesitantly. C. Determinedly. D. Liberatedly. 30. What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A. How to accept responsibilities fully. B. How to achieve our goals properly. C. How to train ourselves efficiently. D. How to interpret things subjectively. 31. What is the meaning of life based on? A. The basic rights of existence. B. The ignorance of natural laws. C. The translation of human ideas. D. The change of our personal path. D Nature has long been good for us. But most of environmental psychologists’ work has focused on green space — parks, forests, and the like. Now, a more recent wave of researchers is turning their attention to far bluer places. In 2010, Mat White, an environmental psychologist, and his colleagues discovered that people tended to rate photos of natural and urban environments as being more restorative when they had some sort of water element. This study, since cited over thousands of times, helped kick off the blue space research movement of today. So, what actually happens in your body and brain when you spend time at the beach? White and his colleagues analyzed data from 4,255 respondents in England to see which natural environments is more mentally relaxing. The coast rated slightly higher than woodlands and mountainous landscapes. What makes beaches particularly good for resting the overworked mind? Catherine Kelly, a cold-water swimming enthusiast, suspects it has to do with their scale: their expansive views that seem never to end. “When we visit the coast, we’ll feel a sense of awe (敬畏), where we get perspective on our problems and feel part of something bigger than ourselves,” she said. The emotion is known to reduce stress, engage a sense of purpose, and push us to act more selflessly. Besides, there is evidence that looking at waves lapping on a beach is associated with changes in our own brain waves, promoting alpha frequencies (频率) that indicate relaxation. Another research suggests that people tend to exercise for longer when sweating in the so-called“blue gym” than in green spaces — potentially because they perceive time as being more expansive when they’ re by the water. This prolonged physical activity may go on to improve sleep. The ongoing researches into the sea can be used to advocate for protecting coastal landscapes around the world. “That reciprocity (相互性) is really important,” Kelly says. “If we have a place that makes us feel well, then surely it’s our job to make sure it feels well too. ” 32. What can we learn about the 2010 research? A. It launched the space exploration. B. It advocated protecting the ocean. C. It offered a quite new perspective. D. It analysed the effect of beach sport. 33. Which aspect of the sea relaxes our mind according to Catherine Kelly? A. Its wilderness. B. Its vast expanse. C. Its fresh air. D. Its pain-easing power. 34. How does the ocean influence the visitors? A. It sharpens their sense of sight. B. It transforms their brain waves. C. It adjusts their biological clock. D. It reminds them of time passing. 35. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A. The coast is a place of healing B The ocean protection matters C. Exercise is beneficial to health D. Nature can restore itself fully 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Marathon running is not for every sportsman. It is designed for runners who wish to test the extent of the ability of their bodies. ____36____ By getting well prepared for a marathon, you can make your marathon running more meaningful and prevent injury at the same time. If you are not currently an eager runner,set a marathon as your long-term goal and work up to it with shorter races. Nearly every physically capable person can train themselves for a period to have the strength and skills to run a marathon. ____37____ Before beginning your marathon running training, have a full physical examination to make sure you are in excellent condition. ____38____ Purchase quality marathon running equipment. But remember that the most expensive item may not be the most suitable. Wearing right shoes can improve your performance, and most importantly, help protect you against injury. If your marathon running training includes outdoor runs, be sure to take basic safety measures each time you set out on a run. ____39____ You may also have to run with a friend if you go through unknown areas. At the very least, make sure someone knows your route when you are running alone. ____40____ Chances are that you are not an Olympic marathon runner, so do not expect to get comparable results from the running. By setting the completion time you can achieve, you can avoid the frustration of failure. In this way, you’re more likely to stick with the running. A. Set reasonable and realistic goals for yourself. B. Actually, running in the stadium is much safer. C. Carry a cellphone and water in case of emergency. D. However, you don’t expect to be running immediately. E. Dealing with emergencies in a marathon race is unavoidable. F. Though marathon running can be rewarding, it also has health risks. G. Marathons are supposed to improve your health, not to make it worse. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m old enough to remember when air travel was a pleasure and an adventure. But I don’t recall exactly when it became a boring routine. From frequently canceled (取消) ____41____ and endless fees to complex security, it’s no wonder I now find the ____42____ troublesome. On one such recent flight, I had a stopover (中途停留) at a(n)____43____ in North Carolina, which is full of rushing ____44____. But in the corner of the waiting hall existed a long row of rocking chairs. During two-hour wait, I immediately ____45____ one and began to rock as I observed the passing scene. Once I was comfortably in my rocker, I was struck by how ____46____ everyone else was moving. There was also a grand piano on the other side of the waiting hall. An older man ____47____, sat down, and began to play. His touch was so ____48____, so invested with feeling, that I no longer felt that I was in an airport. Rather, the ____49____ and I were now in the oasis (绿洲) together. I no longer heard the _____50_____ of the crowd, but only the beautiful music. People began to walk more slowly. Many _____51_____ to keep their eyes on the man. I rocked as he played, and I could not get enough of it. There was a tip jar on the piano, and I _____52_____ as it gradually filled with bills. My two-hour wait passed all too quickly, but the pianist played on. I had family waiting for me back, so I _____53_____ and approached the piano. I _____54_____ several bills and put them in the jar. I remarked, “My friend, thank you for helping me pass the time.” The player gave me an appreciative smile. I _____55_____ him unwillingly, like a man hesitant to take leave of a loved one. 41. A. flights B. appointments C. meetings D. conversations 42. A. arrangement B. accommodation C. performance D. experience 43. A. airport B. exhibition C. restaurant D. supermarket 44. A. customers B. travelers C. volunteers D. followers 45. A. destroyed B. fetched C. claimed D. adopted 46. A. elegantly B. hurriedly C. tirelessly D. aimlessly 47. A. appeared B. posed C. remarked D. denied 48. A. loving B. boring C. daring D. rewarding 49. A. tourist B. pianist C. worker D. opponent 50. A. applause B. argument C. scream D. noise 51. A. promised B. decided C. stopped D. pretended 52. A. listened B. assessed C. counted D. watched 53. A. suffered B. warned C. arose D. poured 54. A. took out B. carried out C. laid out D. turned out 55. A. hugged B. greeted C. amused D. left 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ChatGPT reached 100 million users in just two months, making it one of the fastest growing applications in history. Since then, the artificial intelligence (AI) tool has greatly affected ____56____ we learn and work. Researchers discovered that in the 18 months after ChatGPT’s release in late 2022, words like “meticulous (一丝不苟的)” ____57____ (use) up to 51 percent more often in daily speech. These words are called “GPT words” because the AI tool often adds them while ____58____ (edit) articles. ____59____ GPT words may sound fancy, they actually make writing harder ____60____ (understand). Fancy language, ____61____ style can make writing boring, doesn’t communicate ideas well. The real danger of using GPT words is “linguistic homogenization (语言同质化)”, meaning everyone sounds fancy but at the expense of ____62____ (person) tone and authenticity (真实性). Researchers think AI influence is now starting to appear in longer, more ____63____ (complicate) speech, even though most studies focus instead ____64____ vocabulary. They believe that AI is not only changing language but also the way we think. ____65____ (ultimate), we are just likely to say whatever AI suggests. But writing should be about expressing our ideas in our own way. 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Bruce打算春节期间来中国参加“民俗文化游”，但不知去哪个城市。请给Bruce写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的建议； 2. 你的理由。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Bruce, Glad to know that you will come to China on a folk culture tour during the Spring Festival. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短 文。 Family Love “What are you writing?” Sighing, I shut my notebook. My sister Bethany is always poking her nose into my business. “Nothing,” I replied. I didn’t tell her I was entering a writing competition in case I didn’t win. Bethany is always winning at her dancing competitions, Mum has lots of bowling trophies (奖杯), and Dad is the top player at his golf club. I started ballet lessons when I was younger, but I was always facing the wrong way and bumping into everyone. I’m even worse at sport. But I do love English at school, especially writing stories. Miss Mackinnon is my favorite teacher and she suggested I enter this competition. I felt a warm glow when she said she thought my stories were excellent. “Is it your secret diary?”Bethany yawned, opening the fridge. Mum arrived, loaded with shopping bags. “Who’s keeping a secret diary?” “Nobody. I’m keeping a notebook as I want to be a writer,” I said, annoyed. Bethany snorted (哼), “Now she thinks she’s going to be the next Agatha Christie.” “Our Maisie will be a famous writer. All her teachers praise her composition,” Mum defended me. “Miss Mackinnon says I should write about what I know, so you’d better watch out,” It old Bethany darkly. Bethany took a yoghurt from the fridge and went upstairs and yelled, “I don’t want to be in your stupid story!” “Ignore her,” Mum said. “Keep going with your story.” Weeks passed, and the memory of the competition slowly faded beneath the busy everyday life. Then one afternoon, as I was lazily scrolling through my e-mails, a notification (通知) from the competition organizers suddenly appeared. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I clicked the email with trembling fingers, my heart racing. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Before I could fully process the news, Bethany patted me gently from behind. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。My brother's family is coming to visit next week, and I planned to clean the entire house this weekend, but now i'm feeling ill. That's unfortunate, but you can't argue with . your health. You're right. I'll just have to take IT easy before they arrive. My brother's family is coming to visit next week, and I planned to clean the entire house this weekend, but now i'm feeling ill. That's unfortunate, but you can't argue with . your health. You're right. I'll just have to take IT easy before they arrive. You and your wife are still so in love. Even after fifty years, what are your? The key is remembering that your relationship matters more than anything else. For example, making money is great, but why bother if you have no one to share IT with? You and your wife are still so in love, even after fifty years, what are your tips? The key is remembering that your relationship matters more than anything else. For example, making money is great, but why bother if you have no one to share IT with? Alice, can I borrow that library book? You checks out. Sure, john, but it's due back pretty soon. Could you take you back to the library for me once you're done with IT? I don't want to get charged for being late. No problem. Alice, can I borrow that library book? You checks out. Sure, john, but it's due back pretty soon. Could you take you back to the library for me once you're done with IT? I don't want to get charged for being late. No problem. Are you glad you got a dog? definitely. I mean, I wish they weren't always dog hair all over my house, but it's not as bad since I bought myself a cleaning robot. Plus he needs long walks, which helps keep me active. Are you glad you got a dog? definitely. I mean, I wish they won't always, always dog hair or over my house, but it's not as bad since I bought myself a cleaning robot. Plus he needs long walks, which helps keep me active. So I understand you saw the accident. Can you tell me what happened? The taxi was going much too fast. As I approached the traffic lights, the light turned red, and the driver didn't have time to stop before the bus pulled out. So I understand you saw the accident. Can you tell me what happened? The taxi was going much too fast. As I approached the traffic lights, the light turned red and the driver didn't have time to stop before the bus pulled out. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。It's the perfect day for a movie. Shall we go off to school? I wish I could, but I promise i'd go to visit my grandmother. I'm going to take her to do her food shopping. Oh, that doesn't sound like much fun. I don't mind. When I was Younger, I used to think I was boring, but now I really love to be around her. SHE worked as a hospital nurse for most of her life, so SHE has some really interesting stories, and SHE tells me about my family is really nice. It's the perfect day for a movie. Shall we go after school? I wish I could, but I promise i'd go to visit my grandmother. I'm going to take her to do her food shopping. Oh, that doesn't sound like much fun. I don't mind. When I was Younger, I used to think I was boring, but now I really love to be around her. SHE worked as a hospital nurse for most of her life, so he has some really interesting stories, and he tells me about my family. It's really . nice. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What do you want to do tonight? We really need to do something to treat ourselves after such a busy week. I don't know. I don't have the energy for dancing or anything like bad. We could go out for . dinner HMM. It's probably too late to book a table. Why don't we try that board game cafe in town? They have hundreds of board games to choose from, and you can buy snacks and drinks . while you play. That sounds fine, but there aren't many board games for two HMM. Maybe not, but we could ask Vicky and mike to come with us. I'll text them now. That's nice. They are good players. What do you want to do tonight? We really need to do something to treat ourselves after such a busy week. I don't know. I don't have the energy for dancing or anything like that. We could go out for dinner HMM. It's probably too late to book a table. Why don't we try that board game cafe in town? They have hundreds of board games to choose from, and you can buy snacks and drinks . while you play. That sounds fine, but there aren't many board games for two HMM. Maybe not, but we could ask Vicky and mike to come with us. I'll text them now. That's nice. They are good players. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning. Ready for another day at school. Not really. I was up late last night finishing my book report. I'm glad you're here now. I don't need to worry about missing. I stop . while sleeping. Here, here. Check the news with me that will keep you awake on wbo. No, thanks. I prefer the old fashion T. V news. really. why? I just think it's more baLanced. It's all too easy to get into an information cocoon online oka. Isn't that the little home a bug makes when it's turning into a butterfly? exactly. Social media programs present you with information they think you're like in terms of the news. That means you won't often see stories that disagree with what you already believe. right? I see. And that's why it's called a cocoon because it's like hiding yourself away in a soft, comfortable place. exactly. I see. That's a good point. Good morning. Ready for another day at school. Not really. I was up late last night finishing my book report. I'm glad you're here now. I don't need to worry about missing. I stop while sleeping. Here, here. Check the news with me that will keep you awake on wbo. No, thanks. I prefer the old fashioned T. V news, really. why? I just think it's more baLanced. It's all too easy to get into an information cocoon online. okon. Isn't that the little home a bug makes when it's turning into a butterfly? exactly. Social media programs present you with information they think you like in terms of the news. That means you won't often see stories that disagree with what you already believe. right? I see. And that's why it's called a cocoon because it's like hiding yourself away in a soft, comfortable place. exactly. I see that's a good point. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。everything. All right. Rob, oh, not really. I'm having a few friendship problems. Do you want to talk about IT? Well, matt, die have been best friends since we were five. Wow, that's so much longer than i've known you guys. So you've spent friends for twenty . five years. Yeah, we left home together and even went to the same college. He has always been there for me, but ever since he was laid off from his previous job three months ago, he has become so negative. IT seems he has lost all his passion for . things he ever loved him. That's terrible. It's really getting me down. My sister clara says I should start avoiding him, but i'd feel awful about doing that. No, you can't do that. It's hard to be around someone who is negative, but he's your friend. You could take a man in nature to help him get rid of his negative feelings, and you can hang around with other friends who make you happy sometimes. like you. Thanks, Jenny. everything. All right. rob. Oh, not really. I'm having a few friendship problems. Do you want to . talk about IT? Well, Martin, die have been best friends since . we were five. Wow, that's so much longer than i've known you guys. So you've been friends for twenty . five years. Yeah, we left home together and even went to the same college. He has always been there for me, but ever since he was laid off from his previous job three months ago, he has become so negative. IT seems he has lost all his passion for . things he ever loved him. That's terrible. It's really getting me down. My sister clara says I should start avoiding him, but i'd feel awful about doing that. No, you can't do that. It's hard to be around someone who is negative, but he's your friend. You could take a man in nature to help him get rid of his negative feelings, and you can hang around with other friends who make you happy . sometimes like you. Thanks, Jenny. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to the theatre club. I'm teressa your new club president, and i'm excited to announce that we have chosen our autumn show. We are going to perform leon pierces, the new sky. It's a funny heart warming story of a group of theater loving women. You decide to perform an all female version of William shakespeare s play. While all the men are away fighting. In world war two, we'll be looking for six girls to play the female parts, ranging from Young women to old ladies. There are also a couple of male parts, Alexander forward, the Young stage manager, and mister White, the old theater owner, who constantly makes trouble for our hero wins on purpose. The original play was set in the U. S. But our writers decided to move the action to australia so we could use our own accents. There are passengers of shakespeare throughout the play, for which will use british accents. Trios are on friday. You'll be asked to read a scene from the play as well as perform a short shakespeare speech. You won't need to sing at the trial. Ts, but please be aware that there is a small amount of singing required in the show. I hope to see you all there. Welcome to the theatre club. I'm teressa your new club president, and i'm excited to announce that we have chosen our autumn show. We are going to perform leon pierces, the new sky. It's a funny, hard warming story of a group of theater loving women who decide to perform an all female version of William shakespeare play. While all the men are away fighting in world war too, we'll be looking for six girls to play the female parts, ranging from Young women to old ladies. There are also a couple of male parts, Alexander forward, the Young stage manager, and mr. White, the old theatre owner, who constantly makes trouble for our heroines on purpose. The original play was set in the U. S. But our writers decided to move the action to australia so we could use our own accents. There are passages of shakespeare throughout the play for which will use british accents. Trios are on friday. You'll be asked to read a scene from the play as well as perform a short shakespeare speech. You won't need to sing at the trial. Ts, but please be aware that there is a small amount of singing required in the show. I hope to see you all there. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。