内容正文:
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself C】
固定搭配精讲
高中专版
Challenge Yourself C
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
see/siv.看见:看到:领会:理魔力adj.魔法的;神奇的
怖的:极讨厌的
解
dishonest/dis'DnIst/adj.不诚实fearfulness/'fiafulnas/n.害怕:
fox/foks/n.狐狸:狡猾的人V.欺的:欺诈的
恐惧;胆怯
骗;耍弄
honest/'DnIst/adj.诚实的;老实fearful/'fief/adj.害怕的:恐惧
image/'md/h.形象:影像:图的:正直的
的:可怕的
像;印象
dragon/'draegan/n.龙
fear /fia()m.害怕;恐惧;担忧
stupidity/stju:pIdati/n.愚蠢;愚greedy /'gri:di/adj.贪婪的:贪心V.害怕;畏惧;担心
笨:蠢事
的:贪吃的
insect/'Insekt/hm.昆虫
magical'med3kl/adj.魔法的;cruel/ku:l/adj.残酷的:残忍therefore/ef:r)/adv.因此:
神奇的:迷人的
的:冷酷的
所以:因而
magic/medk/h.魔法;魔术;horrible/'hprabl/adj.可怕的:恐petrol/'petra/m.汽油
固定及常见搭配
1.see/siv.看见:看到:领会;理解
核心搭配:
see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事(全过程)
see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事
see through看穿:识破
精讲:
see后接不带to的不定式作宾补,强调动作的完整性;接现在分词作宾补,强调动作正在进行。
例句:
I saw her enter the classroom just now.
真题链接:
We saw some children
(play)in the park when we passed by.(答案:playing)
2.honest/'onIst/adj.诚实的:老实的;正直的
核心搭配:
be honest with sb.对某人诚实
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself C】
固定搭配精讲
to be honest说实话;老实说
honest man一个诚实的人(注意用不定冠词an)
精讲:
honest以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an;其反义词是dishonest。
例句:
To be honest.I don't like this movie at all
真题链接:
An
person never tells lies.(答案:honest)
3.fear/fia)m.害怕:恐惧:担忧v.害怕;畏惧;担心
核心搭配:
for fear of害怕:以免
fear to do sth.害怕做某事
in fear恐惧地
精讲:
fear作动词时,可直接接宾语或不定式,作名词时常用in fear,for fear of等搭配。
例句:
She walked in fear after dark.
真题链接:
He didn't go out
fear of rain.(答案:for)
4.therefore/'ǒeaf:r)/adv.因此;所以:因而
核心搭配:
therefore+句子因此·(用于句首或句中,前后用逗号隔开)
精讲:
herefore表示因果关系,常用于正式文体,区别于so(口语化)。
例句:
He worked hard,therefore he passed the exam
真题链接:
She was ill,
she didn't go to school..(答案:therefore)
5.nagic/'med3kh.魔法;魔术;魔力adj.魔法的:神奇的
核心搭配:
magic show魔术表演
work magic产生神奇效果
magic power魔力
精讲:
magic作形容词时,可修饰名词:作名词时,为不可数名词。
例句:
The magician performed a wonderful magic show.
真题链接:
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself C】
固定搭配精讲
The
(magic)made the rabbit disappear.
(答案:magician)
6.greedy/'gri:di/adj.贪婪的;贪心的;贪吃的
核心搭配:
be greedy for sth.渴望得到某物:对某物贪婪
精讲:
greedy后常接介词for,表示“对…贪婪”。
例句:
The greedy man was never satisfied with what he had.
真题链接:
He is greedy
money and power.(答案:for)
7.cruel/'kual/adj.残酷的:残忍的:冷酷的
核心搭配:
be cruel to sb.对某人残忍
cruel act残忍的行为
精讲:
cruel的名词形式是cruelty。
例句:
It's cruel to kill animals for fun
真题链接:
Don't be
to the little cat.
(答案:cruel)
8.dragor/dreg3n/m.龙
核心搭配:
Chinese dragon中国龙
dragon dance舞龙
精讲:
dragon在中西方文化中含义不同,中国文化中象征吉祥,西方文化中常为邪恶象征。
例句:
We often see dragon dance during the Spring Festival
真题链接:
The
is a symbol of power in Chinese culture.(答案:dr agon)
9.image/'mId/h.形象;影像;图像;印象
核心搭配:
public image公众形象
image of sb./sth.…的形象
精讲:
image作“形象”讲时,常用public image,.positive image等搭配
例句:
3
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself C】
固定搭配精讲
The actor has a good public image.
真题链接:
The company is trying to improve its
(答案:image)
l0.petrol/petral/n.汽油
核心搭配:
a litre of petrol一升汽油
fill up with petrol加满汽油
精讲:
petrol为英式英语,美式英语中常用gasoline。
例句:
My car needs to fill up with petrol.
真题链接:
We need to buy some
for the car.
(答案:petrol)
11.insect./'Insekt/h.昆虫
核心搭配:
insect pest害虫
insect bites昆虫叮咬
精讲:
insect为可数名词,复数形式为insects。.
例句:
There are many insects in the garden in summer.
真题链接:
Butterflies and bees are useful.
(答案:insects)
12.fox /fpks/n.狐狸:狡猾的人v.欺骗:耍弄
核心搭配:
as cunning as a fox像狐狸一样狡猾
play the fox耍滑头
精讲:
fox作“狡猾的人”讲时,为可数名词;作动词时,常用fox sb.into doing sth.表示“欺骗某人
做某事”。
例句:
He is as cunning as a fox.
真题链接:
The
is a clever animal in the forest.(答案:fox)
综合训练
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself C】
固定搭配精讲
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.We saw the children
happily in the playground when we walked past.
·A.play
·B.to play
·C.playing
·D.played
2.He is an
boy who never tells lies to his parents.
·A.honest
·B.dishonest
·C.honesty
·D.honestly
3.She walked slowly
fear of falling on the icy road.
·A.in
·B.for
·C.with
·D.on
4.He got up late this morning;,he missed the first bus to school.
·A.but
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself C】
固定搭配精讲
·B.S0
·C.therefore
·D.however
5.The
show last night was amazing,and the audience cheered loudly.
·A.magic
·B.magician
·C.magical
·D.magics
6.Don'tbe
to animals.It's cruel to hurt them.
·A.kind
·B.cruel
·C.friendly
·D.polite
7.In Chinese culture,the is a symbol of good luck and power.
·A.lion
·B.dragon
·C.tiger
·D.snake
8.The company is trying to improve its public
by doing more charity work.
6
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself C】
固定搭配精讲
·A.image
·B.imagine
·C.imagination
·D.imaging
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.To be
(诚实的),Idon't think this plan will work.
2.She was afraid to go out (of meeting her strict teacher.
3.The little girl has a ability to remember all the new words quickly.
4.We should not be
(贪婪的)for money,:happiness is more important
5.The
()performance during the Spring Festival attracted many tourists.
三、首字母填空
1.He worked very hard,t he passed the exam with good grades.
2.My brother is c to the little dog;he often hits it when he is angry.
3.The greedy man was always gfor more wealth and never felt satisfied.
4.We need to buy three litres of p for the car before going on the trip.
5.Butterflies and bees are useful i that help pollinate flowers
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I saw a magician_
(perform)a magic show at the party last night.
2.To be
(honesty),this is the worst movie I have ever seen.
3.The
(magic)made the elephant disappear in front of the audience.
4.She was afraid(walk)alone at night because she had a fear of darkness
5.Insects are small but important;we should not kill them
(cruel)
>
高中必修第一册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself C】
固定搭配精讲
参考答案
I单项选择
1.C2.A3B4.C5.A6B7B8.A
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.honest 2.for 3.magic 4.greedy
5.dragon dance
I首字母填空
1.therefore 2.cruel 3.greedy
4.petrol 5.insects
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.perform 2.honest 3.magician
4.to walk 5.cruelly
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