内容正文:
高中必修第三册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself C】
固定搭配精讲
高中专版
【Challenge Yourself C】
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
guideline/'gaidlam/m.指导方针:whale /werl/n.鲸;鲸鱼
case /keis/n.情况:案例:案件:
指导原则;准则
woods/wdz/n.树林;林地
箱子
catch/ket∫w.接住;抓住;赶上;masterpiece/'ma:stpi:sn.杰
感染n.捕捉:捕获物:陷阱
作:代表作:杰出的事
固定及常见搭配
1.
guideline/'gadlam/m.指导方针;指导原则;准则
核心搭配:
follow the guideline遵循指导方针
issue guidelines发布指导原则
a guideline for sth.某事物的准则
精讲:
guideline常用复数形式guidelines,强调“具有指导性的规则或建议”,多与“遵循、制定”等动
词搭配。
例句:
All employees must follow the safety guidelines in the workplace.
真题链接:
The government has issued new_on environmental protection.(guidelines)
2.catch /kat[/v.接住:抓住:赶上;感染n.捕捉:捕获物:陷阱
核心搭配:
catch up with赶上(某人/某事)
catch a cold感冒
catch sb.doing sth.撞见某人做某事
catch the bus/train赶公共汽车/火车
精讲:
作为动词时,catch的过去式和过去分词均为caught,搭配“catch up with”是高频考点,强调
“追上并达到同一水平”。
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高中必修第三册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself C】
固定搭配精讲
例句:
If you study hard,you will catch up with your classmates.
真题链接:
—Why were you late this morning?—I missed the early bus and couldn't_the next one..(答案;
catch)
3.whale /werl/m.鲸;鲸鱼
核心搭配:
a blue whale蓝鲸
hunt whales捕鲸
protect whales保护鲸鱼
精讲:
whale为可数名词,常与“保护、捕猎”等动词搭配,注意其前可加具体种类形容词(如blue,
humpback)。
例句:
We should take action to protect whales from being hunted.
真题链接:
The-is the largest animal in the ocean.(答案:whale.)
4.woods /wudz/n.树林;林地
核心搭配:
go for a walk in the woods在树林里散步
get lost in the woods在树林里迷路
the edge of the woods树林边缘
精讲:
woods通常用复数形式,指“一片树林”,区别于wood(木头),搭配多与“在树林中进行的活
动”相关。
例句:
They often go camping in the woods on weekends.
真题链接:
We decided to have a picnic at the edge of the,(答案:woods)
5.masterpiece'ma:stapi:sn.杰作;代表作;杰出的事
核心搭配:
a literary masterpiece文学杰作
create a masterpiece创作杰作
his/her masterpiece他/她的代表作
精讲:
masterpiece为可数名词,强调“艺术、文学等领域的精品”,常用形容词literary,artistic等修饰。
例句:
This novel is considered the author's greatest masterpiece.
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高中必修第三册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself C】
固定搭配精讲
真题链接:
The painting"Starry Night"'is one of Van Gogh's famous_
(答案:masterpieces)
6.case /keis/n.情况;案例:案件;箱子
核心搭配:
in case以防:万一
in this case在这种情况下
a case of sth.某事的情况/案例
a suit case行李箱
精讲:
case含义丰富,搭配“in case”后可接从句或of短语(in case of sth.),表示“防备某种情况”。
例句:
Take an umbrella in case it rains.
真题链接:
-I'm worried about the exam.一In that一,you should study harder.(答案:case)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.All students must the school guidelines to maintain order.
·A.follow
·B.issue
·C.create
·D.protect
2.If you don't hurry,you'll fail tothe last train to the city.
·A.catch
·B.hunt
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高中必修第三册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself C】
固定搭配精讲
·C.niss
。D.follow
3.The documentary focuses on efforts to-whales from illegal hunting.
·A.catch
·B.protect
·C.issue
·D.hunt
4.They got in the woods and had to call for help.
·A.lost
·B.missed
·C.caught
·D.followed
5.Van Gogh's"Sunflowers'is considered a great-in art history.
·A.guideline
·B.masterpiece
·C.case
·D.woods
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.
The company will_()new safety guidelines next month.
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高中必修第三册重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself C】
固定搭配精讲
2.She ran fast to一(赶上)her friends before they left.
3.We should never _(endangered animals like whales.
4.My grandparents often take a walk in the一(树林)near their house.
5.This novel is widely regarded as the author's greatest_()
三、首字母填空
1.The government has issued new gon public health
2.You'd better take an umbrella in c_it rains this afternoon.
3.A blue w_can grow up to 30 meters long.
4.We plan to have a picnic at the e of the woods.
5.This painting is one of the artist's most famous m_
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.All employees must follow the_(guideline)strictly.
2.He(catch)a cold after walking in the rain yesterday.
3.Many countries have laws to protect_(whale)in the ocean.
4.They spent the whole afternoon walking in the(wood).
5.The artist spent three years creating this(masterpiece).
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2.A3.B4.A5B
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.issue 2.catch 3.hunt 4.woods 5.masterpiece
I.首字母填空
1.guidelines 2.case 3.whale 4.edge 5.masterpieces
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.guidelines 2.caught 3.whales 4.woods 5.masterpiece
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