Unit 1 Festivals and Customs-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第三册（重庆大学版）

高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 寒假专版 【Unit 1】Festivals and Customs-Reading Actively 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 hink如k/v.思考；认为：想 历的；银的 先前的：过早的 throughout/Au:'aot/prep.遍及；indicate/'ndikert/.表明：指示：mark /ma:k/n.标记：记号；分 自始至终adv.到处；始终 象征 数V.做标记；打分：表明 gather/'gea)/~.聚集；收集：lantern/'laentan/n.灯笼：提灯 cattle/'ketl/n.牛；家畜 召集 riddle/'rIdm.谜语：谜一般的farm /fa:m/n.农场；农庄v.务 turkey/'t3kin.火鸡：火鸡肉 人或事V.解谜：使困惑 农；耕种 observe/b'z3vw.观察；观测；chat/tfaet/v.n.聊天：闲谈 maintain/men'ten/w.维持；保 遵守 significant/sg'nrfikant/adj.重要持；维修；坚持 prior /'prara)/adj.先前的；优的：显著的：有意义的 defer /dr'f3:)w.推迟；延期：服 先的adv.在前；居先 crop /krDp/n.庄稼；作物：收成从 pray /prei/v.祈祷：祷告；祈求v.收割；种植 sufficient/sa'fint/adj.足够的： collection /ka'lek fn/n.收集；收tasty/'tersti/adj.美味的：可口的；充足的；充分的 藏品：募捐 好吃的 feature/'fi:t()/n.特征：特色； charity'tfaerati/n.慈善；慈善机taste/terst/v.品尝；尝起来；体面貌v.以…为特色：特写 构：施舍 验n.味道；品味：味觉 newspaper /'nju:zperpa(r)/n. lunar/'lun)/adj.月球的；阴previous /'pri:vias/adj..以前的；纸；报 固定及常见搭配 1.think/kv.思考：认为；想 核心搭配： think about考虑：思考 think of想起；认为 think over仔细考虑 精讲： hink后接不同介词时含义不同，about侧重过程，of侧重结果，over强调反复思考。 例句： 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 You should think about the problem before making a decision. 真题链接： She always_of others before herself.(答案：thinks) 2.gather/'gaeda(r)/w.聚集：收集；召集 核心搭配： gather together聚集；集合 gather information收集信息 gather around围拢 精讲： gather强调有目的的“聚集”或“收集”，可用于人或物。 例句： People gather together to celebrate the Spring Festival. 真题链接： The teacher asked us to_some data for the project.(答案：gather) 3.observe/b'z3:vw.观察；观测：遵守 核心搭配： observe sb.do sth.观察某人做某事（全过程）》 observe sb.doing sth.观察某人正在做某事 observe the rules遵守规则 精讲： 后接不带to的不定式作宾补，被动语态需还原to。 例句： We should obser've the traffic rules on the road. 真题链接： The scientist spent years_the habits of animals..(答、：observing) 4.prior/'praI3()/adj.先前的；优先的 核心搭配： prior to在…之前 prior consideration优先考虑 精讲： prior to相当于before,后接名词或动名词。 例句： All the preparation should be done prior to the meeting 真题链接： Please make sure you finish your homework_going out to play.(prior to) 5.pray /prei/v.祈祷；祷告；祈求 核心搭配： 2 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 pray for为…祈祷 pray to sb.向某人祈祷 精讲： pray后接for表示“为…祈求”，接to表示祈祷的对象。 例句： People often pray for good luck during festivals. 真题链接： She knelt down and_for her family's safety.(答案：prayed) 6.indicate/'ndikeit/v.表明：指示；象征 核心搭配： indicate sth.tosb.向某人指出某事 indicate that..表明… 精讲： indicate后可接名词、代词或从句，强调“明确显示”。 例句： The red light indicates that we must stop. 真题链接： The survey results_that most students like online learning.(indicate) 7.chat/tfaet/w.h.聊天；闲谈 核心搭配： chat with sb.和某人聊天 have a chat聊天 chat about sth.谈论某事 精讲： chat作动词时为不及物动词，需加介词with/about:作名词时为可数名词。 例句： I often chat with my friends online. 真题链接： They sat under the tree and had a_about their childhood.(答案：chat) 8.significant/sIg'nrfikant/adj.重要的；显著的 核心搭配： significant change显著变化 significant impact重大影响 be significant to对…重要 精讲： significant强调“意义重大的”，其名词形式为significance。. 例句： This discovery is significant to the field of science. 3 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 真题链接： The invention has made adifference to our daily life.(significant) 9.mark /ma:k/n.标记：记号：分数v.做标记：打分 核心搭配： get a high mark得高分 nark sth.with.用…做标记 mark the paper批改试卷 精讲： ak作动词时可表示“打分”或“标记”，作名词时指“分数”或“记号”。 例句： The teacher will mark our papers tomorrow. 真题链接： Please_the important sentences with a red pen.(答案：mark) l0.maintain /mem'ten/w.维持；保持：维修 核心搭配： maintain peace维持和平 maintain a relationship维持关系 maintain a car维修汽车 精讲： maintain强调“持续保持或维护”，后接名词作宾语。 例句： We should maintain a healthy lifestyle. 真题链接： It's difficult to_a balance between work and life.(答、：maintain) l1.sufficient/sa'frnt//adj.足够的：充足的 核心搭配： sufficient time足够的时间 be sufficient for对…足够 精讲： sufficient相当于enough,可作表语或定语，常见搭配为be sufficient for sth.。 例句 Do we have sufficient food for the trip? 真题链接： We need_evidence to support our argument.(答案：sufficient) 12.feature/'fit(r)m.特征：特色V.以…为特色 核心搭配： a key feature主要特征 4 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 feature sb./sth.以…为特色 feature in出现在…中 精讲： 作动词时表示“突出显示”，常用于被动语态be featured in。 例句： This festival features traditional dances and music. 真题链接： The new phone._a high-quality camera.(答案：features) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.She always_of others before herself. ·A.thinks ·B.thinks about ·C.thinks over ·D.think 2.The teacher asked us tosome data for the project. ·A.gather ·B.collect ·C.get ·D.pick 3.The scientist spent yearsthe habits of animals ·A.observe 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 ·B.observing ·C.to observe ·D.observed 4.Please make sure you finish your homework_going out to play. ·A.after ·B.before ·C.prior to ·D.during 5.The survey results_that most students like online learning. ·A.tell ·B.say ·C.indicate ·D.shoW 6.They sat under the tree and had aabout their childhood. ·A.chat ·B.talk ·C.speak ·D.say 7.The invention has made adifference to our daily life. 6 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 ·A.big ·B.significant ·C.important ·D.great 8.Pleasethe important sentences with ared pen. 。A.maIk ·B.wite ·C.draw ·D.circle 9.It's difficult toa balance between work and life. ·A.keep ·B.maintain ·c.hold ·D.stay 10.We needevidence to support our argument. ·A.enough ·B.sufficient ·C.many ·D.much > 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.You should_()the problem before making a decision. 2.People (together to celebrate the Spring Festival. 3.We should_(遵守)the traffic rules on the road, 4.All the preparation should be done_(在…之前)the meeting. 5.People often for good luck during festivals. 6.The red light_(表明)that we must stop. 7.I often_(聊天)with my friends online. 8.This discovery is_(重要的)to the field of science 9.The teacher will_(批改)our papers tomorrow. l0.We should_(维持)a healthy lifestyle. 三、首字母填空 1.You should tabout the problem before making a decision. 2.People gtogether to celebrate the Spring Festival. 3.The scientist spent years othe habits of animals. 4.All the preparation should be done pto the meeting 5.She knelt down and p for her family's safety. 6.The survey results ithat most students like online learning. 7.I often cwith my friends online. 8.The invention has made a sdifference to our daily life. 9.Please m the important sentences with a red pen. 10.It's difficult to m_a balance between work and life. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She always(think)of others before herself. 8 高中必修第三册重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 2.The teacher asked us to(gather)some data for the project. 3.The scientist spent years(observe)the habits of animals. 4.Please make sure you finish your homework prior to_(go)out to play. 5.She knelt down and(pray)for her family's safety. 6.The survey results_(indicate)that most students like online learning. 7.They sat under the tree and had a(chat)about their childhood. 8.This discovery is(significant)to the field of science. 9.The teacher will(mark)our papers tomorrow. 10.We need _(sufficient)evidence to support our argument. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.C5.C6.A7.B8.A9B10B IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.think about 2.gather 3.observe 4.prior to 5.pray 6indicates 7.chat 8.significant 9.mark 10.maintain L.首字母填空 1.think 2.gather 3.observing 4.prior 5.prayed 6.indicate 7.chat 8.significant 9.mark 10.maintain V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.thinks 2.gather 3.observing 4.going 5.prayed 6.indicate 7.chat 8.significant 9.mark 10.sufficient 9