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选择性必修第三册重庆大学版
【精讲专版】
Unit2固定搭配精讲
精讲专版
【Unit2】Dilemma and Solution-Reading
Acively
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
directly/d'rektli/adv.直接地:
steady/'stedi/adj./v.稳定的;平excitement /k'saitmant/h.兴奋:
立即:正好地
稳的;使稳定:使平稳
激动:令人兴奋的事
arrival/月'rarvl/n.到达:抵达:到tremble/'trembl/v.n.颤抖:发
suspense/Sa'spens/.n.悬念;悬疑;
达者
抖:战栗
不确定的状态
release /r'Ii:sv/n.释放;发布;thoughtful/'otf/adj.深思的;perspective /p3'spektrv/n.态度:
发行;释放
体贴的:关切的
观点:看法;视角
sensible/'sens3 bl/adj.明智的;合desperately'desparatli/adv.绝unnecessary/n'nesasari/adj.不
理的;清醒的
望地:拼命地:极度地
必要的:多余的
unfold/n'fald/v.展开;打开;desperate/despar3t/adj.绝望的;emotion /I'mav/m.情感;情绪
呈现;显露
不顾一切的:极度渴望的
emotionally /I'maufanali/adv.
exclaim/k'skleim/W.呼喊;惊叫;anticipate/en'tisipeit/v.预期:预感上;情绪上
大声说
料:预见
固定及常见搭配
1.release'li:svn.释放:发布:发行
核心搭配:
release news发布新闻
release from从…释放
release a movie发行电影
精讲:
作动词时,宾语可接具体事物(如文件、电影)或抽象概念(如压力):作名词时,常用搭配“h
release of..”表示“.…的发布/释放”。
例句:
The company will release a new smartphone next month.
真题链接:
The prisoners were__after serving their sentences.(答案:released)
选择性必修第三册重庆大学版
【精讲专版】
Unit2固定搭配精讲
2.anticipate/aen'tisipert/.v.预期:预料:预见
核心搭配:
anticipate doing sth.预期做某事
anticipate problems预见问题
anticipate the result预料结果
精讲:
后接动词时需用动名词形式(doing),不可接不定式(todo)。
例句:
We anticipate meeting some difficulties during the project.
真题链接:
He
that the meeting would be delayed by the heavy rain.
(答案:anticipated)
3.perspective /p3'spektiv/n.态度;观点;视角
核心搭配:
from a.perspective从…角度
a different perspective不同的观点
broaden one's perspective拓宽视野
精讲:
常与介词from搭配,表示“从…视角看”,是书面语高频搭配。
例句:
We should consider this issue from a historical perspective.
真题链接:
Traveling can help us gain a new__on life.(答案:perspective)
4.sensible/'sensabl/adj.明智的;合理的:清醒的
核心搭配:
a sensible decision明智的决定
be sensible of意识到…
sensible advice合理的建议
精讲:
强调“理性、务实的”,区别于sensitive(敏感的)。
例句:
It's sensible to save money for emergencies.
真题链接:
It'smore
_to take an umbrella on a rainy day..(答案:sensible)
5.steady/'stedi//adj.w.稳定的;平稳的:使稳定
核心搭配:
steady growth稳定增长
keep steady保持稳定
a steady hand稳健的手
2
选择性必修第三册重庆大学版
【精讲专版】
Unit2固定搭配精讲
精讲:
作形容词时可修饰抽象名词(如growth)或具体名词(如hand):作动词时常用“steady oneself”
表示“稳住自己”。
例句:
The economy has maintained steady growth this year
真题链接:
You need a
pace to finish the long-distance race.(答案:steady)
6.emotion'ma5nm.情感:情绪
核心搭配:
control one's emotions控制情绪
mixed emotions复杂的情绪
with emotion激动地
精讲:
为可数名词,常用复数形式表示“多种情绪”。
例句:
She couldn't hide her emotions when hearing the news.
真题链接:
Learning to manage
is an important life skill.(答案:emotions)
7.desperate/desparat./ad.绝望的;不顾一切的:极度渴望的
核心搭配:
be desperate for sth.极度渴望某物
make a desperate attempt孤注一掷
desperate measures极端措施
精讲:
后接介词for表示“渴望”,接todo表示“不顾一切做某事”。
例句:
The lost hiker was desperate for water.
真题链接:
He was.__to pass the exam,so he studied all night..(答案:desperate)
8.unfold/n'fald/v.展开:打开:呈现:显露
核心搭配:
unfold a map展开地图
events unfold事件发生/展开
unfold the truth揭露真相
精讲:
可指具体事物“展开”(如纸张、地图),也可指抽象事物“逐渐呈现”(如故事、事件)。
例句:
The story unfold slowly as the film goes on.
选择性必修第三册重庆大学版
【精讲专版】
Unit2固定搭配精讲
真题链接:
She
the letter and began to read it carefully..(答、:unfolded)
9.excitement/k'satmant/n.兴奋:激动
核心搭配:
with excitement兴奋地
feel excitement感到兴奋
the excitement of.…的兴奋感
精讲:
为不可数名词,常用“with excitement'”作状语。
例句:
The children screamed with excitement when they saw the presents.
真题链接
The
in the room was obvious before the concert started.
(答案:excitement)
l0.sensible/'sensabl/adj.明智的;合理的:清醒的
核心搭配:
a sensible choice合理的选择
be sensible about对…明智
精讲:
强调“符合实际、有判断力的”,反义词为foolish。
例句:
It's sensible to wear warm clothes in winter.
真题链接:
A
person always thinks before acting.(答案:sensible)
ll.perspective /p3'spektiv/n.态度;观点;视角
核心搭配:
change one's perspective改变观点
in perspective正确地;合理地
精讲:
“in perspective'”表示“客观看待事物”,是固定短语。
例句:
We need to see the problem in perspective.
真题链接:
His travel experiences gave him a new on the world.(perspective)
12.emotionally'm3nali/adv.情感上;情绪上
核心搭配:
emotionally stable情绪稳定
affect emotionally情感上影响
4
选择性必修第三册重庆大学版
【精讲专版】
Unit2固定搭配精讲
精讲:
修饰形容词或动词,强调“在情感层面”。
例句:
She was emotionally attached to her hometown.
真题链接:
The movie
affected many audience members.(答案:emotionally)
l3.unnecessary/n'nesasari/adj.不必要的;多余的
核心搭配:
unnecessary trouble不必要的麻烦
avoid unnecessary mistakes避免多余错误
精讲:
前缀un-表否定,反义词为necessary。
例句:
It's unnecessary to argue over small things.
真题链接:
Please delete the
information from the report.(答案:unnecessary)
14.tremble/'trembl/w./m.颤抖:发抖:战栗
核心搭配:
tremble with fear因恐惧而颤抖
tremble in the cold冷得发抖
精讲:
作动词时常用“tremble with+情绪名词”结构。
例句:
Her voice trembled with excitement when she won the prize
真题链接:
The little girl
with fear when she saw the snake.(答案:trembled)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.The company plans to
_a new product line next season.
·A.release
5
选择性必修第三册重庆大学版
【精讲专版】
Unit2固定搭配精讲
·B.anticipate
·C.unfold
·D.tremble
2.We need to consider this problem from a different
·A.emotion
·B.perspective
·C.excitement
·D.steady
3.It's_
to save some money for unexpected expenses.
·A.desperate
·B.unnecessary
·C.sensible
·D.emotionally
4.The little boy
with cold when he got lost in the forest.
·A.trembled
·B.released
·C.unfolded
·D.anticipated
5.The government is taking measures to ensure
economic growth.
6
选择性必修第三册重庆大学版
【精讲专版】
Unit2固定搭配精讲
·A.desperate
·B.steady
·C.sensible
·D.emotional
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.The police finally
(揭露)the truth behind the case.
2.She couldn't control her()when she heard the good news.
3.He was
(极度渴望的)for success after years of hard work.
4.Traveling helps to
(拓宽视野)and learn about different cultures.
5.Please delete the
(不必要的)details from your report.
三、首字母填空
1.The story began to u slowly as the main character appeared.
2.With e,the children rushed to open their Christmas presents.
3.As
decision now will save us from future trouble.
4.She was d to pass the driving test,so she practiced every day.
5.We should view the issue in p
instead of being too emotional.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The team anticipated
(meet)some challenges during the project
2.He tried to steady
(he)before making the important speech
3.Learning to manage
(emotion)is a key skill for personal growth
4.The movie(emotional)affected the audience deeply.
5.She made a
(sense)choice by choosing to study abroad.
7
选择性必修第三册重庆大学版
【精讲专版】
Unit2固定搭配精讲
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2B3.C4.A5.B
Ⅱ根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1unfold
2.emotions 3.desperate 4.broaden perspective
5.unnecessary
I.首字母填空
1.unfold 2.excitement
3.sensible 4.desperate 5.perspective
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.meeting 2.himself 3.emotions 4.emotionally 5.sensible
P