内容正文:
高中必修第三册译林版
【同步精讲】
C版固定搭配精讲
同步精讲
【Unit3】The world online三
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
site/satn.网站,站点:地点:现
刻的:方便的:n.瞬间,片刻:file /farl/n.文件;文件夹;档案
场
某一时刻
belong /br'lpvi.应在(某处):能
boot /bu:t/n.靴子
comment/'kpment/.n.议论,评适应;belong to属于,归~所有
arrangement/e'remd3mant/n.安论;批评,指责;vi.&t.表达ballet/'baeleI/n.芭蕾舞:芭蕾舞
排:布置:约定;排列
意见
剧:芭蕾舞团
cash /kaef/n.现金:金钱,资金aware /a'wea(r)/adj.知道,意识set up创建,建立
above all else最重要的是,尤其到:察觉到,发觉;有…意识的request/r'kwest/t.要求,请求:
是
srf/s3ft.&i.(互联网上)冲n.要求,请求:要求的事
establish1'staeblif/vt.建立(关浪,浏览:进行冲浪运动
technical/'teknikl/adj.技术的,
系或联系):设立;确立;使得到guideline/gardlam/n.准则,指技能的;专门技术的;专业的
认可;查实,确定
导方针:参考
upload/,Ap'ldt.上载,上传
software/'spftwea()/n.软件
remove /rI'mu:vt.删除:移走;download/dan'lawd/t.下载
instant/'nstant/adj.即时的,立开除
固定及常见搭配
1.establish1'staeblif/vt.建立(关系或联系);设立:确立
核心搭配:
establish a company成立公司
establish a relationship with sb.与某人建立关系
establish the truth查明真相
精讲:
establish为及物动词,可用于抽象概念(如关系、理论)或具体事物(如机构)的“建立”,强
调“稳固地确立”。
例句:
Our school was established in 1985.
真题链接:
They managed to_a close friendship during the summer camp.(establish)
2.
comment/'koment/n.议论,评论;vi.&t.表达意见
高中必修第三册译林版
【同步精讲】
C版固定搭配精讲
核心搭配:
make a comment on sth.对某事发表评论
comment on sth.评论某事
no comment无可奉告
精讲:
作名词时为可数名词,作动词时需加介词on引出评论对象,被动语态常用be commented on。
例句:
The teacher commented on my composition yesterday
真题链接:
The film has received many positivefrom the audience.
(答案:comments)
3.aware'wea)/adj.知道,意识到
核心搭配:
be aware of sth.意识到某事
be aware that..意识到…
make sb.aware of使某人意识到
精讲:
aware只作表语,不用于名词前作定语,反义词为unaware。
例句:
You should be aware of the importance of learning English
真题链接:
Are you_of the risk of surfing the Internet without protection?
(答案:aware)
4.belong /bI'lon/wi.应在(某处):belong to属于
核心搭配:
belong to sb./sth.属于某人某物
belong in/with sth.应归入某类别
精讲:
belong为不及物动词,无被动语态,belong to后接名词或代词,不可用于进行时。
例句:
This book belongs to the school library.
真题链接:
The red coat_to Lucy,.because her name is on it.(答案:belongs)
5.request/r'kwest//t.要求,请求;n.要求,请求
核心搭配:
request sth.from sb.向某人请求某物
request to do sth.请求做某事
make a request for sth.提出对某物的要求
精讲:
作动词时后接宾语从句需用虚拟语气(should+动词原形,should可省略),作名词时常用make
2
高中必修第三册译林版
【同步精讲】
C版固定搭配精讲
a request。
例句:
He requested me to help him with his homework.
真题链接:
The students made a_for more time to finish the test..(答案:request)
6.set up创建,建立
核心搭配:
set up a website建立网站
set up a company创办公司
set up a tent搭建帐篷
精讲:
stup为动词短语,强调“筹备并建立”,可用于具体事物(如机构、设施)或抽象概念。
例句:
They plan to set up a new school in the village.
真题链接:
My father_a small business when he was25 years old.(答案:set up)
7.above all else最重要的是,尤其是
核心搭配:
above all else,safety最重要的是安全
精讲:
独立短语,用于强调某事物的优先性,通常置于句首。
例句:
Above all else,you must finish your homework on time.
真题链接:
,remember to keep quiet in the library.(答案:Above all else)
8.technical/'teknikl/adj.技术的,技能的
核心搭配:
technical support技术支持
technical problems技术问题
technical skills技能
精讲:
technical修饰名词,侧重“专业技术的”,副词形式为technically。
例句:
We need technical help to fix the computer.
真题链接:
The company provides_training for new employees.(答案:technical)
9.upload/△p'ladt.上载,上传
3
高中必修第三册译林版
【同步精讲】
C版固定搭配精讲
核心搭配:
upload files上传文件
upload photos to a website把照片上传到网站
精讲:
upload与download互为反义词,后接具体文件或内容,常用介词to引出目标平台。
例句:
Please upload your homework to the school website.
真题链接:
You can_your video to the cloud storage for backup.(答案:upload)
10.download/,dam'lawd/t.下载
核心搭配:
download software下载软件
download from a website从网站下载
精讲:
download后接下载的内容,常用介词from引出来源,名词形式为download(可数)。
例句:
I need to download some music for the party.
真题链接:
It's easy to_apps from the official store.(答案:download)
ll.arrangement/'remd3mant/h.安排;布置
核心搭配:
make arrangements for为…做安排
travel arrangements旅行安排
the arrangement of sth.某物的布置
精讲:
arrangement为可数名词,常用复数形式表“各项安排”,动词形式为arrange。.
例句:
My mother has made arrangements for my birthday party.
真题链接:
We have made all the for the coming exam.(答案:arrangements)
12.instant/'mnstant/adj.即时的:n.瞬间
核心搭配:
instant noodles方便面
instant coffee速溶咖啡
at the instant of..在…的瞬间
精讲:
作形容词时修饰名词表“快速的、即时的”,作名词时常用at the instant或in an instant。
例句:
4
高中必修第三册译林版
【同步精讲】
C版固定搭配精讲
You can get instant news through the Internet.
真题链接:
He finished the work in an_and left the office.(答案:instant)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.The company plans to_a new branch in Shanghai next year.
A.set up
B.put up
C.take up
D.look up
2.You must beof the rules before joining the club.
A.aware
B.careful
C.afraid
D.sure
3.This ancient vaseto the Ming Dynasty,and it's now in the museum.
A.belongs
B.is belonged
C.belonging
高中必修第三册译林版
【同步精讲】
C版固定搭配精讲
D.belonged
4.The manager refused to_on the recent changes in the company.
A.comment
B.speak
C.talk
D.tell
5.All passengers are requestedtheir tickets before boarding the train.
A.show
B.showing
C.to show
D.shown
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.We need to()a strong team to complete the project on time
2.The teacher asked us to()our homework to the online platform by Friday.
3.
(最重要的是),we must ensure the safety of all participants,
4.She made careful(for her trip to Europe next month.
5.You can_()the software for free from the official website.
三、首字母填空
1.The new library was ein 2000 and has over 500,000 books.
2.Please u the report to the shared drive so everyone can access it.
3.Aae,remember to check your answers before handing in the test.
6
高中必修第三册译林版
【同步精讲】
C版固定搭配精讲
4.The technical support team will help solve any d problems with the software.
5.The bof the exhibition hall was praised for its creative design.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The(arrange)for the conference include transportation and accommodation.
2.She requested(see)the manager to discuss the issue directly.
3.Are you aware of the(important)of protecting personal data online?
4.The IT department provides(technique)assistance to all employees.
5.He finished the task in an _(instant)and left the office with a smile.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2.A3.A4.A5.C
IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.establish 2.upload 3.Above all else 4.arrangements 5.download
I.首字母填空
1.established 2.upload 3.Above all else 4.download 5.arrangement
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.arrangements 2.to see 3.importance 4.technical
5.instant
7