Unit 4 Looking good feeling good一-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第一册（译林版）

高中必修第一册译林版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 译林版 【Unit4】Looking good,feeling good- 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 skip /skip/ ad.极端的；严重的 adv.稍微，略微 vt.不做（应做的事情等）：跳过n.极端不同的感情（或境况、行diet/'darat/ vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳过 为方式等) n.日常饮食：节食 yogurt /'jaogart/ slim /slim/ vi.节食，进行规定饮食 n.酸奶 vi.变苗条，减肥 nutrition /nju'trIfn/ faint /femnt/ ad.苗条的：微薄的，小的 n.营养 vi.昏厥 短语：slim down(变苗条，减function/'fkn/ adj.昏眩的：微弱的：可能性不肥) vi.起作用，正常工作，运转 大的 per cent/pa 'sent/ n.作用，功能，职能 短语：pass out(昏迷，失去知 n.百分之… take in 觉) concerned /kan's3:nd/ 短语：摄入，吸收 immediately /I'mi:diatli/ adj.担心的，忧虑的：关注的， energetic ens'd3etik/ adv.立即，马上 关切的 adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的 conj.一…就 effect /I'fekt/ effective /I'fektrv/ concentrate/'kDnsntreit/ n.效果，作用：影响 adj.有效的：生效的 vi.&t.集中（注意力、思想短语：side effect(副作用） get into shape 等)：全神贯注 prove /pru:v/ 短语：强身健体 sex /seks/ linking v.后来被发现是 frightened /'frartnd/ n.性别 t.证明，证实 adj.害怕的，惧怕的，受惊的 extreme /ik'stri:m/ slightly /slartli/ 固定及常见搭配 1. concentrate/'konsntreit/vi.&t.集中（注意力、思想等）：全神贯注 核心搭配： concentrate on sth.集中注意力于某事 concentrate one's mind on专心于… 精讲： o为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，侧重将精力、注意力等集中于一点。 高中必修第一册译林版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 例句： You need to concentrate on your studies if you want to pass the exam. 真题链接： Students should concentrate listening to the teacher in class.(答案：om) 2.effect/I'fekt/n.效果，作用：影响 核心搭配： have an effect on对…有影响 side effect副作用（固定短语） take effect生效，起作用 精讲： 作“影响”讲时为可数名词，常用搭配“have an effect on”,side effect为教材重点短语。 例句： The new policy has a positive effect on people's life 真题链接： The medicine may have some effects,.so you should take it carefully.(答案：side) 3.diet/'dat/n.日常饮食；节食vi.节食 核心搭配： go on a diet节食，进行减肥 balanced diet均衡饮食 a diet of sth.以…为食 精讲： 作“节食”讲时，常用搭配“go on a diet'”;作“日常饮食”讲时，可与形容词搭配描述饮食特 点。 例句： She decided to go on a diet to lose weight. 真题链接： It's important to keep a diet to stay healthy.(答案：balanced) 4.take in短语：摄入，吸收 核心搭配： take in food摄入食物 take in knowledge吸收知识 精讲： 该短语为动词短语，“摄入”侧重通过饮食获取，“吸收”侧重理解或获取信息。 例句： Plants take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen. 真题链接： We need to take enough nutrients every day..(答案：in) 2 高中必修第一册译林版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 5.get into shape短语：强身健体 核心搭配： get into shape by exercising通过锻炼强身健体 work hard to get into shape努力健身 精讲： 固定短语，强调通过锻炼等方式达到健康或健美的状态。 例句： He goes to the gym every day to get into shape. 真题链接： Regular exercise helps you get shape.(答案：into) 6.concerned /k3n's3nd/adj.担心的，忧虑的：关注的 核心搭配： be concerned about担心…，关注 as far as..be concerned就…而言 精讲： “be concerned about'”后接名词或动名词，表达对某事的担忧或关注。 例句： Parents are always concerned about their children's safety. 真题链接： We are all concerned the environmental problems..(答案：about) 7.function/fkn/vi.起作用，运转n.作用，功能 核心搭配： function well运转良好 the function of sth.…的功能 function as充当，起…作用 精讲： 作动词时强调“正常工作”，作名词时侧重“功能、作用”。 例句： This machine can function as a printer and a scanner. 真题链接： The main of this app is to help students learn English.(答案：function) 8.prove/pru:v/linking v.后来被发现是t.证明，证实 核心搭配： prove to be证明是，结果是 prove sth.tosb.向某人证明某事 精讲： 作连系动词时后接形容词或名词，作及物动词时后接宾语从句或名词。 例句： 3 高中必修第一册译林版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 The new method proved to be effective. 真题链接： She tried her best to prove she was right..(答案：that) 9.sim/slm/vi.变苗条，减肥adj.苗条的：微薄的 核心搭配： slim down变苗条，减肥（固定短语） a slim chance微小的机会 精讲： 动词短语“slim down”与“lose weight'”同义；形容词“slim”可描述身材或机会。 例句： She wants to slim down by doing exercise. 真题链接： There is a chance of rain tomorrow.(答案：lim) l0.effective/'fektrv/adj.有效的；生效的 核心搭配： effective way有效方法 be effective in doing sth.在…方面有效 精讲： 强调“能产生预期效果的”，反义词为ineffective。 例句： This medicine is effective in treating a cold. 真题链接： We need to find an solution to the problem.(答案：effective) ll.immediately/'mi:diatli/adv.立即，马上conj.一…就 核心搭配： immediately after在…之后立即 immediately when一…就 精讲： 作连词时引导时间状语从句，相当于“as soon as”。 例句： He called me immediately when he arrived. 真题链接： Please call me_you finish the work.(答案：immediately) l2.faint/femt/vi.昏厥adj.昏眩的：微弱的 核心搭配： pass out昏迷，失去知觉（固定短语） faint voice微弱的声音 4 高中必修第一册译林版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 feel faint感到昏眩 精讲： “pass out'”与“faint”作为动词时同义，均表示“昏厥”。 例句： She felt faint and almost passed out. 真题链接： He was so tired that he out during the meeting.(答案：passed) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.To succeed in the exam,you must concentrate your studies. ·A.on ·B.in ·C.at ·D.with 2.The new policy has a great effect the local economy. ·A.in ·B.on ·C.for ·D.with 3.My sister decided to goa diet to lose weight before summer. ·A.in J 高中必修第一册译林版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 ·B.on ·C.for ·D.to 4.We should take enough vitamins and minerals every day. ·A.out ·B.off ·C.in ·D.p 5.Regular exercise helps you get shape quickly. ·A.into ·B.on ·C.at ·D.with 6.Parents are always concerned their children's safety at school. ·A.with ·B.about ·C.for ·D.on 7.This machine can function a printer and a scanner 6 高中必修第一册译林版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 ·A.as ·B.for ·C.with ·D.in 8.The new treatment proved effective in curing the disease. ·A.be ·B.tobe ·C.being ·D.is 9.There is a chance that we will win the competition. ·A.slim ·B.thin ·C.narrow ·D.small 10.He felt faint and almost out during the long run. ·A.passed ·B.put ·C.took ·D.got > 高中必修第一册译林版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.You need to (集中注意力于)your work instead of playing games. 2.The medicine will (生效)in about30 minutes. 3.A (均衡饮食)is important for maintaining good health, 4.Plants (sunlight to make food through photosynthesis. 5.She goes to the gym every day to(强身健体). 6.We should be (关注)the environmental problems around us.. 三、首字母填空 1.Students should con listening to the teacher in class. 2.The new law will t effect next month 3.It's necessary to keep a bdiet to stay healthy. 4.We take i nutrients from the food we eat every day. 5.Regular exercise helps you get into s quickly. 6.My parents are cabout my study progress. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The doctor advised her to go on a diet to lose (weigh). 2.This method is (effect)in improving memory. 3.Please call me (immediate)when you arrive at the station. 4.She decided to take in more knowledge by reading(day)newspapers. 5.He works hard every day to get into shape by (exercise). 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2B 3B4.C5.A6B7.A8.B9.A10.A 8 高中必修第一册译林版 【nit4】 固定搭配精讲 IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.concentrate on 2.take effect 3.balanced diet 4.take in 5.get into shape 6.concerned about I.首字母填空 1.concentrate 2.take 3.balanced 4.in 5.shape 6.concerned V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.weight 2.effective 3.immediately 4.daily 5.exercising 9