Unit 3 Festivals and customs一-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第二册（译林版）

高中必修第二册译林版 【Unit3】 Festivals and customs Unit 3 Festivals and customs) 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 wedding/wedn/n.婚礼，结婚 sari/'saih.莎丽（南亚妇女裹 义的 庆典 在身上的长巾) flight/flat/n.班机，航班：航程： ceremony/'seramni/n.典礼，仪custom/'kAstam/m.风俗，习俗：飞行 式 个人习惯：光顾 0 ccasion/A'ke13nn.特殊场合， decorate/'dekareIt/vt.&i.装impression/m'prefn.印象，感 盛会：时刻，时机 饰：点缀：粉刷，油漆 想；影响，效果 in the air可感觉到的：在传播中 formal/'f:ml/adj.(穿着、言语、bridegroom/'braidgru:m/h.新郎nerry/meri/adj.愉快的，高兴 行为等)适合正式场合的，正规entrance./'entrans/h.进入，出场：的 的，庄重的 入口：进入权：准许加入 band/bend/n.乐队，乐团： tradition /tre'dnlm.传统，传统anything but决不，根本不 伙，一帮；带，箍 的信仰（或风俗） ordinary/'o:dri/adj.普通的，平costume/'kpstju:m/m.戏装，装 bride /braid/n.新娘 常的：平庸的 扮用服装 eye-catching/al'ket/adj.惹人romantic /rav'maentik/adj.浪漫samba/'semb3/n.桑巴舞，桑巴 注意的，引人注目的 的：爱情的；(Romantic)浪漫主舞曲 固定及常见搭配 1.wedding/'wed/m.婚礼，结婚庆典 核心搭配： hold a wedding举办婚礼 attend a wedding参加婚礼 wedding ceremony结婚典礼 精讲： wedding为可数名词，常与“举办、参加”等动词搭配，也可构成复合名词如wedding dress(婚 纱)。 例句： They will hold their wedding in the church next month. 真题链接： -Are you free this Saturday?-Yes,I'm going to attend my cousin's (答案：wedding〉 高中必修第二册译林版 【Unit3】 Festivals and customs 2.decorate/dekareit/t.&vi.装饰：点缀；粉刷，油漆 核心搭配： decorate sth.with sth.用某物装饰某物 decorate the house装饰房子 decorate for Christmas为圣诞节装饰 精讲： decorate为及物动词，常用“decorate A with B”结构，表示“用B装饰A”。 例句： We decorated the classroom with balloons and flowers for the party. 真题链接： People usually their houses with red lanterns during the Spring Festival.(decorate) 3.tradition /tra'd山n/n.传统，传统的信仰（或风俗） 核心搭配： follow a tradition遵循传统 keep up the tradition保持传统 cultural tradition文化传统 精讲： tradition为可数名词，其形容词形式为traditional,.常用搭配与“遵循、保持”等动词连用。 例句： It's a tradition in China to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. 真题链接： We should try to keep up the of respecting the elderly.(tradition) 4.impression/m'prefn/,n.印象，感想；影响，效果 核心搭配： make a good impression on sb.给某人留下好印象 first impression第一印象 impression of sth.对某物的印象 精讲： impression为可数名词，常用搭配“make an impression on sb.”中，冠词用a/an,形容词根据语 境变化。 例句： Her smile made a deep impression on me. 真题链接： What's your first_of our new English teacher?(答案：impression) 5.occasion/月'keI3m/n.特殊场合，盛会；时刻，时机 核心搭配： on this/that occasion在这个/那个场合 special occasion特殊场合 2 高中必修第二册译林版 【Unit3】 Festivals and customs take the occasion to do sth.趁机做某事 精讲： occasion表示“场合”时，常用介词on:表示“时机”时，可与take搭配。 例句： We usually wear formal clothes on special occasions. 真题链接： On the of his 18th birthday,he received a watch from his parents.(occasion) 6.anything but决不，根本不 核心搭配： anything but+adj.根本不…，绝不… 精讲： 该短语后接形容词，表示强烈否定，相当于“not.at all'”。 例句： The movie is anything but interesting;it's very boring 真题链接： Though he looks serious,he is cold-hearted..(答案：anything but). 7.in the air可感觉到的：在传播中 核心搭配： be in the air弥漫着；可感觉到 rumors in the air流传的谣言 精讲： 该短语为固定搭配，无被动语态，常用来描述气氛、情绪或消息的传播状态。 例句： Before the exam,the feeling of nervousness was in the air 真题链接： There's a sense of excitement before the school sports meeting.(答案：in the air) 8.band /baend/n.乐队，乐团：一伙，一帮：带，箍 核心搭配： a rock band摇滚乐队 play in a band在乐队演奏 head band发带（词义“带，箍”） 精讲： bnd表示“乐队”时，为可数名词，常用搭配与“演奏、组建”等动词连用；表示“带”时，可 构成复合名词。 例句： He dreams of joining a famous band and traveling around the world. 真题链接： 3 高中必修第二册译林版 【Unit3】 Festivals and customs The」 will give a concert in our school hall next Friday.(答案：band) 9.costume/'kpstju:m/h.戏装，装扮用服装 核心搭配： traditional costume传统服饰 costume party化妆舞会 wear a costume穿戏装 精讲： costume为可数名词，常与“传统、舞会”等场景搭配。 例句： She wore a beautiful Chinese traditional costume at the party. 真题链接： People usually wear special_during Halloween.(答案：costumes) 10.formal/'fml/adj.适合正式场合的，正规的，庄重的 核心搭配： formal clothes正式服装 formal occasion正式场合 formal language正式语言 精讲： formal反义词为informal,常用搭配与“服装、场合、语言”等名词连用，强调“庄重、规范”。 例句： You need to wear formal clothes to attend the wedding ceremony 真题链接： It's necessary to use language in a business meeting.(答案：formal) 11.flight /flart/n.班机，航班：航程；飞行 核心搭配： take a flight乘坐航班 flight number航班号 on a flight在飞行中 精讲： flight为可数名词，常用搭配与“乘坐、航班信息”相关。 例句 We need to arrive at the airport two hours before the flight. 真题链接： What time does your to Beijing leave?(答案：flight) l2.merry/'meri/adj.愉快的，高兴的 核心搭配： Merry Christmas圣诞快乐 4 高中必修第二册译林版 【Unit3】 Festivals and customs merry mood愉快的心情 a merry smile愉快的微笑 精讲： meIy常用于节日祝福或描述轻松愉快的状态，语气比happy更活泼。 例句： She always has a merry smile on her face. 真题链接： Christmas!一The same to you!(答案：Mery) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.Weneed to a wedding for our daughter next summer. ·A.hold ·B.attend ·C.make ·D.do 2.People usually their houses with colorful lights during festivals. ·A.cover ·B.decorate ·C.paint ·D.build 3.It'sa in our family to have a big dinner on New Year's Eve. ·A.habit 高中必修第二册译林版 【Unit3】 Festivals and customs ·B.custom ·C.tradition ·D.culture 4.Her kind words made a goodon all the guests at the party. ·A.impression ·B.expression ·C.attention ·D.invitation 5.On formal men are expected to wear suits and ties ·A.meetings ·B.occasions ·C.parties ·D.events 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.They will (举办婚礼)in a beautiful garden next month, 2.We (用鲜花装饰)the stage for the school concert yesterday. 3.It's important to (保持传统)passed down from our ancestors.. 4.What's your (第一印象)of the new city you visited? 5.Everyone wore_(正式服装)to attend the president'sspeech. 三、首字母填空 6 高中必修第二册译林版 【Unit3】 Festivals and customs 1.The band will play at the wedding c tomorrow afternoon. 2.You should wear your traditional cto represent our culture at the event. 3.The flight a is two hours before the scheduled take-off time. 4.M Christmas!I hope you have a wonderful holiday with your family. 5.The sense of excitement was in the a before the opening ceremony. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.We should try to keep up the(tradition)of helping neighbors in need 2.She wore a (formal)dress to the party because it was a casual gathering. 3.The teacher's patience left a deep(impress)on all her students. 4.They decorated the classroom with many colorful (balloon)for the festival. 5.It's necessary to use (formal)language when writing business emails. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.B 3.C4.A5.B Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.hold a wedding 2.decorated with flowers 3.keep up the tradition 4.first impression 5.for- mal clothes I.首字母填空 1.ceremony 2.costume 3.attendance 4.Merry 5.air V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1tradition 2.informal 3.impression 4.balloons 5.formal 7