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选择性必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】Unit1 The mass media二
高中英语
【Unit1】The mass media二
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
1
选择性必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1 The mass media
mount/maont/vi.逐步增加;t.目,电视节目;vi.&t.(broad.teapot./'ti:ppt/n.茶壶
攀登,爬上:n.山;mount up(尺cast,broadcast)播送,广播:散get across被传达,被理解;把
寸和数量上)增加,上升
布,传播
…讲清楚
elevation/,elr'ven/m.提高,提advertising/'edvataiz)/m.广告brand /braend/n.品牌;类型;格
升:海拔
活动,广告业
印:t.加商标于:打烙印于:使
profession/pr3'fef/n.行业,职persuasion /p3'swe3nh.说服,代表
业:同行;宣称,声明
劝说;信仰
ambassador
/aem baesada(r)/n.
drama/'dram/h.戏剧;戏剧性persuade /p'sweId/vi.说服:使大使
事件
信服
placement/'plersmant/h.放置:
scholarship/'skolafip/h.奖学金;advertisement/ad'v3::trsmant/n.安置
学术
(informal ad)广告,启事;广告rating/'retm/m.收视率;等级,
category/'kaetageri/n.类别,种活动,广告宣传
级别
类
channel/t∫enl/h.途径,渠道;sponsor'/spDnsa()/t.赞助;主
nevertheless/,nevaoa'les/adv.尽电视台;频道;方法;水渠办;为慈善活动捐款;资助;n.
管如此
peak /pi:k/adj.高峰时期的,最赞助商;为慈善活动捐款的人
witness/'wItnas/t.&vi.是发生高度的;n.顶峰,高峰:山峰;absorb/b'zob/t.理解,掌握:
…的时间(或地点),见证:目击,尖端;ⅵ.达到高峰,达到最高吸收:吸引全部注意力
见证:证明:证人
值
discount'diskaont/h.折扣;t.
edition/idn/h.版本;一份,一advertise/'edvataIz/vi.&vi.做打折出售
期:版次
广告,登广告:公布,征聘:展tailor'terla(r)t.专门制作,定
platform/'plaetfo:m/m.计算机平现,宣传
做:n.裁缝
台:站台,月台:讲台,舞台boost /bu:st/t.使增长,使兴旺;brighten up(使)增添乐趣;使
spring up迅速出现,突然兴起n.增长,提高:帮助,激励
更艳丽
interaction/,mtar'ekn/h.互动;psychology /sar'kplad3in.心理,housing/haoz/h.住房,住宅
互相作用
心理特征:心理学
estate个'stet/h.住宅区;(通常指
nembership/membafip/h.(统purchase/'p3:tsvt.买,购买;农村的)大片私有土地;个人财
称)会员,会员人数:会员资格n.购买,采购:购买的东西,购产,(尤指)遗产:housing estate
chart /tfa:t/n.图表,海图:(he买项目
住宅区,住宅群
charts)排行榜:t.记录;制订nemorable/'memarabl/ad.难amuse'mju:zt.(提供)消遣
计划:绘制区域地图
忘的,值得纪念的
逗笑
broadcast/'br3:dka:sthn.广播节slogan/'slaugan/n.标语,口号
固定及常见搭配
l.profession /pr3'fen/m.行业,职业:同行;宣称,声明
核心搭配:
choose a profession选择职y业
enter a profession从事某行y业
by profession就职业而言
精讲:
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选择性必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1 The mass media_
profession为可数名词,侧重需要专业知识的职业(如医生、律师等),区别于occupation(泛指
职业)。
例句:
Her father is a doctor by profession.
真题链接:
Many young people find it hard to choose a suitable
after graduation.(答案:profession)
2.witness/'wItnst.&i.见证:目击:n.证人
核心搭配:
witness sth.目击/见证某事
a witness to sth.某事的目击者/证据
bear witness to为…作证
精讲:
作动词时,主语可为人或时间、地点等抽象概念:作名词时,常用搭配a witness to..表示“.…
的见证”。
例句:
The old building has witnessed the changes of the city.
真题链接:
The reporter was a
to the car accident and gave a detailed description.(答案:witness)
3.platform/'platf:m/n.平台:站台;讲台
核心搭配:
a computer platform计算机平台
on the platform在站台上
a political platform政治纲领
精讲:
platform含义丰富,需根据语境区分“物理平台”(如站台)和“抽象平台”(如技术平台)。
例句:
Teachers use the platform to share teaching resources.
真题链接:
Passengers are waiting for the train on
3.(答案:platform)
4.broadcast/'bro:dka:st/n.广播节目:V.播送
核心搭配:
a live broadcast现场直播
broadcast news播报新闻
broadcast on TV/radio在电视/电台播出
精讲:
动词过去式和过去分词同形(broadcast),名词可指具体节目或广播行为。
例句:
The concert will be broadcast live on Saturday evening.
选择性必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1 The mass media
真题链接:
The football match will be
on CCTV-5 tonight..(答案:broadcast)
5.advertise/'edvataIz/vt.&vi.做广告
核心搭配:
advertise for sth.登广告征求某物
advertise a product为产品做广告
advertise on TV在电视上做广告
精讲:
不及物动词时常用advertise for..表示“为征求…做广告”,及物动词直接接宣传对象。
例句:
We need to advertise for a new sales manager.
真题链接:
The company plans to
its new smartphone in newspapers.(答案:advertise)
6.boost/bu:stt.促进:n.增长
核心搭配:
boost economy促进经济
boost confidence增强信心
give a boost to推动…
精讲:
作动词时后接抽象名词(如economy,.confidence),作名词时常用搭配give a boost to sth.。
例句:
The new policy will boost the development of small businesses
真题链接:
Exercise can
your energy and improve your mood.(答案:boost)
7.absorb/b'zb/t.吸收;理解:吸引
核心搭配:
absorb knowledge吸收知识
be absorbed in全神贯注于
absorb water吸水
精讲:
be absorbed in后接名词或动名词,强调“专注于某事”,主语通常为人。
例句:
She was so absorbed in reading that she forgot the time.
真题链接:
Sponges can
a lot of water quickly.(答案:absorb)
8.discount/'drskaont/h.折扣;t.打折
核心搭配:
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选择性必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1 The mass media
at a discount打折
give a discount给予折扣
discount20%打八折
精讲:
作名词时常用at a discount,.作动词时直接接折扣比例(如discount 10%表示“打九折”)。
例句:
Customers can get the product at a 30%discount.
真题链接:
The shop is offering a 20%
on all clothes this week.(答案:discount)
9.tailor/'tear)/t.定制n.裁缝
核心搭配:
tailor sth.tosb.为某人定制某物
tailor clothes缝制衣服
a tailor-made plan量身定制的计划
精讲:
作动词时强调“根据需求调整”,常用搭配tailor sth.tosb./sth.。
例句:
The course is tailored to the needs of beginners.
真题链接:
We need to
our services to meet customers'requirements.
(答案:tailor)
10.spring up迅速出现
核心搭配:
new companies spring up新公司涌现
buildings spring up高楼拔地而起
精讲:
不及物动词短语,主语多为事物,强调“突然、大量地出现”。
例句:
Many online shops have sprung up in recent years
真题链接:
Fast-food restaurants are
up all over the city.(答案:springing)
11.get across被传达;讲清楚
核心搭配:
get across sth.使某事被理解
get a message across传达信息
精讲:
常用被动语态(sth.be got across)或主动语态(get sth.across to sb.)。
例句:
It's hard to get across the importance of environmental protection to children.
选择性必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1 The mass media
真题链接:
The teacher tried to
the idea
to the students.(答案:get;across)
12.be absorbed in全神贯注于
核心搭配:
be absorbed in reading专注阅读
be absorbed in work专心工作
精讲:
介词in后接动名词,相当于lose oneself in.,表示“沉浸于某事”。
例句:
He was absorbed in solving the math problem for hours.
真题链接:
When deeply
in work,.he often forgets to eat.(答案:absorbed)
l3.peak /pi:k/n.顶峰;vi.达到高峰
核心搭配:
reach a peak达到]顶峰
at the peak of在…的巅峰
peak hours高峰时段
精讲:
作名词时可指时间、数值等的“最高点”,作动词时表示“达到峰值”。
例句:
The number of tourists peaks in summer.
真题链接:
The traffic accident happened during the morning
hours.(答案:peak)
l4.persuade /p3'sweid/t.说服
核心搭配:
persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事
persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事
persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信某事
精讲:
persuade强调“成功说服”,若未成功则用try to persuade。
例句:
She persuaded her parents to let her study abroad.
真题链接:
My friend tried to
me to join the English club.(答案:persuade)
综合训练
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选择性必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit1 The mass media二
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.Many young people struggle to choose a suitable
after finishing college.
·A.occupation
·B.profession
·C.work
·D.job
2.The old temple has the history of this small town for over 200 years.
·A.witnessed
·B.looked
·C.stared
·D.observed
3.Passengers are requested to wait for the train on5.
·A.platform
·B.station
·C.stage
·D.floor
4.The opening ceremony of the Olympics will be live in over 100 countries.
·A.broadcast
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选择性必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1 The mass media二
·B.announced
·C.declared
·D.published
5.The company plans to its new line of cosmetics on social media platforms.
·A.advertise
·B.promote
·C.announce
·D.publish
6.Regular exercise can
your physical strength and mental health
·A.raise
·B.lift
·C.boost
·D.increase
7.The sponge can
a large amount of water in a short time.
·A.soak
·B.absorb
·C.suck
·D.drink
8.Customers can get a 15%
if they pay in cash.
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选择性必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1 The mass media
·A.discount
·B.reduce
·C.decrease
·D.lower
9.We need to
our teaching methods to meet the needs of different students.
。A.make
·B.tailor
·C.create
·D.build
10.She tried to
her parents to let her study abroad.
·A.suggest
·B.advise
·C.persuade
·D.propose
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.His father is a lawyer
(就职业而言).
2.The reporter was a.
(目击者)to the accident and gave a detailed report,
3.Teachers use this online
(平台)to share teaching materials.
4.The concert will be a live(on Sunday evening
5.The company needs to(做广告)for a new secretary.
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选择性必修第二册译林版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 1 The mass media
6.The new policy is expected to
(促进)economic growth,.
7.He was so
(全神贯注于)reading that he didn't hear the phone ring
8.The shop is offering a 20%
(折扣)on all items this week.
9.The number of tourists
(达到高峰)in summer.
10.We need to
(our products to meet the needs of different customers.
三、首字母填空
1.It's important to choose a p_
that you are interested in
2.The old tree has w many changes in the neighborhood.
3.Please wait for me on p3.
4.The football match will be b live on TV tonight.
5.They want to atheir new product on TV.
6.The new policy will b the development of small businesses.
7.Sponges can a
water quickly.
8.The shop gives a d of 10%on all books.
9.We need to t_
our services to meet the needs of our customers.
10.The traffic p_
during the morning rush hour.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He is a doctor by
(profession).
2.The building has
(witness)many historical events.
3.The train will arrive at (platform)4.
4.The news was
(broadcast)on all major TV channels
5.They are going to(advertise)the new product on social media
6.The new policy will
(boost)the economy.
7.She was
(absorb)in reading a novel.
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