Unit 3 On the move三-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第二册（外研版）

高中必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 寒假专版 【Unit3】On the move 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 asthma/'esma/n.哮喘（病） gorilla/g3la/m.大猩猩 persuade /p3'sweId/v.说服，劝 lung/m.肺 die out消失，绝迹，灭绝 服 power/'paat)h.力量 sweaty/'sweti/ad.满是汗的，被champion/'tfaempian/n.(尤指 networ'k/'netw3kn.人际关系汗水湿透的 体育比赛中的)冠军，第一名 网，联络网 ache/ek~.(持续而隐隐地)作ultimate/'Altimat/ad.(目标等) tension/'tenn/m.紧张，焦虑 痛 最终的 disappear/,disa'pIa()/w.消失，inspire/m'spaIa(r)/w.鼓舞，激励 不见 am/em/w.午前，上午 固定及常见搭配 1. power/'paUa(t)/m.力量 核心搭配： have the power to do sth.有能力做某事 come into power掌权；上台 the power of..…的力量 精讲： power作“力量”讲时为不可数名词，作“权力”讲时可与come into搭配表示“掌权”。 例句： Education has the power to change people's lives. 真题链接： The president will come into_next month.(答案：power） 2.network/'netw3k/h.人际关系网，联络网 核心搭配： a social network社交网络 build a network建立联络网 network with sb.与某人建立联系 精讲： network除表示“网络”外，常与social搭配表示“社交网络”，动词短语network with强调主动 高中必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 建立人脉 例句： She has built a strong network of business contacts. 真题链接： Nowadays,many young people useto keep in touch with friends.(network) 3.persuade /p3'sweid/w.说服，劝服 核心搭配： persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事 persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事 persuade sb.ofsth.使某人相信某事 精讲： persuade强调“成功说服”，若未成功则用try to persuade。 例句： I finally persuaded my parents to let me study abroad. 真题链接： He tried to_his sister into joining the music club.(答案：persuade) 4.nspire/m'spaa)w.鼓舞，激励 核心搭配： inspire sb..to do sth.鼓舞某人做某事 be inspired by受…启发 an inspiring story鼓舞人心的故事 精讲： inspire的形容词形式为inspiring(令人鼓舞的)和inspired(受启发的)。 例句： Her courage inspired us to keep fighting 真题链接： The moviemany people to take action to protect wild animals.(inspired) 5. ultimate/'Altimat/adj.(目标等)最终的 核心搭配： the ultimate goal最终目标 the ultimate decision最终决定 ultimate success最终成功 精讲： ultimate常修饰抽象名词，强调“最终的、根本的”。 例句： Our ultimate goal is to achieve world peace. 真题链接： After years of hard work,he reached his_dream.(答、：ultimate) 高中必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 6.die out消失，绝迹，灭绝 核心搭配： species die out物种灭绝 customs die out习俗消失 精讲： die out为不及物动词短语，无被动语态，主语多为物种、文化等。 例句： Many ancient languages are dying out. 真题链接： If we don't protect them,these rare animals will (答案：die out) 7.ache /erk/w.(持续而隐隐地)作痛 核心搭配： have a headache头痛 stomach ache胃痛 ache all over浑身疼痛 精讲： ache可作名词或动词，名词搭配中常用have a.ache。 例句： My back aches after sitting for a long time. 真题链接： She has a_in her tooth and needs to see a dentist.(答案：ache) 8.tension/'tenn/n.紧张，焦虑 核心搭配： reduce tension缓解紧张 political tension政治紧张局势 tension between A and B A与B之间的紧张关系 精讲： tension为不可数名词，常与reduce、increase等动词搭配。 例句： Doing exercise can help reduce mental tension. 真题链接： The_between the two countries has eased recently..(答案：tension) 9.disappear/,disa'pI()/w.消失，不见 核心搭配： disappear from sight从视线中消失 disappear without a trace消失得无影无踪 精讲： disappear为不及物动词，无被动语态。 3 高中必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 例句： The sun disappeared behind the clouds. 真题链接： The magician made the rabbit_in a second.(答案：disappear) l0.champion/tfaempian/n.（尤指体育比赛中的)冠军 核心搭配： a world champion世界冠军 defend the champion卫冕冠军 champion of sth.…的拥护者 精讲： champion作“冠军”时为可数名词，作“拥护者”时后接of。 例句： He became the champion of the Olympic Games. 真题链接： She won the_in the national swimming competition..(答案：champion) ll.sweaty/'sweti/adj.满是汗的，被汗水湿透的 核心搭配： sweaty hands出汗的手 a sweaty shirt被汗水湿透的衬衫 精讲： sweaty由sweat(汗水)加后缀-y构成，强调“被汗水浸湿的”。 例句： After running,he was wearing a sweaty T-shirt 真题链接： Hispalms showed that he was nervous.(答案：sweaty） 12.lung/1/h.肺 核心搭配： lung cancer肺癌 healthy lungs健康的肺 smoke damage to lungs吸烟对肺的损害 精讲： lung为可数名词，常用复数形式lungs。 例句： Smoking is bad for your lungs. 真题链接： Regular exercise can improve the function of your_.(答案：lungs) l3.asthma/'esma/n.哮喘（病） 4 高中必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 核心搭配： suffer from asthma患哮喘 asthma attack哮喘发作 treat asthma治疗哮喘 精讲： asthma为不可数名词，常与suffer from搭配表示“患哮喘”。 例句： He has suffered from asthma since childhood. 真题链接： People with_should avoid strenuous exercise. (答案：asthma) 14.gorilla/g3'rl3/.大猩猩 核心搭配： mountain gorilla山地大猩猩 a family of gorillas一群大猩猩 protect gorillas保护大猩猩 精讲： gorilla为可数名词，复数形式为gorillas。. 例句： Gorillas are one of the largest primates in the world 真题链接： The zoo has two new baby this year.(答案：gorillas) 综合训练 综合训练 一、单项选择 1.The new president will come into next month. ·A.power ·B.network ·C.champion ·D.tension 高中必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 2.She tried to her brother to join the basketball team. ·A.inspire ·B.persuade ·C.disappear ·D.ache 3.His courage many people to fight for their dreams. ·A.inspired ·B.persuaded ·C.powered ·D.ultimate 4.Thegoal of our project is to help children in poor areas get education. ·A.ultimate ·B.sweaty ·C.inspired ·D.healthy 5.If we don't protect them,some rare species will in the future. ·A.die out ·B.come into ·C.look up 6 高中必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 ·D.network with 6.Regular exercise can improve the function of your_. ·A.lung ·B.lungs ·C.asthma ·D.tension 7.After running for an hour,he was wearing a-T-shirt. ·A.sweat ·B.sweaty ·C.sweated ·D.sweating 8.Thebetween the two countries has increased recently. ·A.tension ·B.network ·C.power ·D.champion 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.Education has the (to change people's lives. 2.Many young people use._(社交网络)to share their daily life. 3.The movie us to work harder for our future. 1 高中必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 4.Her(最终的)decision was to study medicine in college. 5.Smoking can cause serious damage to your() 6.People with_()should avoid heavy exercise. 三、首字母填空 1.He wants to build a strong n of business contacts in the city. 2.The usuccess of the team depends on everyone's hard work. 3.After the long walk,her feet aa lot 4.The magician made the rabbit d in a second. 5.She won the world cin the swimming competition last year. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The story is so(inspire)that many students want to learn from her. 2.He finally(persuade)his parents to let him travel alone 3.We should try our best to protect endangered species from_(die)out. 4.Her_(sweat)hands showed that she was very nervous. 5.The(ultimate)goal of learning English is to communicate with others. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2B3.A4.A5.A6.B7.B8.A Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.power 2.social network 3.inspired 4.ultimate 5.lungs 6.asthma 工首字母填空 1.network 2.ultimate 3.ached 4.disappear 5.champion V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.inspiring 2.persuaded 3.dying 4.sweaty 5.ultimate 8