内容正文:
高中选择性必修第一册外研版
【高中专版】
固定搭配精讲
高中专版
【Unit1】Laugh out loud:-
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
grin/grmv.露齿而笑,咧着嘴
wity'wti/adj.说话风趣的:妙评论
笑
趣横生的
interaction/mtar'ekn/m.交流
deserve /dr'z3v/w.应得,应受到
medieval/medi'i:v/adj.中世纪barber /'ba:ba)m.男理发师
long face愁眉苦脸
的,中古时期的
shave小ervn.刮脸,刮胡子
laughing stock笑料,笑柄
emotive /I'mautIv/adj.使情绪激fellow/'feleu/n.男人:家伙
crack a smile笑了起来
动的
brand /braend/m.品牌,牌子
practical joke恶作剧
mischievous/'mIstfivas/adj.调brand of humour某种类型的幽
fame /ferm/n.名声,名誉
皮的,淘气的
默
linguist/'lmgwist/n.语言学家
remark /rI'makh.言论;意见,concept/'kDnsept/n.概念,观念
固定及常见搭配
1.deserve/d'Z3vw.应得,应受到
核心搭配:
deserve sth.应得某物
deserve to do sth.值得做某事
deserve attention/respect值得关注/尊重
精讲:
deserve后接名词或不定式,被动语态中常用deserve to be done结构。
例句:
She deserves a reward for her hard work.
真题链接:
He has done so much for the team and certainly
to win the prize.
(答案:deserves)
2.fame/femn.名声,名誉
核心搭配:
achieve/gain fame获得名声
rise to fame成名
fame and fortune名利
高中选择性必修第一册外研版
【高中专版】
固定搭配精讲
精讲:
fame为不可数名词,强调“广泛的知名度”,区别于reputation(侧重“口碑”)。
例句:
The writer rose to fame with her first novel.
真题链接:
Her
spread quickly after she won the international competition.(fame)
3.linguist/'lngwist/n.语言学家
核心搭配:
a famous linguist著名语言学家
study as a linguist以语言学家身份研究
research by linguists语言学家的研究
精讲:
指“研究语言的学者”,常与“语言分析、语法研究”等领域搭配。
例句:
The linguist spent years analyzing ancient Chinese characters.
真题链接:
As a
she has published many papers on language evolution.(答案:linguist)
4.mty/wti/ad.说话风趣的;妙趣横生的
核心搭配:
a witty remark风趣的评论
be witty in conversation谈话风趣
witty humor机智的幽默
精讲:
侧重“语言巧妙、引人发笑”,反义词为dul(乏味的)。
例句:
His witty answers made the interview more interesting.
真题链接:
The comedian is known for his
jokes and quick responses.(答案:witty)
5.remark /r'makh.言论:意见,评论
核心搭配:
make a remark发表评论
a remark on/about sth.关于某事的评论
worthy of remark值得注意的
精讲:
作动词时搭配为remark on sth.(评论某事),作名词时常用“发表、提及”类动词搭配。
例句:
The teacher made a encouraging remark on my composition.
真题链接:
2
高中选择性必修第一册外研版
【高中专版】
固定搭配精讲
She didn't make any
about the new policy at the meeting.(答案:remark)
6.interaction/,Inter'ekn/n.交流
核心搭配:
social interaction社交互动
interaction between A and B A与B的互动
positive interaction积极的交流
精讲:
不可数名词,强调“双向的交流过程”,常见于“人际、文化、学科”等领域。
例句:
Good teacher-student interaction helps improve learning efficiency.
真题链接:
The success of the project depends on close
between team members.(答案:interaction)
7.brand /braend/h.品牌,牌子
核心搭配:
a famous brand知名品牌
brand loyalty品牌忠诚度
brand of humour某种类型的幽默(固定搭配)
精讲:
除“品牌”外,可特指“某种风格/类型”,如题干中“brand of humour”。
例句:
This store sells clothes from international brands.
真题链接:
His unique
of humour always makes people laugh.(答案:brand)
8.concept/'kpnsept/n.概念,观念
核心搭配:
basic concept基本概念
a concept of sth.关于某事的观念
understand the concept理解概念
精讲:
指“抽象的思想或理论”,常与“解释、理解、形成”等动词搭配。
例句:
It's important to grasp the core concept before doing exercises.
真题链接:
Do you agree with the
that”time is more valuable than money”?(答案:concept)
9.crack a smile笑了起来(固定搭配)
核心搭配:
hardly crack a smile几乎不笑
3
高中选择性必修第一册外研版
【高中专版】
固定搭配精讲
finally crack a smile终于露出笑容
精讲:
强调“从无笑到有笑的瞬间”,口语中常用,主语多为人。
例句:
The baby didn't crack a smile until his mother played peekaboo
真题链接:
Even the serious teacher
a smile when she heard the funny story.(答案:cracked)
l0.practical joke恶作剧(固定搭配)
核心搭配:
play a practical joke on sb.对某人搞恶作剧
a harmless practical joke无害的恶作剧
精讲:
指“通过行为捉弄他人”,区别于verbal joke(语言笑话)。
例句:
Playing practical jokes on others may hurt their feelings.
真题链接:
They played a
on their friend by hiding his backpack.(答案:practical joke)
1l.long face愁眉苦脸(固定搭配)
核心搭配:
pull a long face耷拉着脸
with a long face愁眉苦脸地
精讲:
名词短语,常与“pu(摆出)、have(带有)”等动词搭配,表“情绪低落”。
例句:
Why are you pulling a long face?Did something bad happen?
真题链接:
She came into the room with a
looking unhappy.(答案:long face)
12.laughing stock笑料,笑柄(固定搭配)
核心搭配:
become a laughing stock成为笑柄
be the laughing stock of成为…的笑料
精讲:
不可数名词,指“被嘲笑的对象”,含贬义。
例句:
His silly mistake made him the laughing stock of the class.
真题链接:
If you don't prepare for the speech,you may become a
(答案:laughing stock)
高中选择性必修第一册外研版
【高中专版】
固定搭配精讲
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.The scientist has made great contributions to the field and certainly
the Nobel Prize.
·A.deserves
·B.serves
·C.preserves
·D.observes
2.After winning the national competition,her
soon spread across the country.
·A.fame
·B.reputation
·C.name
·D.honor
3.Asa
she has been studying the relationship between language and culture for years.
·A.linguist
·B.physicist
·C.chemist
·D.biologist
4.The host's
comments kept the audience laughing throughout the show.
高中选择性必修第一册外研版
【高中专版】
固定搭配精讲
·A.witty
·B.silly
·C.dull
·D.noisy
5.The teacher asked us to make a on the film we watched yesterday.
。A.remark
·B.mark
·C.sign
·D.signal
6.Good
between teachers and students is important for effective learning.
·A.interaction
·B.action
·C.reaction
·D.relation
7.This restaurant is famous for its unique of Chinese cuisine.
·A.brand
·B.type
·C.kind
·D.sort
6
高中选择性必修第一册外研版
【高中专版】
固定搭配精讲
8.The
of"fairness"is deeply rooted in many cultures around the world.
·A.concept
·B.idea
·C.thought
·D.opinion
9.The strict boss finally
a smile when he heard the good news.
·A.cracked
·B.made
·c.did
·D.took
10.Playing a
joke on others may lead to misunderstanding.
·A.practical
·B.verbal
·C.funny
·D.interesting
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.He has worked so hard that he (a long holiday
2.The young singer_
(成名)overnight after appearing on the TV show.
3.My uncle is a
(语言学家)who specializes in ancient languages.
4.Her
(风趣的)stories always make the party lively.
1
高中选择性必修第一册外研版
【高中专版】
固定搭配精讲
5.The manager made an important
(评论)on our recent work.
6.We need more
(with our parents to understand each other better.
7.This company has built a strong
(品牌)in the international market.
8.It's difficult for children to understand abstract (like time and space.
9.The little girl didn't
(笑起来until her father told her a joke.
10.They played a
(on their classmate by changing his desktop background.
三、首字母填空
1.After years of hard work,she finally a fame in her field.
2.As a l,he has done a lot of research on local dialects.
3.The comedian's w performance made the audience laugh loudly.
4.The teacher asked us to make a r on the book we read last month
5.Good social i helps us build better relationships with others
6.This new phone has a unique b of design and function
7.The c of"green living"has become more popular in recent years.
8.The serious professor rarely ca smile in class.
9.Don't play pjokes on others;it's not polite.
10.He pulled a long f when he heard he failed the exam.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.She works very hard and
(deserve)to be praised.
2.The young actor rose to(fame)after his first movie.
3.My brother wants to be a(linguist)when he grows up.
4.His(witty)answers impressed the interviewers a lot.
5.The president made a(remark)on the current economic situation.
6.There is a close
(interact)between environment and health.
8
高中选择性必修第一册外研版
【高中专版】
固定搭配精讲
7.This store sells clothes of different (brand)from all over the world.
8.It's important to understand the core(concept)of the theory.
9.The little boy(crack)a smile when he saw his favorite toy.
10.Playing practical
(joke)on others may hurt their feelings.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.deserves 2.rose to fame 3.linguist 4.witty 5.remark
6.interaction 7 brand
8.concepts 9.crack a smile 10.practical joke
I.首字母填空
1.achieved 2.linguist 3.witty 4.remark 5.interaction
6.brand 7.concept 8.cracked 9.practical 10.face
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.deserves 2.fame 3.linguist 4.witty 5.remark
6.interaction 7.brands 8.concept 9.cracked 10.jokes
9