Unit 2 Making a difference二-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第三册（外研版）

高中必修第三册外研版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 寒假专版 【Unit2】Making a difference二 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 cancer/'kaens(1)/n.癌症 Jewish/d3u:adj.犹太人的，najor/meId3e/adj.重要的， royal/Tal/adj.王室的，皇家犹太教的 主要的 的 aid/eId/v.帮助，援助 treatment/'tri:tmant/n.治疗：疗 institution/,mst'tju:jn/n.机构，temporary/'temprari/adj.短期法 团体 的，短暂的：临时的 obtain/3b'ten/v.获得，得到 assistance /a'sistans/n.帮助，援military/'milatri/n.军队 drug/drag/n.药物，药材 助 rise to one's feet站起身来 certificate/sa'trfikat/n.证明书， registration/,red3I'strerfn/n.登achievement/A'ti:vmant/n.成证书 记，注册 绩，成就 ministry/'mmnistri/n.(政府的) confirmation 1/,kDnf'men/n.knighthood/'nathod/n.(英国部 证实，证明 的)爵士封号或头衔 further/'f3:ar)/adj.更多的， Nazi/'na:tsi//n.纳粹党员，纳粹chief∫ifad.最高级别的，首附加的 分子 席的 固定及常见搭配 1.cancer/kansa(r)/m.癌症 核心搭配： treat cancer治疗癌症 fight against cancer对抗癌症 die of cancer死于癌症 精讲： cancer为不可数名词，常见搭配多与“治疗、对抗”等医疗行为相关。 例句： Early detection can help treat cancer more effectively. 真题链接： Doctors are trying their best to help the patient fight against(:cancer) 2.royal/'rIal/adj.王室的，皇家的 1 高中必修第三册外研版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 核心搭配： the royal family王室家族 royal palace皇宫 royal wedding皇家婚礼 精讲： oyl为形容词，常修饰与“王室、皇权”相关的名词，首字母需大写（特指时）。 例句： The royal wedding was watched by millions of people around the world. 真题链接： The_family announced the birth of a new prince last week.(答案：royal) 3.assistance/A'sistans/n.帮助，援助 核心搭配： offer assistance to sb.向某人提供帮助 ask for assistance请求帮助 with the assistance of在…的帮助下 精讲： assistance为不可数名词，常用搭配多与“提供、请求”等动作连用，同义短语为help。 例句： You can ask for assistance from the teacher if you have problems. 真题链接： With the_of modern technology,we can solve many difficult problems.(assistance) 4.temporary/'temprari/adj.短期的，临时的 核心搭配： temporary job临时工作 temporary solution临时解决方案 temporary residence临时住所 精讲： temporary反义词为permanent(永久的)，常用搭配多与“工作、住所、措施”等名词连用。 例句： She took a temporary job in a restaurant during the summer vacation. 真题链接： We need a worker to help us finish the project this month.(temporary) 5.obtain/b'tem/y.获得，得到 核心搭配： obtain information获取信息 obtain permission获得许可 obtain a degree获得学位 精讲： 2 高中必修第三册外研版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 obtain为正式用语，同义短语为get,但更强调通过努力或正式程序获得。 例句： You need to obtain a visa before traveling to another country 真题链接： He worked hard to_a scholarship to study abroad.(答案：obtain) 6.drug/drAg/n.药物，药材 核心搭配： take drugs服药 develop a new drug研发新药 drug treatment药物治疗 精讲： dug为可数名词，作“毒品”讲时为不可数名词，此处重点讲“药物”义项。 例句： The doctor advised her to take the drug three times a day. 真题链接： Scientists are trying to develop a new_to cure this disease.(答案：drug) 7.certificate/sa'trfikat/n.证明书，证书 核心搭配： get/receive a certificate获得证书 graduation certificate毕业证书 health certificate健康证明 精讲： certificate为可数名词，常用搭配多与“获得、颁发”相关，后常接介词of表示“…的证书”。 例句： She received a certificate for winning the English competition 真题链接： You need to show your_when you apply for the job.(答、：certificate） &.ministry/mmistri/n.（政府的)部 核心搭配： Ministry of Education教育部 Ministry of Health卫生部 work in the ministry在政府部门工作 精讲： ministry为可数名词，特指某部时首字母需大写，常用搭配多与“部门名称”相关。 例句： The Ministry of Education has issued a new policy on school safety. 真题链接： The new law was announced by the_of Environment last week.(Ministry) 3 高中必修第三册外研版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 9.achievement/Ati:vmant/n.成绩，成就 核心搭配： make achievements取得成就 great achievement伟大成就 academic achievement学业成绩 精讲： achievement为可数名词，常用搭配多与“取得、描述”相关，动词搭配为make/have。 例句： His achievements in science have won him worldwide fame 真题链接： We should be proud of our_in the past ten years..(答案：achievements) l0.treatment/'tri:tmant/n.治疗；疗法 核心搭配： medical treatment医疗治疗 receive treatment接受治疗 treatment for sth.针对…的治疗 精讲： treatment为不可数名词，后接介词for表示“针对某疾病的治疗”。 例句： He is receiving treatment for a heart problem in the hospital. 真题链接： The new_has helped many patients recover from the illness.(treatment) 1l.rise to one's feet站起身来 核心搭配： rise to one's feet slowly慢慢站起身 rise to one's feet to speak起身发言 精讲： 该短语为固定搭配，同义短语为stand up,但更强调“从坐姿或卧姿站起”的动作过程。 例句： When the teacher came in,all students rose to their feet. 真题链接： He _to welcome the guests.(答案：rose to his feet) 12.pay attention to注意；关注 核心搭配： pay attention to details注意细节 pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事 精讲： t0为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，不可接动词原形。 高中必修第三册外研版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 例句： You must pay attention to listening to the teacher in class. 真题链接： Please pay attention to_(spell)the words correctly.(答案：spelling） 13.connect A with B把A和B联系起来 核心搭配： connect theory with practice理论联系实际 connect with sb.与某人建立联系 精讲： connect with强调抽象关联，connect to强调物理连接。 例句： We should connect what we learn with our daily life. 真题链接： It's important to knowledge with experience..(答案：connect) 14.major/meId3(r)/ad.重要的，主要的 核心搭配： major problem主要问题 major cause主要原因 major subject主修科目 精讲： major作形容词时，反义词为minor(次要的)，作动词时表示“主修”，搭配为major in sth.。 例句： The major reason for the accident is careless driving 真题链接： Thegoal of the project is to help poor children go to school.(major) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.Doctors are trying their best to help patientsagainst cancer. A.fight B.make 高中必修第三册外研版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 C.do D.take 2.With the_of modern technology,we can solve many difficult problems. A.assistance B.achievement C.certificate D.treatment 3.You need to_a visa before traveling to another country. A.obtain B.take C.rise D.pay 4.Thegoal of the project is to help poor children go to school. A.major B.royal C.temporary D.medical 5.When the teacher came in,all students to their feet. A.rose 6 高中必修第三册外研版 【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲 B.raised C.stood D.lifted 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.She took a_(临时的)job in a restaurant during the summer vacation. 2.Scientists are trying to develop a new()to cure this disease. 3.You must (注意)listening to the teacher in class. 4.We should what we learn with our daily life. 5.The()wedding was watched by millions of people around the world. 三、首字母填空 1.Early detection can help treat c more effectively. 2.You need to show your health cwhen applying for the job. 3.Please pa to spelling the words correctly. 4.He worked hard to o_a scholarship to study abroad. 5.The new law was announced by the Mof Environment last week. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.We need a(temporary)worker to help us finish the project. 2.Please pay attention to(connect)theory with practice. 3.She received a(graduate)certificate after finishing university. 4.The doctor advised her to take the(drug)three times a day. 5.His_(achieve)in science have won him worldwide fame. 参考答案 7 高中必修第三册外研版 【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲 I.单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.temporary 2.drug 3.pay attention to 4.connect 5.royal I.首字母填空 1.cancer 2.certificate 3.pay attention 4.obtain 5.Ministry V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.temporary 2.connecting 3.graduation 4.drug 5.achievements 8