内容正文:
高中外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
选择性必修第一册
固定搭配精讲
【Unit3】Faster,higher,stronger二
外研版·选择性必修第一册
全部单元单词
remarkable /rI'ma:kabl/adj.
分之一决赛
cooperation /kao.Dpa'refn/n.
凡的:不寻常的
preliminary /pri'lumari//adj.初作,协作
net /net/n.球网
步的:预备的
ingredient/m'gri:dint/h.(完成
spiker/'spaika(r)/m.(排球队的)
surgery/'s3:d3ari/m.外科手术
某事的)要素,因素
扣球队员,主攻手
pay off取得成功
teamwork/'timw3k/h.合作,协
burst /b3stw.突然出现
comeback/'kAmbaek/n.东山再作
burst onto突然出现在…(指
起
podium/'p3diam/h.表演台,讲
突然成功)
defeat/dr'fitv.战胜,打败
台
ivid/'widadj.生动的,逼真的
semi-final/'semi faml//m.半决赛tournament/'tuanement/m.锦标
assign/A'sam/w.分配,分派
steely/'sti:li/adj.意志坚强的:坚赛
opponent/A'paunant/n.(竞争、定的
intense /in'tens/adj.紧张的,激
比赛等的)对手
nerve/h3:vlm.意志力
烈的
quarter-final /'kwo:ta faml/n.
seize/si:zv.夺取
固定及常见搭配
1.
remarkable /rI'ma:kabl/adj.非凡的:不寻常的
核心搭配:
remarkable achievement非凡的成就
remarkable progress显著的进步
a remarkable story一个不寻常的故事
精讲:
remarkable为形容词,常修饰表示“成就、进步、人物”等名词,强调“超出一般水平的”。
例句:
Her remarkable performance in the tournament surprised everyone
真题链接:
The scientist made a
discovery in the field of medicine.(答案:remarkable)
2.assign/A'san/W.分配,分派
高中外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
选择性必修第一册
核心搭配:
assign sb.sth.分配某物给某人
assign sb.to do sth.指派某人做某事
assign a task分配任务
精讲:
assign后可接双宾语(assign sb.sth.)或不定式作宾补(assig1sb.to do sth.)。
例句:
The coach assigned me to lead the team in the semi-final
真题链接:
The teacher
each student a different topic for the report.(答案:assigned)
3.opponent/为'paunant/.h.(竞争、比赛等的)对手
核心搭配:
defeat the opponent击败对手
strong opponent强劲的对手
face the opponent面对对手
精讲:
opponent为可数名词,常与“击败、面对、对抗”等动词连用。
例句:
Our team will face a tough opponent in the quarter-final.
真题链接:
In the final match,they beat their
by3-0.(答案:opponent)
4.defeat/dr'fi:t.战胜,打败;n.失败
核心搭配:
defeat the enemy打败敌人
uffer defeat遭受失败
narrow defeat险败
精讲:
作动词时,直接接宾语:作名词时,常与“遭受、经历”等动词搭配。
例句:
We managed to defeat the top team in the preliminary round.
真题链接:
After several hard battles,our army finally
the invaders.(答案:defeated)
5.burst onto突然出现在…(指突然成功)
核心搭配:
burst onto the scene突然成名
burst onto the stage突然出现在舞台上
精讲:
burst onto为固定短语,后接表示“场景、领域”的名词,强调“突然进入并获得关注”。
2
高中外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
选择性必修第一册
例句:
The young spiker burst onto the volleyball scene with her amazing skills.
真题链接:
The singer
the music industry with her first album.(答案:burst onto)
6.pay off取得成功:得到回报
核心搭配:
hard work pays off努力有回报
pay off the debt还清债务
精讲:
作“取得成功”时,主语多为“努力、付出”等抽象名词:作“还清债务”时,接具体名词。
例句:
All our efforts in training finally paid off when we won the tournament.
真题链接:
After years of hard work,his dream of becoming a doctor
(答案:paid off)
7.cooperation /ka,Dp3'Ien/h.合作,协作
核心搭配:
international cooperation国际合作
close cooperation密切合作
in cooperation with与…合作
精讲:
cooperation为不可数名词,常与“加强、促进、需要”等动词连用。
例句:
Teamwork and cooperation are key to winning the game
真题链接:
We completed the project successfully through
with other departments.(答案:cooperation)
8.nerve /n3:vh.意志力;神经
核心搭配:
lose one's nerve失去勇气
keep one's nerve保持镇定
great nerve极大的勇气
精讲:
nerve表示“意志力”时,常用搭配强调“保持或失去勇气”的状态。
例句:
She kept her nerve and scored the winning goal in the intense match.
真题链接:
It takes a lot of
_to perform in front of thousands of people.(答案:nerve)
9.seize/si:zv.夺取:抓住
高中外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
选择性必修第一册
核心搭配:
seize the opportunity抓住机会
seize the ball抢球
seize control夺取控制权
精讲:
seize强调“主动、迅速地抓住”,常与“机会、球、权力”等名词搭配。
例句:
The spiker seized the chance to spike the ball and won the point.
真题链接:
You must
every opportunity to practice your English.(答案:seize)
l0.intense/i'tens/adj.紧张的,激烈的
核心搭配:
intense competition激烈的竞争
intense game紧张的比赛
intense emotion强烈的情感
精讲:
intense常修饰“竞争、比赛、情感”等,强调“程度高、压力大”。
例句:
The intense semi-final lasted for over two hours.
真题链接:
The two teams had an
battle for the championship.(答案:intense)
11.teamwork/'timw3kn.合作,协作
核心搭配:
promote teamwork促进团队合作
good teamwork良好的团队合作
depend on teamwork依靠团队合作
精讲:
teamwork为不可数名词,是体育、工作场景中的高频词汇,强调“团队协同”。
例句:
Without good teamwork,we couldn't have made such a remarkable comeback.
真题链接:
is essential for a volleyball team to win the tournament.(Teamwork)
12.comeback/'kAmbaek/m.东山再起
核心搭配:
make a comeback东山再起
stage a comeback上演复出
精讲:
comeback为可数名词,常用搭配“make a comeback”表示“经历失败后重新成功”。
高中外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
选择性必修第一册
例句:
After her surgery,she made a surprising comeback in the tournament.
真题链接:
Theretired athlete decidedto a
to compete in the national games.(答案:make comeback)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.The team's
performance in the final match surprised all the audience.
·A.remarkable
·B.assign
·C.opponent
·D.intense
2.The teacher decided to
each group a different topic for the project.
·A.defeat
·B.assign
·C.burst
·D.seize
3.After years of hard work,her efforts finally when she won the gold medal.
·A.burst onto
·B.paid off
J
高中外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
选择性必修第一册
·C.nade a comeback
·D.suffered defeat
4.Good
among team members is essential for achieving the common goal
·A.cooperation
·B.nerve
·C.teamwork
·D.comeback
5.In order to win the game,we must every opportunity to score.
·A.defeat
·B.assign
·C.seize
·D.burst
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.The young singer
(突然出现在)the music scene with her first hit song.
2.We need to
all difficulties to complete the task on time.
3.It takes great
(to keep calm in such a dangerous situation.
4.The two companies worked together in close
(合f作to develop the new product.
5.After a year of training,he made a surprising
(东山再起)in the competition.
三、首字母填空
1.The team faced a strong o in the semi-final but still managed to win.
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高中外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
选择性必修第一册
2.Her remarkable a in science has earned her international recognition.
3.All the students were asked to pato the teacher's explanation.
4.The intense c_between the two teams made the match very exciting.
5.With good t,the group finished the project ahead of schedule.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The coach assigned us(defeat)the rival team in the next match.
2.Her dream of becoming a doctor finally came true after years of (cooperate)with her mentors.
3.The player's sudden injury led to the team's(defeat)in the final.
4.He kept his
(nerve)and scored the winning goal in the last minute
5.The new technology burst onto the market_
(remarkable)quickly.
参考答案
【单项选择
1.A2B
3B4.A5.C
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.burst onto 2.defeat 3.nerve 4.cooperation
5.comeback
I首字母填空
1.opponent 2.achievement
3.pay attention
4.competition
5.teamwork
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.to defeat 2.cooperation 3.defeat 4.nerve 5.remarkably
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