内容正文:
高中外研版
【必修第二册】
Unit2固定搭配精讲
必修第二册
【Unit2】Let's celebrate
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
polar/paula()r/adj.极地的
fancy/'faensi/ad.花哨的,别致花
roof /ru:f/n.(建筑物、汽车、帐的
decorate/'dekareit/.V.装饰,布
篷等的)顶,顶部
fancy dress化装服
置,美化
complain/kam'plen/v.抱怨,不
gyga/n.(尤指青年)男子
riddle /'rid/n.谜,谜语
满,发牢骚
wave /weiv/v.挥手,招手
competition /.kompa'tufn/n.
warning/wn四/n.警告,警示,lantern/'laentan/n.k灯笼
赛,竞赛
告诚
dessert/d'z3:t/n.(饭后的)甜formal/'fml/adj.正式的
starving/'tavm/adj.挨饿的,食,甜品,甜点
host /haust/n.东道主,主人
即将饿死的
attract/a'tekt/V.吸引,引起occasion/'ke3n/n.场合,时刻
indicate/'ndikert/v.表明,显示…的兴趣
request /ri'kwest/n.请求,要求firework/'faraw3k/n.烟火,烟
固定及常见搭配
1.complain /kam'plem/w.抱怨,不满,发牢骚
核心搭配:
complain to sb.about sth.向某人抱怨某事
complain of sth.诉说(病痛等)
精讲:
complain为不及物动词,接宾语时需搭配介词about/,of,to后接抱怨的对象。
例句:
She often complains to her friends about the heavy homework
真题链接:
He complained
the manager about the poor service.(答案:to)
2.request/rI'kwest/n.请求,要求
核心搭配:
make a request for sth.请求某物
at one's request应某人的要求
高中外研版
【必修第二册】
Unit2固定搭配精讲
request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事(动词用法)
精讲:
作名词时常用搭配”make a request'',作动词时后接不定式作宾补,语气比ask正式。
例句:
The students made a request for more library books.
真题链接:
We should respect others'
and try to help them.(答案:requests)
3.attract/'traekt/v.吸引,引起…的兴趣
核心搭配:
attract one's attention吸引某人的注意力
be attracted by被…吸叼引
attract sb.to sth.使某人对某物感兴趣
精讲:
attract为及物动词,可直接接宾语,其名词形式为attraction(吸引力)。
例句:
The colorful lanterns attracted many visitors.
真题链接:
Her sweet smile
the attention of all the people in the room.(答案:attracted)
4.decorate/dekareit/v.装饰,布置,美化
核心搭配:
decorate.with.用…装佈…
decorate for.为…(节日等)装饰
精讲:
固定搭配”decorate..with.”中,with后接装饰的材料或物品。
例句:
We decorated the Christmas tree with lights and stars.
真题链接:
People usually
their houses with red lanterns during the Spring Festival.(decorate)
5.competition/.kDmp3'th/h.比赛,竞赛
核心搭配:
enter a competition参加比赛
win a competition赢得比赛
a competition between/among.…之间的比赛
精讲:
competition为可数名词,常与动词enter,win,hold等搭配。
例句:
He decided to enter the English speaking competition.
真题链接:
高中外研版
【必修第二册】
Unit2固定搭配精讲
Our school will hold a singing
next month.
(答案:competition)
6.host /haust/h.东道主,主人;V.主持,主办
核心搭配:
act as host担任主人/东道主
host a party/game举办聚会/比赛
he host country东道主国家
精讲:
作名词时指“主人”,作动词时强调“主动举办或主持活动”。
例句:
China will host the next Winter Olympics.
真题链接:
As the
of the party,she welcomed all the guests warmly.(答袲:host)
7.occasion /a'ker3/m.场合,时刻
核心搭配:
on this/.that occasion在这个/那个场合
on occasion偶尔,有时
a special occasion特殊场合
精讲:
on occasion为固定短语,相当于sometimes,注意occasion前常用介词on。
例句:
On formal occasions,people usually wear suits and ties.
真题链接:
We should dress properly for different
(答案:occasions)
8.fancy/faensi/adj.花哨的,别致的:n.幻想,喜爱
核心搭配:
fancy dress化装服(固定短语)
have a fancy for sth.喜欢某物
fancy doing sth.想要做某事(口语)
精讲:
fancy作形容词时强调“装饰华丽的”,作名词时常用搭配have a fancy for'”。
例句
Children love to wear fancy dress at Halloween
真题链接:
She has a」
for classical music and often listens to it..(答案:fancy)
9.indicate/'ndikert/.w.表明,显示
核心搭配:
indicate sth.tosb.向某人指出某事
3
高中外研版
【必修第二册】
Unit2固定搭配精讲
indicate that..表明…(后接从句)
精讲:
indicate为及物动词,常接名词、代词或从句,强调“通过信号或迹象显示”。
例句:
The survey indicates that most students prefer online learning.
真题链接:
The red light
that the machine is not working.(答案:indicates)
l0.wave /weIv/v.挥手,招手;n.波浪
核心搭配:
wave at/.tosb.向某人挥手(打招呼或告别)
wave goodbye挥手告别
a wave of.一阵…(如a wave of anger一阵愤怒)
精讲:
wave作动词时,at/o均可接对象,作名词时常用搭配”a wave of'表示“一阵”。
例句:
He waved to us when he got on the bus.
真题链接:
She
goodbye to her parents and left for college.(答案:waved)
综合训练
综合训训练
一、
单项选择
1.Many customers came to
the manager about the delayed delivery
·A.complain to
·B.complain of
·C.request to
·D.request for
2.The bright colors of the flowers the bees from far away.
·A.attracted
高中外研版
【必修第二册】
Unit2固定搭配精讲
·B.decorated
·C.indicated
·D.waved
3.Our school will
an English speech competition next Friday.
·A.host
·B.act
·C.enter
·D.win
4.On formal
men are expected to wear suits and ties.
·A.occasions
·B.competitions
·C.hosts
·D.fancies
5.The surveyresults
that most students are satisfied with the new teaching method.
·A.indicate
·B.attract
·C.decorate
·D.request
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
高中外研版
【必修第二册】
Unit2固定搭配精讲
1.She often
(向…抱怨)her parents about the strict rules at home.
2.We need to
(用…装饰)the classroom with balloons for the party.
3.The
(东道主国家)has prepared excellent facilities for the athletes.
4.On special
(场合),people in this country usually give each other gifts.
5.The red traffic light
(表明)that we must stop driving..
三、首字母填空
1.If you have any problems,you can c to the teacher about them.
2.The company received manyrfor better working conditions from the employees
3.The beautiful scenery in the countryside a thousands of tourists every year.
4.My sister likes to wear f
dresses with many colorful patterns.
5.As the h
of the meeting,he introduced all the guests to the audience.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Many students are interested in(enter)the singing competition this year
2.The teacher asked us to(decorate)the blackboard with drawings and slogans.
3.Her cheerful smile
(attract)the attention of everyone in the room just now.
4.They decided to hold a party(celebrate)their team's victory in the competition
5.On this special occasion,we should dress
(proper)to show respect.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.complain to 2.decorate 3.host country 4.occasions 5.indicates
I.首字母填空
1.complain 2.requests 3.attracts 4.fancy 5.host
6
高中外研版
【必修第二册】
Unit2固定搭配精讲
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.entering 2.decorate 3.attracted 4.to celebrate 5.properly
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