Unit 2 Onwards and upwards 二-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第一册（外研版）

选择性必修第一册外研版 【单元精讲】 固定搭配与综合训练 单元精讲 【Unit2】Onwards and upwards 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 outcome/'atkm/h.结果，后果upset /Ap'set/adj.心烦意乱的， gentleness/'d3 entlnas/n.和蔼， worthwhile/w3:0'waIl/adi.重烦恼的 温和 要的：值得做的 elect'lekt/v.选举，推选 companionship /kam'paenianfip/n. blanket/'blaenkit/n.毯子，毛毯 blessing/'blesm/n.幸事，幸运 友谊：友好交往 beaver /'bi:va(r)m.河狸，海狸 appreciative为'pri:ftrv//adj.感fingertip/'figatip/h.指尖 cucumber'kju:kamba()M.黄激的 outline/'autlam/m.外形，轮廓 瓜 worthy/w3:i/ad.值得尊敬的：intoxicate/m'toksikert/.v.使兴 enthusiastic/m,0ju:zi'estIk/adj.值得赞赏的 奋，使陶醉 热心的，热衷的 worthy of值得…的 pageant/'ped3ant/h.盛大的（露 contest/'kontest/n.比赛，竞赛 mere /mIa()/adj.仅仅，只不过天)演出 固定及常见搭配 1.outcome/'atkm/m.结果，后果 核心搭配： the outcome of... .…的结果 predict the outcome预测结果 positive/negative outcome 积极/消极结果 精讲： outcome为可数名词，侧重事件发展的最终结果，常与介词of搭配引出具体事件。 例句： The outcome of the experiment surprised all of us 真题链接： The team is waiting anxiously for the of the competition.(答案：outcome) 2.worthwhile/,w3:0'wal/adj.重要的：值得做的 核心搭配： be worthwhile to do sth. 值得做某事 be worthwhile doing sth.值得做某事 选择性必修第一册外研版 【单元精讲】 固定搭配与综合训练 a worthwhile task 一项值得做的任务 精讲： worthwhile可作表语或定语，两种搭配(todo/doing)均可，区别于woth(仅用worth doing)和 worthy (worthy to be done/worthy of being done). 例句： It is worthwhile to spend time learning a second language 真题链接： Volunteering in the community is a experience for teenagers.(答案：worthwhile) 3.enthusiastic/m,juzi'estrk/adj.热心的，热衷的 核心搭配： be enthusiastic about sth./doing sth.对某事/做某事热心 an enthusiastic supporter热情的支持者 精讲： about为介词，后接名词或动名词，其名词形式为enthusiasm(热情)。 例句： She is always enthusiastic about participating in class discussions. 真题链接： Our teacher is about helping us improve our writing skills.(答案：enthusiastic) 4.contest/'kontest/.n.比赛，竞赛 核心搭配： enter a contest 。参加比赛 win a contest 赢得比赛 a singing/spelling contest 歌唱/拼写比赛 精讲： contest指有规则、分胜负的竞赛，区别于game(侧重娱乐性)和competition(泛指竞争)。 例句： He decided to enter the English speech contest next month. 真题链接： Mary won first prize in the school's poetry (答案：contest). 5.elect/lekt/w选举，推选 核心搭配： elect sb.as... 选举某人为… elect to do sth. 选择做某事 be elected president当选总统（零冠词） 精讲： elect后接职位名词时，若职位唯一，常省略冠词；被动语态中常用be elected+职位”。 例句： We elected Tom as our monitor last week. 2 选择性必修第一册外研版 【单元精讲】 固定搭配与综合训练 真题链接： He was chairman of the Students'Union by his classmates.(答案：elected) 6.blessing/'bles/n.幸事，幸运 核心搭配： a blessing in disguise 塞翁失马（因祸得福） count one's blessings 感恩所拥有的事物 be a blessing to sb.对某人来说是幸事 精讲： blessing可指“祝福”或“幸事”，搭配a blessing in disguise为高频习语。 例句： Losing that job was a blessing in disguise-now I have a better one. 真题链接： Having good health is the greatest in life.(答案：blessing) 7.worthy'w3:i/adj.值得尊敬的：值得赞赏的 核心搭配： be worthy of sth. 值得… be worthy of being done值得被做 be worthy to be done值得被做 精讲： worthy后接of+名词/动名词（被动式），或to be done,区别于worth doing(主动表被动)。 例句： His efforts are worthy of our praise. 真题链接： The book is of being read again and again.(答、：worthy) 8.worthy of值得…的 核心搭配： worthy of attention值得关注 worthy of consideration 值得考虑 worthy of love and respect值得爱与尊重 精讲： 该短语后接名词或动名词，是书面语中表达“价值”的重要结构。 例句： The problem is worthy of careful study. 真题链接： This suggestion is of serious consideration by the committee..(答案：worthy) 9.mere /mIa()/adj.仅仅，只不过 核心搭配： 3 选择性必修第一册外研版 【单元精讲】 固定搭配与综合训练 a mere child 仅仅是个孩子 mere words 空洞的言辞 mere coincidence 纯属巧合 精讲： mere修饰名词，强调“数量少或程度轻”，常含“不起眼却意外重要”的意味。 例句： It took her a mere 30 minutes to finish the task. 真题链接： What he said was an excuse,not the truth.(答案：mere) 10.outline/'aotlam/m.外形，轮廓：v.概述 核心搭配： draw an outline画轮廓 make an outline of... 概述… the outline of a plan计划的大纲 精讲： 作动词时，outline sth.表示“简要说明”，相当于summarize 例句： Before writing,you should make an outline of your essay. 真题链接： The speaker began by the main points of his talk.（答案：outlining） 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The team is waiting anxiously for the of the competition. ·A.outcome ·B.outline ·C.contest ·D.blessing 2.Our teacher is about helping us improve our writing skills 4 选择性必修第一册外研版 【单元精讲】 固定搭配与综合训练 ·A.enthusiastic ·B.worthwhile ·C.worthy ·D.mere 3.Mary won first prize in the school's poetry ·A.game ·B.contest ·C.competition ·D.outline 4.He was」 chairman of the Students'Union by his classmates. ·A.elected ·B.chosen ·C.selected ·D.picked 5.The book is of being read again and again. ·A.woth ·B.worthwhile ·C.worthy ·D.enthusiastic J 选择性必修第一册外研版 【单元精讲】 固定搭配与综合训练 二、 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.Itis (值得做的)to spend time learning a second language. 2.She decided to enter the English speech (比赛)next month, 3.Losing that job was a (因祸得福)now I have a better one. 4.Before writing,you should make an(of your essay. 5.What he said was (仅仅)an excuse,not the truth 三、首字母填空 1.We elected Tom as our m last week 2.Having good health is the greatest b in life 3.The speaker began by othe main points of his talk 4.She is always e about participating in class discussions. 5.You need to make an o before writing your essay. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.We should elect our monitor based on his (enthusiastic)for the job 2.It is worthwhile(spend)time with family and friends. 3.The problem is worthy of(careful)study. 4.He decided to enter the (sing)contest next month. 5.She was elected (president)of the club last year. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.A5.C Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.worthwhile 2.contest 3.blessing in disguise 4.outline 5.mere 6 选择性必修第一册外研版 【单元精讲】 固定搭配与综合训练 ⅡI首字母填空 1.monitor 2.blessing 3.outlining 4.enthusiastic 5.outline V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.enthusiasm 2.spending 3.careful 4.singing 5.president 7