Unit 6 At one with nature二-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第一册（外研版）

高中必修第一册外研版 【nit6】 At one with nature Unit 6 【Unit6】At one with nature 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 rescue/'reskju:/v.&n.营救，救情况，突发事件 forecast/'fo:ka:st/w.&n.预报， 援 emergency exit紧急出口 预测 relief /rI'li:fn.缓解，减轻；宽慰first aid急救 terrace/'teras/n.梯田 aid/erdv.&n.援助，帮助 kit /kit/h.成套工具，工具箱 dynasty/'dmasti/n.朝代 donate/d'net/v.捐赠，捐献 first aid kit急救箱 completion /k3m'pli:n/m.完成， donation/dau'nenn.捐赠物，warn /wo:n/w.警告，告诫 结束 捐款 warning/'w3n四/n.警告，警示region/'ri:d3n/h.地区，区域 volunteer/,vplan'ta()/w.自愿predict /pri'dikt/v.预测，预报therefore/'ǒeaf:(r)/adv.因此， 做，义务做 prediction /prr'dik/n/n.预言，预由此 emergency/i'm3:d3ansi/h.紧急测 steep/stip/adj.陡峭的，峻峭的 固定及常见搭配 1. rescue/'reskju:w.&n.营救，救援 核心搭配： rescue sb.fom..从…营救某人 carry out a rescue实施救援 come to one'srescue前来救援 精讲： rescue作动词时，常用”rescue sb.fiom+地点/危险”结构；作名词时，多与”实施、进行”类动词 搭配。 例句： The firefighters rescued three children from the burning building. 真题链接： The soldiers tried their best to the villagers trapped in the flood.(rescue) 2.relief /rI'lifh.缓解，减轻；宽慰 核心搭配： to one's relief令某人宽慰的是 a sense of relief一种宽慰感 高中必修第一册外研版 【nit6】 At one with nature relief from.…的缓解 精讲： relief为不可数名词，常用'to one's relief'置于句首作状语，表达情绪变化。 例句： To my relief,the doctor said the injury was not serious. 真题链接： When she heard the good news,a great sense of came over her.(答案：relief) 3.aid/eIdv.&n.援助，帮助 核心搭配： first aid急救 come to one'said援助某人 with the aid of..在…的帮助下 精讲： aid作名词时，”first aid'为固定短语：作动词时，可直接接宾语，强调提供支持”。 例句： We should learn some knowledge of first aid in daily life. 真题链接： The local government provided to the homeless after the earthquake.(答案：aid) 4.donate/da'net/w.捐赠，捐献 核心搭配： donate sth.tosb.sth.向…捐赠某物 donate money捐款 donate blood献血 精讲： donate为及物动词，常用'donate sth.to.”结构，其名词形式为donation. 例句： Many people donated food and clothes to the poor area 真题链接： He decided to his old books to the school library. (答案：donate) 5.emergency/i'm3:d3 ensi/n.紧急情况，突发事件 核心搭配： in an emergency在紧急情况下 emergency exit紧急出口 emergency treatment紧急治疗 精讲： emergency为可数名词，”in an emer'gency”为固定搭配，常在安全提示场景中使用。 例句： You must keep calm in an emergency. 2 高中必修第一册外研版 【nit6】 At one with nature 真题链接： The sign” exit'shows the way to escape when there is danger.(答案：emergency) 6. warn /wo:n/v.警告，告诫 核心搭配： warn sb.of/about sth.警告某人某事 warn sb.not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事 warn sb.against doing sth.告诫某人不要做某事 精讲： wam后接双宾语时，常用'warn sb.of sth.”或”warn sb.(not)to do sth.”结构。 例句： The teacher warned us of the danger of swimming in the river. 真题链接： The police people not to walk alone at night in that area. (答案：warned) 7.predict/prr'dktv.预测，预报 核心搭配： predict sth.预测某事 predict that.预测…（接从句） predict the future预测未来 精讲： predict为及物动词，其名词形式为prediction,常与”天气、未来”等名词搭配。 例句： Some scientists predict that robots will play a big role in our life 真题链接： It's difficult to the result of the football match.(答案：predict) 8.forecast/'fbka:st/w.&n.预报，预测 核心搭配： weather forecast天气预报 forecast sth.预报某事 make a forecast做预测 精讲： forecast作动词和名词时拼写相同，”weather forecast'为高频固定短语。 例句： The radio says the weather forecast for tomorrow is sunny. 真题链接： According to the weather ,it will rain tomorrow.(答案：forecast) 9.volunteer/voln'tIar)/w.自愿做，义务做 核心搭配： 高中必修第一册外研版 【nit6】 At one with nature volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事 volunteer for sth.自愿参加某事 volunteer work志愿工作 精讲： volunteer作动词时，常用'volunteer to do sth.”结构，强调”主动付出时间或精力”。 例句： Many students volunteered to clean the park on weekends. 真题链接： She decided to as a teacher in the rural area after graduation..(答案：volunteer) 10.region/'ri:d39n/n.地区，区域 核心搭配： in the region在该地区 mountain region山区 regional culture地域文化 精讲： region为可数名词，常与表示方位或特征的形容词搭配，如"mountain region'”coastal region”。 例句： This plant grows well in the southern region of China. 真题链接： The climate varies from to region in our country. (答案：region) l1.therefore/eafo:(r)/adv.因此，由此 核心搭配： herefore+句子因此·（表结果） 精讲： herefore为副词，常用于句首或句中，连接因果关系，需用逗号与后面句子隔开。 例句： He worked hard;therefore,he passed the exam. 真题链接： She didn't study hard, she failed the test.(答案：therefore) l2.first aid kit急救箱 核心搭配： a first aid kit一个急救箱 carry a first aid kit携带急救箱 use a first aid kit使用急救箱 精讲： first aid kit为固定名词短语，指'装有急救用品的箱子”，常在安全知识类题目中出现。 例句： It's necessary to keep a first aid kit in the car when traveling. 4 高中必修第一册外研版 【nit6】 At one with nature 真题链接： You should put some bandages and medicine in the (答案：first aid kit) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The firefighters managed to five people from the burning house. ·A.rescue ·B.relief ·C.aid ·D.donate 2 my relief,the missing child was found safe and sound. ·A.In ·B.To ·C.With ·D.For 3.You should learn some basic knowledge to deal with sudden injuries. ·A.first aid ·B.emergency ·C.volunteer 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit6】 At one with nature ·D.region 4.The government provided food and medicine as to the earthquake victims. ·A.rescue ·B.aid ·C.relief ·D.donation 5.He to teach in the remote village after graduating from college. ·A.volunteered ·B.predicted ·C.forecast ·D.warned 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The doctor gave him some medicine for the (缓解)of pain 2.In case of__(紧急情况)，press the red button immediately. 3.Many people (money to help the poor children go to school. 4.The weather (预报)says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow. 5.We should stay calm (在紧急情况下). 三、首字母填空 1.The soldiers c out a rescue mission to save the trapped miners. 2.She felt a great s of relief when she heard the good news. 3.With the a of a map,we finally found the way to the mountain region. 6 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit6】 At one with nature 4.The teacher w us not to swim in the deep river alone. 5.It's difficult to pthe exact time of the arrival of the storm. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Many volunteers offered (help)with the rescue work after the flood. 2.To our (relieve),the patient's condition improved greatly. 3.The local people(donate)a lot of clothes to the disaster area last week. 4.He is good at (predict)the outcome of football matches. 5.In an emergency,knowing how to use a first aid kit can be(life)saving. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2B 3.A4.B5.A IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.relief 2.emergency 3.donate 4.forecast 5.in an emergency I.首字母填空 1.carried 2.sense 3.aid 4.warned 5.predict V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.to help 2relief 3.donated 4.predicting 5.life 7