内容正文:
高中必修第二册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3 On the move
Unit 3
【Unit3】On the move
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
display/dr'splei/n.显示器
可获得的
involve/i'volv/w.包含,需要
monitor /'mpnIt(r)/N.监视,监skip/skpN.跳绳
master/'ma:sta)/n.大师,能手
测
plank /plaenk/h.平板支撑
response/rI'sppns/n.回答,答复
setting/'set)/h.(机器、仪器等balance/'baelans/n.平衡
interpret/m't3 prIt/v.理解,了
调控装置的)设定位置,调节点bar /ba:r)/M.横木
解,解释
adjustable/月'd3 Astabl/adj.可调upper/'pa(r)/adj.(位置)较上data/'det/n.资料,数据
整的,可调节的
的,较高的,上面的
label/'lerbl/n.标签,标记
available/A'verlabl/adj.可用的,bone /baun/m.骨头,骨
固定及常见搭配
1.display/d'sple/n.显示器
核心搭配:
on display展出;陈列
a digital display数字显示器
display sth.on the screen在屏幕上显示某物
精讲:
display作名词时可指“显示器”或“展示”,作动词时表示“显示、陈列”,搭配on display相当
于on show。
例句:
The latest smartphones are on display in the store window.
真题链接:
The data is clearly_on the computer screen.(答案:displayed)
2.monitor/mDnita(/w.监视,监测
核心搭配:
monitor the environment监测环境
monitor sb.'s progress监视某人的进展
a heart monitor心脏监测器(n.监测器)
精讲:
高中必修第二册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3 On the move
monitor作动词时强调“持续观察并记录”,作名词可指“监测器”或“班长”。
例句:
Scientists use special equipment to monitor air pollution levels.
真题链接:
The system canthe temperature and humidity in real time.(答案:monitor)
3.setting/'set/h.(机器、仪器等调控装置的)设定位置,调节点
核心搭配:
adjust the setting调整设置
a default setting默认设置
the setting of a camera相机设置
精讲:
setting常用复数形式settings表示“各项设置”,搭配adjust强调“根据需要调整”。
例句:
Please check the settings before starting the machine.
真题链接:
You can change the _of the air conditioner to make it cooler.(setting)
4.available/'verlabl/adj.可用的,可获得的
核心搭配:
be available for sth.可用于某事
be available to sb.对某人来说可获得
available resources可用资源
精讲:
available表示“可得到的”,常用于物作主语,强调“随时可用”。
例句:
These books are available for all students in the library.
真题链接:
Is there a room_in this hotel tonight?(答案:available)
5.involve/m'vDlv/v.包含,需要
核心搭配:
involve doing sth.需要做某事
involve sb.in sth.使某人参与某事
be involved in参与:涉及
精讲:
involve后接动名词作宾语,不接不定式,搭配be involved in强调“卷入或参与某活动”。
例句:
Learning a language involves practicing every day.
真题链接:
The project will working with a team from different countries.(involve)
高中必修第二册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3 On the move
6.master/ma:sta(r)/m.大师,能手;V.掌握
核心搭配:
a master of sth.…能手
master a skill掌握一项技能
master a foreign language掌握一门外语
精讲:
master作动词时强调“熟练掌握”,比leam程度更深,搭配master sth.表示“精通某事”。
例句:
He spent years practicing to master the art of painting
真题链接:
It takes time and effort to_a new language.(答案:master)
7.interpret /In't3prtw.理解,了解,解释
核心搭配:
interpret data解读数据
interpret a poem解释一首诗
interpret sb.'s words理解某人的话
精讲:
interpret强调“主观解读或解释”,区别于explain(客观说明原因),常用于数据分析、文学作
品等场景。
例句:
We need to interpret the results carefully before making a decision.
真题链接:
How do you_this sentence in the passage?(答案:interpret).
8.balance/'baelans/h.平衡
核心搭配:
keep a balance保持平衡
a balance between A and B A与B之间的平衡
lose balance失去平衡
精讲:
balance作名词时常用搭配keep a balance强调“在对立事物间保持协调”,如工作与休息。
例句:
It's important to keep a balance between study and exercise.
真题链接:
You should try to maintain a good between work and life.(答案:balance)
9.response'sppns/n.回答,答复
核心搭配:
in response to作为对…的回应
a quick response快速答复
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高中必修第二册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3 On the move
make a response做出回应
精讲:
response为可数名词,搭配in response to后接名词或动名词,相当于“作为…的回应”。
例句:
He sent a letter in response to her invitation
真题链接:
We are still waiting for their_to our proposal.(答案:response)
l0.data/'deta/n.资料,数据
核心搭配:
collect data收集数据
analyze data分析数据
raw data原始数据
精讲:
data为不可数名词(也可视为datum的复数,但常用作单数),搭配collect/analyze强调“数据
处理过程”。
例句:
The research is based on the data from 500 students.
真题链接:
Scientists need to collect enough-before drawing a conclusion.(data)
11.adjustable/A'd3 Astabl/adj.可调整的,可调节的
核心搭配:
an adjustable chair可调节座椅
adjustable settings可调整设置
be adjustable to sth.可适应某事
精讲:
adjustable由动词adjust加后缀-able构成,强调“可根据需要改变”,常用于描述家具、仪器等。
例句:
This desk has an adjustable height for different users.
真题链接:
The lamp has an _arm so you can change the direction of the light.(adjustable)
12.upper/'pa)/ad.(位置)较上的,较高的,上面的
核心搭配:
the upper part上部
upper body上身
upper floor较高楼层
精讲:
upper表示“位置在上的”,反义词为lower,常用搭配upper body指“上半身”,用于描述身体
部位或空间位置。
高中必修第二册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3 On the move
例句:
You need to strengthen your upper body with these exercises.
真题链接:
Thepart of the mountain is covered with snow all year round.(答案:upper)
13.bone /b3n/m.骨头,骨
核心搭配:
broken bone骨折
bone structure骨骼结构
a bone in the arm手臂骨头
精讲:
bone为可数名词,常用搭配broken bone强调“骨折”,医学或生理场景中常见。
例句:
Eating milk and eggs can help strengthen your bones.
真题链接:
He fell off the bike and broke a in his leg.(答案:bone)
14.label/lebl/n.标签,标记
核心搭配:
attach a label贴标签
a price label价格标签
read the label阅读标签
精讲:
label作名词时指“贴在物品上的说明标签”,搭配attach强调“粘贴动作”,read强调“获取信
息”。
例句:
Always read the label before taking medicine.
真题链接:
Don't forget to put a_with your name on the suitcase.(答案:label)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.The latest models of smartwatches are-display in the science museum.
A.on
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高中必修第二册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3 On the move
B.in
C.at
D.for
2.The environmental group uses special tools tothe water quality in the river.
A.display
B.monitor
C.master
D.balance
3.You can adjust theof the camera to get clearer photos in different light.
A.setting
B.data
C.response
D.label
4.Is there any fresh milk in the fridge for breakfast tomorrow?
A.available
B.adjustable
C.upper
D.involved
5.Learning programmingunderstanding basic logic and practicing regularly.
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高中必修第二册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3 On the move
A.suggests
B.involves
C.interprets
D.displays
6.It takes years of practice tothe skill of playing the piano perfectly.
A.learn
B.master
C.monitor
D.balance
7.The scientist spent three monthsthe research data to find a pattern.
A.collecting
B.displaying
C.interpreting
D.setting
8.We need to keep a goodbetween work and rest to stay healthy.
A.response
B.balance
C.data
D.label
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高中必修第二册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3 On the move
9.The company sent an email into our complaint about the product.
A.answer
B.reply
C.response
D.reaction
10.The research team collected enough_from over 1,000 participants to support their conclusion.
A.datum
B.datas
C.data
D.datums
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.The temperature in the greenhouse is()by a computer system 24 hours a day.
2.Please check the()of the printer before printing the document.
3.These old photos are()in the school library this week.
4.There are no tickets._(可用的)for the concert this Saturday..
5.The project will()cooperation between the marketing and design teams.
6.She finally()the local language after living abroad for two years.
7.The teacher asked us to_()the poem from a historical perspective.
8.It's difficult to keep a()between family and career.
9.The manager promised a quick_()to our suggestion.
10.The students are learning how to collect and analyze(in science class.
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高中必修第二册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3 On the move
三、首字母填空
1.The museum has many ancient artifacts on dthis month.
2.Doctors use a heart m to check patients'heart rates.
3.The default sof the phone may need to be changed for better performance.
4.This library has over 10,000 books a for students to borrow.
5.The job i working with children,so patience is necessary.
6.He wants to m_French before studying in Paris next year
7.How do you i this sentence in the context of the whole passage?
8.Riding a bike requires good bto avoid falling
9.The company's rto the crisis was praised by the public.
10.The scientists spent months collecting raw d for their study.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The data(display)clearly on the screen for everyone to see.
2.The system is designed to(monitor)changes in air pressure in real time.
3.We need to adjust the(setting)of the machine according to the user's height.
4.These resources are(available)to all students in the school computer lab
5.The project involves(work)with experts from different fields.
6.She spent three years(master)traditional Chinese painting techniques.
7.The results of the experiment need to_(interpret)carefully by the research team.
8.Keeping a balance between study and exercise_(be)important for teenagers.
9.The company's response to the customer's complaint-(receive)positive feedback.
10.Collecting and analyzing-(data)is a key part of scientific research.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2B3.A4.A5B6.B7.C8.B9.C10.C
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高中必修第二册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 3 On the move
IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.monitored 2.setting
3.on display 4.available 5.involve
6.mastered
7interpret
8.balance
9.response 10.data
I首字母填空
1.display 2.monitor
3.setting
4.available 5.involves
6.master
7.interpret
8.balance 9.response
10.data
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.is displayed 2.monitor 3.settings 4.available 5.working
6.mastering 7.be interpreted 8.is 9.received 10.data
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