内容正文:
高中选择性必修第一册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 2
精讲专版
【Unit2】Onwards and upwards
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
the pageant of(历史事件的)缤
haunt /ho:nt/n.(某人)常去的tactile/'taektarl/adj.触觉的
纷场景
地方
perfume/p3:fjum/h.香味
probe /praub/v.调查;探究
permanent/'p3 manant//adj.长relish/'relif/n..享受,乐趣
dawn /do:n/n.黎明,破晓
久的:永久的
norsel./mo:sln.(尤指食物的)
delight/dr'lart/h.使人高兴的事
descend/dr'send/w.降临:来临一小片,一小块
revelation /reva'leifn/n.
展现,mighty/'maIti/adj.强有力的;雄delightful/d'latf/adj
令人愉
显示
伟的
快的,讨人喜欢的
workaday/w3kade/adj.平凡strains of music曲调和旋律
literary/'Itarari/adj.文学的
的:平淡的
orchestra/':kIstra/h.(大型的)embarrassed/m'baerast/ad
.难
amid/a'mId/prep.在…之中
管弦乐队
堪的,尴尬的
固定及常见搭配
1.probe /praub/w.调查;探究
核心搭配:
probe into sth.调查某事
probe a problem探究问题
精讲:
probe作动词时,常与into搭配,表示深入调查或探究,多用于正式语境。
例句:
Scientists are probing into the causes of the disease
真题链接:
The police decided to
the case further.(答案:probe)
2.dawn/dbn/m.黎明,破晓
核心搭配:
at dawn黎明时分
the dawn of.…的开端
精讲:
高中选择性必修第一册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 2
at dawn为固定搭配,表示“在黎明”,dawm也可用于比喻义“开端”,如he dawn of a new era
(新时代的开端)。
例句:
We started our journey at dawn to avoid the traffic
真题链接:
The ancient city comes alive
dawn.
(答案:at)
3.delight/d'lart/n.使人高兴的事
核心搭配:
take delight in sth.以某事为乐
to one'sdelight令某人高兴的是
精讲:
take delight in后接名词或动名词,表示“从中获得乐趣”;to one's delight为插入语,置于
句首或句中。
例句:
She takes delight in helping others.
真题链接:
our delight,the team won the championship.(答案:To)
4.amid/3'mId/prep.在…之中
核心搭配:
amid the chaos在混乱之中
amid all the noise在一片喧闹中
精讲:
anid表示“在…中间”,后接名词,强调被包围的状态,多用于书面语。
例句:
The old castle stood amid the mountains
真题链接:
The soldier remained calm
the battle.(答案:amid)
5.permanent/'p3mnnt/adj.长久的:永久的
核心搭配:
permanent damage永久性损伤
permanent residence永久居住
精讲:
permanent强调状态的“持久不变”,反义词为temporary(临时的)。
例句:
The accident left him with permanent injuries.
真题链接:
This job offers a
contract.
(答案:permanent)
高中选择性必修第一册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 2
6.descend/dr'send/v.降临:来临
核心搭配:
descend on sb./sth.突然降临到…
descend into sth.陷入(某种状态)
精讲:
descend on表示“突然到来”,descend into表示“陷入(不好的状态)”。
例句:
Darkness descended on the small town
真题链接:
The village
into silence after the festival.(答案:descended)
7.elish/'"relm.享受,乐趣
核心搭配:
with relish津津有味地
have a relish for sth.喜爱某事
精讲:
with relish为固定短语,作状语,表示“津津有味地”;have a relish for表示“对…有兴趣”。
例句:
She ate the cake with relish.
真题链接:
He reads science fiction
relish.(答案:with)
8.literary/'ltareri/adj.文学的
核心搭配:
literary works文学作品
literary criticism文学批评
精讲:
literary修饰与文学相关的事物,其名词形式为literature(文学)。
例句:
We are studying classical literary works this term
真题链接:
This magazine focuses on
analysis.(答案:literary)
9.embarrassed/m'baerast//adj.难堪的,尴尬的
核心搭配:
be embarrassed about sth.因某事感到尴尬
feel embarrassed感到尴尬
精讲:
embarrassed修饰人,表示“感到尴尬的”,其动词形式为embarrass(使尴尬)。
例句:
He was embarrassed about his mistake.
高中选择性必修第一册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 2
真题链接:
She felt
when she forgot the answer.
(答案:embarrassed)
l0.perfume/'p3fjum/m.香味
核心搭配:
the perfume of flowers花香
a bottle of perfume一瓶香水
精讲:
perfume可指“香味”或“香水”,表示“…的香味”时用the perfume of sth
例句:
The garden was filled with the perfume of roses.
真题链接:
She bought a new
for her mother.(答案:perfume)
1l.strains of music曲调和旋律
核心搭配:
the strains of music音乐的旋律
hear strains of music听到音乐声
精讲:
strains of music为固定短语,指“断断续续的乐曲声”,常作主语或宾语。
例句:
We could hear the strains of music from the next room
真题链接:
The air was filled with the
of music.(答案:strains)
12.haunt /h3nt/m.(某人)常去的地方
核心搭配:
a favorite haunt常去的地方
one's childhood haunt童年常去的地方
精讲:
haunt作名词时,指“经常光顾的场所”,多用于单数形式。
例句:
The old cafe was a popular haunt for artists.
真题链接:
The park is a
for local children.(答案:haunt)
综合训练
高中选择性必修第一册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 2
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.The research team decided to the mystery of the ancient civilization further.
·A.probe
·B.search
·C.explore
·D.investigate
2.The hikers set off
dawn to reach the summit before noon.
·A.in
·B.on
·C.t
·D.by
3
our delight,the experiment turned out to be a great success.
·A.For
·B.To
·C.With
·D.In
4.The old temple has stood
the mountains for over a thousand years.
·A.between
J
高中选择性必修第一册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 2
·B.among
·C.anid
·D.within
5.The company offers.
contracts to its full-time employees.
·A.permanent
·B.temporary
·C.instant
·D.constant
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.The police are trying to
(调查)the cause of the accident.
2.The village
(陷入)into darkness as the sun set.
3.She ate the delicious cake
(津津有味地)
4.This library has a large collection of classical
(文学的)works.
5.The park near our school is a popular
(常去的地方)for students after class.
三、首字母填空
1.The detective tried to p
into the case to find the truth
2.The dawn of the new century brought hope to people a all the difficulties.
3.He has ar for adventure stories and reads them every night.
4.The air was filled with the s of music from the concert hall.
5.The small town is a favorite h for tourists during the summer.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
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高中选择性必修第一册外研版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 2
1.The accident left him with
(permanent)damage to his eyesight
2.She felt
(embarrass)when she realized she had made a silly mistake.
3.The perfume of the flowers(descend)on the garden in the evening.
4.He takes great (delight)in teaching children to play the piano.
5.We could hear the
(strain)of music from the neighboring room
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2.C3B4.C5.A
IⅡ根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.probe 2.descended 3.with relish
4.literary
5.haunt
I首字母填空
1.probe 2.amid 3.relish 4.strains 5.haunt
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.permanent 2.embarrassed 3.descended 4.delight 5.strains
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