Unit 3 The world meets China 一-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第四册（外研版）

高中外研版 【Unit3】 选择性必修第四册 Unit 3 The world meets China 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 gateway/'geitwel/n.通向…的 宗教建筑、公共空间，兼具艺术scro/skr3l/n.纸卷，卷轴（中 门户 与文化记录功能) 国传统书画的经典载体形式) oasis/AU'eisIs/n.(沙漠中的)绿religious/r'ld39sadj.宗教的 ceramics/sa'raemiks/n.陶瓷制 洲（常比喻困境中的希望之地）Apsaras/.psr3sn.飞天（中国品（中国传统工艺品类，如瓷器 glorious/'glb:Iies/adj.辉煌的 敦煌莫高窟等艺术中的仙女形是中华文化的代表性符号之一) boast /b3stN.(地方、机构等)象，以飘逸姿态为典型特征) crossroads/'krDsr audz/n.活动 自豪地拥有（好的事物） immortal/m:tl/m.神 中心，汇集地 grotto/'grDtau/n.小洞穴 heavenly/'hevanli/adj.天国的expo/'ekspau/n.展览会，博览会 testimony/'testmmani/n.证据；证peak /pi:k/n.高峰，顶点 (如世界博览会，是展示文化、科 明 Taoist priest道士（中国道教的技的国际平台） statue/'staet u:n.周雕像；塑像 神职人员，负责宗教仪式等事strengthen/'strenen/W.加强 mur al/mjvaral/m.壁画（常见于务） coverage/'kAvarid3/n.覆盖范围 固定及常见搭配 1.gateway/'gertweI/n.通向…的门户 核心搭配： a gateway to..通向…的门户 the gateway of..…的入口 精讲： gateway为可数名词，常与介词to搭配，表示“通往某地或某领域的途径”。 例句： The Silk Road was once a gateway to cultural exchange between East and West. 真题链接： The ancient city served as a crucial_to the northern regions.(gateway) 2.boast /baust/v.(地方、机构等)自豪地拥有（好的事物） 核心搭配： boast sth.拥有（引以为傲的事物） boast about/of sth.吹嘘某事 1 高中外研版 【Unit 3】选择性必修第四册 boast that... 自夸…… 精讲： 主动语态中， 主语多为地点、机构等， 后直接接宾语表示“拥有”； 接about/of时含贬义“吹嘘”。 例句： This small town boasts a beautiful lake and ancient temples. 真题链接： The museum a collection of over 10， 000 ancient coins. (答案：boasts) 3.strengthen/'stren n/v.加强 核心搭配： strengthen ties relations加强联系/关系 strengthen one's resolve坚定决心 strengthen the economy振兴经济 精讲： strengthen由strength (n.力量) 派生而来， 及物动词， 后直接接宾语。 例句： Regular exercise can strengthen your body and mind. 真题链接： We need to peration with other countries to solve environmental problems. (答案：strengthen) 4.crossroads/'kr roud z/n.活动中心， 汇集地 核心搭配： at the crossroads在十字路口； 处于关键时刻 a cultural crossroads文化汇集地 精讲： cros roads单复数同形， 常与介词at搭配； 比喻义“关键时刻”时， 需用定冠词the。 例句： The city has long been a crossroads of different cultures and traditions. 真题链接： Our company is at the of development and needs to make important decisions. (答案：crossroads) 5.religious /r'ldz s/adj.宗教的 核心搭配： religious beliefs宗教信仰 religious ceremonies宗教仪式 religious at宗教艺术 精讲： religious修饰名词时， 强调与宗教相关的属性， 反义词为secular (世俗的) 。 例句： 2 高中外研版 【Unit3】 选择性必修第四册 The grottoes are famous for their religious murals and statues. 真题链接： People from different backgrounds gathered to celebrate the festival.(religious) 6.testimony/'testmmani/n.证据：证明 核心搭配： a testimony to sth.…的见证/证明 bear testimony to为…作证 give testimony作证 精讲： testimony为可数名词，后常接介词to,表示“对…的证明”，多用于正式语境。 例句： The ancient buildings are a testimony to the city's glorious past 真题链接： These old letters are to the love between the two poets.(testimony) 7.scroll/sk3ln.纸卷，卷轴 核心搭配： a scroll painting卷轴画 unfold a scroll展开卷轴 paint on a scroll在卷轴上作画 精讲： scroll特指中国传统书画的载体，常与painting,calligraphy等词搭配。 例句： The museum displays a rare scroll from the Tang Dynasty. 真题链接： Artists in ancient China often created their works on_. (答案：scrolls) 8.coverage/kAvarId3/h.覆盖范围 核心搭配： media coverage媒体报道 insurance coverage保险范围 coverage of sth.对某事的报道/覆盖 精讲： coverage为不可数名词，常与media,insurance等词搭配；表示“报道”时，后接介词of。 例句： The expo received extensive media coverage across the country. 真题链接： The_of the new policy will include all rural areas by next year.(coverage) 9.mural/'mjuaral/h.壁画 高中外研版 【Unit3】 选择性必修第四册 核心搭配： a mural painting壁画 paint a mural绘制壁画 religious murals宗教壁画 精讲： mural特指绘制在墙壁上的艺术作品，常见于宗教建筑或公共空间。 例句： The Apsaras murals in the grotto are considered masterpieces of ancient art. 真题链接： Visitors were amazed by the colorful_on the temple walls.(murals) l0.peak /pi:k/n.高峰，顶点 核心搭配： reach a peak达到顶峰 the peak season旺季 at the peak of在…的巅峰 精讲： pak可指时间、数量或程度的“最高点”，作动词时表示“达到顶峰”。 例句： Tourism in the area reaches its peak during summer vacation. 真题链接： The athlete's performance was at its when she won the gold medal.(peak) 11.ceramics/se'raemiks/n.陶瓷制品 核心搭配： Chinese ceramics中国陶瓷 ceramics art陶瓷艺术 a collection of ceramics陶瓷藏品 精讲： ceramics常用复数形式，泛指陶瓷制品，是中华文化的重要符号之一。 例句： This shop sells traditional Chinese ceramics,such as vases and bowls 真题链接： The exhibition features over 200 pieces of ancient from the Song Dynasty.(ceramics) 12.exp0/'eksp/h.展览会，博览会 核心搭配： World Expo世界博览会 an exp0 on sth.关于…的博览会 attend an expo参加博览会 精讲： 4 高中外研版 【Unit3】 选择性必修第四册 expo为ex邓osition的缩写，常大写首字母（如Expo),特指大型国际展会。 例句： The city hosted an expo to showcase its cultural and technological achievements. 真题链接： Many countries participated in the held in Shanghai in 2010.(Expo) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The ancient city served as a crucial_to the northern regions. ·A.path ·B.gateway ·C.entrance ·D.passage 2.The museum_a collection of over 10,000 ancient coins. ·A.0wms ·B.boasts ·C.holds ·D.contains 3.We need tocooperation with other countries to solve environmental problems. ·A.strengthen ·B.increase J 高中外研版 【Unit3】 选择性必修第四册 ·C.raise ·D.1if 4.Our company is at the_of development and needs to make important decisions. ·A.crossroad ·B.crossroads ·C.turning ·D.corner 5.People from differentbackgrounds gathered to celebrate the festival. ·A.religion ·B.religious ·C.believer ·D.belief 6.These old letters are-to the love between the two poets. ·A.proof ·B.evidence ·C.testimony ·D.witness 7.Theof the new policy will include all rural areas by next year. ·A.coverage 6 高中外研版 【Unit3】 选择性必修第四册 ·B.range ·C.area ·D.scope 8.Visitors were amazed by the colorful_on the temple walls. ·A.paintings ·B.murals ·C.scrolls ·D.ceramics 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 l.The Silk Road was once a_(通向…的门户)to cultural exchange between East and West. 2.This small town_(自豪地拥有)a beautiful lake and ancient temples. 3.Regular exercise can(your body and mind. 4.The city has long been a_(文化汇集地)of different cultures and traditions. 5.The grottoes are famous for their(宗教壁画)and statues. 6.The ancient buildings are a(L)to the city's glorious past. 7.The museum displays a rare()from the Tang Dynasty. 8.The expo received extensive_(媒体报道)across the country.. 三、首字母填空 1.The Silk Road was a gto cultural exchange between East and West. 2.This shop straditional Chinese ceramics,such as vases and bowls. 3.We shoulds ties with other countries to promote global peace. 4.The city is a cof different cultures and traditions. 7 高中外研版 【Unit3】 选择性必修第四册 5.The temple walls are decorated with beautiful r murals. 6.The ancient coins are a t to the region's commercial history. 7.Artists in ancient China often painted on s 8.The new policy's cwill cover all rural areas by next year. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The city has long been a(crossroads)of different cultures and traditions. 2.These old letters are(testimony)to the love between the two poets. 3.The museum_(boast)a collection of over 10,000 ancient coins. 4.We need to(strengthen)our resolve to protect the environment. 5.The expo received extensive media(cover)across the country. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2B 3.A4.B5.B6.C7.A8B Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.gateway 2.boasts 3.strengthen 4.cultural crossroads 5religious murals 6.testimony 7.scroll 8.media coverage ⅡI.首字母填空 1.gateway 2.sells 3.strengthen 4.crossroads 5.religious 6.testimony 7.scrolls 8.cov- erage V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.crossroads 2.testimony 3.boasts 4.strengthen 5.coverage P