Unit 5 Into the wild三-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第一册（外研版）

高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit5专版】 固定搭配精讲 Unt5专版 【Unit5】Into the wild 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 element/'elmmant/n.基本部分，per /pa(t)prep.每 capture /'kaptfa(r)/v. (用文字 要素 path /pa:θ/n.小径，小道 或图片)记录，捕捉 the elements天气（尤指坏天气）breathtaking/'breoteik/adj.令image/'mrd3h.图像，影像 brave the elements不顾天气恶人惊叹的 after all毕竟，终究 劣，冒着风雨 eagle/i:gl/m.鹰 reaction /ri'ekfn/n.(对某一情 encounter/n'kaonta(r)/h.意外concentrate/'kpnsntrert/v.专注，形或事件的)反应 的相遇，邂逅 专心 fle/falm.档案，文件 variety /va'rarati/n.多样化，变freeze/fri:zw.突然停止，呆住 化 stare/stea).凝视，盯着看 固定及常见搭配 1.element/elmant/n.基本部分，要素 核心搭配： the elements天气（尤指坏天气） brave the elements不顾天气恶劣，冒着风雨 an element of sth.一点，少许（某种品质或特征） 精讲： element表示“要素”时为可数名词，the elements特指“天气（尤指坏天气）”，brave the elements 是固定短语，强调“冒着恶劣天气行动”。 例句： She had to brave the elements to get to work on time in the heavy rain. 真题链接： Fishermen are used to braving the_at sea.(答案：elements). 2.encounter/m'kaunta(r)/m.意外的相遇，邂逅 核心搭配： an encounter with sb./sth.与…的邂逅/遭遇 have an encounter经历一次邂逅 精讲： 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit5专版】 固定搭配精讲 encounter作名词时，常与with搭配，强调“偶然或意外的相遇”，区别于planned meeting(计划 好的会面)。 例句： I had an unexpected encounter with my old friend in the park yesterday 真题链接： The novel begins with the main character's with a strange man.(答案：encounter） 3.concentrate/'konsntreit/.W.专注，专心 核心搭配： concentrate on sth.专注于某事 concentrate one's attention on集中注意力于… 精讲： concentrate为不及物动词，后接宾语时需加介词on,强调“将精力或注意力集中于某一目标”。 例句： You need to concentrate on your studies if you want to pass the exam. 真题链接： Students should on listening to the teacher in class..(答案：concentrate) 4.capture/'kept(r)/w.(用文字或图片)记录，捕捉 核心搭配： capture an image捕捉图像 capture the moment记录瞬间 capture one'sattention吸引某人的注意力 精讲： capture强调“通过某种方式（文字、图片、镜头等)将事物或瞬间永久记录下来”，后常接具体 事物或抽象概念（如attention)。 例句： The photographer managed to capture the eagle in flight 真题链接： This photo perfectly the beauty of the mountain scenery.(答案：captures) 5.after all毕竟，终究 核心搭配： after all置于句首或句尾，强调“尽管有之前的情况，但事实依然如此” 精讲： after all为固定短语，用于解释或补充说明原因，语气带有“恍然大悟”或“提醒对方”的意味。 例句： He decided to take the job after all,even though it was far from his home. 真题链接： Don't be too hard on yourself. ,it's your first time to give a speech.(答案：After all) 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit5专版】 固定搭配精讲 6.reaction/ri'kn/m.(对某一情形或事件的)反应 核心搭配： a reaction to sth.对…的反应 one's reaction某人的反应 精讲： reaction为可数名词，常与介词to搭配，指“对外部刺激或事件的回应”。 例句： Her reaction to the news was a mixture of surprise and joy 真题链接： What was your to the teacher's announcement?(答案：reaction) 7.stare/stea)/w.凝视，盯着看 核心搭配： stare at sb./sth.盯着某人/某物看 stare in surprise惊讶地凝视 精讲： stare强调“长时间、专注地看”，常含“好奇、惊讶或无礼”的意味，后接介词at。 例句： It's impolite to stare at strangers in public 真题链接： The child stared the colorful toys in the shop window.(答案：at) 8.freeze/fri:zw.突然停止，呆住 核心搭配： freeze with fear吓得呆住 freeze in place原地不动 精讲： freeze作“突然停止”讲时，常与表原因的介词短语（如with fear)搭配，强调因恐惧、震惊等 而瞬间僵硬。 例句： He froze with fear when he saw the snake in the grass. 真题链接： The little girl froze when she heard a loud noise behind her..(答、：with fear) 9.variety /v3'rarati/n.多样化，变化 核心搭配： a variety of各种各样的 variety of sth.…的多样性 精讲： a variety of后接可数名词复数，相当于various,强调“种类繁多”。 例句： 3 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit5专版】 固定搭配精讲 The shop sells a variety of fruits and vegetables. 真题链接： We can enjoy a of activities in our school club. (答案：variety) 10.path /pa:θ/m.小径，小道 核心搭配： a path through the woods穿过树林的小径 follow a path沿着小路走 精讲： path指“供人行走的小路”，常与through,.along等介词搭配，表示“通过/沿着小路”。 例句： We walked along the path to the top of the hill. 真题链接： The hikers found a narrow leading to the lake.(答案：path) ll.per/pa(t)prep.每 核心搭配： per day每天 per person每人 per hour每小时 精讲： per表示“每…”，用于计量时间、数量等，后接名词单数。 例句： The car can travel 60 kilometers per hour. 真题链接： The cost is $10 person for the concert ticket..(答案：per) 12.breathtaking/'breOterk)/adj.令人惊叹的 核心搭配： a breathtaking view令人惊叹的景色 breathtaking scenery壮丽的风景 精讲： breathtaking为形容词，强调“美得或壮观得让人屏住呼吸”，常修饰自然景色或场景。 例句： We stood on the mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking sunset 真题链接： The beauty of the waterfall attracted thousands of visitors.(breathtaking) 13.eagle/'i:gl/m.鹰 核心搭配： a soaring eagle翱翔的鹰 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit5专版】 固定搭配精讲 an eagle's nest鹰巢 精讲： eagle为可数名词，常与描述动作或特征的词搭配（如soaring,majestic),指“猛禽鹰”。 例句： We saw an eagle flying high in the sky 真题链接： The is known for its sharp eyes and strong wings.(答案：eagle) 14.image/md3h.图像，影像 核心搭配： a digital image数字图像 capture an image捕捉影像 精讲： image指“通过视觉形成的图像或印象”，可指照片、图画或脑海中的形象。 例句： The camera can take high-quality images even in low light. 真题链接： This software can edit and enhance digital (答案：images). 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.Fishermen are used to braving theat sea even in stormy weather ·A.element ·B.elements ·C.weather ·D.climate 2.The novel begins with the main character's with a mysterious stranger in a cafe. ·A.meeting 5 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit5专版】 固定搭配精讲 ·B.encounter ·C.appointment ·D.interview 3.Students should on listening to the teacher carefully during class. ·A.concentrate ·B.focus ·C.pay ·D.fix 4.This photo perfectly the beauty of the sunset over the ocean ·A.catches ·B.captures ·C.holds ·D.takes 5.Don't be too strict with yourself.,it's your first time participating in such a competition. ·A.After all ·B.At all ·C.nall ·D.Above all 二、 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 6 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit5专版】 固定搭配精讲 1.What was your (to the news that our school will hold a spring outing? 2.It's impolite to」 (凝视)at people you don't know in public places. 3.The little boy (with fear when he saw a big dog running towards him. 4.We can enjoy a (多样化)of books in the school library. 5.The hikers followed a narrow()through the forest to reach the waterfall. 三、首字母填空 1.The photographer managed to c the eagle in flight with his camera. 2.The cost of the trip is 200 yuan pperson,including meals and transportation. 3.The view from the top of the mountain is absolutely b,attracting many tourists. 4.An e is known for its sharp eyesight and powerful wings. 5.The digital camera can take high-quality i even in low light conditions. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Her(react)to the funny story made everyone laugh 2.You need to practice(concentrate)on one task at a time to improve efficiency. 3.The artist spent three hours(capture)the details of the old street in his painting. 4.There are many_ _(variety)of flowers in the garden,making it very colorful. 5.The children were staring_ (surprise)at the magician's amazing tricks 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2B3.A4.B5.A Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.reaction 2.stare 3.froze 4.variety 5.path I.首字母填空 1.capture 2.per 3.breathtaking 4.eagle 5.images 7 高中必修第一册外研版 【Unit5专版】 固定搭配精讲 V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.reaction 2.concentrating 3.capturing 4.varieties 5.surprised 8