Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 一-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第一册（人教版）

高中选修一人教 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 3 精讲专版 【Unit3】Fascinating Parks 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 buffet/bAfit/vt.连续猛击：打来土：版图；领域：地盘 adopt'dopt/t.采用：采取：采 打去：bfer,'bfeh.自助餐ban /baen/vt.明令禁止：取缔：n.纳：t.&vi.领养 cloth/klD0n.(一块)布：织物：禁令 sor/'saa(r/adj.酸的：有酸味 布料 boundary/'baundri/n.边界；界的 edge/ed3n.边：边缘；边线：刀限；分界线 set out出发；启程；（怀着目标） 刃：t.&vi.(使)徐徐移动：给cottage/kwtd3n.小屋；（尤指）开始工作 …加边 村舍：小别墅 bless /bles/vt.祝福 valley/'veli/n.谷：山谷：溪谷visible/'vIzabl/adj.看得见的：可live off依靠…生活：以吃… vast /va:st/adj.辽阔的：巨大的：见的 为生 庞大的 on the move在行进中；在移动prohibition/,pr3ohr'bnh.禁 glacier /'glaesia(r);'glersia(r); 止：阻止；禁令 NAnE'gler/m.冰川 accompany /s'kAmpani/vt.陪同；prohibit /pra'hbtt. (尤指以 reindeer/'remdia(r)/m.驯鹿 陪伴：伴随：（尤指用钢琴）为法令)禁止：阻止 territory/'teratri,:'terato:ri/n.领…伴奏 固定及常见搭配 1.adopt /a'dDpt/t.采用：采取；采纳：t.&vi.领养 核心搭配： adopt a policy采取政策 adopt a child领养孩子 adopt an approach采用方法 精讲： adopt作“采纳”时，宾语多为抽象概念（如政策、方法）：作“领养”时，宾语为“人”。 例句： The government decided to adopt new measures to protect the environment 真题链接： The couple plans to a baby from the orphanage next year.(答案：adopt) 高中选修一人教 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 3 2.accompany/A'kAmpani/vt.陪同：陪伴：伴随 核心搭配： accompany sb.tosp.陪同某人去某地 be accompanied by由…陪同/伴随 accompany sth.with sth.与…同时存在 精讲： accompany强调“陪伴并同行”，被动语态中常用be accompanied by结构。 例句： Her mother accompanied her to the airport. 真题链接： The festival is always by traditional music and dance performances. (答案：accompanied) 3.ban /baen/t.明令禁止：取缔：n.禁令 核心搭配： ban sth.禁止某物 ban doing sth.禁止做某事 a ban on sth.关于…的禁令 lift the ban解除禁令 精讲： ban作动词时，后接名词或动名词；作名词时，常用搭配a ban on sth.。 例句： Smoking is banned in public places in many countries. 真题链接： The government has put a on single-use plastics to reduce pollution.(ban) 4.prohibit /pr3'hbt/t.(尤指以法令)禁止：阻止 核心搭配： prohibit sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事 prohibit sth.禁止某事 be prohibited by law被法律禁止 精讲： prohibit后接from doing sth.,是正式法律或规定中的“禁止”。 例句： The rules prohibit students from using mobile phones in class. 真题链接： According to the traffic law,driving without a license is strictly (答案：prohibited) 5.set out出发：启程：（怀着目标）开始工作 核心搭配： set out for sp.出发去某地 set out to do sth.着手做某事 2 高中选修一人教 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 3 set out early早早出发 精讲： set out to do sth.强调“带着目标开始行动”，区分于set off(侧重“动身”)。 例句： They set out for the mountain village at dawn to help the villagers. 真题链接： We to finish the project before the end of this month.(答案：set out') 6.live off依靠…生活；以吃…为生 核心搭配： live off sb./sth.依靠某人/某物生活 live off the land靠种地为生 live off parents依靠父母生活 精讲： live off后接表示“资源、人或食物”的名词，强调“依赖某种来源生存”。 例句： In the past,many people in the valley lived off farming. 真题链接： Some animals the leaves of this tree,which are rich in nutrients.(答案：live off) 7.visible/'vzbl/adj.看得见的：可见的 核心搭配： be visible to sb.对某人来说可见 visible from sp.从某地可看见 become visible变得可见 精讲： visible常用系表结构be visible to,反义词为invisible。 例句： The stars are visible to the naked eye on a clear night 真题链接： The ancient ruins are only from the top of the hill..(答案：visible) 8.edge/ed3h.边：边缘；t.&vi.（使)徐徐移动 核心搭配： on the edge of在…的边缘 edge forward缓慢前进 edge sth.with sth.给…加边 精讲： on the edge of可指“物理边缘”或“抽象的临界点”；edge作动词时强调“缓慢移动”。 例句： The village is located on the edge of the vast forest. 高中选修一人教 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 3 真题链接： She closer to the window to see the parade clearly.(答案：edged) 9.vast/va:st/ad.辽阔的：巨大的 核心搭配： a vast area广阔的区域 vast amounts of大量的（后接不可数名词） vast numbers of大量的（后接可数名词复数） 精讲： vast强调“空间或数量上的巨大”，常修饰ocean,.desert,land等名词。 例句： The vast grassland stretches as far as the eye can see. 真题链接： quantities of water are needed to irrigate the farmland in this area. (答案：Vast) 10.bless /bles/vt.祝福 核心搭配： bless sb.祝福某人 bless sb.with sth.赐予某人某物 be blessed with幸运地拥有 精讲： bless的过去式和过去分词为blessed,be blessed with表示“天生拥有（好的品质或条件）”。 例句： The old man blessed his grandchildren before they left. 真题链接： She is with a happy family and a successful career.(答案：blessed) l1.boundary/'baundri/n.边界：界限；分界线 核心搭配： cross the boundary越过边界 the boundary between A and B A与B之间的界限 set a boundary设定界限 精讲： boundary可指“地理边界”或“抽象的界限（如学科、思想）”。 例句： The river forms a natural boundary between the two countries. 真题链接： We need to respect the between personal life and work.(boundary) 12.on the move在行进中：在移动中 核心搭配： 高中选修一人教 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 3 be on the move正在移动 keep on the move保持行动 people on the move流动的人群 精讲： on the move强调“处于动态中”，可指物理移动或“不断进展”。 例句： Tourists are always on the move during the holiday season. 真题链接： After breakfast.the team was again to the next destination.(答案：on the move) 13.Sour/'saa)/adj.酸的：有酸味的 核心搭配： sour taste酸味 g0sour变酸：（计划等）失败 sour milk酸牛奶 精讲： sour可指“味道酸”，也可比喻“关系变糟”。 例句： Lemons have a sour taste that many people enjoy. 真题链接： The milk has gone because it wasn't kept in the fridge.(答案：sour) 14.territory/'teratri/m.领土：版图；领域 核心搭配： national territory领土 territory dispute领土争端 expand territory扩张领土 in one's territory在某人的领域内 精讲： territory可指“国家领土”或“个人动物的领地、专业领域”。 例句： Protecting national territory is the duty of every citizen. 真题链接： This area has long been a disputed between the two tribes.(答案：territory) 综合训练 高中选修一人教 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 3 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The government plans to a new policy to improve public health. A.adapt B.adopt C.adjust D.admit 2.The singer was by her manager during the press conference. A.accompanied B.achieved C.accepted D.affected 3.Smoking is」 in all indoor public places in this city. A.banned B.limited C.prevented D.avoided 4.The school rulesstudents from bringing snacks into the classroom. A.protect 6 高中选修一人教 【固定搭配精讲】Unit3 B.prohibit C.provide D.promote 5.They for the mountain at dawn to catch the sunrise. A.set up B.set out C.set off D.set down 6.The small village is located the edge of the vast desert. A.on B.in C.at D.by 7.The stars are only on clear nights. A.visible B.possible C.responsible D.comfortable 8.She is with a beautiful voice and excellent dancing skills. 7 高中选修一人教 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 3 A.blessed B.pleased C.filled D.covered 9.The river forms a natural between the two countries. A.border B.boundary C.edge D.line 10.After finishing breakfast,the tourists were again to their next destination. A.in the move B.on the move C.at the move D.for the move 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.Many couples decide to (领养)children from orphanages. 2.The festival is always (伴随)by traditional music performances. 3.The government has put a (on plastic bags to reduce pollution 4.Itis (禁止)by law to drive without a license. 5.They_ (early to avoid the traffic jam on the highway. 8 高中选修一人教 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 3 6.Some animals (依靠…生活)the leaves of this special tree.. 7.The ancient temple is only (可见的)from the top of the hill, 8.The company owns a (辽阔的)area of land in the countryside. 9.We should respect the (界限)between personal life and work. 10.The tribe has lived in this (领土)for hundreds of years. 三、首字母填空 1.To solve the problem,we need to aa new approach 2.The little girl was a by her mother to the park. 3.The city has announced a bon single-use plastics. 4.The law ppeople from fishing in this river during breeding season. 5.They so to finish the project before the deadline. 6.The villagers 1 0 farming for generations 7.The tower becomes v as the fog clears. 8.The cat e closer to the mouse slowly. 9.The country is bwith rich natural resources. 10.The two teams are arguing over the b of their playing fields. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The government decided (adopt)new measures to protect the environment. 2.The children were accompanied by their parents when (visit)the museum 3.Smoking (ban)in public places in many countries. 4.The rules prohibit students from (use)mobile phones in class. 5.She set out (find)the lost dog in the neighborhood. 6.The family has lived off(farm)for over a century. 7.The stars are visible to the (naked)eye on clear nights. 9 高中选修一人教 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 3 8.He edged (slow)toward the window to see outside. 9.The vast grassland (stretch)as far as the eye can see. 10.She is blessed with a(happily)family and a successful career. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B6.A7.A8.A9B10B IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.adopt 2.accompanied 3.ban 4.prohibited 5.set out 6.live off 7.visible 8.vast 9.boundary 10.territory I.首字母填空 1.adopt 2.accompanied 3.ban 4.prohibits 5.set out 6.live off 7.visible 8.edged 9.blessed 10.boundary V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.to adopt 2.visiting 3.is banned 4.using 5.to find 6.farming 7.naked 8.slowly 9.stretches 10.happy 10