内容正文:
高中选修4人教
【精讲专版】
Unit2固定搭配
精讲专版
【Unit2】Iconic Attractions
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
arrow/eraU/h.箭;箭头
域;领土:范围
geyser /'gi:z(r);'gaiza(r)/n.
entitle/n'tartl/vt.给…命名
sponsor /'sponsa(r);
NAmE歇泉
(或题名):使享有权利
'spa:nsar/vt.倡议:赞助:主
sulphuric/s'fjuarik/pool短语
getaway /'getawer/n.
适合度假办n.(法案等的)倡议者:赞助硫黄池
的地方
者
manuka/ma'nu:k3/honey短语
dive /darv/vi.n.(dived/dove,liberty /'libati/n.
麦卢卡蜂蜜
dive)潜水;跳水;俯冲
golf /golf/n.高尔夫球运动
bungee/bnd3 i/jumping短语蹦
kayaking/'kaek四/n.划皮艇
strait/streit/.h.海峡
极跳
peak season短语高峰季节
sample/'sa:mpl/n.样本;样品a flock /flok/of短语一群(羊或
freedom/fri:dam/m.自由;不受monument/'mpnjumant/.h.纪念鸟)
…影响的状态
碑(或馆、堂、像等):历史遗迹geothermal/.d3i:u'3 ml/park
domain/dmem,da'menn.领kiwi/'ki:wi:/m.几维(新西兰鸟)
短语地热公园
固定及常见搭配
1.entitle/m'tatl/t.给…命名(或题名);使享有权利
核心搭配:
entitle sb.to sth.使某人有权获得某物
entitle sth.(as)sth.给某物命名为…
精讲:
entitle作“使有权”时,常用结构为entitle+人+to+事物/不定式:作“命名”时,后接名词或
“as+名词”。
例句:
This ticket entitles you to a free meal at the restaurant.
真题链接:
The novel
”The Old Man and the Sea''is one of Hemingway's masterpieces.(答案:entitled)
2.dive/davi.&n.潜水;跳水;俯冲
核心搭配:
dive into潜入(水中):投身于
高中选修4人教
【精讲专版】
Unit2固定搭配
go diving去潜水
a dive into sth.对某事的深入探究
精讲:
dive作动词时,过去式可接dived或dove(美式),过去分词仅用dived:作名词时可构成固定
短语a dive into:
例句:
He dived into the river to save the drowning child.
真题链接:
We plan to
into the sea to watch colorful fish this summer.(答案:dive)
3.sponsor/'spDnsa()t.倡议;赞助:主办n.倡议者:赞助者
核心搭配:
sponsor an event赞助/主办活动
ponsor sb.to do sth.资助某人做某事
a sponsor of sth.…的赞助者
精讲:
作动词时,宾语可为人或事件;作名词时,常用搭配“a sponsor of'”表示“…的赞助方”。
例句:
The company sponsored the football match last weekend.
真题链接:
The local government
the environmental protection project.(答案:sponsored)
4.sample/sa:mpl/h.样本;样品
核心搭配:
a sample of sth.…的样本
take a sample取样
provide samples提供样品
精讲:
sample为可数名词,常用搭配多与“获取、提供样本”相关,如科研或商业场景。
例句:
The doctor took a sample of blood for testing.
真题链接:
We need to collect
of water from different rivers for analysis.(答案:samples)
5.monument/mDnjumant/m.纪念碑;历史遗迹
核心搭配:
a monument to sb./sth.纪念某人/某事的纪念碑
visit a monument参观纪念碑
build a monument建造纪念碑
精讲:
固定搭配“a monument to”中to为介词,后接名词或动名词,强调纪念对象。
高中选修4人教
【精讲专版】
Unit2固定搭配
例句:
The monument to the heroes stands in the center of the square.
真题链接:
The Great Wall is not only a.
but also a symbol of Chinese culture.(答案:monument)
6.bungee jumping/'bdid3mpm/h.蹦极跳
核心搭配:
go bungee jumping去蹦极
try bungee jumping尝试蹦极
a bungee jumping site蹦极场地
精讲:
不可数名词短语,常与“goy”等动词搭配表示参与该活动。
例句:
Many tourists come here to try bungee jumping.
真题链接:
Have you ever
?It's an exciting extreme sport.(答案:gone bungee jumping)
7.geothermal park/d3i:au'3 ml pa:k/h.地热公园
核心搭配:
visit a geothermal park参观地热公园
in a geothermal park在地热公园内
features of a geothermal park地热公园的特色
精讲:
专有名词短语,常与“visit/explore”等动词搭配,描述旅游场景。
例句:
We saw many geysers in the geothermal park
真题链接:
The
in New Zealand attracts millions of visitors every year.(geothermal park)
8.a flock of/flok Dv/短语一群(羊或鸟)
核心搭配:
a flock of sheep一群羊
a flock of birds一群鸟
flocks of成群的…
精讲:
固定量词短语,仅用于修饰羊、鸟等群居动物,区别于“a group of'”(可修饰人或物)。
例句:
A flock of birds flew across the sky at sunset.
真题链接:
We saw
sheep eating grass on the hill..(答案:a flock of)
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高中选修4人教
【精讲专版】
Unit2固定搭配
9.manuka honey /m3'nuka'hnih.麦卢卡蜂蜜
核心搭配:
produce manuka honey生产麦卢卡峰蜜
buy manuka honey购买麦卢卡蜂蜜
the benefits of manuka honey麦卢卡蜂蜜的功效
精讲:
专有名词短语,指特定产地的蜂蜜,常用搭配涉及“生产、购买、功效”等场景。
例句:
Manuka honey is famous for its antibacterial properties
真题链接:
from New Zealand is popular around the world for its health benefits.(Manuka
honey)
l0.peak season /pi:k'si:zn/短语高峰季节
核心搭配:
during peak season在高峰季节
avoid peak season避开高峰季节
the peak season for tourism旅游高峰季
精讲:
固定短语,指“需求或活动最旺盛的时期”,常与时间介词“dung”搭配。
例句:
Hotel prices are higher during peak season.
真题链接:
You'd better book tickets in advance
(答案:during peak season)
11.freedom/'fri:dem/n.自由
核心搭配:
freedom of speech言论自由
have the freedom to do sth.有做某事的自由
fight for freedom为自由而战
精讲:
不可数名词,常用搭配“freedom of+名词”表示“…的自由”,后接不定式时需加to。
例句:
Everyone should have the freedom to choose their own career.
真题链接:
Citizens enjoy
of religion in many countries.(答案:freedom)
12.domain/d'men/m.领域:领土
核心搭配:
in the domain of sth.在…领域
a domain of knowledge知识领域
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高中选修4人教
【精讲专版】
Unit2固定搭配
expand one's domain扩大领土/领域
精讲:
作“领域”时,常用搭配“in the domain of”,后接学科、行业等名词:作“领土”时,可与“expand”
搭配。
例句:
She has made great achievements in the domain of medicine
真题链接:
This discovery belongs to the
of physics..(答案:domain)
13.liberty/'lbati/m.自由
核心搭配:
take liberties with sth.随意对待某事(含贬义)
at liberty to do sth..有权做某事
civil liberties公民自由
精讲:
liberty较freedom更正式,强调“法律或政治层面的自由”,固定搭配“take liberties with”需注
意贬义。
例句:
You are at liberty to leave the meeting at any time.
真题链接:
We should respect the
_of every individual in society.(答案:liberty)
14.connect/a'nekt/W.连接;联系
核心搭配:
connect A with B把A和B联系起来
connect to连接到…
精讲:
connect with强调“建立关联”,connect to强调“物理上的连接”。
例句:
We should connect what we learn with our daily life
真题链接:
It's important to
theory with practice.(答案:connect)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.This ticket
you to a free drink at the cafe
高中选修4人教
【精讲专版】
Unit2固定搭配
·A.allows
·B.permits
·C.entitles
·D.lets
2.The team plans to
into the ocean to study marine life next month.
·A.dive
·B.jump
·C.swim
·D.sink
3.The local company decided to the school's science fair this year.
·A.organize
·B.sponsor
·C.manage
·D.control
4.The doctor needs to take a of your blood for further tests.
·A.sample
·B.type
·C.kind
·D.model
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高中选修4人教
【精讲专版】
Unit2固定搭配
5.We visited a famous
in Paris that honors soldiers from World War II.
·A.statue
·B.nonument
·C.building
·D.tower
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Many adventurers come here to try
(蹦极跳).
2.The hotel prices are much higher
(在高峰季节)
3.You have the()to choose any subject you like.
4.This discovery belongs to the
(领域)of chemistry
5.The government plans to build a new
(地热公园)to attract tourists.
三、首字母填空
1.A f of birds flew over the mountain at dawn.
2.M honey from New Zealand is known for its health benefits.
3.You must connect theory wpractice to truly understand the concept.
4.During the p
season,the train station is always crowded with travelers.
5.The company will p_
samples of its new product at the exhibition.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The novel
(entitle)"Pride and Prejudice"is a classic in English literature.
2.They went
(dive)in the Great Barrier Reef last summer.
3.The organization sponsored the students(attend)the international conference.
4.We collected several
(sample)of soil from different areas for analysis.
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高中选修4人教
【精讲专版】
Unit2固定搭配
5.She has made great achievements in the
(domain)of artificial intelligence.
参考答案
I单项选择
1.C2.A3B4.A5.B
II.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.bungee jumping 2.during peak season
3.freedom
4.domain 5.geothermal park
ⅡI首字母填空
1.flock 2.Manuka 3.with 4.peak
5.provide
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.entitled 2.diving 3.to attend 4.samples 5.domain
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