内容正文:
高中选修3人教
【Unit2】
Healthy Lifestyle
Unit 2
Healthy Lifestyle二
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
liber ation/lrba'rerfn/n.解放;摆n.蹦跳
worn out短语筋疲力尽的:疲
脱
dizy/'dzi/adj.头晕目眩的
惫的
shave/小erv/vi.,t.&n.剃(须
flu /flu:n.流感
bowling/'bawl四/h.保龄球运动
发):刮脸
stimulate /'stmmjulert/vt.激发:comedy/'kpmadi/n.喜剧:喜剧
beard /biad/n.胡须;络腮胡子
促进;刺激
片:滑稽节目
disturb/d'st3b/t.打扰;搅乱;dentist/'dentist/n.牙科医生
monthly /'mAneli/adv.adj.
使烦恼
sugary/j心gari/adj..含糖的:甜月;每月一次的n.月刊
cigarette/,sIga'ret/n.香烟;卷烟的
enhance /in'ha:ns;NAmE
specialist'spe∫list/n.专科医nut /nAt/n.坚果
'hens/t.提高:增强:增进
生:专家
skateboard /'skeitb3:dhn.滑板refresh/r'fet.使恢复精力:
consultant /kan'SAltant/h.顾问;vi.滑滑板
使凉爽:刷新
高级顾问医师
dynamic/dar'nemk/adj.充满活absorb /ab's:b/t.吸引全部注
drug/drAg/n.毒品:药物
力的:精力充沛的:动态的
意力:吸收
skip/Skp/t.跳过:不参加:悄stressed out短语焦虑不安:心
悄溜走vⅵ.蹦蹦跳跳地走;跳绳力交瘁
固定及常见搭配
1.disturb/d'st3b/t.打扰:搅乱:使烦恼
核心搭配:
disturb sb..打扰某人
disturb the peace扰乱治安
disturb a meeting搅乱会议
精讲:
disturb强调对他人正常活动或状态的干扰,后直接接宾语,不与介词连用。
例句:
Please don't disturb your brother while he is studying.
真题链接:
I'm sorry to一you,but could you tell me the way to the station?(答案:disturb)
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高中选修3人教
【Unit2】
Healthy Lifestyle二
2.stimulate /'stmjulert/t.激发:促进;刺激
核心搭配:
stimulate interest激发兴趣
stimulate economic growth促进经济增长
stimulate sb.to do sth..刺激某人做某事
精讲:
及物动词,常用搭配“stimulate+名词”或“stimulate sb.to do sth.”,强调通过外部因素促使反
应。
例句:
Reading can stimulate children's imagination.
真题链接:
The new policy is expected to_the development of small businesses.(stimulate)
3.absorb/b'sob/t.吸引全部注意力:吸收
核心搭配:
absorb attention吸引注意力
absorb knowledge吸收知识
be absorbed in全神贯注于
精讲:
be absorbed in为固定搭配,后接名词或动名词,强调“专注于某事”。
例句:
She was so absorbed in the book that she didn't hear the doorbell.
真题链接:
When deeply_in work,he always forgets to eat..(答案:absorbed)
4.enhance/n'hans/t.提高;增强:增进
核心搭配:
enhance ability提高能力
enhance confidence增强信心
enhance the quality提升质量
精讲:
及物动词,多用于抽象事物,如能力、信心、质量等,不用于具体物品。
例句:
Regular exercise can enhance physical health.
真题链接:
This training course will help you一your communication skills..(答案:enhance)
5.refresh/r'fire∫t.使恢复精力:使凉爽;刷新
核心搭配:
refresh oneself恢复精力
refresh memory唤起记忆
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高中选修3人教
【Unit2】
Healthy Lifestyle
refresh the page刷新页面
精讲:
可用于“refresh sb.oneself”表示“使某人恢复精力”,也可用于技术场景“刷新页面”。
例句:
A cup of tea can refresh you after a long day.
真题链接:
Let's stop for a break to_ourselves before continuing.(答案:refresh)
6.stressed out焦虑不安:心力交瘁
核心搭配:
feel stressed out感到焦虑不安
be stressed out about sth.因某事焦虑
精讲:
形容词性短语,常作表语,后接介词bout引出焦虑的原因。
例句:
Many students feel stressed out before exams.
真题链接:
She's been__about her job interview all week.(答案:stressed out)
7.worn out筋疲力尽的:疲惫的
核心搭配:
be worn out from因…疲惫
worn out shoes穿坏的鞋子
精讲:
既可描述人“疲惫的”,也可描述物品“磨损的”,作表语或定语。
例句:
After the long hike,we were completely worn out
真题链接:
-You look
Did you stay up late?一Yes,I finished my project at midnight.(答案:worn out)
8.skip/skp/t.跳过;不参加:悄悄溜走
核心搭配:
skip class逃课
skip a meal不吃饭
skip over略过
精讲:
作“跳过”讲时,可直接接宾语:作“溜走”时,常与away/off连用。
例句:
He decided to skip the meeting and stay at home.
真题链接:
高中选修3人教
【Unit2】
Healthy Lifestyle
It's not good to breakfast,as it's the most important meal of the day.(skip)
9.consult/kan'sAlt/t.咨询;请教
核心搭配:
consult a doctor看医生
consult with sb.与某人商量
consult a dictionary查字典
精讲:
consult作“咨询”时直接接宾语:作“商量”时需加介词with。
例句:
You should consult your parents before making a decision.
真题链接:
If you have any health problems,you'd better_a specialist.(consult)
l0.lynamic/da'naemik/adj.充满活力的:动态的
核心搭配:
dynamic personality充满活力的性格
d小ynamic changes动态变化
a dynamic leader有魄力的领导者
精讲:
多用来描述人或事物的“活力”或“动态特性”,反义词为static。
例句:
The city has a dynamic cultural scene with many festivals
真题链接:
Our new manager is young and_,bringing new ideas to the team.(dynamic)
11.monthly/'mnθli/adv.&adj.每月;每月一次的
核心搭配:
monthly magazine月f刊
meet monthly每月开会
a monthly salary月薪
精讲:
作形容词时修饰名词,作副词时直接修饰动词,无需介词。
例句:
We have a monthly meeting to discuss progress.
真题链接:
The magazine is published_and has a large readership.(答案:monthly)
12.drug/dAgh.毒品:药物
核心搭配:
take drugs吸毒
高中选修3人教
【Unit2】
Healthy Lifestyle
prescribe a drug开药方
illegal drugs非法毒品
精讲:
作“药物”时为可数名词,作“毒品”时常用复数形式dgs。
例句:
Doctors warned him about the dangers of taking illegal drugs.
真题链接:
It's illegal to sell or use_without a doctor's permission.(答案:drugs)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.The loud music from the party next door began to-the old man'srest.
·A.disturb
·B.stimulate
·C.absorb
·D.enhance
2.Regular exercise canblood circulation and improve overall health.
·A.refresh
·B.skip
·C.stimulate
·D.consult
3.She was soin her research that she forgot to eat lunch
·A.worn out
高中选修3人教
【Unit2】
Healthy Lifestyle二
·B.stressed out
·C.absorbed
·D.dynamic
4.This training program is designed tostudents'critical thinking skills.
·A.enhance
·B.disturb
·C.skip
·D.refresh
5.If you have trouble sleeping,you'd better_a doctor for advice.
·A.refresh
·B.consult
·C.stimulate
·D.absorb
6.After working for 12 hours straight,the nurse was completely_.
·A.worn out
·B.stressed out
·C.dynamic
·D.monthly
二、
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
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高中选修3人教
【Unit2】
Healthy Lifestyle二
l.Don't一(打扰)your sister while she is preparing for her exam.
2.The company plans to launch new products to一(刺激)market demand.
3.Many teenagers feel__(焦虑不安)before important exams..
4.You can一(刷新)the page to get the latest news updates.
5.The_(充满活力的)team leader encouraged everyone to work together..
6.The magazine is published_()and has a wide readership.
三、首字母填空
1.It's bad for your health to s breakfast regularly.
2.The noise from the construction site disturbed the pof the neighborhood.
3.To enhance your memory,you canryour notes before going to bed.
4.The manager is always cwith his team members before making decisions.
5.After the long hike,all of us were w_oand needed a good rest.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.She was so(absorb)in the novel that she didn't hear the phone ring.
2.The new policy is expected to(stimulate)economic growth in the region.
3.Many students feel_(stress)out when facing too much homework.
4.You should_(consult)a dictionary if you don't know the word's meaning.
5.The(month)meeting will be held on the first Monday of next month
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2.C3.C4.A5.B6.A
Ⅱ根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.disturb
2.stimulate 3.stressed out 4.refresh 5.dynamic
6.monthly
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高中选修3人教
【Unit2】
Healthy Lifestyle二
I首字母填空
1.skip
2.peace 3.refresh 4.consult
5.worn out
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.absorbed 2.stimulate 3.stressed 4.consult
5.monthly
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