Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 一-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第四册（人教版）

高中选修4人教 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 高中选修4 【Unit2】Iconic Attractions 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 iconic/ar'kpnk/adj.符号的：图 joint/d3omtn.公共场所（尤指 vibrate /vaI'breit/vt.vi.( 标的 价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)：振动 foundation /faun'den/m.创建： 关节adj.联合的；共同的 horn /ho:n/h.(乐器)号 基础：地基 butcher/bta(t)/m.肉贩；屠夫；pitch /pit∫.音高 political /p3'litrkl/adj.政治的 刽子手 straightforward/streit fo:wad/adj didgeridoo/,dd3ari'd:h.迪吉premier/'premia();NAmE坦率的；简单的 里杜管 pr'mr/adj.最著名的；第一的：slogan/'slug3n/h.标语：口号 located/au'kertid/adj.位于 首要的n.总理：首相 minister/'minista(r)/m.部长；大 equator'kweita(r)/m.赤道 herb /h3b/h.药草；香草；草本臣；外交使节prime minister首 barbecue /'ba:bikju:/n. (abbr. dim sim/,dm'sm/短语（特指相：总理 BBQ)户外烧烤：烤架 澳大利亚的)点心 frog/fDgh.蛙：青蛙 bakery/'beikari/n.面包（糕饼）hollow/'hplau/adj.中空的：空 店：面包厂 心的 固定及常见搭配 1.foundation/fan'deI[n/n.创建；基础：地基 核心搭配： lay the foundation of..奠定…的基础 on the foundation of.在…的基础上 the foundation of a building建筑物的地基 精讲： foundation作“基础”讲时为可数名词，常与lay、on等词搭配，表示抽象的“理论基础”或具 体的“地基”。 例句： Hard work laid the foundation of his success. 真题链接： The of modern society is built on science and technology.(foundation) 高中选修4人教 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 2.political /p3'ltk/adj.政治的 核心搭配： political system政治制度 political party政党 political leader政治领袖 a political problem政治问题 精讲： political为形容词，修饰名词时多表示与“政治领域、权力相关”的属性，反义词为apolitical(非 政治的)。 例句： They had a heated discussion about political issues in class. 真题链接： The president made a speech on national TV yesterday..(答案：political) 3.located/lau'kertid/adj.位于 核心搭配： be located in/at..位于… be located on..坐落在…（强调地理位置的接壤或表面） 精讲： located为过去分词作形容词，常用被动结构“be located+介词”，表示“某物/某地处于某位置”。 例句： The new library is located in the center of our school. 真题链接： Our school.which is __on the top of the hill,has a beautiful view.(答案：located) 4.barbecue/'ba:bikju:/h.(abbr.BBQ)户外烧烤：烤架 核心搭配： have a barbecue举行烧烤活动 a barbecue party烧烤派对 cook sth.on the barbecue在烤架上烤某物 精讲： barbecue作“烧烤活动”时为可数名词，作“烤架”时也为可数名词，口语中常用缩写BBQ。 例句： We plan to have a barbecue by the lake this weekend. 真题链接： We bought a new to cook steak in the garden.(答案：barbecue) 5.joint/d3omtm.公共场所：关节adj.联合的：共同的 核心搭配（名词)： a coffee joint咖啡馆（俚语，指廉价场所） knee joint膝关节 高中选修4人教 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 核心搭配（形容词）： a joint effort共同努力 joint responsibility共同责任 joint venture合资企y业 精讲： 作名词时，“公共场所”含义较口语化：作形容词时，强调“多方共同参与”，后接名词。 例句： The project was completed through the joint effort of all team members 真题链接： The two companies established a venture to develop new technology.(答案：joint) 6.premier/premia()/adj.最著名的；第一的；首要的n.总理；首相 核心搭配（形容词）： the premier university T顶尖大学 premier league超级联赛（如英超） 核心搭配（名词）： Premier of China中国，总理 he Premier's office总理办公室 精讲： 作形容词时无比较级，作名词时首字母常大写（特指某国总理），与prime minister同义。 例句： Harvard University is one of the premier universities in the world. 真题链接： The will visit our city next month to attend the international conference.(答案：Premier） 7.vibr ate /var'bret/t.&vi.(使)振动 核心搭配： vibrate with.因…而振动 vibrate at a high speed高速振动 make sth.vibrate使某物振动 精讲： vibrate可作及物或不及物动词，不及物时常用“vibrate with+原因”结构，指“因某种力量而 振动”。 例句： The ground vibrated with the sound of the thunder. 真题链接： The phone hen someone calls you.(答案：vibrates) 8.slogan/'slaug3n/h.标语：口号 核心搭配： create a slogan创作标语 高中选修4人教 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 a political slogan政治口号 advertising slogan广告标语 精讲： ogn为可数名词，常用于宣传、广告、政治活动中，旨在简短有力地传达观点。 例句： The company's new slogan is "Quality First,Service Best". 真题链接： The environmental group came up with a to call on people to save water.(slogan) 9.minister/'minista(r)/m.部长；大臣；外交使节 核心搭配： Foreign Minister外交部长 cabinet minister内阁部长 prime minister首相；总理（固定短语） meet with the minister会见部长 精讲： minister为可数名词，表示具体职位时首字母大写，prime minister为固定搭配，指政府首脑。 例句： The Education Minister visited our school last week. 真题链接： The of Health announced new policies on public healthcare.(Minister) l0.straightforward/,streit'f.wad/ad.坦率的：简单的 核心搭配： a straightforward answer坦率的▣答 a straightforward task简单的任务 speak in a straightforward way直截了当地说 精讲： 该词可描述“人”或“事物”，描述人时指“性格坦率”，描述事物时指“过程简单、不复杂”。 例句： He gave a straightforward explanation of why he was late. 真题链接： The instructions for this machine are very ,so you can use it easily.(答案：straightforward) 11.pitch/ptm.音高 核心搭配： high/low pitch高/低音高 change the pitch改变音高 sing at a high pitch用高音演唱 精讲： ptch作“音高”时为不可数名词，指声音的高低程度，常见于音乐、语音描述中。 高中选修4人教 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 例句： Her voice has a naturally high pitch,which is suitable for singing. 真题链接： The musician adjusted the of the violin before the performance.(答案：pitch) l2.connect'nekt/v.连接；联系 核心搭配： connect A with B把A和B联系起来 connect to the Internet连接互联网 精讲： connect with强调抽象关联，connect to强调物理连接，如网络、电线等。 例句： We should connect theory with practice in learning. 真题链接： The new bridge will the two cities across the river.(答案：connect) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The of the building was damaged in the earthquake,making it unsafe to live in. ·A.foundation ·B.base ·C.ground ·D.basis 2.The two companies decided to set up a venture to develop new technology together. ·A.single ·B.joint 5 高中选修4人教 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 ·C.separate ·D.personal 3.Our school,which is in the heart of the city,attracts students from all over the country. ·A.placed ·B.lain ·C.located ·D.stood 4.The phone continuously when I was in the meeting,disturbing everyone. ·A.shakes ·B.vibrates ·C.moves ·D.beats 5.The environmental group created a powerful to call on people to protect wild animals. ·A.word ·B.saying ·C.slogan ·D.sentence 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1. The government is working to improve the country's (政治的)system. 6 高中选修4人教 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 2.We plan to have a party in the park this weekend with our friends. 3.The (of China will visit several European countries next month. 4.The instructions for this machine are quite (简单的)，so you can operate it easily.. 5.The musician adjusted the (音高)of the piano before the concert. 三、首字母填空 1.The Foreign M will attend the international conference in New York next week. 2.The team completed the project through the j effort of all members. 3.The ground v with the loud noise of the explosion. 4.The company's new advertising s is "Innovate for a Better Future" 5.You can c the two cities by taking the high-speed train. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The (locate)of the new hospital is convenient for people living in the west of the city. 2.The children were excited to cook meat on the(barbecue)during the picnic. 3.She gave a (straightforwardly)answer to the reporter's question. 4.The knee is one of the most important(joint)in the human body. 5.We should lay the (found)of our success through hard work and persistence 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.B 3.C4.B5.C Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.political 2.barbecue 3.Premier 4.straightforward 5.pitch I.首字母填空 1.Minister 2.joint 3.vibrated 4.slogan 5.connect V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.location 2.barbecue 3.straightforward 4.joints 5.foundation >