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高中选修3人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
寒假专版
【Unit1】Art(二
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
emerge'm3:dwi.&t.出现:
fine art(also fine arts)短语美术investment/m'vestmant/n.投资
浮现;暴露
(尤其绘画和雕塑)
额:投资:(时间、精力的)投入
sunrise/'sAnraIz/n.日出
sculpture/'skAlpt∫a(r)/m.雕像;bride/braid/n.新娘
convey /kan've/t.表达:传递雕刻品;雕刻术
permanent /'p3:monant/adj.
(思想、感情等):传送
sculptor/'skAlpta(r)n.雕刻家;久的;永恒的;长久的
subjective/sab'd3 ektrv/adj.主观雕塑家
memorial/m3m:il/m.纪念碑
的
visual/'v3uaa.视觉的:视力(或像等);纪念物:纪念品adj,
outer/'ata)/ad.外表的:外的
纪念的:悼念的
边的:外围的
water lily/'lli/短语睡莲
humble/'hmbl/adj.谦逊的;虚
subsequent/'sAbsikwant/adj.随pond /pond/n.池塘;水池
心的卑微的
后的:后来的:之后的
arched/att/adj.拱形的;弓形criticise
(NAmE
-ize)
Cubism/'kju:bizam/m.立体主的
/'kritisaiz/vi.vt.
批评:指
义:立体派
arch /a:tf/vt.&vi.呈弧形横跨;责;评价
fond/fDnd/adj.喜爱be fond of(使)成弓形n.拱;拱形结构;拱criticism/'kritisizam/n.批评:指
喜爱;喜欢
门
责:评论
固定及常见搭配
1.
convey /kan'vet.表达:传递(思想、感情等):传送
核心搭配:
convey meaning传达意义
convey emotions传递情感
convey sth.tosb.向某人传达某事
精讲:
convey为及物动词,宾语多为抽象概念(意义、情感等),“convey to”结构是高考高频考点。
例句:
Artworks can convey powerful messages about social issues.
真题链接:
The poem_the poet's deep love for nature through vivid imagery.(conveys)
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高中选修3人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
2.fond/fond/adj.喜爱
核心搭配:
be fond of sb./sth.喜爱某人/某物
be fond of doing sth..喜欢做某事
精讲:
“be fond of”后接名词、代词或动名词,强调“长期的喜好”,区别于“Iike”的即时性。
例句:
My grandfather is fond of collecting old stamps.
真题链接:
She has always been_of classical music since childhood.(答案:fond)
3.criticism/'kritisizam/n.批评;指责;评论
核心搭配:
face criticism面对批评
receive criticism受到批评
constructive criticism建设性批评
精讲:
criticism为不可数名词,“constructive criticism”是书面语高频搭配,强调“有帮助的评价”。
例句:
The artist accepted the criticism and improved his work.
真题链接:
It's important to learn from_rather than feel discouraged by it.(答案:criticism)
4.memorize/'memaraIz/v.记忆;记住
核心搭配:
nemorize new words记忆新单词
memorize a text背诵课文
nemorize the rules记住规则
精讲:
强调“刻意、反复地记忆”,区别于remember(强调自然记住)。
例句:
It's necessary for us to memorize some important sentences every day.
真题链接:
The best way to_English words is to use them as often as possible.(memorize)
5.permanent/'p3 manant/.adj.永久的;永恒的
核心搭配:
permanent address永久地址
permanent solution永久解决方案
permanent damage永久性损伤
精讲:
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高中选修3人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
反义词为temporary(暂时的),常用于描述“不可逆转的状态”。
例句:
The accident left him with permanent hearing loss.
真题链接:
We need to find a_way to solve this environmental problem.(permanent)
6.investment/n'vestmant/m.投资额;投资;(时间、精力的)投入
核心搭配:
make an investment进行投资
time investment时间投入
investment in sth.对某物的投资
精讲:
“investment in sth..”中in为介词,后接名词或动名词,强调“投入的对象”。
例句:
Education is the best investment for the future.
真题链接:
His_in learning paid off when he passed the exam.(答案:investment)
7.humble/'hmbl/adj.谦逊的:虚心的:卑微的
核心搭配:
remain humble保持谦逊
be humble about sth.对某事谦虚
humble beginnings卑微的出身
精讲:
褒义强调“谦逊”,贬义强调“卑微”,需结合语境判断。
例句:
Successful people often remain humble despite their achievements.
真题链接:
The scientist was_about his contributions to the field.(答案:humble)
8.1 ook up查阅:向上看
核心搭配:
look up a word in the dictionary查字典
look up at sb./sth.抬头看某人/某物
精讲:
该短语作“查阅”讲时,宾语为具体单词,不能说look up the dictionary。
例句:
When you don't know a word,you can look it up in the dictionary.
真题链接:
What does this word mean??-You can一it-in your dictionary.(答案:look up)
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高中选修3人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
9.subsequent/'sAbsikwant/adj.随后的:后来的
核心搭配:
subsequent events后续事件
in subsequent years在随后的几年里
bsequent to sth.在某事之后
精讲:
“subsequent to”为正式搭配,相当于“after”,多用于书面语。
例句:
The mistake was corrected in the subsequent edition of the book.
真题链接:
_research showed that the initial theory was incorrect.(Subsequent)
10.visual/vI3ul/adj.视觉的;视力的
核心搭配:
visual art视觉艺术
visual effect视觉效果
visual aids视觉教具
精讲:
“visual aids”是教学场景高频词,指“图片、图表等辅助工具”。
例句:
The teacher used visual aids to explain the scientific concept.
真题链接:
_learning helps students understand complex ideas more easily.(Visual)
11.be born with天生具有
核心搭配:
be born with the ability to do sth.天生具有做某事的能力
be born with a talent for sth.天生有某事的天赋
精讲:
该短语无被动语态,也不能用进行时,born是bear的过去分词。
例句:
Everyone is born with the ability to learn.
真题链接:
Humans
.a strong desire to explore the world.(答案:are born with)
12.riticism/'kritisizam/m.批评;指责;评论
核心搭配:
face criticism面对批评
receive criticism受到批评
constructive criticism建设性批评
精讲:
4
高中选修3人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
criticism为不可数名词,“constructive criticism”是书面语高频搭配,强调“有帮助的评价”。
例句:
The artist accepted the criticism and improved his work.
真题链接:
It's important to learn from_rather than feel discouraged by it.(criticism)
l3.convey /kan'vet.表达;传递(思想、感情等:传送
核心搭配:
convey meaning传达意义
convey emotions传递情感
convey sth.tosb.向某人传达某事
精讲:
convey为及物动词,宾语多为抽象概念(意义、情感等),“convey to”结构是高考高频考点。
例句:
Artworks can convey powerful messages about social issues.
真题链接:
The poem一_the poet's deep love for nature through vivid imagery.(答、:conveys)
14.permanent/'p3 manant/.adj.永久的:永恒的
核心搭配:
permanent address永久地址
permanent solution永久解决方案
permanent damage永久性损伤
精讲:
反义词为temporary(暂时的),常用于描述“不可逆转的状态”。
例句:
The accident left him with permanent hearing loss.
真题链接:
We need to find a-way to solve this environmental problem.(permanent)
综合训练
综合训练
第二部分单词综合训练(人教版高中选修3难度)
1.She is_of reading novels and spends hours on it every week
2.The company made a huge-in new technology to improve efficiency.
3.The artist's work received both praise and_from the public.
高中选修3人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
4.Theexhibition showcases paintings and sculptures from around the world.
5.It's important to your ideas clearly in academic writing.
一、
单项选择
1.The artist uses colors and shapes to his deep feelings about nature.
·A.convey
·B.memorize
·C.criticize
·D.fond
2.My grandmother isof telling stories about her childhood.
·A.fond
·B.humble
·C.permanent
·D.visual
3.To improve your English,you need to_new words in context instead of just repeating them.
·A.look up
·B.memorize
·C.convey
·D.invest
4.The doctor warned that smoking could cause_damage to his lungs.
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高中选修3人教
【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲
·A.temporary
·B.subsequent
·C.permanent
·D.humble
5.After the meeting,she received-from her colleagues for her creative idea.
·A.criticism
·B.investment
·C.address
·D.effect
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Teachers often use(aids like pictures and videos to make lessons interesting
2.It's important to accept一(建设性的批评)and use it to improve yourself.
3.The company plans to make a large_()in renewable energy next year.
4.Children are___(天生具有)a curiosity about the world around them.
5.Please()my thanks to your parents for their warm hospitality
三、首字母填空
1.It's easier to mEnglish words if you practice using them in sentences.
2.After the storm,s events led to widespread power outages in the city.
3.She has a paddress in Beijing,but she currently lives in Shanghai for work.
4.The teacher asked us to Lup the word "subsequent"in the dictionary.
5.Being habout your achievements can help you make more progress.
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高中选修3人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He spent three hours_(memorize)the poem for the school competition.
2.The(criticize)from the expert helped the young writer polish her novel.
3.Education is a lifelong_(invest)that brings long-term benefits
4._(visual)learning methods are particularly effective for young students.
5.The artist's work_(convey)a strong message about environmental protection.
参考答案
I单词综合训练
1.fond
2.investment
3.criticism 4.visual 5.convey
IⅡ单项选择
1.A2.A3.B4.C5.A
L.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.visual 2.constructive criticism 3.investment
4.born with
5.convey
V.首字母填空
1.memorize
2.subsequent 3.permanent
4.look 5humble
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.memorizing 2.criticism 3.investment
4.Visual
5.conveys
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