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高中选修一人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
寒假专版
【Unit3】Fascinating Parks三
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
journalist/'d33 nalist/n.新闻记
rewarding'w3:d)/adj.值得做喷泉;喷水池
者:新闻工作者
的:有益的
route /ru:t/n.路线:路途;途径
sneeze/sni:zvi.打喷嚏:n.喷嚏;bush /bof/n.灌木
ahead/a'hed/adv.向前;在前面;
喷嚏声
1ung/h.肺
提前
teapot/'ti:pDt/n.茶壶
cycle/sark/m.自行车;摩托车;heme/oim/adj.有特定主题的:
label/'lerbl/vt.用标签标明:贴循环;vi.骑自行车
n.主题;主题思想
标签:n.标签:标记
corridor/'kprIdb:)M.狭长地theme park主题公园;主题乐园
cream /kri:m/n.奶油:乳脂:护带:走廊:过道:通道
roller coaster /'raula kausta(r)/
肤霜:adj.奶油色的:淡黄色的pedal/'ped/m.(自行车等的)脚过山车
leopard/'lepad/n.豹
镫子;踏板;t.&vi.骑自行车;incredible/m'kredabl/adj.极好
stretch/stret[/vi.延伸;延续:踩踏板
的:极大的;难以置信的
vi.&vt.伸展;舒展
fountain/fauntan/n.喷泉;人工
固定及常见搭配
1.label/'lebl/t.用标签标明;贴标签:n.标签:标记
核心搭配:
label..as.把…标记为…
attach a label to sth.给某物贴标签
read the label看标签
精讲:
作动词时,常用label+-宾语+as+宾语补足语”结构:作名词时,搭配多与”贴、读”标签相关动
作连用。
例句:
The workers labeled the boxes as"fragile".
真题链接:
All the products in the supermarket have clearwith prices on them.labels)
2.stretch/stretf/vi.延伸;延续;i.&t.伸展;舒展
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高中选修一人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
核心搭配:
stretch out伸展身体;伸出
stretch from.to.从…延伸到…
stretch one's arms/legs伸展胳膊/腿
精讲:
不及物动词表示?延伸”时,常与介词from/to连用:及物动词表示”伸展”时,直接接身体部位
作宾语。
例句:
The forest stretches from the river to the mountain
真题链接:
She_out her hand to catch the falling book.(答案:stretched)
3.ycle /sarkl/n.自行车;摩托车;循环;vi.骑自行车
核心搭配:
cycle to sp.骑自行车去某地
the life cycle生命周期
cycle through循环浏览
精讲:
作动词时,搭配”cycle to+-地点”表示出行方式:作名词时,”the+名词+cycle”表示特定领域的
循环。
例句:
We often cycle to the park on weekends.
真题链接:
The_of seasons repeats every year.(答案:cycle)
4.route/utn.路线:路途:途径
核心搭配:
take a route选择一条路线
the shortest route最短路线
route to..…的途径/路线
精讲:
常用take/find计形容词+route'”结构,表示”选择/找到…的路线”;也可用于抽象意义”…的
途径”。
例句:
We need to find the safest route to the village.
真题链接:
The tour guide showed us the best_to visit the ancient town.(答案:route).
5.ahead'hed/adv.向前;在前面;提前
核心搭配:
ahead of time提前
2
高中选修一人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
go ahead前进;(口语)可以,千吧
ahead of sb./sth.在…前面
精讲:
ahead是副词,无比较级,常见固定搭配”ahead of time'”和口语短语'go ahead''是高频考点。
例句:
Please finish the task ahead of time.
真题链接:
-May I start the project now?-Yes,.
(答案:go ahead)
6.theme/i:m/adj.有特定主题的:n.主题:主题思想
核心搭配:
theme park主题公园
the theme of..…的主题
a theme song主题曲
精讲:
作名词时,'the theme of+名词”表示”…的主题”;固定搭配”theme park是专有名词,需牢记。
例句:
The theme of the story is about friendship and courage.
真题链接:
Disneyland is a famous-park loved by children.(答案:theme)
7.incredible/n'kredabl/adj.极好的:极大的:难以置信的
核心搭配:
incredible speed惊人的速度
an incredible story一个难以置信的故事
be incredible at sth.擅长某事(口语)
精讲:
多用来修饰名词,表示程度极高,口语中be incredible at''相当于'be good at'',但更夸张。
例句:
He ran at an incredible speed and won the race.
真题链接:
The movie has an_ending that no one expected.(答案:incredible)
8.rewarding/r'w:d/adj.值得做的:有益的
核心搭配:
a rewarding job一份有意义的工作
find sth.rewarding发现某事值得做
a rewarding experience有益的经历
精讲:
常作定语修饰'job/experience/task'”等名词,也可用于'find+it+rewarding+to do sth.”结构。
例句:
3
高中选修一人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
Teaching is a challenging but rewarding career.
真题链接:
Volunteering in the community is a_activity for students.(答、:rewarding)
9.pedal/'pedl/n.(自行车等的)脚镫子:踏板:t.&vi.骑自行车;踩踏板
核心搭配:
press the pedal踩踏板
pedal a bicycle骑自行车
the brake pedal刹车踏板
精讲:
作名词时,常与'press/'stamp on+the+形容词+pedal''搭配:作动词时,直接接交通工具或用"pedal+-
副词?表示骑行方式。
例句:
He pedaled quickly to catch up with the group.
真题链接:
You need to press thehard to stop the bicycle.(答案:pedal)
l0.cream /kri:mn.奶油;乳脂;护肤霜;adj.奶油色的;淡黄色的
核心搭配:
ice cream冰淇淋
face cream面霜
cream-colored奶油色的
精讲:
作名词时,”名词+cream”构成复合名词表示具体物品;作形容词时,仅用于修饰颜色。
例句:
She applied some face cream before going to bed.
真题链接:
Would you like some._in your coffee?(答案:cream)
11.lung1/m.肺
核心搭配:
lung cancer肺癌
a healthy lung健康的肺
take a deep breath into the lungs深呼吸进肺里
精讲:
常用器官疾病”类搭配,如'lung cancer'”;也可与呼吸相关动作连用,如fill the lungs with air”"。
例句:
Smoking is bad for your lungs.
真题链接:
The doctor said hiswere in good condition after the check-up.(lungs)
4
高中选修一人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
12.bush /bof/n.灌木
核心搭配:
a bush of roses一丛玫瑰
hide behind the bush躲在灌木丛后面
trim the bush修剪灌木
精讲:
常与介词'of'搭配表示,一丛…灌木”,或与behind/im/trim”等词构成动作短语。
例句:
A small bird is singing in the bush
真题链接:
The cat hid the bush to catch the mouse.
(答案:behind)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.The teacherthe student as"excellent"for his hard work.
A.labeled
B.called
C.named
D.marked
2.The road from the city center to the countryside
A.stretches
B.extends
C.spreads
D.reaches
高中选修一人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
3.We often to school to avoid traffic jams.
A.cycle
B.ride
C.drive
D.walk
4.You should take the route to save time.
A.shortest
B.longest
C.widest
D.narrowest
5.Please finish your homework_oftime.
A.ahead
B.before
C.earlier
D.prior
6.Theof the book is about love and family.
A.theme
B.title
C.topic
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高中选修一人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
D.subject
7.It was that he finished the task in only five minutes.
A.incredible
B.impossible
C.difficult
D.easy
8.Teaching children is ajob though it's tiring.
A.rewarding
B.boring
C.easy
D.simple
9.You need to the pedal to make the bike move.
A.press
B.push
C.pull
D.hit
10.The cat hid the bush and waited for the mouse.
A.behind
B.in
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高中选修一人教
【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲
C.on
D.under
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Don't forget to_(贴标签)the boxes with your name.
2.The river(延伸)for more than200 kilometers.
3.My father usually_(骑自行车)to work on sunny days.
4.e need to find the best_(路线)to the museum,
5.You can_(前进)with your plan;I support you.
6.The()park attracts millions of visitors every year.
7.Her story about traveling alone was_(难以置信的).
&.Volunteering in the hospital is a_(有益的)experience..
9.He pressed the_(踏板)hard to stop the car.
10.The doctor advised him to take care of his()by quitting smoking.
三、首字母填空
1.All products should have clear 1with prices.
2.She sout her hand to greet the guest.
3.The cof seasons goes on year after year.
4.We need to take the safest r to the mountain.
5.The meeting will start at 3 pm,so please arrive a time.
6.The tof the party is"Friendship and Peace".
7.The athlete ran at an ispeed and broke the record.
8.Helping others is ar thing to do.
9.You should pthe pedal gently when riding a bike.
10.A small animal is hiding in the bover there.
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高中选修一人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The workers_(label)the packages as"urgent"yesterday.
2.He(stretch)his arms and yawned after waking up.
3.My brother often(cycle)to the park on weekends.
4.We need to find a new _(route)because the road is closed.
5.She finished the project(ahead of the deadline.
6.The(theme)of the concert is"Nature and Music"
7.It's(incredible)that he climbed the mountain without any help.
8.Teaching is a(reward)career for those who love children
9.She(pedal)slowly along the riverbank.
10.Smoking is harmful to your(lung)
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A
IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.label 2.stretches 3.cycles 4.route 5.go ahead 6.theme
7.incredible
8rewarding
9.pedal 10.lungs
I首字母填空
1.labels
2.stretched 3.cycle
4.route 5.ahead 6.theme 7.incredible
8.rewarding
9.press
10.bush
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.labeled
2.stretched
3.cycles 4.route 5.ahead 6.theme 7.incredible
8.rewarding
9.pedaled 10.lungs
9