Unit 3 More Than a Meal一-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第一册（冀教版）

高中选修1冀教版 【单元精讲】 Unit 3 More Than a Meal 单元精讲 【Unit3】More Than a Meal 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 economic/ik3npmk/adj.经济 发：水蒸气 sausage/'sDsId3/n.香肠；腊肠 的：经济上的 sensation/sen'seIn/n.直觉：感ham /haem/n.火腿 multicultural mAlti'kAltferal/ 觉 beverage/'bevarid/n.饮料 adj.多元文化的 taboo/ta'bu/n.禁忌：避讳 cream /kri:m/n.奶油；乳脂 barbecue/'ba:brkju:/n.N.烤架；differ/dfar/v.相异；有区别 greet/git/v.和（某人）打招呼 烧烤：烤，烧烤 confused /ken'fju:zd/adj.迷惑（间好）：欢迎：迎接 steak/sterk/n.牛排：肉排 的：糊涂的 disk/dsk/n.圆盘；光碟 mushroom /'m△rUm/n.蘑菇：rude/r:d/adj.粗鲁的：无礼的marathon/maerpn/n.马拉松 伞菌 cuisine /kwI'zin/n.烹饪：饭菜，式的活动：马拉松赛跑 fyfa/v.m.油炸：油煎：炸薯菜肴 distant/drstant/adj.遥远的；远 条 wheat/wit/n.小麦 处的 involve/m'volv/v.包含；需要flour/'flaa(t)/n.面粉：粉 memorial /m3'm3ril/n.纪念碑 gingerbread/'dnd3 abred/n.姜grain/grem/n.谷物；谷粒 (或像等)：纪念物 味饼干 boil /boIl/v.(使)沸腾；煮沸 sweep/swip/V.席卷：清扫 steam/stim/v.h.蒸（食物)：蒸dynasty/dmasti/n.王朝 固定及常见搭配 l.involve/n'vDlv/v.包含；需要 核心搭配： involve doing sth.需要做某事 be involved in参与；卷入 involve sb.in sth.使某人参与某事 精讲： involve作，需要'时，宾语需用动名词形式：be involved in强调”参与某活动或事件，为高频考 点。 例句： This project involves working with a team of experts 真题链接： 高中选修1冀教版 【单元精讲】 Unit 3 More Than a Meal All members are expected to be in the discussion. (答案：involved) 2.differ/'dfa)w.相异；有区别 核心搭配： differ from与…不同 differ in在…方面不同 精讲： differ为不及物动词，接宾语时需加介词from或in,区别于形容词different(be different from)。 例句： Chinese cuisine differs greatly from Western cuisine in cooking methods. 真题链接： Customs and traditions from country to country.（答案：differ) 3.greet/grit/v.和（某人）打招呼（问好）：欢迎 核心搭配： greet sb..with sth.用某物/方式间候某人 be greeted by受到…的欢迎 精讲： greet强调”主动问候”，常见搭配greet sb.with a smile(微笑问候某人)，符合日常交际场景。 例句： She greeted her guests with a cup of tea. 真题链接： The teacher us with a friendly'”Good morning'”as we entered the classroom.(答案：greeted) 4.confused /kan'fju:zd/adj..迷惑的：糊涂的 核心搭配： be confused about对…感到迷惑 get confused变得糊涂 精讲： confused修饰人，表感到迷惑的”；confusing修饰物，表”令人迷惑的”，注意两者区别。 例句： Many students are confused about the difference between"affect"and"effect" 真题链接： I was by the complex instructions..(答案：confused) 5.steam/stim/w./n.蒸（食物)：水蒸气 核心搭配： steam sth.蒸（食物） steam up(窗户等)蒙上水汽 a cloud of steam一团水蒸气 精讲： 2 高中选修1冀教版 【单元精讲】 Unit 3 More Than a Meal steam作动词时直接接宾语，如steam fish(蒸鱼)：作名词时为不可数名词。 例句： My mother usually steams buns for breakfast 真题链接： The kitchen was filled with when she boiled the water.(答案：steam) 6.dynasty/'dmasti/n.王朝 核心搭配： the Ming Dynasty明朝 a dynasty in history历史上的一个王朝 精讲： dynasty为可数名词，专有名词时首字母大写，如the Qin Dynasty(秦朝)，是历史类阅读高频词 汇。 例句： The Tang Dynasty is known as a golden age in Chinese history. 真题链接： The Great Wall was built and rebuilt during several (答案：dynasties) 7.memorial/m3m3rial/n.纪念碑；纪念物 核心搭配： a memorial to sb./sth.纪念某人/某物的纪念碑 build a memorial建造纪念碑 精讲： memorial后接介词to,表示”为纪念”，如the Lincoln Memorial(林肯纪念堂)。 例句： They built a memorial to the soldiers who died in the war. 真题链接： A new was set up to remember the victims of the earthquake..(答、：memorial) 8.beverage/'bevarid3n.饮料 核心搭配： soft beverage软饮料 alcoholic beverage含酒精饮料 a variety of beverages各种饮料 精讲： beverage为正式用词，泛指各类饮料，区别于drink(日常用词)。 例句： The restaurant offers a wide range of hot and cold beverages. 真题链接： Coffee and tea are popular around the world.(答案：beverages). 3 高中选修1冀教版 【单元精讲】 Unit 3 More Than a Meal 9.sweep /swi:p/w.席卷；清扫 核心搭配： sweep away扫除；冲走 sweep across席卷 sweep the floor扫地 精讲： sweep作”席卷”时常用比喻义，如a storm swept across the region（暴风雨席卷该地区)：作”清 扫”时为及物动词。 例句： The news swept through the school quickly. 真题链接： She helped her mother the floor every morning.(答案：sweep) l0.distant/distant/adj.遥远的：远处的 核心搭配： distant from远离…. a distant relative远亲 in the distant past在遥远的过去 精讲： distant强调”空间或时间上的远'，其名词形式为distance(距离)。 例句： The village is located in a distant mountain area. 真题链接： The stars are too for us to see clearly with the naked eye..(答案：distant) 11.cuisine/w1'zin/n.烹饪：菜肴 核心搭配： Chinese cuisine中国菜 local cuisine地方菜肴 cuisine of the region该地区的烹饪 精讲： cuisine指'某地区或国家的烹饪风格或菜肴”，为书面用词，比food更具文化内涵。 例句： French cuisine is famous for its rich flavors and elegant presentation. 真题链接： We tried some traditional when traveling in Sichuan.(答案：cuisine) 12.boil /b3/w.(使)沸腾：煮沸 核心搭配： boil water烧水 boil down to归结为 4 高中选修1冀教版 【单元精讲】 Unit 3 More Than a Meal be boiling(水)正在沸腾 精讲： boil作不及物动词时表示”沸腾”，如The water is boiling;作及物动词时表示”煮沸”，如boil eggs (煮鸡蛋)。 例句： You need to boil the milk before drinking it. 真题链接： Wait until the water before adding the noodles.(答案：boils) l3.multicultural/,mAlti'kAltforal/adj.多元文化的 核心搭配： a multicultural society多元文化社会 multicultural education多元文化教育 精讲： multicultural由multi-(多)+cultural(文化的)构成，强调”多种文化共存”，是社会类话题高 频词。 例句： New York is known for its multicultural population 真题链接： Our school promotes understanding among students from different backgrounds.(答案：mul ticultural) 14.ceam/krim/n.奶油：乳脂 核心搭配： ice cream冰淇淋 fresh cream鲜奶油 cream cake奶油蛋糕 精讲： cream为不可数名词，常见搭配多与食品相关，如add cream to coffee(往咖啡里加奶油)。 例句： She spread cream on the bread for breakfast 真题链接： Would you like some in your coffee?(答案：cream) 综合训练 高中选修1冀教版 【单元精讲】 Unit 3 More Than a Meal 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.This job involves _with people from different cultural backgrounds. ·A.wok ·B.to work ·C.working ·D.worked 2.The customs in northern China differ those in the south in many ways. ·A.fom ·B.in ·C.with ·D.of 3.The tourists were greeted a warm smile by the local people. ·A.with ·B.by ·C.for ·D.in 4.Many students feelabout the difference between"lie"and"lay". ·A.confusing 6 高中选修1冀教版 【单元精讲】 Unit 3 More Than a Meal ·B.confused ·C.confusion ·D.confuse 5.You must wait until the water before putting the rice in. ·A.boil ·B.boils ·C.boiled ·D.boiling 6.The Great Wall was built over several in ancient China. ·A.dynasty ·B.dynastys ·C.dynasties ·D.dynastic 7.Anew was built to remember the heroes who died in the war. ·A.memorial ·B.memory ·C.nemorize ·D.memorable 8.New York is famous for being acity with people from all over the world. > 高中选修1冀教版 【单元精讲】 Unit 3 More Than a Meal ·A.nulti-cultural 。B.nulticultural ·C.culture ·D.cultural 9.Would you like some in your coffee?It tastes better that way. 。A.cream ·B.creams ·C.creamed ·D.creaming 10.The storm across the coastal area,causing heavy damage. ·A.swept ·B.sweep ·C.sweeps ·D.sweeping 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The project will (working with a team from three countries. 2.All citizens should be (in protecting the environment 3.Chinese (is famous for its variety of flavors and cooking techniques. 4.When you boil water,.__(水蒸气)will rise from the pot. 5.The restaurant offers a wide range of hot and cold () 8 高中选修1冀教版 【单元精讲】 Unit 3 More Than a Meal 6.My grandmother usually (fish for dinner because it's healthy. 三、首字母填空 1.The city is known for its msociety,where people from different cultures live together. 2.After boiling the milk,she noticed a cloud of s rising from the cup. 3.It's easy to get cwhen learning two similar languages at the same time. 4.The Tang D was a period of great prosperity in Chinese history 5.Please s the floor before the guests arrive this afternoon. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She was confused about the(differ)between the two English grammar rules. 2.The teacher greeted the students with a (friend)smile as they entered the classroom. 3.Involving students in group activities helps improve their (communicate)skills. 4.Steam the vegetables for 5 minutes to keep their(nutritious)value 5.The (cook)process of this dish involves several traditional steps passed down from the Ming Dynasty. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.C2.A 3.A4.B5.B6.C7.A8.B9.A10.A Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.involve 2.involved 3.cuisine 4.steam 5.beverages 6.steams 1首字母填空 1.multicultural 2.steam 3.confused 4.Dynasty 5.sweep V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.difference 2.friendly 3.communication 4.nutritional 5.cooking 9