内容正文:
高中必修3冀教版
【Unit3】
The Story of Success-
Unit 3
【Unit3】The Story of Success
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
talent/'taelnt/m.天才;天赋
伙
seed/si:dm.种子;起源;开端
satisfaction/.saetIs'faekfn/h.满software/'spftwea(r)/n.软件
branch /bra:ntf/n.树枝;分支机
足
attach'tetw.把…固定;与构
universe/ju:nrv3:s/h.宇宙;万
…有关联
embarrassing /I'baerasin/adj.
象
enable/'i nerbl/w.使能够:使有令人难堪的:使人害羞的
attack/月'tekv.侵袭:攻击
机会
admit/ad'mtw.承认:准许进
disease/dr'zi:zn.病;疾病:弊brief /bri:fadj.简洁的:简单的
入
端
medal/'med/h.奖章:勋章
absolute/'ebsalu:t/adj.完全的:
cosmology /kDz'mplad3im.宇宙patience/'perfns/n.耐心;毅力绝对的;肯定的
学
image /'mmid3/h.形象;印象;图
fellow/'felau/n.会员:同事:家像
固定及常见搭配
1.talent./'taelant/n.天才;天赋
核心搭配:
have a talent for sth.有…的天赋
show talent in sth.在…方面表现出天赋
a natural talent天赋异禀
精讲:
talent为可数名词,常与介词for搭配表示“在某方面的天赋”,是写作和口语中描述能力的高频
词汇。
例句:
She has a great talent for music and plays the piano very well.
真题链接:
Her
for painting was noticed by her art teacher at an early age..(答、:talent)
2.attach/'taet∫w.把…固定:与…有关联
核心搭配:
attach A to B把A固定/附在B上
高中必修3冀教版
【Unit3】
The Story of Success
attach importance to sth.重视某事
be attached to被固定于;喜爱
精讲:
attach作“固定”讲时需接介词to,作“重视”讲时常用attach importance/significance to sth.结
构。
例句:
Please attach the photo to your application form.
真题链接:
We should
great importance to protecting the environment.(答案:attach)
3.enable'nebl/w.使能够:使有机会
核心搭配:
enable sb.to do sth.使某人能够做某事
enable sth.使某事成为可能
精讲:
enable后接不定式作宾语补足语,强调“赋予能力或条件”,区别于help(侧重协助)。
例句:
New technology has enabled us to communicate with people around the world easily
真题链接:
This new software will
users to edit videos more efficiently..(答案:enable)
4.admit/ad'mt/w.承认;准许进入
核心搭配:
admit doing sth.承认做过某事
admit sb.to/into sth.准许某人进入(场所/组织)
admit that..承认…
精讲:
admit后接动名词作宾语,不可接不定式;作“准许进入”讲时需与介词to/into连用。
例句:
He finally admitted breaking the window.
真题链接:
She admitted
(make)a mistake in her report.(答案:making)
5.absolute/ebsalu:t/ad.完全的;绝对的:肯定的
核心搭配:
absolute silence寂静无声
absolute trust绝对信任
absolute truth绝对真理
精讲:
absolute无比较级和最高级,强调“毫无例外的、纯粹的”,可修饰抽象名词或具体名词。
例句:
2
高中必修3冀教版
【Unit3】
The Story of Success
There is no absolute freedom in the world.
真题链接:
The manager has
_control over the company's budget..(答案:absolute)
6.patience./'peifns/n.耐心;毅力
核心搭配:
have patience with sb.对某人有耐心
lose patience失去耐心
with patience耐心地
精讲:
patience为不可数名词,其形容词形式为patient,常用搭配have patience with与be patient with
同义。
例句:
Teaching young children requires a lot of patience
真题链接:
You need to have
when learning a new language.
(答案:patience)
7.image/'nrd3/h.形象;印象;图像
核心搭配:
create an image塑造形象
improve one's image改善某人的形象
digital image数字图像
精讲:
iage作“形象”讲时可指个人、品牌或国家的公众印象,作“图像”讲时指视觉呈现的画面。
例句:
The company is trying to build a positive image through social media.
真题链接:
This camera can take high-quality even in low light..(答、:image)
8.attack /a'taek/v.侵袭;攻击
核心搭配:
attack sb./sth.攻击某人/某物
be attacked by被…侵袭(疾病/动物等)
make an attack on对…发动攻击
精讲:
attack作动词时可指物理攻击、疾病侵袭或抽象意义的“抨击”,作名词时常用make an attack on
结构。
例句:
The village was attacked by a group of wolves last night.
真题链接:
The old man was by a serious illness and had to stay in hospital.(attacked)
3
高中必修3冀教版
【Unit3】
The Story of Success
9.disease/dr'zi:zn.病:疾病:弊端
核心搭配:
prevent a disease预防疾病
suffer from a disease患…病
infectious disease传染病
精讲:
disease指具体的疾病,区别于illness(侧重患病状态),常见搭配与“预防、治疗、患某种病”
相关。
例句:
Regular exercise can help prevent heart disease
真题链接:
Malaria is a serious
__in some African countries.(答案:disease)
10.branch /bra:nt [n.树枝:分支机构
核心搭配:
a branch of a tree树枝
a branch office分公司
a branch of knowledge知识分支
精讲:
branch作“分支机构”讲时,可指公司、银行等的分部,作“分支”讲时可用于学科、语言等领
域。
例句:
The bank has opened a new branch in our neighborhood.
真题链接:
This university has several
in different cities.(答案:br anch)
11.seed/si:dn.种子:起源:开端
核心搭配:
plant seeds播种
the seed of..…的起源/萌芽
seed capital启动资金
精讲:
seed作“种子”讲时可作可数或不可数名词,作“起源”讲时常用the seed of sth.结构。
例句:
The seed of friendship between the two countries was sown many years ago.
真题链接:
Farmers usually plant__in spring.(答案:seed)
12.brief /bri:f/adj.简洁的;简单的
核心搭配:
a brief introduction简短介绍
4
高中必修3冀教版
【Unit3】
The Story of Success
in brief简而言之
briefly adv..简要地
精讲:
brief强调“时间短或内容简洁”,其副词形式briefly常用于句首或句末表示“简要地说”。
例句
He gave a brief speech at the opening ceremony.
真题链接:
Could you give a
summary of the meeting?(答案:brief)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.She has a great
for music and plays the piano very well.
·A.talent
·B.image
·C.attack
·D.disease
2.We should
great importance to protecting the environment.
·A.attach
·B.enable
·C.admit
·D.attack
3.This new software will
users to edit videos more efficiently.
·A.admit
高中必修3冀教版
【Unit3】
The Story of Success-
·B.enable
·C.attach
·D.attack
4.He finally admitted
the window.
·A.break
·B.to break
·C.breaking
·D.broken
5.The manager has
control over the company's budget.
·A.absolute
·B.patient
·C.brief
·D.natural
6.Teaching young children requires a lot of
·A.patience
·B.patient
·C.patients
·D.patiently
7.The company is trying to build a positivethrough social media
6
高中必修3冀教版
【Unit3】
The Story of Success-
·A.image
·B.talent
·C.disease
·D.branch
8.The old man was by a serious illness and had to stay in hospital.
。A.attacked
·B.attached
·C.enabled
·D.admitted
9.Malaria is a serious
in some African countries.
·A.disease
·B.illness
·C.attack
·D.branch
10.This university has several in different cities.
·A.branches
·B.branchs
·C.seeds
·D.images
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高中必修3冀教版
【Unit3】
The Story of Success
二、
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Her
for painting was noticed by her art teacher at an early age.
2.Please
(附上)the photo to your application form,
3.New technology has
(使能够)us to communicate with people around the world easily..
4.There is no
(绝对的)freedom in the world..
5.The village was_
(攻击)by a group of wolves last night.
6.Regular exercise can help prevent heart
(疾病)
7.The bank has opened a new
(分支机构)in our neighborhood.
8.Farmers usually plant
(种子)in spring,
9.He gave a
(简短的)speech at the opening ceremony.
10.The seed of
(between the two countries was sown many years ago.
三、首字母填空
1.He has at
for music and can play many instruments.
2.We should a importance to our health and exercise regularly.
3.The new policy will e more students to study abroad
4.She amaking a mistake in her report after careful check.
5.The room was in a silence when the teacher came in.
6.You need to have p when dealing with young children.
7.The company wants to improve its i by providing better service
8.The soldier was a by the enemy and was sent to hospital.
9.Many people suffer from heart d because of bad living habits.
10.The tree has many band green leaves in summer.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.She admitted
(break)the window yesterday.
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高中必修3冀教版
【Unit3】
The Story of Success
2.The new technology enables us (work)more efficiently.
3.He is a man of great (patient)and always helps others.
4.The company has many (branch)in different cities.
5.The
(infect)disease spread quickly in the small town.
6.Please attach the photos to(you)application form
7.The
(absolute)truth is that he didn't tell a lie.
8.The seeds need(water)every day to grow well.
9.It's important to prevent the(spread)of the disease.
10.She has a natural
(talented)for singing and dancing.
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2.A3.B4.C5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A
IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.talent 2.attach 3.enabled 4.absolute 5.attacked
6.disease 7.branch 8.seeds 9.brief 10.friendship
I首字母填空
1.talent 2.attach 3.enable 4.admitted 5.absolute
6.patience 7.image 8.attacked 9.disease 10.branches
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.breaking 2.to work 3.patience 4.branches 5.infectious
6.your 7.absolute 8.watering 9.spread 10.talent
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