内容正文:
高中必修第三册沪外版
【Art and Artists】
B版固定搭配精讲
艺术专版
Unit2】Art and Artists
固定搭配精讲(B部分)
全部单元单词
口banquet/'baenkwit/n.宴会;示敬意的:尊敬的
dozen/dzm/m.(一)打;十二
盛宴
tone/taon/n.语气:腔调:口吻个
extend/k'stend/v.提供;给予
slight/slart/adj.轻微的;略微的grateful/'grertfl/adj.感激的;表
greeting/'grit四/m.问候;招呼;literary/'Itarari/adj.文学的:文示感谢的
迎接;致意
学上的
occupy/pkjupar/w.使忙于(做
distinguished /di'stngwift/adj.
stage/steid3/v.主办:举行;n.某事):忙着(做某事):使用,
卓越的:杰出的:著名的
(发展或进展的)时期,阶段,状占用(空间、面积、时间等)
☐attendance/A'tendans/.m.出席:态
口studio/'stju:dieo/h.录音棚:
参加:上学:到场
ordinary/':dri/ad.普通的:平录像室,演播室,制作室
literature/'ltrt)/n.文学;文常的:一般的
ultimately/'Altrmatli/adv.最终;
学作品
口bet/bet/.(非正式)敢说
最后:终归
口giant/'d3 aIant//n.卓越人物:bar /ba:(r)/m.酒吧
adj.伟大的:特大的
audience/':dians/n.(戏剧、音
口respectful /ri'spektfal/adj.表乐会或演讲等的)观众,听众
固定及常见搭配
l.extend/k'stend/v.提供;给予
核心搭配:
extend an invitation发出邀请
extend a warm welcome to sb.向某人表示热烈欢迎
extend support提供支持
精讲:
extend作”提供、给予'时,宾语多为抽象名词(如邀请、欢迎、支持等),强调主动给予。
例句:
Our school extended a warm welcome to the distinguished guests.
真题链接:
The manager decided to_an offer to the talented young man.(答案:extend)
2.greeting/'grit)/h.问候:招呼
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高中必修第三册沪外版
【Art and Artists】
B版固定搭配精讲
核心搭配:
exchange greetings互致间候
send one's greetings to sb.向某人致以问候
warm greetings热烈的问候
精讲:
greeting常用复数形式greetings表示”多种问候”,搭配多与”传递、交换”相关。
例句:
He sent his greetings to his parents before going abroad.
真题链接:
People usually exchange_when they meet on the street.(答案:greetings)?
3.literature/'ltrat(/m.文学;文学作品
核心搭配:
classic literature古典文学
modern literature现代文学
study literature研究文学
a piece of literature一篇文学作品
精讲:
literature为不可数名词,指”文学这一学科时无复数,指具体作品时可与piece搭配。
例句:
We are required to read more classic literature in this semester.
真题链接:
-What are you interested in?-I'm interested in_and history.(literature)
4.stage/sted3w.主办;举行;n.阶段
核心搭配:
stage a concert举办音乐会
stage an event举办活动
at an early stage在早期阶段
the final stage最后阶段
精讲:
作动词时强调”组织、举办大型活动”;作名词时常用搭配与”时期、阶段”相关。
例句:
Our school will stage a drama festival next month.
真题链接:
The project is still at the一of planning.(答案:stage)
5.audience/':dians/n.观众;听众
核心搭配:
a large audience大量观众
address the audience向观众致辞
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高中必修第三册沪外版
【Art and Artists】
B版固定搭配精讲
the audience clap观众鼓掌
精讲:
audience单复数同形,强调整体时谓语用单数,强调个体时用复数。
例句:
The speaker addressed the audience with a smile
真题链接:
The_cheered loudly when the singer came on stage.(答案:audience)
6.grateful/'grertfl/adj.感激的
核心搭配:
be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事感激某人
feel grateful感到感激
a grateful smile感激的微笑
精讲:
固定搭配be grateful to sb.for sth.中,to后接人,for后接原因。
例句:
We are grateful to our teachers for their guidance.
真题链接:
I'm_to you for helping me with my homework.(答案:grateful)
7.occupy/'kjupaI/w.占用;使忙于
核心搭配:
occupy oneself with sth.忙于某事
be occupied with sth.忙于某事
occupy time占用时间
精讲:
主动形式为occupy oneself with,被动形式为be occupied with,后接名词或动名词。
例句:
She occupied herself with reading all day.
真题链接:
He has been_with his new project recently..(答案:occupied)
&.ultimately/'Altmmatli/adv.最终
核心搭配:
ultimately lead to最终导致
ultimately decide最终决定
ultimately succeed最终成功
精讲:
ultimately修饰动词,强调'经过一系列过程后的结果”。
例句:
Hard work will ultimately lead to success.
高中必修第三册沪外版
【Art and Artists】
B版固定搭配精讲
真题链接:
一,we managed to finish the task on time.(答案:Ultimately)
9.tone/taun/h.语气:腔调
核心搭配:
a friendly tone友好的语气
change one's tone改变语气
in a serious tone以严肃的语气
精讲:
常用”介词+形容词+tone”结构表示”以某种语气”。
例句:
She spoke in a gentle tone to comfort the child
真题链接:
His_of voice suggested that he was angry.(答案:tone)
l0.slight/slart/adj.轻微的
核心搭配:
a slight difference微小的差异
slight increase轻微增长
slight pain轻微疼痛
精讲:
slight修饰名词,强调’程度轻、不明显”。
例句:
There is a slight difference between the two words
真题链接:
I have a一headache after staying up late.(答案:slight)
ll.literary/'tarri/adj.文学的
核心搭配:
literary works文学作品
literary criticism文学批评
a literary magazine文学杂志
精讲:
用于修饰与”文学”相关的名词,如作品、评论、风格等。
例句:
We are going to study some literary works by Shakespeare.
真题链接:
This book is a collection of_essays.(答案:literary)
12.dozen/'dzn/n.一打;十二个
核心搭配:
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高中必修第三册沪外版
【Art and Artists】
B版固定搭配精讲
a dozen eggs一打鸡蛋
dozens of许多:数十个
two dozen books两打书
精讲:
具体数字+dozen后不加s,dozens of表示概数,后接可数名词复数。
例句:
He bought three dozen pencils for the class.
真题链接:
There are._of students in the hall..(答案:dozens)
13.distinguished/d'stngwft/adj.杰出的
核心搭配:
a distinguished writer杰出的作家
be distinguished for因…而著名
distinguished guests贵宾
精讲:
可作定语修饰人或事物,固定搭配be distinguished for表示”因某方面杰出”。
例句:
The university invited a distinguished professor to give a lecture.
真题链接:
Yuan Longping is a_scientist in agriculture.(答案:distinguished)
14.bet/bet/v.敢说:打赌
核心搭配:
bet on sth.打赌某事
Ibet我敢说(口语)
bet sb.th.与某人打赌某物
精讲:
口语中常用Ibet表示肯定推测,后接从句。
例句:
I bet he will come to the party tonight
真题链接:
一Do you think it will rain tomorrow?I_it will..(答案:bet)
综合训练
高中必修第三册沪外版
【Art and Artists】
B版固定搭配精讲
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.The school willa music festival to celebrate its 50th anniversary.
A.make
B.do
C.stage
D.hold
2.We should always be_to our parents for their selfless love.
A.grateful
B.thank
C.pleased
D.satisfied
3.The project is still at an early_and needs more research.
A.step
B.stage
C.level
D.period
4.A large-attended the opening ceremony of the art exhibition.
A.audience
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高中必修第三册沪外版
【Art and Artists】B版固定搭配精讲
B.spectator
C.crowd
D.people
5.Sheherself with volunteer work during the summer vacation.
A.occupied
B.busy
C.filled
D.spent
6.we succeeded in solving the difficult problem after three hours of discussion.
A.Final
B.Finally
C.Ultimate
D.Ultimately
7.Theclapped warmly when the pianist finished the performance.
A.listeners
B.audience
C.viewers
D.public
8.He has a_knowledge of classic_and often shares stories with us.
>
高中必修第三册沪外版
【Art and Artists】B版固定搭配精讲
A.wide;literature
B.big;books
C.large;writings
D.broad;story
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Our class decided to (a charity sale to raise money for the poor children.
2.The manager plans to _(an invitation to the famous scientist to give a lecture.
3.We exchanged(with our new neighbors when we first met them.
4.This magazine mainly publishes._(文学的)works by young writers
5.The students are required to read at least three_(文学作品)this term.
6.She felt._(感溦的)to her teacher for helping her improve her English
三、首字母填空
1.The little girl has a sfever and needs to rest in bed for a few days.
2.My father bought three d eggs from the supermarket this morning.
3.The distinguished writer will a the audience with a speech on modern literature.
4.The school drama club will sa new play during the upcoming cultural festival.
5.We should o_our time properly to balance study and rest.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The students are busy preparing for the exam,so they are-(occupy)with their studies these days.
2.My mother sent her_(greet)to my grandparents on their wedding anniversary
3.The(literature)works of Lu Xun are still widely read and studied today.
4.It's important to communicate with the(audience)when giving a speech.
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高中必修第三册沪外版
【Art and Artists】
B版固定搭配精讲
5.The project has entered its final(stage),and we need to work harder to complete it on time.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.C2.A3B4.A5.A6D7.B
8.A
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.stage 2.extend 3.greetings
4.literary
5.literature
6.grateful
I.首字母填空
1.slight 2.dozen 3.address 4.stage 5.occupy
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.occupied 2.greetings 3.literary
4.audience 5.stage
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