Unit 1 No Limits一-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第二册（沪教版）

高中必修第二册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 No Limits 固定搭配精讲 【Unit 1】No Limits 高中沪教版（上海教育出版社） 全部单元单词 blame /bleim/w.把…归咎于：impress/u'pres/v.使钦佩：给适合（新用途、新情况） 指责n.(坏事或错事的)责任；…留下深刻的好印象 section/'sekn/m.节；部分；部 指责 statistic/sta'tIstrk/n.统计数字；门 theme/0i:m/m.主题 统计资料 reveal /r'vi:l/v.揭示；显示；透 factor/'faekta(r)n.因素；要素seat belt/'sit belt/m.(汽车或飞露 chemical/'kemikl/m.化学制品；机上的)安全带 author/'3:0(r)n.著者：作者 化学品adj.与化学有关的：化solution/sa'lu:jnn.解决办法；responsible'sppns3bl/adj.负 学的 处理手段 责：承担义务：有责任的 frightening/'frartnu)/adj.使恐惧independent/,md'pendant/adj.limited/'lmitd/adj.有限的 的：骇人的 独立的：自主的 reliable /rI'labl/adj.真实可信 pressure/pre∫()n.心理压力；surfing/'s3fi/h.冲浪运动 的 紧张 adapt/A'dept/w.改编；改写；使extent/k'stent/n.程度：限度 固定及常见搭配 l.blame /blemm/v.把…归咎于；指责n.(坏事或错事的)责任；指责 核心搭配： blame sb.for sth.因某事指责某人 blame sth.onsb.把某事归咎于某人 take the blame for为…承担责任 精讲： blame作动词时常用'blame sb.for sth.”结构；作名词时可构成”take the blame'”搭配，强调承担 责任。 例句： He blamed his failure on bad luck. 真题链接： She was quick to blame others her mistakes.(答案：for) 2.theme/eim/m.主题 核心搭配： 高中必修第二册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 No Limits he theme of..…的主题 a central theme中心主题 theme park主题公园 精讲： theme为可数名词，常用”the theme of+名词”结构表示所属关系，如文章、电影的主题： 例句： The theme of this novel is love and friendship 真题链接： The of the speech is"Environmental Protection'”.(答案：theme) 3.pressure/'prea)h.心理压力：紧张 核心搭配： under pressure处于压力之下 put pressure on sb.给某人施加压力 pressure to do sth.做某事的压力 精讲： pressure为不可数名词，”under pressure”为固定短语，强调承受压力的状态。 例句： Students often feel under pressure before exams. 真题链接： Her parents put a lot of on her to study medicine..(答案：pressure) 4.impress/n'pres/v.使钦佩；给…留下深刻的好印象 核心搭配： impress sb.with sth.用某事给某人留下印象 be impressed by/with对…印象深刻 impress on sb.sth.使某人铭记某事 精讲： impress常用被动结构be impressed by',主动结构中'impress sb.with sth.”强调用具体事物打动 对方。 例句： He impressed the interviewers with his confidence 真题链接： We were deeply_by the beautiful scenery of the lake.(答案：impressed) 5.solution/sa'lu:nm.解决办法；处理手段 核心搭配： a solution to..…的解决办法 find a solution找到解决办法 come up with a solution提出解决方案 精讲： 2 高中必修第二册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 No Limits solution后接介词to”,表示”针对…的解决办法”，注意区别于”solve sth.”(动词搭配)。 例句： We need to find a solution to the problem of air pollution. 真题链接： Do you have a to this math problem?(答案：solution) 6.adapt/'dzept/v.改编；改写；使适合（新用途、新情况） 核心搭配： adapt to sth.适应某事 adapt sth.for.为…改编某物 adapt oneself to使自己适应… 精讲： adapt作”适应”讲时，常用'adapt to+名词/动名词”；作”改编”讲时，后接for”表示改编的目 的。 例句： It took her a long time to adapt to the new school. 真题链接： Some plants can to living in dry conditions.(答案：adapt) 7.reveal /rI'vi:l/w.揭示：显示；透露 核心搭配： reveal sth.tosb.向某人透露某事 reveal the truth揭露真相 reveal a secret泄露秘密 精讲： reveal强调”使隐藏的事物公开”，直接接宾语，若需说明对象，用”reveal sth.tosb.”。 例句： The investigation revealed some important information 真题链接： The report that the company had lost a lot of money.(答案：revealed) 8.responsible/r1'sppnsabl/ad.负责；承担义务；有责任的 核心搭配： be responsible for对…负责 responsible for doing sth.负责做某事 a responsible person有责任心的人 精讲： be responsible for”?为高频搭配，后接名词或动名词，表示对人或事承担责任。 例句： Parents are responsible for their children's education. 真题链接： 高中必修第二册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 No Limits Who is for organizing the school trip?(答案：responsible) 9.limited/'lmrtid/adj.有限的 核心搭配： limited time有限的时间 limited resources有限的资源 be limited to局限于… 精讲： limited常作定语修饰名词，be limited to'”表示”被限制在…范围内”。 例句： Our time is limited,so we need to hurry. 真题链接： The number of participants is_to50 people.(答案：limited) l0.reliable/rI'lar3bl/adj.真实可信的 核心搭配： a reliable source可靠的来源 reliable information可信的信息 be reliable for对…来说可靠 精讲： reliable多用来修饰表示信息、人或来源的名词，强调”可信赖的'。 例句： You can always trust him-he is a reliable friend. 真题链接： This newspaper is known for providing news. (答案：eliable) 11.factor/faekta(r)/m.因素；要素 核心搭配： a key factor关键因素 contributing factor促成因素 factor in sth.把某事考虑进去 精讲： factor为可数名词，常用”'a+形容词+factor'”结构描述因素的性质，'factor in'”为动词短语，表 示”考虑”。 例句： Hard work is a key factor to success. 真题链接： Stress is a major in many health problems.(答案：factor) l2.independent/,nd'pendant/adj.独立的：自主的 核心搭配： 高中必修第二册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 No Limits be independent of独立于…；不依赖… an independent thinker独立思考者 independent study自主学习 精讲： 'be independent of”表示”不受…控制或影响”，强调自主性。 例句： She is old enough to be independent of her parents. 真题链接： College students should learn to be in their daily life..(答案：independent) 综合训练 综合训练 、 单项选择 1.The manager blamed the failure the team's lack of preparation. ·A.for ·B.on ·C.with ·D.to 2.What is the main of the film we watched yesterday? ·A.theme ·B.idea ·C.topic ·D.subject 3.Many students feel pressure before final exams. 5 高中必修第二册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 No Limits ·A.under ·B.below ·C.above ·D.oVer 4.The audience was deeply by the actor's excellent performance. ·A.impressed ·B.interested ·C.moved ·D.surprised 5.We need to find a to the environmental problem as soon as possible. ·A.solution ·B.way ·C.method ·D.answer 6.It took her a few months to to the new working environment. ·A.adapt ·B.adjust ·C.adopt ·D.accept 6 高中必修第二册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 No Limits 7.The investigation finally the truth about the accident. ·A.revealed ·B.discovered ·C.found ·D.showed 8.Who is for organizing the school charity event? ·A.responsible ·B.reliable ·C.independent ·D.limited 9.The number of participants is to 100 people due to the hall capacity. ·A.limited ·B.controlled ·C.restricted ·D.fixed 10.You can trust this newspaper because it provides. information ·A.reliable ·B.believable ·C.dependent 7 高中必修第二册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit1 No Limits ·D.responsible 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.Parents should not always (指责)their children for small mistakes. 2.The (主题)of this year's art festival is"Nature and Life'” 3.Teachers often put a lot of (on students to achieve high scores. 4.The scientist (a new discovery in the field of medicine last week. 5.It's important for young people to be()and make their own decisions. 6.We need to find a (解决办法)to reduce air pollution in the city. 三、首字母填空 1.The key f to success is hard work and persistence. 2.She tried her best to a to the new school life after moving to a different city. 3.The company's financial report r that its profits had doubled this year. 4.As a student,you should be r for your own learning and behavior. 5.The library has 1 resources,so we need to use them wisely. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The teacher impressed on us the importance of (be)honest. 2.He took the (blame)for the mistake even though it wasn't his fault. 3.It's difficult for some animals to adapt to (live)in cold climates. 4.The (depend)child can take care of himself when his parents are away. 5.We need to find a」 (solve)to the problem of water shortage. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A 8 高中必修第二册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 1 No Limits IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.blame 2.theme 3.pressure 4.revealed 5.independent 6.solution I首字母填空 1.factor 2.adapt 3.revealed 4.responsible 5.limited V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.being 2.blame 3.living 4.independent 5.solution 9