Unit 2 Places 三-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第一册（沪教版）

高中必修第一册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 【Unit2】Places三 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 envelope/'envalaup/m.信封 shocked/jokt/adj.震惊的 充沛的 cafe/'kaefeI/n.咖啡馆，小餐馆 opinion/3'pinjan/.m.意见；想法；origin/'Drid3In/n.起源；源头 vote /vaut/v.投票n.投票 看法 desert/dezat/n.沙漠 chat/et/v/n.闲聊；聊天 blog /blog/n.博客 entrance'entrans/m.入▣ nowhere/nauwea()/adv.无处： settle/'setl/w.定居 battle/betl/n.战斗：战争 哪里都不 adventure/ad'ventfa(t)/n.冒险；altogether/,:lta'ged3(r)/adv.总 embarrassed /Im'baerast/adj. 冒险的经历 共，一共 迫的，尴尬的 energetic/,en3'd3etk/adj.精力 固定及常见搭配 1.chat /tfaet/v.n.闲聊；聊天 核心搭配： have a chat with sb.与某人闲聊 chat about sth.闲聊某事 chat online网上聊天 精讲： chat作动词和名词时搭配基本一致，强调非正式的轻松交谈，常见于日常对话场景。 例句： My mother often chats with her friends about cooking after dinner. 真题链接： We had a pleasant_about our weekend plans..(答案：chat) 2.opinion/pinjan/h.意见；想法：看法 核心搭配： in one's opinion在某人看来 express an opinion表达意见 a different opinion不同的看法 精讲： opinion为可数名词，in one's opinion是引出个人观点的常用短语，后接完整句子。 例句： 高中必修第一册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 In my opinion,reading is the best way to relax 真题链接： -What's your on the new school rule?-I think it's good for students.(opinion) 3.settle/'setl/v.定居 核心搭配： settle down定居；安顿下来 settle in适应新环境（或新工作） settle a problem解决问题 精讲： settle作“定居”讲时，常用settle down表示“稳定下来”，后可接地点状语。 例句： They decided to settle down in the countryside after retirement. 真题链接： It took him a few months to_in his new school.(答案：settle) 4.adventure /ad'vent(r)/m.冒险；冒险的经历 核心搭配： have an adventure经历冒险 go on an adventure去冒险 a sense of adventure冒险精神 精讲： adventure可作可数名词（具体冒险事件）或不可数名词（冒险精神），常见搭配强调“体验”或 “参与”。 例句： The novel tells a story of a boy's adventure in the jungle. 真题链接： Many young people are looking for_and excitement in life.(adventure) 5.origin/'orId3n/h.起源；源头 核心搭配： the origin of sth.…的起源 of Chinese origin中国origin origin story起源故事 精讲： origin后常接of短语说明具体事物的起源，其形容词形式为original(原始的；独创的)。 例句： Scientists are studying the origin of the universe. 真题链接： The_of this custom can be traced back to ancient times.(答案：origin) 2 高中必修第一册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 6.entrance/'entrans/n.入☐ 核心搭配： the entrance to…的入▣ at the entrance在入口处 entrance ticket门票 精讲： entrance为可数名词，to为介词，后接具体地点表示“…的入口”，不可用of。 例句： You can find the library entrance on the first floor 真题链接 Please wait for me at the of the museum. (答案：entrance) 7.battle/'betl/m.战斗；战争 核心搭配： fight a battle打仗 the battle against…对抗…的斗争 lose/win a battle输掉/赢得一场战斗 精讲： bale可指具体战役（可数）或抽象斗争（如与疾病、困难的斗争），常用搭配强调“对抗”或 “结果”。 例句： Doctors are fighting a battle against the new virus. 真题链接： The soldiers bravely fought in the_for freedom. (答案：battle) 8.altogether/.:lte'geo3(r)/av.总共，一共 核心搭配： in altogether总共（通常位于句末） altogether30 students总共30名学生 精讲： altogether强调“总和”，区别于all together(“一起”，指动作或状态)，常用于数字前或句末 例句： There are altogether 50 people in our class. 真题链接： 一Hlow many books did you buy?一_12.（答案：Altogether) 9.energetic/,en3'd3etk/adj.精力充沛的 核心搭配： be energetic in doing sth.积极做某事 an energetic person精力充沛的人 energetic activity剧烈活动 3 高中必修第一册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 精讲： energetic修饰人时表示“充满活力”，修饰活动时表示“高强度的”，其名词形式为energy(能 量)。 例句： The children are always energetic in playing football 真题链接： My grandfather is still._despite his old age.(答案：energetic) 10.shocked/okt/adj.震惊的 核心搭配： be shocked at sth.对某事感到震惊 be shocked to do sth.震惊地做某事 a shocked look震惊的表情 精讲： shocked由动词shock(使震惊)变化而来，主语通常为人，常用t引出震惊的原因。 例句： I was shocked at the news of his sudden death 真题链接： She was to hear that her favorite singer would come to the city.(shocked) ll.vote/w3t/w.投票n.投票 核心搭配： vote for sb.投票支持某人 vote against sth.投票反对某事 cast a vote投票 精讲： vote作动词时，for/against后接人或提案；作名词时，常用cast a vote表示“投票”动作。 例句： We will vote for the best student in our class tomorrow 真题链接： Did you一in the school election last week?(答案：vote) l2.nowhere/'nauwea)/adv.无处；哪里都不 核心搭配： nowhere to go无处可去 nowhere near远非；远不及 be nowhere一事无成 精讲： nowhere为否定副词，置于句首时句子需部分倒装（如Nowhere could I find my key.)。 例句： There was nowhere to park the car in the crowded street. 4 高中必修第一册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 真题链接： The book was_to be found in the library..(答案：nowhere) 13.embarrassed/m'b erast/adj.窘迫的，尴尬的 核心搭配： be embarrassed about sth.因某事感到尴尬 feel embarrassed感到尴尬 an embarrassed smile尴尬的微笑 精讲： embarrassed主语为人，强调“感到尴尬的”，其形容词形式embarrassing修饰事物（令人尴尬 的)。 例句： He was embarrassed about his mistake in front of the class. 真题链接： She felt_when she forgot her lines on stage..(答案：embarrassed) 14.blog /blog/n.博客 核心搭配： write a blog写博客 blog post博客文章 personal blog个人博客 精讲： blog为可数名词，可缩写为blog,常用搭配与“创作”或“内容”相关，动词多为wite,read update等。 例句： She shares her travel experiences on her blog. 真题链接： I often read her_to learn about new fashion trends.(答案：blog) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.My father often_with his friends about politics after work. ·A.chats 5 高中必修第一册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit2 ·B.talks ·C.says ·D.speaks 2.In my_,students should spend more time reading books. ·A.idea ·B.opinion ·C.thought ·D.mind 3.It took her a long time to down in the new city after moving. ·A.set ·B.settle ·C.stay ·D.live 4.Many young people dream of having an-in the mountains. ·A.adventure ·B.trip ·C.journey ·D.travel 5.The of this ancient temple dates back to the Tang Dynasty. 6 高中必修第一册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit2 ·A.source ·B.origin ·C.stat ·D.beginning 6.You can find the to the museum on the left side of the square. 。A.entrance ·B.exit ·C.door ·D.gate 7.Doctors are still fighting a-against the serious illness. ·A.Wau ·B.fight ·C.battle ·D.struggle 8.There are_40 students in our class,including 22 boys and 18 girls. ·A.altogether ·B.all together ·C.completely ·D.totally 7 高中必修第一册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 9.Thechildren ran around the playground for hours without getting tired. ·A.energetic ·B.active 。c.lively ·D.enthusiastic 10.She was_to hear that her best friend would move to another country. ·A.surprised ·B.shocked ·C.excited ·D.interested 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 l.We often_(网上聊天)with our friends in our free time. 2.You should._(表达意见)at the meeting if you have different ideas. 3.They decided to一（定居）in the small town because of the fresh air. 4.The novel is about a young man's一（冒险）in the desert, 5.Scientists are trying to find the(of the dinosaur fossils. 6.Please show your_()before entering the cinema. 7.The soldiers finally_(赢得战斗)after three days of hard fighting. 8.There are._(总共)l20 pages in this storybook. 三、首字母填空 1.My mother often has a c_with her neighbors after dinner. 8 高中必修第一册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 2.In my o_playing sports is better than watching TV. 3.It usually takes new students a few weeks to s_in at school. 4.Many people have a sense of aand enjoy exploring new places. 5.The eto the park is closed today,so we have to enter from the back door. 6.The bagainst pollution needs everyone's effort. 7.A500 people attended the concert last night. 8.He felt e when he forgot to bring his homework to school. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She enjoys-(chat)with her pen pal online every weekend. 2.What's your(opinion)on the new English teaching method? 3.They plan to_(settle)down in the countryside after retirement. 4.The story is full of_(adventure)and surprises. 5.The_(origin)of the custom is still unknown to us. 6.He was_(shock)at the news of his friend's accident. 7.We need to(vote)for the monitor in our class tomorrow. 8.There was(nowhere)to sit in the crowded bus. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2B3B4.A5.B6.A7.C8.A9.A10B Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.chat online 2.express an opinion 3.settle down 4.adventure 5.origin 6.entrance ticket 7.won the battle 8.altogether I.首字母填空 1.chat 2.opinion 3.settle 4.adventure 5.entrance 6.battle 7.Altogether 8.embar- rassed V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.chatting 2.opinion 3.settle 4.adventures 5.origin 6.shocked 7.vote 8.nowhere 9