Unit 3 Paying the price 一-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲选择性必修第一册（沪教版）

高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 寒假专版 【Unit3】Paying the price一 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 advertisement /od'v3:tisment/n. trick /trik/n.欺骗：欺诈；诡计；agency/'eId3nsim. 服务机 广告：启事 花招；骗局：V.欺骗：欺诈 构：（尤指）代理机构，经销 celebrity/sa'lebrati/n.名人；名billion/'bilian/number.十亿 机构 流 conventional /kan'venfanl/adj.luxury/'IAkfari/n.奢侈品；奢侈 genuine/d3 enjuIn/adj.真的 依照惯例的：遵循习俗的：墨守的享受：奢华 advertise/'edvataIz/v.做广告：成规的；普通平凡的 display/d'sple/w.展出；展示： 登广告 launch /lo:ntf/v.（首次)上市，n.陈列展览 unusual/n'ju:3ual/adj.特别的：发行；开始从事，发起 purchase/p3tsn.购买的东 不寻常的：罕见的 endsetter/'trendseta(r)n.新潮西；购买；采购；v.买；购买 identical/ar'dentikl/adj.完全同流倡导者 sample/'sa:mpl/n.样品，样 样的；相同的 contract/kpntraekt/n.合同，合本；（抽查的）样本，样品 contrary/'kpntrari/adj.与之相约：契约；v.与…订立合同anyhow/'eniha/adv.加之；反 异的：相对立的：相反的 (或契约) 正 spot/spDt/~.看见；看出；注意hire/hais(r)/v.聘用；租用；n.psychologist/sar'kDlad3Isth.心 到：发现：n.斑点：地点；场所聘用；租用 理学家 固定及常见搭配 l.advertisement/ad'v3:tIsmant//n.广告：启事 核心搭配： put an advertisement刊登广告 an advertisement for sth.某物的广告 watch an advertisement看广告 精讲： advertisement为可数名词，常见搭配多与”发布、观看、内容主题”相关。 例句： We need to put an advertisement in the local newspaper. 真题链接： There is an for a new product on TV.(答案：advertisement) 高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 2.advertise/'edvataIz/w.做广告；登广告 核心搭配： advertise a product为产品做广告 advertise for sb./sth.登广告征求某人/某物 advertise on TV在电视上做广告 精讲： 及物动词时直接接广告内容，不及物时需加for引出对象。 例句： The company decided to advertise their new car on social media 真题链接： They want to for a sales manager in the newspaper.(答案：advertise) 3.contract/'kontr aekt/n.合同，合约：契约 核心搭配： sign a contract签订合同 break a contract违反合同 a contract with sb.与某人的合同 精讲： contract作名词时重音在前，作动词（收缩）时重音在后，注意搭配动词多为”签订、履行、违 反”等。 例句： You must read the contract carefully before signing it. 真题链接： Both parties have agreed to sign the tomorrow. (答案：contract) 4.purchase/p3tsv.买；购买；n.购买；购买的东西 核心搭配： purchase sth.for sb.为某人购买某物 make a purchase进行购买 a purchase of sth.购买某物 精讲： 比buy更正式，作名词时常用搭配make a purchase。 例句： She purchased a new laptop for her son's birthday. 真题链接： We made a of some office supplies this morning.(答案：purchase） 5.display/d'splei/v.展出；展示：n.陈列：展览 核心搭配： display sth.in public公开陈列某物 on display展出中 2 高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 display one's talent展示某人的才能 精讲： 作动词时可接物品或抽象事物（如情感、才能），作名词时on display为固定短语。 例句： The museum is displaying ancient artifacts this month 真题链接： Many new models of mobile phones are in the shop window.(答案：displayed) 6.hire/'haar)/v.聘用：租用 核心搭配： hire sb.as.聘用某人为… hire sth.from sb.从某人处租用某物 on hire供租用 精讲： hire强调短期或临时的'聘用/租用'，反义词为fire(解雇)或return(归还)。 例句： The company hired a new engineer to work on the project. 真题链接： They decided to a car for their trip to the countryside.(答案：hire) 7.agency/'eId3nsim.代理机构；服务机构 核心搭配： a travel agency旅行社 an advertising agency广告公司 through an agency通过代理机构 精讲： 常构成复合名词表示具体机构类型，如employment agency(职业介绍所)。 例句： We booked our flight through a travel agency 真题链接： She works in a(n) that helps people find jobs.(答案：agency) 8.sample/'sa:mpl/n.样品，样本 核心搭配： a sample of sth.某物的样品 provide samples提供样品 test samples测试样本 精讲： sample作动词时意为”抽样检查”，作名词时常用搭配a sample of。 例句： The salesperson gave me a sample of the new perfume. 高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 真题链接： We need to collect of water from the river for testing.(答案：samples) 9.psychologist/sa'kDl3d3Ist/h.心理学家 核心搭配： consult a psychologist咨询心理学家 a child psychologist儿童心理学家 work as a psychologist担任心理学家 精讲： 属于职业类名词，常与动词consult,.visit,.see搭配表示”咨询心理学家”。 例句： The school hired a psychologist to help students with stress. 真题链接： If you have sleep problems,you should talk to a_ (答案：psychologist) 10.luxury'lk∫ri/m.奢侈品：奢华 核心搭配： a luxury car豪华汽车 live in luxury过着奢华的生活 luxury goods奢侈品 精讲： 不可数名词表示”奢华”，可数时指”奢侈品”，常用搭配luxury goods。 例句： For many people,owning a house is a luxury in big cities. 真题链接： This store sells items such as designer bags and watches.(答案：uxury.） l1.contrary/'kpntrari/adj.相反的 核心搭配： on the contrary相反地 be contrary to sth.与某物相反 the contrary opinion相反的观点 精讲： on the contrary单独作状语，be contrary to后接名词或从句。 例句： He didn't get angry.On the contrary,he smiled and left. 真题链接： His actions were to his promises.(答案：contrary) 12.spot/spDt/w.看见；发现：n.地点：斑点 核心搭配： 高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 spot sb./sth.doing sth.发现某人/某物正在做某事 a scenic spot风景点 on the spot当场 精讲： 作动词时强调”突然或偶然发现”，作名词时可指”地点”或”斑点”。 例句： I spotted a child crying in the park. 真题链接： Can you the difference between the two pictures??(答案：spot) l3.genuine/d3 enjum/adj.真的；真诚的 核心搭配： genuine leather真皮 a genuine smile真诚的微笑 be genuine about sth.对某事真诚 精讲： 反义词为fke(假的)，常修饰物品或情感，强调”真实而非伪造”。 例句： This bag is made of genuine leather,not artificial material. 真题链接： Her concern for others won everyone's trust..(答案：genuine) 14.1 aunch /lo:ntf/v.（首次)上市，发行；发起 核心搭配： launch a new product推出新产品 launch a campaign发起运动 launch into sth.开始做某事 精讲： 常与”产品、活动、事业”等搭配，表示”启动或首次推出”。 例句： The company will launch its new smartphone next month 真题链接： They plan to a new advertising campaign next year.(答案：launch) 综合训练 高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The company plans to a new advertising campaign next month. A.launch B.hire C.display D.purchase 2.You should read the carefully before signing it. A.sample B.contract C.agency D.luxury 3.We need to for a new secretary in the local newspaper. A.advertise B.spot C.consult D.launch 4.Many new products are in the shop window during the promotion. A.hired 6 高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 B.purchased C.displayed D.sampled 5.She decided to a car for her trip to the mountains. A.hire B.spot C.advertise D.contract 6.The salesperson gave me a_ of the new perfume to try. A.contract B.sample C.agency D.luxury 7.His actions were to his promises,which made us disappointed. A.genuine B.contrary C.scenic D.luxury 8.Can you the difference between these two paintings? 1 高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲 A.display B.purchase C.spot D.advertise 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.They put an (广告)in the newspaper to find a new manager. 2.My father works in a travel__(代理机构)and helps people plan trips. 3.The museum has many ancient artifacts on()this month 4.We made a (of some new office furniture yesterday. 5.She is a (心理学家)who specializes in child development. 6.On the (相反)，he was very calm when he heard the news. 三、首字母填空 1.We need to s a contract with the supplier before starting the project. 2.The store sells Igoods such as designer bags and watches 3.You can c a psychologist if you have trouble sleeping. 4.The company will a its new product on TV next week. 5.The leather bag is made of gleather,not fake material. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The advertising agency is responsible for_ (launch)the new product. 2.They decided (hire)a new engineer to work on the project. 3.We need to collect more_(sample)for the experiment. 4.Her (genuine)smile made everyone feel welcome. 8 高中选择性必修第一册沪教版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 5.He was able to (spot)the mistake in the report quickly. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2B 3.A4.C5.A6B7.B8.C Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.advertisement 2.agency 3.display 4.purchase 5.psychologist 6.contrary I.首字母填空 1.sign 2.luxury 3.consult 4.advertise 5.genuine V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.launching 2.to hire 3.samples 4.genuine 5.spot 9