Unit 1 No Limits 二-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第二册（沪教版）

高中必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 寒假专版 【Unit1】No Limits二 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 judgement/'d3Ad3mntm.看法；就：成绩 curiosity/kjU3ri'Ds3tin.好奇 评价：判断力：识别力 sk/Skiv.滑雪（运动）n.滑雪心：求知欲 issue/u:n.重要议题；争论的 板 eyewitness/'arwitnas/h.目击者： 问题 quit/kwrt/v.离开（工作职位、学见证人 strategy/'straetad3in.策略；计 校等)：离任 account/e'kant/hn.描述；叙述； 策：行动计划 charity/'t∫erati/n.慈善；赈济；报告；账户 conduct/kan'dAkt/v.组织：安排；慈善机构；慈善事业 preserve /prI'z3vv.保护：维护： 实施 disease/d'zi:zn.疾病 保留：贮存；保鲜 confidence/'kpnfidans/n.自信reaction /ri'ekn/m.反应；回应；base /beis/n.根基；基底；底座： 心 生理反应：副作用 据点；总部 adventurer /ad'ventfara()m.冒dizy/'dizi/adj.头晕目眩的 continent/'kpntinant/m.大陆：陆 险者：冒险家 incredible/m'kredabl/adj.极好地：洲 achievement/ati:vmant//m.成的：极大的：难以置信的 固定及常见搭配 l.confidence/'kpnfidans/n.自信心 核心搭配： build confidence建立信心 have confidence in sb./sth.对某人/某事有信心 lose confidence失去信心 精讲： confidence为不可数名词，常用搭配多与“获取、失去、对…信任”相关。 例句： Practicing speaking English every day can help you build confidence. 真题链接： She has great in her ability to solve the problem.(答案：confidence) 2.conduct /kan'dAkt/v.组织；安排；实施 核心搭配： 高中必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 conduct a survey进行调查 conduct an experiment做实验 conduct research开展研究 精讲： conduct作动词时，宾语多为“调查、实验、研究”等抽象活动，强调有计划地执行。 例句： The scientists will conduct a study on environmental pollution next month. 真题链接： Our school will _a competition to encourage students'creativity.(答案：conduct) 3.issue/un.重要议题；争论的问题 核心搭配： raise an issue提出议题 discuss an issue讨论问题 a hot issue热点问题 精讲： issue作名词时，常用于指社会、政治等方面的“议题”，搭配动词多为“提出、讨论”。 例句： The meeting will focus on the issue of climate change. 真题链接： The article mainly talks about the of online education in modern society..(答、：issue) 4.preserve /prI'z3vw.保护；维护；保留 核心搭配： preserve the environment保护环境 preserve traditional culture保护传统文化 preserve food保存食物 精讲： preserve强调“维持原有状态，防止破坏或变质”，宾语可指自然、文化或实物。 例句： It's our duty to preserve the world's natural resources 真题链接： We must take action to these ancient buildings before they disappear.(答案：preserve). 5.account/A'kamt/n.描述：叙述；报告 核心搭配： give an account of描述；叙述 take sth.into account考虑到某事 an account of sth.关于某事的报告 精讲： account作“描述”时，常用搭配give an account of,作“账户”时另有搭配（如open an account)。 2 高中必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 例句： The witness gave a detailed account of the accident. 真题链接： You should take his advice into when making the decision.(答案：account). 6.strategy/'straetad3in.策略：计策；行动计划 核心搭配： develop a strategy制定策略 a marketing strategy营销策略 a strategy for sth.针对某事的策略 精讲： strategy为可数名词，常与“制定、实施、调整”等动词搭配，强调系统性计划。 例句： The company has developed a new strategy to increase sales. 真题链接： Please write a short passage about your study for the final exam. (答案：strategy） 7.achievement月'ti:vmant/h.成就；成绩 核心搭配： make an achievement取得成就 academic achievement学业成绩 a great achievement伟大成就 精讲： achievement为可数名词，常用搭配make an achievement,也可用于描述具体领域的成绩。 例句： Winning the competition was a big achievement for her. 真题链接： His scientific have influenced the development of modern medicine.(achievements) 8.base /beis/hn.根基；基底：总部 核心搭配： on the base of在…基础上 a military base军事基地 the base of a building建筑物的地基 精讲： base作“基础”时，常用搭配on the base of,作“总部”时指机构的核心所在地。 例句： Our conclusion is built on the base of careful research. 真题链接： The company is located in the center of the city.(答案：base) 3 高中必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 9.reaction /ri'ek/n.反应：回应 核心搭配： a reaction to sth.对某事的反应 cause a reaction引起反应 chemical reaction化学反应 精讲： reaction后常接介词to,表示“对…的反应”，可指生理、心理或化学上的反应。 例句： Her reaction to the news surprised everyone 真题链接： What was his to your suggestion? (答案：reaction) 10.charity/'tfaerati/n.慈善；慈善机构 核心搭配： do charity work做慈善工作 donate to charity向慈善机构捐款 a charity organization慈善组织 精讲： charity作“慈善”时为不可数名词，作“慈善机构”时为可数名词，搭配动词多与“捐赠、参 与”相关。 例句： Many people volunteer to do charity work during the holiday. 真题链接： The money raised will be given to local to help poor families.(charities) 11.quit /kwit/v.离开（工作职位、学校等）：离任 核心搭配： quit doing sth.放弃做某事 quit a job辞职 quit school辍学 精讲： quit后接动词时需用-ing形式，过去式和过去分词可写作quit或quitted。 例句： He decided to quit smoking for the sake of his health. 真题链接： If you now,you will regret missing this opportunity.(答案：quit) 12.curiosity/,kjuari'Dsti/n.好奇心；求知欲 核心搭配： out of curiosity出于好奇 arouse curiosity激发好奇心 高中必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 satisfy one's curiosity满足好奇心 精讲： curiosity为不可数名词，常用搭配out of curiosity作状语，强调行为动机。 例句： She opened the box out of curiosity. 真题链接： Children's natural drives them to explore the world around them.(答案：curiosity) l3.incredible/i'kredabl/ad.极好的：难以置信的 核心搭配： an incredible story不可思议的故事 incredible speed惊人的速度 incredible achievement了不起的成就 精讲： incredible可修饰人或事物，强调程度超出预期，同义词为amazing。 例句： The athlete ran at an incredible speed and broke the record. 真题链接： The movie tells an adventure of a young explorer.(答案：incredible) l4.continent/'kontment/n.大陆；陆地；洲 核心搭配： Asian continent亚洲大陆 a continent country大陆国家 cross the continent穿越大陆 精讲： continent为可数名词，指地球上的七大洲或大陆板块，首字母常大写（如Africa Continent)。 例句： The Amazon River flows through the South American continent. 真题链接： Asia is the largest in the world.(答案：continent) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1. She has great_ in her ability to solve the problem 高中必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 ·A.confidence ·B.confident ·C.confidences ·D.confidently 2.Our school will a competition to encourage students'creativity. ·A.do ·B.make ·C.conduct ·D.cary 3.The article mainly talks about the_of online education in modern society. ·A.question ·B.problem ·C.issue ·D.matter 4.We must take action to_these ancient buildings before they disappear. ·A.protect ·B.preserve ·C.keep ·D.save 6 高中必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 5.You should take his advice intowhen making the decision. ·A.mind ·B.account ·C.heart ·D.head 6.Please write a short passage about your study_for the final exam. ·A.strategy ·B.method ·C.way ·D.plan 7.His scientifichave influenced the development of modern medicine. ·A.achievements ·B.achievement ·C.achieving ·D.achieve 8.The company'sis located in the center of the city. ·A.base ·B.basic ·C.basis 7 高中必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲 ·D.basement 9.What was his-to your suggestion? ·A.react ·B.reaction ·C.responding ·D.response 10.If you_now,you will regret missing this opportunity. ·A.quit ·B.left ·C.abandon ·D.depart 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.Practicing speaking English every day can help you__ (建立信心) 2.The scientists will_(进行研究)on environmental pollution next month. 3.The meeting will focus on the()of climate change. 4.It's our duty to_(保护）)the world's natural resources. 5.The witness gave a detailed(of the accident. 6.The company has developed a new一（策略）to increase sales. 7.Winning the competition was a big()for her. 8.Our conclusion is built一一一（在…基础上）careful research. 9.Her_(反应)to the news surprised everyone, 10.Many people volunteer to (做慈善工作)during the holiday. 8 高中必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲 三、首字母填空 1.Conducting experiments is a common way to test scientific t 2.To solve this problem,we need to develop a new s 3.Out of c_,she opened the mysterious box on the desk. 4.The athlete ran at an ispeed and broke the record. 5.Asia is the largest c in the world. 6.We should ptraditional culture to keep our cultural roots. 7.He decided to qsmoking for the sake of his health. 8.Taking others'opinions into acan help make better decisions. 9.A hot idiscussed recently is the impact of AI on employment. 10.Do you have c_to speak in front of a large audience? 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Children's natural(curious)drives them to explore the world around them 2.The money raised will be given to local_(charity)to help poor families. 3.He gave a detailed(account)of his adventure in the rainforest. 4.We need to take action_(preserve)these endangered species. 5.-(achieve)success requires hard work and persistence. 6.She couldn't help(quit)the job because of the high pressure. 7.The team is developing a(strategy)for the upcoming project. 8.His_(react)to the unexpected news was calm and rational 9.The company's new marketing-(strategy)has increased sales by 30%. 10.-(preserve)the environment is a responsibility for everyone. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B6.A7.A8.A9B10.A 9 高中必修第二册沪教版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.build confidence 2.conduct research 3.issue 4.preserve 5.account 6.strategy 7.achievement 8.on the base of 9.reaction 10.do charity work I.首字母填空 1.theories 2.strategy 3.curiosity 4.incredible 5.continent 6.preserve 7.quit 8.account 9.issue 10.confidence V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.curiosity 2.charities 3.account 4.to preserve 5.Achieving 6.quitting 7.strategy 8reaction 9.strategy 10.Preserving 10