内容正文:
高中选修1北师大版
【Success Topic Talk】
固定搭配精讲
北师大版
【Unit2】Success Topic Talk
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
persistent /pa'sIstant/adj.
坚持的:尽心尽力的
激的
的:执意的
disciplined/'disaplmd/ad.遵守make sense有意义;解释得通
determined/d't3mnd/adi.坚定纪律的
injury'nd33ri/n.伤,损害
的,坚决的
enthusiastic/m,0ju:zi'aestik/adj.career /k3'rIe/m.职业,事业
optimistic/,Dptr'mIstrk/adj.乐观热心的,热衷的
cooperation /kao Dpa'reIfn/n.
的,乐观主义的
ambitious/em'bs/adj.有抱负作,协作
astronaut/'estran3:t/n.宇航员
的,有雄心的
employee/m'plori:m.雇员
committed /ka'mrtd/adj.坚定appreciative/'pri:fatrv/adj.感
固定及常见搭配
1.determined/d't3 mmd/adj.坚定的,坚决的
核心搭配:
be determined to do sth.决心做某事
a determined look坚定的表情
精讲:
强调内心的坚定意志,后接不定式表示具体决心。
例句:
She is determined to achieve her career goals despite difficulties.
真题链接:
He was_to finish the project on time.(答案:determined)
2.optimistic/,Dpti'mistik/adj.乐观的,乐观主义的
核心搭配:
be optimistic about sth.对某事乐观
remain optimistic保持乐观
精讲:
后接介词about引出对象,反义词为pessimistic。
例句:
高中选修1北师大版
【Success Topic Talk】
固定搭配精讲
We should be optimistic about the future of space exploration.
真题链接:
Despite the challenges,the team stayedabout their chances of success.(optimistic)
3.committed/k'mrtd/adj.坚定的;尽心尽力的
核心搭配:
be committed to doing sth.致力于做某事
a committed employee敬y业的员工
精讲:
o为介词,后接动名词,强调对目标或职责的投入。
例句:
The astronaut is committed to training hard for the mission
真题链接:
Our company valuesworkers who devote themselves to their jobs.(committed)
4.enthusiastic/m,ju:zi'estk/adj.热心的,热衷的
核心搭配:
be enthusiastic about sth.对某事热衷
an enthusiastic supporter热心的支持者
精讲:
与interested in近义,但程度更强,常含积极情感。
例句:
She is enthusiastic about cooperating with her teammates
真题链接:
The students were_about the new science experiment.(enthusiastic)
5.ambitious/em'bus/adj.有抱负的,有雄心的
核心搭配:
be ambitious to do sth.渴望做某事
a1 ambitious plan宏伟的计划
精讲:
可指褒义“有抱负”或贬义“野心勃勃”,需结合语境。
例句:
Young people should be ambitious to contribute to society.
真题链接:
His_to become an astronaut started when he was a child.(答案:ambition)
6.make sense有意义;解释得通
核心搭配:
make sense of sth.理解某事
It makes sense to do sth.做某事有道理
2
高中选修1北师大版
【Success Topic Talk】
固定搭配精讲
精讲:
主动结构表“有意义”,被动结构(sth.be made sense of)较少见。
例句:
It makes sense to prepare carefully before a job interview.
真题链接:
Can you_sense of this difficult passage?(答案:make)
7.career /k'IIah.职业,事业
核心搭配:
build a career开创事业
pursue a career in sth.从事某领域职业
career development职业发展
精讲:
侧重长期职业规划,区别于job(具体工作)。
例句:
Many astronauts dedicate their entire careers to space research.
真题链接:
She plans to pursue ain environmental protection after graduation.(career)
8.cooperation/kaU,Dp3'ren/m.合作,协作
核心搭配:
international cooperation国际合作
in cooperation with sb.与某人合作
精讲:
动词形式为cooperate,常用搭配cooperate with sb.。
例句:
The success of the project depends on good cooperation between teams.
真题链接:
between different departments is essential for the company's growth.(Cooperation)
9.employee/m'ploti:/h.雇员
核心搭配:
a full-time employee全职雇员
train employees培训员工
employee satisfaction员工满意度
精讲:
对应词为employer(雇主),复数形式为employees。
例句:
The company provides health insurance for all its employees.
真题链接:
The new policy has improved the relationship between employers and_(:employees)
3
高中选修1北师大版
【Success Topic Talk】
固定搭配精讲
l0.persistent/p3'sIstant/adj.坚持的:执意的
核心搭配:
be persistent in doing sth.坚持做某事
persistent efforts坚持不懈的努力
精讲:
强调行动上的持续,近义于persevering:
例句:
Persistent practice is the key to mastering a skill.
真题链接:
His_attempts to solve the problem finally paid of.(答案:persistent)
11.disciplined/disaplind/adj.遵守纪律的
核心搭配:
a disciplined student守纪律的学生
be disciplined in sth.在某方面严于律己
精讲:
动词形式为discipline,可表“训练;处罚”。
例句:
Astronauts must be highly disciplined to handle emergencies.
真题链接:
_behavior is necessary for a well-organized classroom.(Disciplined)
l2.appreciative /a'pri:fatrv/adj.感激的
核心搭配:
be appreciative of sth.感激某事
an appreciative smile感激的微笑
精讲:
同义词为grateful,.后接of引出感激对象。
例句:
We are appreciative of the teacher's guidance
真题链接:
She sent a card to express how-she was for their help.(appreciative)
综合训练
综合训练
单项选择
1.Despite facing many difficulties,she remainsto achieve her goals.
高中选修1北师大版
【Success Topic Talk】
固定搭配精讲
·A.determined
·B.optimistic
·C.committed
·D.enthusiastic
2.The team isabout their chances of winning the competition next month.
·A.ambitious
·B.optimistic
·C.per'sistent
·D.disciplined
3.He is to improving his spoken English by practicing every day.
·A.determined
·B.enthusiastic
·C.committed
·D.ambitious
4.Young people should beto contribute to society in different ways.
·A.ambitious
·B.appreciative
·C.persistent
·D.disciplined
高中选修1北师大版
【Success Topic Talk】
固定搭配精讲
5.It to start preparing for the exam early rather than leaving everything to the last minute.
·A.makes sense
·B.keeps sense
·C.takes sense
·D.does sense
6.Many scientists dedicate their entireto space exploration and research.
·A.job
·B.work
·C.career
·D.task
7.between the two companies led to the success of the joint project.
·A.Cooperation
·B.Employee
·C.Ambition
·D.Persistence
8.Thestudent never misses a class and always completes assignments on time.
·A.persistent
·B.disciplined
·C.enthusiastic
6
高中选修1北师大版
【Success Topic Talk】
固定搭配精讲
·D.appreciative
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
l.She has a_(坚定的)look on her face when talking about her future plans.
2.We should be_(乐观的)about the outcome of the experiment.
3.The company values_(尽心尽力的)employees who work hard for its development.
4.The children were(about the upcoming field trip to the science museum.
5.His_(有雄心的)plan to climb Mount Everest inspired many young adventurers.
6.Can you
(理解)this complex mathematical problem?
7.She hopes to
(从事某领域职业)in environmental science after graduation,
8.The success of the project depends on good(between team members.
三、首字母填空
1.He was d to finish the marathon even though he felt exhausted halfway.
2.We should stay oabout life even when facing challenges.
3.The organization is c to helping homeless people rebuild their lives
4.Students are often e_about new technologies and eager to learn how to use them.
5.Her ato become a doctor started when she was a little girl.
6.It m_s to save money for unexpected expenses.
7.Many people pursue a cin education to make a difference in students'lives.
8.Cbetween different countries is essential to solving global problems.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The team remained(optimism)despite the initial failure of the experiment.
2.She is committed to(improve)her communication skills through daily practice.
3.His(ambitious)to become a scientist drove him to study hard in university.
7
高中选修1北师大版
【Success Topic Talk】
固定搭配精讲
4.Persistent_(effort)are needed to master a foreign language.
5.The company provides training programs to enhance employee(satisfy).
6.It is_(sense)to wear warm clothes in cold weather to avoid getting sick.
7.We are(appreciate)of the teacher's patience and guidance during the course.
8.A(discipline)lifestyle helps people stay healthy and productive.
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2B3.C4.A5.A6.C7.A8.B
IⅡ根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.determined 2.optimistic 3.committed
4.enthusiastic
5.ambitious
6.make sense of
7.pursue a career 8.cooperation
I首字母填空
1.determined
2.optimistic
3.committed
4.enthusiastic
5.ambition
6.makes sense 7.career 8.Cooperation
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.optimistic 2.improving
3.ambition 4.efforts 5.satisfaction
6.sensible 7.appreciative
8.disciplined
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