内容正文:
高中选修4北师大版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 10
北师大版
Unit 10:Connections Lesson 2
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
additionally/'dIfanali/adv.除此常地,频繁地
bond /bond/h.纽带,联系
之外,此外
household/"haushaold/n.一家consequence/"kpnsikw3ns/h.后
closely-kmit/,klausli'nt/adj.紧人,同住一栋房子的人
果
密联结在一起的
outskirts/'atsk3tsh.市郊,郊appeal /3'pi:l/wi.有吸引力:vi.
frequently/fri:kwantli//adv,经区,远离城市中心的地区
&t呼吁,恳请:上诉
固定及常见搭配
1.household/'ha5shld/n.一家人,同住一栋房子的人
核心搭配:
a household name家喻户晓的人/事物
household chores家务
the average household普通家庭
精讲:
household作名词时表示“家庭”,侧重居住单元;作形容词时意为“家庭的”。
例句:
Nowadays,smart speakers have become a household name in many countries.
真题链接:
Most_in this area have at least one car.(答案:households)
2.bond /bDnd/h.纽带,联系
核心搭配:
form a bond建立联系
strengthen family bonds加强家庭纽带
a strong bond between..…之间的牢固联系
精讲:
bond作名词时强调情感或关系上的联结,动词形式可表示“(与某人)建立互信关系”。
例句:
Shared experiences can help form a close bond between friends.
真题链接:
高中选修4北师大版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 10
Thebetween parents and children is very important for a child's growth.(bond)
3.consequence/'konsikwans/n.后果
核心搭配:
face the consequences承担后果
as a consequence因此,结果
negative consequences负面后果
精讲:
consequence强调“结果”,尤指不良后果,常与介词of连用构成the consequence of。
例句:
His lazy attitude towards study led to serious consequences.
真题链接:
You should think about the before making a decision.(consequences)
4.appeal/pi:lwi.有吸引力:呼吁,恳请
核心搭配:
appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
appeal for help呼吁帮助
appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁某人做某事
精讲:
appeal作“有吸引力”时主语多为事物:作“呼吁”时常用appeal to sb..to do sth.结构。
例句:
This new design appeals to young people because of its bright colors.
真题链接:
The charity is_to the public for donations to help homeless children.(答案:appealing)
5.frequently/fri:kwantli/adv.经常地,频繁地
核心搭配:
visit frequently频繁拜访
occur frequently频繁发生
be frequently mentioned被频繁提及
精讲:
frequently强调动作发生的频率,同义词为often,反义词为rarely。
例句:
She frequently goes to the library to borrow books.
真题链接:
In big cities,traffic jams._occur during rush hour.(答案:frequently)
6.additionally/ad∫enali/adv.除此之外,此外
核心搭配:
additionally,..此外,另外
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高中选修4北师大版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 10
in addition(to)除…之外(还)
精讲:
additionally用于补充说明,通常位于句首,后接逗号:in addition to后接名词或动名词。
例句:
The hotel provides free breakfast.Additionally,guests can use the gym for free.
真题链接:
,we need to prepare more materials for the project.(答案:Additionally)
7.outskirts/'autsk3rtsn.市郊,郊区
核心搭配:
on the outskirts of在…的郊区
live on the outskirts住在郊区
the northern outskirts北郊
精讲:
outskirts常用复数形式,搭配介词on,指城市边缘的区域。
例句:
Their new house is located on the outskirts of Beijing.
真题链接:
Many people prefer to live on theof the city because the air is fresher.(outskirts)
8.closely-knit/klausli'nt/adj.紧密联结在一起的
核心搭配:
a closely--knit family关系紧密的家庭
a closely-.knit community紧密团结的社区
精讲:
closely-kit由副词closely和过去分词knit构成,强调成员间的紧密联系。
例句:
She grew up in a closely-knit family where everyone supported each other.
真题链接:
The small town has a_community where neighbors often help each other.(closely-knit)
综合训练
综合训练
单项选择
1.Most_in this neighborhood own at least one pet.
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高中选修4北师大版
【固定搭配精讲】Unit10
·A.household
·B.households
·C.house
·D.houses
2.Shared hobbies can help_a strong bond between family members.
·A.fom
·B.make
·C.do
·D.take
3.You must face the_of your careless mistakes in the exam.
·A.reasons
·B.results
·C.consequences
·D.causes
4.This new smartphone_to young people because of its unique design.
·A.appeals
·B.attracts
·C.interests
·D.pleases
高中选修4北师大版
【固定搭配精讲】Unit10
5.Traffic accidentsoccur on this road during rainy days.
·A.usually
·B.frequently
·C.sometimes
·D.hardly
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
6.The park is located on the_(郊☒)of the city.
7.We need to prepare food for the party.(),we should buy some decorations.
8.A(关系紧密的)family often shares meals and stories together.
9.The charity is()to the public for donations to help disaster victims.
10.Doing _(together can strengthen family bonds.
三、首字母填空
11.The average hin this area spends about 200 yuan on groceries weekly.
12.Strong family bare important for children's mental health
13.As a c_of his hard work,he passed the exam successfully.
14.This old song a to both young and old people.
15.Many students f_ask teachers for help when they have problems.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
16.The new policy has had many negative(consequence)on small businesses
17.(additional),we need to book a hotel for the conference.
18.They live in a(closely-knit)community where everyone knows each other.
19.The company is(appeal)to customers to try their new product.
高中选修4北师大版
【固定搭配精讲】
Unit 10
20.He(frequent)visits his grandparents in the countryside.
参考答案
I单项选择
1B2.A3.C4.A5.B
II.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.outskirts 2.Additionally 3.closely-knit 4.appealing
5.household chores
ⅡI首字母填空
1.household
2.bonds 3.consequence 4.appeals
5.frequently
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.consequences 2.Additionally 3.closely-knit 4.appealing 5.frequently
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