河北石家庄市河北师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年高二年级四月份英语素养能力提升试题

**基本信息** 试卷以多元真实情境为载体，融合科技前沿（可穿戴机器人手）、文化传承（宣纸、苏轼）与社会热点（乡村振兴、智能零售），通过梯度化问题设计提升语言能力与思维品质，适配高二年级月考素养评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|30分|日常交流、文化现象（宣纸）、科学发现（机器人手）|情境真实，如优胜美地国家公园对话考查细节捕捉与推理，提升信息获取能力| |阅读|50分|志愿者招募（应用文）、Quick Reads推广（社会文化）、智能购物车（科技）、人物回忆录（励志）|七选五聚焦拒绝应对策略，培养逻辑思维与情感管理能力| |语言运用|30分|完形填空（个人成长）、语法填空（大山纪录片与苏轼）|语法填空结合跨文化人物与历史诗词，增强文化意识与语言准确性| |写作|40分|乡村振兴短视频邮件（应用文）、面包店助老续写（记叙文）|应用文考查跨文化沟通，续写强调问题解决与社会责任感，体现思维品质|

高二年级四月份英语素养能力提升 答案 听力 1—5 ABACB 6—10 CAACC 11—15 BCACB 16—20 BACBA 阅读 21-25 BCBBD 26-30 ACDBC 31-35DDCAB 36-40 AEFGC 完型 41-45 ABDAD 46-50 ABCBD 51-55 DCCBD 填词 56. has served/has been serving 57. a 58. drawn 59. whose 60. showing 61. connection 62. extremely 63. to discover 64. sites 65. as 66. One possible version: Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you my experience of shooting a short video on rural revitalization. Last weekend, my classmates and I went to a nearby town. We filmed the modern greenhouses where farmers grew organic vegetables, the new rural library full of readers, and the happy faces of villagers as they talked about their better lives. This experience made me realize how much the countryside has changed. I’m proud of the progress rural areas have made, and I’ve also learned the importance of recording and spreading these heartwarming stories. Yours, Li Hua 67. Mia walked over to the car, wondering what the woman wanted. “Hi, I’m Clara from the town’s community center,” the woman said, handing her a box of flour. “I heard about your plan — many locals want to help. This is from Mrs. Green’s grocery store, and Mr. Torres will bring butter later.” Mia’s eyes lit up. Soon, more people came with donations: eggs, sugar, and even cash. Seniors started visiting on Fridays, chatting while picking up bread, filling the bakery with laughter. Her parents, touched by the support, joined in, baking extra pastries for the seniors. Weeks later, the bakery and the town seemed to have changed. The bakery was always busy — locals came not just for bread, but to support the initiative. A new community food bank opened, funded by donations from the bakery’s visitors. Mia often saw seniors helping out at the bakery, packing bread or greeting customers. Oakwood felt warmer than ever; people smiled and helped each other more. Mia’s parents no longer sighed at empty registers, and she realized: when a community stands together, no problem is too big. She turned a small kindness into something that has tied the whole town. 听力材料 Text 1 最喜爱的歌曲 M: Alice, why is this song your favorite? W: Every time I hear it, I’m immediately transported to a time in the past. In those good old days, my family and I were walking along the beach, singing this song together. Text 2 客房打扫 W: Good afternoon, sir. Sorry to disturb you. Do you need me to clean your room now? M: Could you do it an hour later? My son is still sleeping. W: Sure. Text 3 个人摄影展 W: This exhibition is a total success. All the photos are so inspiring! M: Yes. Miss Green documented many beautiful moments with her camera. I especially love the way the sunlight shone in that landscape shot. Text 4 分配压岁钱 M: My grandparents gave me 100 dollars as lucky money. I’m going to buy a pair of shoes and new headphones. W: Well, have you ever thought about saving some for unexpected needs? Text 5 谈论一名运动员 W: Jason is always a reliable player. M: Yeah. I’ve never seen anyone quite like him. He’s incredibly talented, but what sets him apart is his attitude towards work. I’ve met many talented athletes, but few of them practice as hard as he does. Text 6 宣纸 W: ⑥⑦I bought some Xuan paper online, but its price is sky high. M: Oh, it’s worth every penny. ⑥Xuan paper is made from a specific type of tree bark and other natural materials. Even today, it still remains typically handmade and requires incredible precision and skills from the workers. W: I see. You know a lot about Xuan paper. M: I’ve learned Chinese calligraphy before, and Xuan paper is perfect for that. W: ⑦Oh, I can’t wait to try it at my Chinese painting class. Text 7 庆祝生日 M: ⑧My son’s 8th birthday is coming. Last year, I took him to the cinema. Any fresh ideas for this year? W: How about celebrating at a local park? M: Good idea. What can we do exactly? W: ⑨You can have a picnic there. Make sure there are some games or activities to keep everyone entertained after the meal, like flying kites. M: Sounds good. W: ⑩You could also organize a nature treasure hunt with your son. Create a checklist of tasks, like finding certain leaves and feathers, spotting a butterfly or a bird’s nest. Then team up with your son, explore a path together, and discover more about plants and animals along the way. M: That’s interactive! ⑩My son loves this kind of game that involves small challenges and takes place in nature. Text 8 蜂蜜是否具有营养价值 M: Today, we’re joined by health expert Sarah Green to discuss a sweet topic—honey! ⑪Dr. Green, many people view honey as a healthier alternative to sugar. Is that wise? W: Thank you for having me. Well, I don’t think that’s a wise idea. ⑪While honey varies slightly in nutritional content depending on the flowers it’s made from, it’s still high in sugar and calories. M: So eating too much honey can contribute to weight gain. ⑫Are there any health benefits? W: ⑫Well, as honey is less processed, it contains vitamins, minerals, and so on. But their quantities are very small. To make a big difference, people need to have around 80 grams of honey per day. But adults are suggested to have no more than 30 grams of honey per day. M: Then it doesn’t make sense to eat honey just for its nutrients. W: Exactly. ⑬A little honey can add flavor and sweetness, but naturally sweet foods like berries, bananas, carrots or sweet potatoes are healthier choices. Text 9 参观约塞米蒂国家公园 W: Yosemite National Park is incredible! ⑭Wow, a black bear is walking around the giant tree! M: ⑭Yeah. Its black fur is shiny! Do you know Yosemite is home to over 400 animal species as well as some of the biggest and tallest natural sights on Earth? W: That’s amazing. M: ⑮Later, we’ll arrive at Yosemite Falls, the tallest waterfall in North America. It stands at 2,425 feet tall. W: How big is this park anyway? M: Huge! It covers about 1,169 square miles. Besides those giant trees, there are massive rock formations. One such formation is known as El Capitán. It rises some 3,000 feet and has a very steep cliff face that only expert climbers are allowed to climb. W: ⑯I know Yosemite also features a nearly 5,000-foot-tall rock called Half Dome, which is a half-circle rock. M: Yes. ⑰Maybe we can camp here next time. W: ⑰Great minds think alike. Text 10 钢琴家的机械手 M: You’re practicing a new song on the piano. No matter how many times you try it, your fingers just won’t move fast enough. Then you can put on a special device that looks like a robotic hand. It makes your fingers move faster. ⑱In a series of experiments, dozens of professional piano players had this experience. They improved their piano skills using a wearable robotic hand. ⑲Shinichi Furuya and his team shared the results in Science Robotics. ⑲Furuya used to be a professional musician. He practiced the piano so much that he developed a movement disorder in his hands. That’s why he changed his career from being a pianist to becoming a scientist. “Many people are using wearable robotic hands for medical recovery or virtual reality gaming,” says Furuya. “I thought maybe this is also good for music education.” ⑳Furuya is not an engineer, so he told one of his colleagues about his idea. He wondered if it might be possible to build such a robot. And he was told, “Yeah, why not?” The robot they built fits over one hand. The pianists often said their fingers felt “very light” after using the robot. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力模拟试题33，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Alice, why is this song your favorite? Every time I hear IT, i'm immediately transported to a time in the past. In those good old days, my family and I were walking along the beach singing this song together. Alice, why is this song your favorite? Every time I hear IT, i'm immediately transported to a time in the past. In those good old days, my family and I were walking along the beach singing this song together. Good afternoon, sir. Sorry to disturb you. Do you need me to clean your room now? Could you do IT an hour later, my son is still sleeping. Good afternoon, sir. Sorry to disturb you. Do you need me to clean your room now? Could you do IT an hour later, my son is still . sleeping. sure. This exhibition is a total success. All the photos are so inspiring. Yes, miss Green documented many beautiful moments with her camera. I especially love the way the sunlight shown in that landscape shot. This exhibition is a total success. All the photos are so inspiring. Yes. miss Green documented many beautiful moments with her camera. I especially love the way the sunlight shown in that landscape shot. My grandparents gave me one hundred dollars as lucky money. I'm going to buy a pair of shoes and new headphones. Well, have you ever thought about saving some for unexpected needs? My grandparents gave me one hundred dollars as lucky money. I'm going to buy a pair of shoes and new headphones. Well, have you ever thought about saving some for unexpected needs? Jason is always a reliable player. Yeah, i've never seen anyone quite him. He is incredibly talented, but what set them apart is his attitude towards work. I've met many talented athletes, but a few of them practice as hard as he does. Jason is always a reliable player. Yeah, i've never seen anyone quite like him. He's incredibly talented, but what set them apart is his attitude towards work. I've made many talented athletes, but few of them practice as hard as he does. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I bought some swan paper online, but its Prices sky high. It's worth every penny. Sandpaper is made from a specific type of tree bark and other natural materials. Even today, IT still remains typically hand made and requires incredible precision and skills from the workers. I see, you know a lot about tran paper. I ve . learned a chinese collection phy before, and train paper is perfect for that. Oh, I can't wait to try. At my chinese painting class, I bought some shaan paper online, but its Prices sky high. It's worth every penny. Shen paper is made from a specific type of tree bark and other natural materials. Even today, IT still remains typically hand made and requires incredible precision and skills from the workers. I see you know a lot about tran paper. I ve . learned a chinese collection phy before, and shand paper is perfect for that. Oh, I can't wait to try at my chinese painting class. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。My son's eight birthday is coming. Last year, I took him to the cinema. Any fresh ideas for this year? How about celebrating at a local park? Good idea. What can we do exactly? You can have a picnic there. Make sure there are some games or activities to keep everyone entertained after the meal. Like flying . kites sounds good. You could also organize a nature treasure hunt with your son, create a checklist of tasks like finding certain leaves and feathers, spotting a butterfly or a birds nest, then team up with your son, explore a path together and discover more about plants and animals along the way. That's interactive. My son loves this kind of game that involves small chAllenges and takes place in nature. My son's eight birthdays coming last year, I took him to the cinema. Any fresh ideas for this year? How about celebrating at a local park? Good idea. What can we do exactly? You can have a picnic there. Make sure there are some games or activities to keep everyone entertained after the meal. Like flying kites . sounds good. You could . also organize a nature treasure hunt with your son, create a checklist of tasks like finding certain leaves and feathers, spotting a butterfly or a bird's nest, then team up with your son, explore a path together, and discover more about plants and animals along the way. That's interactive. My son loves this kind of game that involves small chAllenges and takes place in nature. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Today, we joined by health expert Sarah Green to discuss a sweet topic, honey. Doctor Green, many people view honey as a healthier alternative to sugar. Is that wise? Thank you for having me. Well, I don't think that's a wise idea. Well, honey varies slightly in nutritional content depending on the flowers is made from. It's still high in sugar and calories. so eating too much china can contribute to weight gain. Are there any health benefits? Well, as honey is less processed, IT contains vitamins, minerals and so on, but their quantities are very small. To make a big difference, people need to have around eighty grams of oney per day, but adults are suggested to have no more than thirty grams of honey per day. Then IT doesn't make sense to eat honey just for its neutral. Exactly a little honey can add flavor and sweetness, but naturally sweet foods like barriers, bananas, carrots or sweet potatoes are healthier choices. Today, we joined by health expert Sarah Green to discuss a sweet topic, honey. Doctor Green, many people view honey as a healthier alternative to sugar. Is that wise? Thank you for having me. Well, I don't think that's a wise idea. Well, honey varies slightly in nutritional content depending on the flowers is made from. It's still high in sugar and calories. so eating too much china can contribute to weight gain. Are there any health benefits? Well, as honey is less processed, IT contains and minerals and so on, but their quantities are very small. To make a big difference, people need to have around eighty grams of honey per day, but adults are suggested to have no more than thirty grams of honey per day. Then IT doesn't make sense to eat honey just for neutrino. Exactly a little honey can add flavor and sweetness, but naturally sweet foods like barriers, bananas, carrots or sweet potatoes are healthier choices. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这。四个小题。Use seventy national park is incredible. Wow, a black bear is walking around the giant tree. Yeah, its black fur is shiny. Do you know your somebody is home to over four hundred animal species as well as some of the biggest and tallest natural sites on earth? That's amazing. Later will arrive at the assembly falls, the toilets, waterfalls in north america. IT stands at two thousand, four hundred and . twenty five feet tall. How big is this park? anyway? huge. IT covers about one thousand, one hundred and sixty nine square miles. Besides those giant trees, there are massive iraq formations. One such formation is known as l capitol. IT rises some three thousand feet and has a very steep Cliff face that only expert climbers are allowed to. Cline. I know you seventy also features a nearly five thousand foot tall rock called half done, which is a half circle rock. Yes, maybe we can camp here next time. Great minds think, like u. Seventy national park is incredible. Wow, a black bear is walking around the giant tree. Yeah, its black fur is shiny. Do you know your, somebody is home to over four hundred animal species, as well as some of the biggest and tallest natural sites on earth? That's amazing. Later will arrive at your empty falls, the toilets, waterfalls in north america. IT stands at two thousand, four hundred and twenty five feet tall. How big is this park anyway? Huge IT covers about one thousand, one hundred and sixty nine square miles. Besides those giant trees, there are massive iraq formations. One such formation is known as l capa. Ten IT rises some three thousand feet and has a very steep Cliff face that only expert climbers are allowed to climb. I know you seventy also features a nearly five thousand foot tall rock called half done, which is a half circle rock. Yes, maybe we can camp here next time. Great minds think like. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You're practicing a new song on the piano. No matter how many times you try IT, your fingers just won't move fast enough. Then you can put on a special device that looks like a robotic hand. IT makes your fingers move faster. In a series of experiments, dozens of professional piano players had this experience. They improved their piano skills using a wearable, able robot. Cat shi, chief for ura, and his team shared the results in science. Robotics for ura used to be a professional musician. He practiced the piano so much that he developed a movement disorder in his hands. That's why he changed his career from being a pianist to becoming a scientist. Many people are using wearable, able robotic cans for a medical recovery or virtual reality gaming, says virtual A. I thought maybe this is also good for music education. Ferri is not an engineer, so he told one of his colleagues about his idea. He wondered if IT might be possible to build such a robot. And he was told, yeah, why not? The robot they built fits over one hand. The pianists often said their fingers felt very light. After using the robot, you're practicing a new song on the piano. No matter how many times you try IT, your fingers just won't move fast enough. Then you can put on a special device that looks like a robotic hand. IT makes your fingers move faster. In a series of experiments, dozens of professional piano players had this experience. They improved their piano skills using a wearable robot. Can SHE need chief for ura, and his team shared the results in science robotics for ura used to be a professional musician. He practiced the piano so much that he developed a movement disorder in his hands. That's why he changed his career from being a pianist to becoming a scientist. Many people are using wearable, able robotic cans for a medical recovery or virtual reality gaming, says viral A. I thought maybe this is also good for music education. Faura is not an engineer, so he told one of his colleagues idea. He wondered if IT might be possible to build such a robot. And he was told, yeah, why not? The robot they built fits over one hand. The pianists often said their fingers fell t very light after using the robot. 第二节到此结束。 高二年级四月份英语素养能力提升 满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does the woman like the song best? A. It brings back happy memories for her. B. It was written by her family member. C. It matches the atmosphere of the beach. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the woman’s place. B. In a hotel. C. At the cleaner’s. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A photography show. B. A landscape painter. C. A new camera. 4. What does the woman suggest the boy do with the money? A. Buy a pair of headphones. B. Give it to his parents. C. Set aside part of it. 5. What does the man appreciate most about Jason? A. His talent. B. His work attitude. C. His teamwork spirit. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is Xuan paper expensive in the man’s opinion? A. It is difficult to transport over long distances. B. It is only produced in small quantities. C. It is handmade with specific materials. 7. What does the woman want to do? A. Paint on Xuan paper. B. Learn Chinese calligraphy. C. Visit a paper-making factory. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where did the man’s son celebrate his 7th birthday? A. At a movie theater. B. At a local park. C. At a restaurant. 9. What activity does the woman recommend after having a picnic? A. Going bird-watching. B. Picking fruits. C. Flying kites. 10. Which of the following may interest the man’s son? A. A trip to the zoo. B. A book about plants. C. A treasure hunt game. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What makes honey slightly different in nutrition according to Dr. Green? A. The harvest time. B. The types of flowers used. C. The processing method. 12. How much honey should a person eat daily to get noticeable health benefits? A. About 30 grams. B. About 60 grams. C. About 80 grams. 13. What advice does Dr. Green give in the end? A. Choosing naturally sweet foods. B. Storing honey in a cool place. C. Replacing sugar with honey. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What catches the speakers’ attention at first? A. An endangered tree. B. The sunshine. C. A black bear. 15. How tall is Yosemite Falls? A. 1,169 feet tall. B. 2,425 feet tall. C. 3,000 feet tall. 16. What does the woman say about Half Dome? A. It is shorter than El Capitán. B. It is shaped like a half circle. C. It is the world’s oldest rock formation. 17. What do the speakers agree to do in the park next time? A. Go camping. B. Climb rocks. C. Hike in the mountains. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What do the experiments show about a wearable robotic hand? A. It can assist in virtual reality gaming. B. It can help with medical recovery. C. It can improve piano skills. 19. Why did Shinichi Furuya change his career? A. He lost interest in playing the piano. B. He had a hand movement disorder. C. He wanted to win more respect. 20. What was the colleague’s attitude towards Shinichi Furuya’s idea? A. Supportive. B. Uncertain. C. Disapproving. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Crestwood Creative Art Festival Volunteer Call The festival’s immersive children’s zone, ArtVenture Hub, seeks energetic volunteers to facilitate hands-on activities, manage art supplies, and encourage our young creators. Expect a lively, joyful atmosphere — ArtVenture Hub is designed to spark imagination and foster playful learning for children and helpers alike. We invite you to join us from March 14th to March 16th. We depend on about 120 volunteers to operate six interactive stations, featuring activities such as collaborative mural painting, upcycled material crafts, sensory clay modeling, illustrated storytelling, paper engineering, and nature-inspired weaving. Our volunteers’ enthusiasm and dedication are essential to delivering an engaging and smooth festival experience. Apply To Volunteer Registration begins on January 10th. Early applicants (by February 18th) receive priority assignment. All applications must be submitted by the final deadline — March 5th. Volunteer Benefits ◇ A limited-edition festival volunteer T-shirt ◇ A meal voucher (票券) for use at any festival food vendor ◇ A 20% discount on purchases from featured artist booths ◇ A post-festival personalized thank-you certificate ◇ Free admission to select festival workshops on the day of service Volunteer Requirements ◇ Must be over 16 years of age ◇ Shifts are 2.5 hours in length (each volunteer can select 1 to 2 shifts for this festival) ◇ Full attendance for the selected shift is mandatory (强制的) ◇ On-site registration is not permitted under any circumstances ◇ A brief online training course must be completed during the week before the festival begins ◇For community service verification, documentation will be signed at the Volunteer Check-Out Tent within 15 minutes after the end of each shift; volunteers must present their own forms Contact & Registration Volunteer Coordinator: Naomi Shah (436-5867) Application Portal: volunteer.crestwoodfest.org 21．Which date qualifies volunteers for priority assignment? A．January 8th. B．February 13th. C．February 20th. D．March 15th. 22．What can volunteers receive for their service? A．A free ticket to all festival workshops. B．A volunteer T-shirt signed by featured artists. C．A food voucher valid at any festival vendors. D．A standard appreciation certificate available after each shift. 23．What are the volunteers required to do? A．Bring a completed form for check-in. B．Work for a minimum of two and a half hours. C．Arrive fifteen minutes prior to their shift start time. D．Complete the online training course two weeks prior to the festival. B Stormzy, the British rapper and musician, has long championed the power of reading calling it a “superpower” as he backed a new initiative aimed at encouraging people who don’t usually read to pick up a book. His publishing imprint, Merky Books, which is part of Penguin（a book publishing giant）， is publishing one of this year’s six Quick Reads — short, accessible books created “specifically for non-readers, people with short attention spans (持续时间), and neurodivergent readers,” according to the Reading Agency, which has run the initiative for 20 years. The Merky Books title is Hunger Pains by Derek Owusu, a 128-page novel centered on Ray, a fitness enthusiast whose strong interest in health causes problems. Owusu, who did not read a book until the age of 24, said he wished he had discovered Quick Reads earlier. “They’re accessible, affordable and gentle in the approach, allowing new readers or those who have stopped reading to find their way into the pleasure and fulfilment of reading.” He added that he was excited to be part of something that helps people feel confident enough to pick up a book and enjoy it. This year, the Reading Agency will also launch Quick Reads as audiobooks and give 500,000 books to prisons across the UK. “The titles go through a careful review process, including testing for readability, concentration, and suitability for adults rebuilding reading confidence,” the charity says. The other Quick Reads titles published this year include works by Carmel Harrington, Rachel Hore, Louise Jensen, Rosie Goodwin, and Leye Adenle. Stormzy emphasized the great power of literature. “Reading helped me when I was young and it still does today,” he encouraged anyone who doesn’t usually read to try a Quick Read, adding, “Music and books are both about finding your voice. We are all made of stories — they define who we are.” 24．What do we know about the Quick Reads initiative? A．It focuses on complex novels. B．It targets inexperienced readers. C．It has published six short books. D．It has been running for a decade. 25．Why does the author mention Owusu’s personal experience? A．To compare him with Stormzy. B．To show the difficulty of reading. C．To introduce the Quick Reads initiative. D．To emphasize the value of Quick Reads. 26．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．The expansion of Quick Reads. B．The popularity of audiobooks. C．The achievements of the agency. D．The ambition of the organization. 27．What do we know about Stormzy from the last paragraph? A．He compares his music with books. B．He shows great talent as a musician. C．He highlights the impact of reading. D．He explains how to write a good story. C Tired of standing in line? Wait a bit longer, and you may never have to again. Everyone from Amazon to Silicon Valley start-ups is trying to eliminate lines in retail (零售) stores. Amazon has opened 24 of its Amazon Go stores, which use cameras and artificial intelligence (AI) to see what you’ve taken off shelves and charge you as you walk out. Some start-ups are closely copying Amazon’s approach to using AI-powered cameras fixed in ceilings. But others are trying an entirely different way to skip the checkout: smart shopping carts. These companies have added cameras and sensors (传感器) to the carts, and are using AI to tell what you’ve placed in them. A built-in scale weighs items, in case you have to pay by the pound for an item. Customers pay by using a credit card, or through an online payment system. When customers exit the store, a green light on the shopping cart indicates that their orders are complete, and they’re charged. The start-ups behind the smart shopping carts, including Caper and Veeve, say it’s much easier to add technology to the shopping cart than to an entire store. Amazon Go stores rely on hundreds of cameras in the ceiling. The shelves also include sensors to tell when an item is removed. Ahmed Beshry, cofounder of Caper, believes the technology to run Amazon Go is too expensive to use in a large grocery store. Neither Caper nor Veeve has said how much their smart shopping carts will cost, making it difficult to compare the different formats. Shariq Siddiqui, CEO of Veeve, said he’s finding increased interest from retailers given Amazon’s steady expansion of Amazon Go since the first Amazon Go store opened in Seattle in 2018. “We’re always happy when Amazon is doing something,” Siddiqui said. “They force retailers to get out of their old-school thinking.” Each time a business uses artificial intelligence and cameras, it raises questions about customer privacy and the impact on jobs. Beshry notes that the cameras in his smart shopping cart point down into the cart, so only customers’ hands and part of their arms will be captured (拍摄) by cameras. 28．Which of the following best explains “eliminate” underlined in paragraph 1? A．Shift. B．Break. C．Extend. D．Remove. 29．What do we know about the smart shopping carts? A．They are linked to the cameras fixed in the ceilings. B．They are able to recognize purchases placed in them. C．They flash the green light when the order is cancelled. D．They can tell customers where to find what they want. 30．What does Beshry think of the technology applied in Amazon Go stores? A．It is far more expensive than their smart shopping carts. B．It has attracted many more retailers than before. C．It may increase the cost of running a large grocery store greatly. D．It is likely to help retailers to think differently. 31．What is the best title for the text? A．The New Technology Promotes Retail Sales B．AI-powered Cameras Are Used in Retail Stores C．Artificial Intelligence Affects the Future Job Market D．Smart Shopping Carts Will Let You Skip the Line D At the age of 7, Suzanne Heywood, formerly known as Suzanne Cook, embarked(开始) on a yacht (游艇) called Wavewalker with her parents and younger brother Jonathan, beneath an endless stretch of blue ocean. What was intended to be a 3-year voyage to retrace Captain Cook’s third circumnavigation(环球之旅) evolved into a nearly 10-year painful experience that would permanently shape her life. This extraordinary, tough journey later became the subject of her best-selling memoir Wavewalker: Breaking Free, published in 2023. The journey set off from Plymouth, England, in 1976. Her parents, determined to mark the 200th anniversary of Captain Cook’s third voyage, resigned from their jobs, sold their house, and took their children on the recreated journey. Yet a serious disaster struck unexpectedly — the voyage turned out far more dangerous than expected. One terrible morning, 13-meter-high waves slammed into the yacht, destroying the deck and flooding the cabin with seawater. Stranded (使滞留) and short of supplies, Suzanne was injured several times; instead of receiving a normal education, she was forced to work as a nanny and laborer, caring for her brother and attending to daily cabin chores. For nearly 10 years, she was cut off from the outside world, longing desperately for a normal childhood and schooling. Despite constant hardships and repeated moments of despair, Suzanne never abandoned her desire for education. At 17, she seized a rare chance to earn money by taking odd jobs,saving every penny to buy a one-way ticket back to England. Through relentless self-study, she overcame countless barriers, secured an interview with the University of Oxford, and was eventually admitted. She later went on to earn a doctoral degree from Cambridge University. Today she serves as Chief Operating Officer of Exor Group and actively advocates for educational equality to support disadvantaged children. Suzanne’s memoir documents her desperate struggle at sea, her unshakable hunger for education, and her tough journey to break free from adversity. It has touched millions of readers worldwide and become an international bestseller. 32．What can be inferred about Suzanne from her sea experience? A．She lost all hope for a normal life. B．She held anger against her parents. C．She eventually abandoned her schooling. D．She was desperate to free herself from hardships. 33．Why did Suzanne fail to have a normal childhood? A．She refused to return to England. B．She became a popular writer at an early age. C．She lived isolated at sea for nearly 10 years. D．She received excellent education on the yacht. 34．What does Suzanne call for according to the text? A．More attention to children in difficult situations. B．Quitting jobs to realize personal travel dreams. C．Writing memoirs to record unusual experiences. D．Taking sea voyages to build survival skills. 35．What is the genre of the text? A．A news report. B．A book review. C．A fictional story. D．An academic essay. 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Rejection creates an emotional roller coaster (过山车). We feel the sadness, anger, and loss of the person who rejects us. 36 This is why getting over a rejection is challenging. While there is no quick fix, the following suggestions can help us overcome the confusion and ease the pain of rejection. Use the power of breath. 37 And each one affects the others. Deep breaths help us absorb the feelings and restore a sense of calm. Mindful breathing is one of the most powerful and accessible resources for self-regulation, relaxation, and overall well-being. We can also use breath to move our attention from disturbing thoughts back to ourselves. Note it down in a journal. Journaling provides a safe place without fear of misunderstanding. In moments of sadness and loss, the weight of emotions can be very great. 38 It allows us to explore our thoughts, feelings, and memories, process our experiences and find relief in pain. Learn to give to others. The acts of serving and giving to others are powerful and helpful. When we support others, especially during difficult times, something within also starts to heal (愈合) and grow. 39 When we connect with people who are less fortunate, we start to realize that our pain is less significant. Giving to others also empowers us. It gives us a sense of self-worth and moves us away from the hurt. Getting over a rejection is hard. However, your pain won’t last forever. It is there to make you grow. Everyone heals from rejection at their own pace in their own way. We are all suffering in one way or another at one time or another. We must have pity for ourselves and accept that reality. It’s important to take your time to deal with rejection and to use the practices suggested to heal and move on to the new opportunities life presents us. 40 A．Our self-respect is hurt as well. B．It is necessary to offer and accept. C．It won’t be easy, but it will be worth it. D．Accepting others’ offer makes us feel hopeful. E．It is connected to the body, emotions and thoughts. F．Writing serves as a powerful tool to unburden our inner selves. G．Helping others provides us with a sense of purpose and deep satisfaction. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 1980s Uganda, my family in Kampala had no car, so walking was part of daily life. As the eldest child, I often 41 my mother to a local market. I would walk behind her, with a basket carefully 42 on my head. Years later, in 2015, I walked again—but this time in 43 for reaching summits. I, with some friends, trained for our biggest 44 yet: Mount Rwenzori. Those hikes taught me about resilience, 45 ambition and the strength found in 46 . Then in 2022, I joined the Activate Uganda 100-day Challenge, which 47 walking or running at least 3 km daily for 100 continuous days for a strong build. What began as a commitment to 48 became something much more profound. The discipline 49 my love for walking, and I’ve walked every day again since. As a coach for the 2022 leadership programme I introduced at my company, I even 50 my training sessions into walks. At the start of 2023, we were in a state of transition and I wanted us to 51 change, not resist it. I started one-on-one walking sessions to 52 team connections. On these walks, we talked about dreams, fears, goals and visions. This movement 53 new dimensions of honesty and trust. Then the question came to mind: what if I used walking not just for health or connection, but as a platform for 54 ? And so Walk. Talk. Connect, a non-profit organization, was born in 2024. I imagined walking with one person a week, but the response was 55 . People have requested walks to mark birthdays, to mourn losses, or to launch campaigns. To date, I have completed 435 walks. 41．A．accompanied B．invited C．guided D．assisted 42．A．roped B．balanced C．rested D．supported 43．A．hope B．search C．exchange D．preparation 44．A．climb B．drill C．race D．camp 45．A．secret B．broken C．personal D．shared 46．A．companionship B．membership C．leadership D．relationship 47．A．considered B．required C．imagined D．risked 48．A．peace B．enjoyment C．fitness D．connection 49．A．maintained B．fueled C．influenced D．created 50．A．transmitted B．broke C．divided D．turned 51．A．empower B．produce C．capture D．embrace 52．A．lengthen B．ripen C．deepen D．weaken 53．A．took up B．looked up C．opened up D．used up 54．A．prospect B．purpose C．power D．priority 55．A．promising B．embarrassing C．depressing D．overwhelming 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mark Rowswell, known as Dashan, is perhaps the most familiar foreign face in China. For over three decades, he 56.________(serve) as a beloved bridge between East and West. In Dashan’s latest documentary, The Untethered Boat, he takes viewers on 57.________ personal journey through Chinese history. Pursuing the footsteps of Su Shi, one of the famous Song Dynasty poets, Dashan explores more than ten Chinese provinces. The title, 58.________(draw) from Su Shi’s poem, reflects a man 59.________ life was constantly on the move due to some issues. The documentary contains three episodes, The Sailing Boat, The Lost Boat and The Returning Boat, 60._________(show) different times of Su Shi’s life. Dashan shared his deep 61._________(connect) to the poet at the first show, “Having loved Su Shi’s poetry for 35 years, I found walking the path Su Shi walked 62._________(extreme) meaningful. What moved me most was how Su Shi kept going when life was hard.” He hopes the documentary can be a bridge, enabling more foreign friends 63.________(discover) strength in Su Shi’s spirit. The film crew spent two years filming at some typical 64.__________(site). Combining AI-generated imagery with orchestral music, the documentary presents Su Shi not merely 65.________ a historical figure but a guide for people today. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 (满分 15 分) 66．假定你是李华，上周末你和同学们前往附近乡镇，拍摄并制作以乡村振兴为主题的短视频。请你给英国笔友Chris写一封邮件进行分享。内容包括： 1. 拍摄内容； 2. 你的收获。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you my experience of shooting a short video on rural revitalization. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sixteen-year-old Mia lived in Oakwood, a small town where everyone knew each other. Her parents ran a local bakery that had been in the family for decades, but lately, business was declining. Supermarkets with cheaper bread and pastries drew most customers away, and Mia often saw her parents sighing over empty cash registers at night. One Saturday morning, Mia was helping arrange bread on the shelf when an elderly man named Mr. Henderson entered. He was a regular, but his steps looked unsteady. “Just a loaf of your mother’s wheat bread, dear,” he said, his voice weak. Mia handed it to him, and when he fumbled with his wallet, she noticed his hands shaking. “Take it on the house, Mr. Henderson,” she said softly. The old man smiled gratefully, mentioning that many seniors in town struggled to afford fresh food since the community food bank closed last month. Mia’s heart sank. That afternoon, she sat in the bakery’s backyard, thinking hard. The bakery was struggling, but the seniors’ problem weighed on her. She remembered her grandma used to say, “Small kindnesses tie a town together.” Suddenly, an idea popped into her head. She rushed inside to tell her parents, but they looked hesitant — they could barely keep the bakery going, let alone take on more. Undeterred, Mia decided to try anyway. She made a poster and hung it outside the bakery: “Free bread for seniors every Friday — donations welcome.” The next morning, she waited anxiously by the door. Just as she started to doubt herself, a car pulled up, and a woman she didn’t know rolled down the window... 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mia walked over to the car, wondering what the woman wanted. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Weeks later, the bakery and the town seemed to have changed. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高二年级四月份英语素养提升答题卷 学号: __________ 班级: __________ 姓名: ____________ 分数: ___________ 一、选择题（95分） 第一部分 听力（共30分） 1. [A] [B] [C] 6. [A] [B] [C] 11. [A] [B] [C] 16. [A] [B] [C] 2. [A] [B] [C] 7. [A] [B] [C] 12. [A] [B] [C] 17. [A] [B] [C] 3. [A] [B] [C] 8. [A] [B] [C] 13. [A] [B] [C] 18. [A] [B] [C] 4. [A] [B] [C] 9. [A] [B] [C] 14. [A] [B] [C] 19. [A] [B] [C] 5. [A] [B] [C] 10. [A] [B] [C] 15. [A] [B] [C] 20. [A] [B] [C] 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21. [A] [B] [C] [D] 26. [A] [B] [C] [D] 31. [A] [B] [C] [D] 36. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 22. [A] [B] [C] [D] 27. [A] [B] [C] [D] 32. [A] [B] [C] [D] 37. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 23. [A] [B] [C] [D] 28. [A] [B] [C] [D] 33. [A] [B] [C] [D] 38. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 24. [A] [B] [C] [D] 29. [A] [B] [C] [D] 34. [A] [B] [C] [D] 39. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 25. [A] [B] [C] [D] 30. [A] [B] [C] [D] 35. [A] [B] [C] [D] 40. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 第三部分 完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分） 41. [A] [B] [C] [D] 46. [A] [B] [C] [D] 51. [A] [B] [C] [D] 42. [A] [B] [C] [D] 47. [A] [B] [C] [D] 52. [A] [B] [C] [D] 43. [A] [B] [C] [D] 48. [A] [B] [C] [D] 53. [A] [B] [C] [D] 44. [A] [B] [C] [D] 49. [A] [B] [C] [D] 54. [A] [B] [C] [D] 45. [A] [B] [C] [D] 50. [A] [B] [C] [D] 55. [A] [B] [C] [D] 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.___________57.___________58.___________59.___________ 60.___________ 61.___________62.___________63.___________64.___________ 65.___________ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you my experience of shooting a short video on rural revitalization.____ Yours, Li Hua 二、读后续写（25分） Paragraph 1： Mia walked over to the car, wondering what the woman wanted. Paragraph 2： Weeks later, the bakery and the town seemed to have changed. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $