内容正文:
高中必修1北师大版
【nit3】
固定搭配精讲
固定搭配精讲
【Unit3】Celebrations Lesson2
高中英语必修1
全部单元单词
wedding/'wedm/h.婚礼(56)
合适地,适当地(105)
effort/"efat/h.努力:力气(10⑤
greet/gri:tt.问候,欢迎;打招
specific/.sp3'sfik/adj.具体的,特make an effort尽力(I06)
呼(56)
定的(105)
represent /reprI'zent/vt.
代表
beer /bIa/n.啤酒(56)
neat /ni:t/adj.整洁的(105)
(106
teenager/Pti:nerd3a/n.青少年,suit/sju:tn.套装(105)
extend/ik'stend/vt.提供,给予,
十几岁的孩子(56
jeans/d3i:nz/n.牛仔裤(105)
表示(106)
studio/'stju:diau/n.录音室(105)in general普遍地(105)
fortunate/'f:tfan3t/adj.幸运的
as far as就…而言(105)
pudding/pud/n.布丁;甜食,(106)
appropriately /a'praopriatli/adv.
甜点心(105)
固定及常见搭配
1.greet/gri:tt.问候,欢迎;打招呼
核心搭配:
greet sb.问候某人
greet sb.with a smile微笑着问候某人
greet the guests迎接客人
精讲:
gret为及物动词,直接接宾语,常见搭配体现“以某种方式问候”,后可接with短语说明具体
方式。
例句:
She always greets her neighbors with a friendly wave.
真题链接:
People usually
_each other by shaking hands in this country.(答案:greet)
2.effort/."efat/n.努力:力气
核心搭配:
make an effort尽力
spare no effort不遗余力
with effort努力地
高中必修1北师大版
【nit3】
固定搭配精讲
精讲:
effort为可数名词,“make an effort'”是固定短语,后可接不定式表示“努力做某事”,如make
an effort to do sth.。
例句:
We should make an effort to improve our English.
真题链接:
He made every
to finish the work on time..(答案:effort)
3.represent/,repri'zent/vt.代表
核心搭配:
represent sb./sth.代表某人/某物
represent..as.把…描绘成…
represent oneself as自称是
精讲:
represent强调“象征或代表某人/团体的身份或利益”,后直接接宾语,可用于正式场合。
例句:
The five stars on the flag represent the five people's groups
真题链接:
The red color often
good luck in Chinese culture.(答案:represents).
4.extend/k'stend/t.提供,给予,表示
核心搭配:
extend an invitation发出邀请
extend help to sb.向某人提供帮助
extend thanks表示感谢
精讲:
extend作“提供”时,常用搭配为extend sth.tosb.,体现主动给予的动作。
例句:
Our school extends a warm welcome to all new students
真题链接:
The company decided to
its services to more cities..(答案:extend)
5.as far as就…而言
核心搭配:
as far as I know据我所知
as far as possible尽可能
as far as..be concerned就…而言
精讲:
as far as是固定短语,后接名词、代词或从句,用于引出观点或范围。
例句:
As far as I'm concerned,reading is the best way to learn English
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高中必修1北师大版
【nit3】
固定搭配精讲
真题链接:
I can see,.this plan is practical.(答案:As far as)
6.in general普遍地
核心搭配:
in general总的来说;通常
generally speaking一般而言(同义短语)
精讲:
in general常用于句首或句末,总结整体情况,可替换为generally。
例句:
In general,teenagers prefer pop music to classical music.
真题链接:
students should spend more time on study than on games.
(答案:in general)
7.make an effort尽力
核心搭配:
make an effort to do sth.努力做某事
make every effort尽一切努力
精讲:
该短语中ffot为可数名词,后接不定式作目的状语,强调“付出努力的动作”。
例句:
She made an effort to finish the project before the deadline
真题链接:
We should
to protect the environment..(答案:make an effort).
8.specific/sp3'sfik/adj.具体的,特定的
核心搭配:
specific details具体细节
specific time特定时间
be specific about sth.对某事具体说明
精讲:
specific强调“明确、不模糊”,反义词为general,常用搭配“be specific about'”后接具体内容。
例句:
Please give me specific information about the meeting
真题链接:
Can you tell me the_time of the train?(答案:specific)
9.appropriately/A'praupriatli/adv.合适地,适当地
核心搭配:
dress appropriately穿着得体
behave appropriately举止得当
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高中必修1北师大版
【nit3】
固定搭配精讲
speak appropriately说话得体
精讲:
appropriately修饰动词,强调“符合场合或要求”,其形容词形式为appropriate,常用搭配be
appropriate for sth.。
例句:
You should dress appropriately for a wedding.
真题链接:
It's important to behave
in public places.(答案:appropriately)
10.suit/sju:t/n.套装
核心搭配:
a business suit职业套装
a wedding suit婚礼套装
try on a suit试穿套装
精讲:
suit为可数名词,常与表示场合的词搭配,指“适合特定场合的套装”。
例句:
He wore a black suit to the job interview.
真题链接:
My father bought a new
for the important meeting.(答案:suit)
l1.fortunate/'fot∫anat/adj.幸运的
核心搭配:
be fortunate to do sth.幸运做某事
be fortunate in sth.在某方面幸运
feel fortunate感到幸运
精讲:
fortunate的副词形式为fortunately,.常用搭配“be fortunate to do sth.”表示“有幸做某事”。
例句:
We are fortunate to have such a good teacher
真题链接:
She was
enough to win the first prize in the competition.(答案:fortunate)
12.neat/ni:t/adj.整洁的
核心搭配:
a neat room整洁的房间
keep sth.neat保持某物整洁
neat and tidy干净整洁
精讲:
neat强调“有序、无杂乱”,可用于形容物品、环境或人的外表。
例句:
高中必修1北师大版
【nit3】
固定搭配精讲
Her desk is always neat and tidy.
真题链接:
The students are asked to keep their classrooms
(答案:neat)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.People usually
each other by shaking hands in this country.
·A.greet
·B.meet
·C.visit
·D.call
2.The red color often
good luck in Chinese culture.
·A.means
·B.represents
·C.shows
·D.says
3.We should
Lan effort to improve our English.
·A.do
·B.make
·C.take
高中必修1北师大版
【Unit3】
固定搭配精讲
·D.get
4.
I know,the library will be closed next Monday.
·A.As far as
·B.As long as
·C.As soon as
·D.As well as
5.It's important to behave in public places.
·A.proper
·B.properly
·C.appropriate
·D.appropriately
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.She always_
(间候)her neighbors with a friendly wave.
2.The company decided to()its services to more cities.
3
(总的来说),teenagers prefer pop music to classical music.
4.Please give me
(具体的)information about the meeting
5.We are
(幸运的)to have such a good teacher.
三、首字母填空
1.He made every e to finish the work on time.
2.Our school extends a warm welcome to all new s
3.Ing
students should spend more time on study than on games.
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高中必修1北师大版
【Unit3】
固定搭配精讲
4.Can you tell me the s time of the train?
5.Her desk is always n and tidy.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We should make an effort
(protect)the environment
2.The five stars on the flag represent the five people's
(group)
3.You should dress(appropriate)for a wedding.
4.He wore a black
(suit)to the job interview.
5.As far as I'm
(concern),reading is the best way to learn English.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2B
3B4.A5.D
IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.greet 2.extend 3.In general 4.specific
5.fortunate
I.首字母填空
1.effort 2.students 3.general 4.specific 5.neat
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.to protect 2.groups
3.appropriately 4.suit 5.concerned
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