Unit 6 The Admirable Lesson 1-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第二册（北师大版）

高中北师大版 【必修2】 Unit 6:The Admirable Lesson 1 必修2 【Unit6】The Admirable Lesson1 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 mosquito /m3'ski:tawn.蚊子 学会 come across偶然发现：偶遇 apart/A'pat/adj.&adv.分开；散 gain/gen/t.获得，赢得，取得；promising/promIs)/adj.大有 开 受益：n.好处：利益 希望的 apart from..除…之外 establish'staebli[/vt.建立，设 *fame /ferm/n.名声，名誉 drug/drAg/n.药物，药材；毒品立 *renowned /rI'nand/adj.著名 effective/i'fektrv/adj..有效的，产 chemical/'kemikl/m.化学品：adj.的，有名望的 生预期效果的 化学的 despite/d'spart/prep.尽管；虽然 female/'fi:merl/adj.女（性）的 herb /h3bn.药草 wisdom/'wizdam/n.知识，学间； stage/sterd3h.舞台；阶段 literature/'litrat/n.文献资料：智慧 award /a'w3:dt.授予；给予 著述；文学 potential /p3'tenm.潜力；可能 committee/k3'mrti/m.委员会 recipe/'resapi/n.处方；秘诀 性 honour/pna/m.荣誉；t.感到limited/'lmtd/adj.有限的 advance/ad'vans/n.发展；进步 荣幸 resource/r'ssh.物力：资源 integrate /'mntigreit/vi.vt.( recognition/.rekag'nun/h.表彰：staff/sta:f/n.全体职员，员工结合：（使）成为一体 赞扬 eventually/'ventfusli/adv.最终； academy /kaedomi/n. 研究院：终于 固定及常见搭配 1 apart'pat/adj.&ad.分开：散开 核心搭配 apart from.除…之外 take apart拆开；拆卸 live apart分居 精讲： apat可作形容词或副词，固定搭配apart from相当于except,.既可以表示“排除”也可表示“包 括在内”。 例句： Apart from English,we also study math and physics. 高中北师大版 【必修2】 Unit 6:The Admirable Lesson 1 真题链接： good health,she has to take care of her family.(答、：Apart from) 2. award/'wo:d/t.授予；给予 核心搭配： award sb.sth.授予某人某物 award a prize to sb.给某人颁奖 win an award获奖 精讲： ward作动词时强调“官方或正式地授予”，作名词时指“奖项”，常见搭配为双宾语结构。 例句： The committee awarded her a gold medal for her research. 真题链接： The scientist was the Nobel Prize for his great contribution.(答案：awarded) 3.establish'staeblif/vt.建立，设立 核心搭配： establish a company创办公司 establish a relationship建立关系 establish oneself as.确立…的地位 精讲： establish强调“稳固地建立”，尤指组织、制度或名声的建立，可用于被动语态。 例句： She established her reputation as a leading doctor in the field. 真题链接： Our school was inl950 and has a history of over70 years.(答案：established) 4.come across偶然发现；偶遇 核心搭配： come across sb.偶遇某人 come across sth.偶然发现某物 精讲： 该短语为不及物动词短语，不用于被动语态，后接名词或代词作宾语。 例句： I came across an old photo while cleaning the room. 真题链接： She her childhood friend in the street yesterday..(答案：came across). 5.despite/d'spait/prep.尽管；虽然 核心搭配： despite sth.尽管某事 2 高中北师大版 【必修2】 Unit 6:The Admirable Lesson 1 despite the fact that..尽管事实是… 精讲： despite为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，不接从句（接从句需用despite the fact that.)。 例句： Despite the heavy rain,we still went to the concert. 真题链接： his illness,he continued to work hard.(答案：Despite) 6.integrate/'ntigrert/vi..&t.(使)结合：（使）成为一体 核心搭配： integrate A with B把A与B结合起来 integrate into.融入… 精讲： integrate强调“使不同部分融合成一个整体”，常用介词with或into。 例句： We should integrate theory with practice in our study. 真题链接： The new policy helps to traditional culture into modern life.(答案：integrate) 7.gain/gen/vt.获得，赢得，取得；受益：n.好处；利益 核心搭配： gain knowledge获得知识 gain experience积累经验 gain weight增重 精讲： gain作动词时强调“通过努力获得”，作名词时指“实际的好处或利益”。 例句： She gained a lot of experience from the project 真题链接： Hard work helps us success in the future.(答案：gain) 8.effective/i'fektrv/adj.有效的，产生预期效果的 核心搭配： effective method有效方法 be effective in doing sth.在做某事方面有效 精讲： effective强调“能达到预期效果”，其名词形式为effectiveness,反义词为ineffective。 例句： This medicine is effective in treating colds. 真题链接： We need to find an way to solve the problem.(答案：effective) 3 高中北师大版 【必修2】 Unit 6:The Admirable Lesson 1 9.limited/'lmmitrd/adj.有限的 核心搭配： limited resources有限的资源 be limited to..被限制在… 精讲： limited常与resources,time,ability等词搭配，反义词为unlimited。 例句： Our time is limited,so we must hurry up 真题链接： The number of participants is to50 people.(答案：limited) l0.advance/ad'va:ns/n.发展；进步 核心搭配： make advances in.在…方面取得进展 in advance提前；预先 精讲： advance作名词时常用复数形式表示“进展”，in advance为固定短语，后可接of引出具体时间。 例句： Scientists have made great advances in medical technology. 真题链接： You should book the tickets to avoid missing the train.(答案：in advance) 11.staff/sta:f/n.全体职员，员工 核心搭配： the teaching staff教学人员 staff members员工 精讲： saff表示“全体员工”时为集合名词，作主语时谓语动词可用单数或复数，强调个体时用复数。 例句： The staff are having a meeting in the office 真题链接： Our school has a dedicated who work hard for students.(答案：staff) l2.potential /pa'tenm.潜力：可能性 核心搭配： develop one's potential开发某人的潜力 have potential有潜力 精讲： potential作名词时不可数，常与develop,realize,,tap等动词搭配。 例句： Every student has the potential to succeed. 高中北师大版 【必修2】 Unit 6:The Admirable Lesson 1 真题链接： We should try our best to realize our full (答案：potential) 13.recipe/resapi/n.处方；秘诀 核心搭配： a recipe for success成功的秘诀 follow a recipe按照食谱做 精讲： ecipe除表示“食谱”外，还可比喻“解决问题的方法或成功的秘诀”。 例句： Hard work is the recipe for success. 真题链接： The book gives a. for making delicious cakes at home.(答案：recipe) 14.honour/'Dne/n.荣誉t.感到荣幸 核心搭配： in honour of为了纪念…；为向…表示敬意 be honoured to do sth.做某事感到荣幸 精讲： honour作动词时常用被动语态be honoured,后接不定式表示“因做某事而感到荣幸”。 例句： I am honoured to be invited to your birthday party. 真题链接： We held a ceremony the brave firefighters.(答案：in honour of) 综合训练 综合训练 一 单项选择 1. his serious illness,he still managed to finish the project on time. ·A.Though ·B.Despite ·C.Because 5 高中北师大版 【必修2】 Unit 6:The Admirable Lesson 1 ·D.Since 2.The company plans to a new branch in Shanghai next year. ·A.establish ·B.award ·C.gain ·D.integrate 3.1 an old friend while traveling in Beijing last summer. ·A.came across ·B.took apart ·C.lived apart ·D.looked up 4.The teacher the best student a special prize at the end of the term. ·A.provided ·B.awarded ·C.offered ·D.supplied 5.We need to find an way to reduce pollution in the city. ·A.effective ·B.limited 6 高中北师大版 【必修2】 Unit 6:The Admirable Lesson 1 ·C.potential ·D.honour 6 English,she also speaks French and Japanese fluently. ·A.Except ·B.Beside ·C.Apart from ·D.Besides from 7.The number of students in our class is to45. ·A.limited ·B.established ·C.gained ·D.integrated 8.You should book the tickets to ensure you get a good seat. ·A.in advance ·B.in honour ·C.in fact ·D.in case 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.We should (theory with practice to improve our skills. 高中北师大版 【必修2】 Unit 6:The Admirable Lesson 1 2.The school was (建立)inl990 and has a long history. 3.She has the (潜力)to become a great musician in the future. 4.Despite the difficulty,they continued to work hard in (荣誉)of their team. 5.The scientist made great (进步)in the field of medicine. 6.The recipe for (成)is hard work and坚持(persistence) 三、首字母填空 1.The staff are d to providing the best service for customers. 2.She g a lot of experience from her part-time job last year. 3.It's important to inew students into the class quickly. 4.The book gives a r for making delicious homemade bread. 5.We should try our best to realize our full p_ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The team was. (honour)to win the first prize in the competition. 2.Despite (rain)heavily,the sports meeting still went on as planned. 3.He spent three hours (take)apart the old machine and repairing it. 4.The company hopes to (establishment)a new factory in the north. 5.The teacher often encourages us to develop our (potential)through practice. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.A Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.integrate 2.established 3.potential 4.honour 5.advances 6.success I.首字母填空 1.dedicated 2.gained 3.integrate 4.recipe 5.potential 8 高中北师大版 【必修2】 Unit 6:The Admirable Lesson 1 V用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.honoured 2.raining 3.taking 4.establish 5.potential 9