Unit 9 Learning Lesson 2-2025-2026学年高中英语固定搭配精讲必修第三册（北师大版）

高中必修3北师大版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 寒假专版 【Unit 9】Learning Lesson2 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 simplified/'smmplrfaId/adj.简化beyond /bI'jond/prep.超出·*chunk/k/n.语块 了的 范围 acquire /a'kwara/vt.学习，获得 classic/'klask/adj.经典的 recommend/,reka'mend/t.推（知识，技能） unfamiliar/,nf'mlia/adj.不荐：建议 be honoured to do sth很荣幸做 熟悉的，不了解的 novel/nDvl/n.小说 某事 memorise/'memaraIz/t.记住；sufficient/sa'fnt/adj.充足的 odd /pd/adj.奇特的 熟记 input/mpot/n.输入；投入 s0ccer/'sDk/n.(美)足球 strategy/'stratad3i/n.策略；战normally/'no:mali/adv.通常，平subway/'sAbwer/n.(美)地铁 略；规划 常 in one way or another不管怎样 effectively/'fektrvli/adv.有效context/'kontekst/n.上下文；语worldwide/w3:ld'waid/adj.& 地 境：背景 adv.遍及世界的；在全世界 固定及常见搭配 1.memorise/'memaraIz/vt.记住：熟记 核心搭配： memorise new words记忆新单词 memorise a text背诵课文 memorise key points记住要点 精讲： 强调通过反复练习有意识地”牢记'，区别于remember(侧重自然记住)，是高中英语学习的基 础能力要求。 例句： To improve your English,you need to memorise at least 10 words every day 真题链接： It is necessary to some important formulas before the math exam.(答案：memorise) 2.recommend/reka'mend/t.推荐；建议 核心搭配： 高中必修3北师大版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 recommend sth.tosb.向某人推荐某物 recommend doing sth.建议做某事 recommend that.(should)do sth.建议…做某事 精讲： 后接宾语从句时，从句常用虚拟语气(should+动词原形，should可省略)。 例句： The teacher recommended reading more English novels to improve reading skills 真题链接： My friend this movie to me,and I think it's really worth watching (答案：recommended) 3.acquire/A'kwa/t.学习，获得（知识，技能） 核心搭配： acquire knowledge获得知识 acquire a skil掌握技能 acquire a habit养成习惯 精讲： 侧重通过努力、学习或经历”逐步获得”，尤指抽象能力或长期积累的成果。 例句： We can acquire useful experience through practice. 真题链接： It takes time to a foreign language well.(答案：acquire) 4.strategy/'stratad3ih.策略；战略；规划 核心搭配： learning strategy学习策略 develop a strategy制定策略 adopt a strategy采用策略 精讲： 可数名词，强调解决问题或达成目标的”系统性计划”，是学习方法类话题的高频词汇。 例句： Using context clues is a useful strategy for guessing new words. 真题链接： Do you have any effective to improve your listening ability?(strategy) 5.context/'kpntekst/m.上下文；语境：背景 核心搭配： in context在上下文中 out of context脱离语境 context clues上下文线索 精讲： 不可数名词，常与介词i搭配，强调语言使用的”环境或背景信息”。 2 高中必修3北师大版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 例句： You can often guess the meaning of a new word from the context. 真题链接： Understanding the of a sentence is important for accurate translation..(答案：context) 6.be honoured to do sth很荣幸做某事 核心搭配： be honoured to meet sb.很荣幸见到某人 be honoured to receive sth.很荣幸收到某物 精讲： 固定句型，honoured为形容词，表达谦逊或正式的荣幸感，常用于演讲或书面语。 例句： I am honoured to be invited to speak at the English corner. 真题链接： We are_ to have such an experienced teacher.(答案：honoured) 7.in one way or another不管怎样 核心搭配： solve the problem in one way or another不管怎样解决问题 achieve the goal in one way or another无论如何达成目标 精讲： 固定短语，作状语，强调”通过某种方式最终实现”，语气灵活。 例句： We must finish the task in one way or another by Friday. 真题链接： People around the world celebrate New Year (答案：in one way or another) 8.sufficient/sa'fint/adj.充足的 核心搭配： sufficient time充足的时间 sufficient evidence充分的证据 be sufficient for sth.对某事足够 精讲： 正式用语，侧重”数量或程度上满足需求”，近义词为enough(更口语化)。 例句： We need sufficient practice to master English grammar. 真题链接： Make sure you have money for the trip before you leave.(sufficient) 9.effectively /I'fektrvli/adv.有效地 3 高中必修3北师大版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 核心搭配： study effectively高效学习 use time effectively有效利用时间 communicate effectively有效沟通 精讲： 修饰动词，强调'产生预期效果”，其形容词形式为effective。 例句： You can learn English more effectively by speaking it every day 真题链接： To improve your writing,you should practice (答案：effectively) l0.beyond/br'jDnd/prep.超出…范围 核心搭配： beyond one's ability超出某人能力 beyond description难以描述 beyond doubt毫无疑问 精讲： 后接名词或代词，强调”超越某一界限或程度，是书面语中的常用介词。 例句： The beauty of the scenery is beyond words. 真题链接： The task was the students'understanding,so most of them failed.(答案：beyond) 11.novel/'nDvl/m.小说 核心搭配： read a novel读小说 a classic novel经典小说 novel by sb.某人写的小说 精讲： 可数名词，指长篇虚构故事，是高中英语阅读常见题材。 例句： Our teacher recommended a novel about American history. 真题链接： Have you read the written by Jane Austen?(答案：novel). 12.chunk /tfank/m.语块 核心搭配： language chunk语言语块 memorise chunks记忆语块 learn in chunks按语块学习 精讲： 4 高中必修3北师大版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 指语言中具有固定搭配或意义的”短语或片段”，是词汇学习的重要方法。 例句： Learning chunks is helpful for improving speaking fluency. 真题链接： It's better to remember than single words when learning a language.(答案：chunks) l3.iput/'mpwt/n.输入；投入 核心搭配： language input语言输入 information input信息输入 input of time时间投入 精讲： 不可数名词，侧重”外部信息或资源的输入”，是语言习得理论中的核心概念。 例句： A lot of input is needed before you can speak a language well 真题链接： Listening and reading provide the necessary for language learning.(input) 14.worldwide/w3:ld'waId/adj.&adv.遍及世界的：在全世界 核心搭配： worldwide influence全球影响力 be known worldwide举世闻名 spread worldwide传遍世界 精讲： 作形容词时修饰名词，作副词时表示范围，适用范围广泛。 例句： The Internet has made information spread worldwide quickly. 真题链接： This brand is popular and loved by people of all ages.(答案：worldwide) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.To improve English vocabulary,students need to at least 20 new words every week. ·A.remember 5 高中必修3北师大版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 ·B.memorise ·C.forget ·D.realize 2.Myteacher reading English novels to improve reading skills. ·A.suggests ·B.recommends ·C.advises ·D.hopes 3.It takes years to a foreign language fluently. ·A.acquire ·B.get ·C.gain ·D.achieve 4.Using context clues is an effective for guessing new words. ·A.method ·B.strategy ·C.way ·D.approach 5.You can often understand the meaning of a word from the 6 高中必修3北师大版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 ·A.text ·B.context ·C.content ·D.passage 6.We are to have such an experienced English teacher. ·A.happy ·B.pleased ·C.honoured ·D.excited 7.People around the world celebrate festivals A.in one way or another B.by one way or another C.with one way or another D.on one way or another 8.Make sure you have time to finish the exam. ·A.enough ·B.sufficient ·C.many ·D.plenty 7 高中必修3北师大版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 9.To learn English well,you should practice ·A.effective ·B.effectively ·C.efficient ·D.efficiently 10.The difficulty of the task was the students'ability. ·A.over ·B.above ·C.beyond ·D.across 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.You need to (记住)all the key points before the exam. 2.Can you (推荐)a good English dictionary to me? 3.It is important to (获得)useful knowledge through practice. 4.Developing a good learning can improve study efficiency. 5.Understanding the (helps you translate sentences accurately. 6.I am (荣幸的)to be invited to your birthday party. 7.We must solve this problem (不管怎样) 8.We need(充足的evidence to support our argument. 9.She speaks English so(有效地)that everyone can understand her. 10.The beauty of the sunset is()description. 8 高中必修3北师大版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 三、首字母填空 1.It's necessary to m new words by using them in sentences. 2.My friendr this movie to me,and I think it's wonderful. 3.You can a valuable skills through daily practice. 4.Using cclues is a useful way to guess word meanings. 5.We are h to meet the famous writer in person. 6.The team will finish the project i oo a by Friday. 7.S sleep is important for students'health. 8.Study e to save time and improve grades. 9.The task is b my ability,so I need help. 10.Reading classic n can improve your writing skills. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Students should (memorise)new words in context 2.The teacher recommended(read)more English articles. 3.It takes time to (acquire)a second language. 4.We need to develop effective learning (strategy). (understand)the context helps with translation 6.She was honoured (invite)to the international conference. 7.They solved the problem in one way or(other). 8.We have sufficient _(time)to prepare for the exam. 9.He speaks English (effective)after years of practice 10.The book's influence is (worldwide). 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2B3.A4.B5.B6.C7.A8B9.B10.C 9 高中必修3北师大版 【寒假专版】 固定搭配精讲 Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.memorise 2.recommend 3.acquire 4.strategy 5.context 6.honoured 7.in one way or another 8.sufficient 9.effectively 10.beyond I首字母填空 1.memorise 2.recommended 3.acquire 4.context 5.honoured 6.in one way or another 7.Sufficient 8.effectively 9.beyond 10.novels V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.memorise 2.reading 3.acquire 4.strategies 5.Understanding 6.to be invited 7.an- other 8.time 9.effectively 10.worldwide 10