精品解析：山东菏泽市郓城县2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测七年级英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的成绩无效。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共60分） 第一部分 听力理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Jack’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. Biology. C. History. 2. What club does the girl want to join? A. The Music Club. B. The Sports Club. C. The Art Club. 3. Where does Mary’s mother work? A. In a hospital. B. On a farm. C. In an office. 4. When is Tom’s brother’s birthday? A. March 12th. B. June 5th. C. January 9th. 5. What does the man have in December? A. An English party. B. An art festival. C. A computer game. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。 6. What would they like to do tomorrow? A. Go out for a picnic. B. Go shopping. C. Fly a kite. 7. When will they meet? A. At seven. B. At eight. C. At nine. 听材料，回答下列小题。 8. Which is Millie’s favourite day in a year? A. National Day. B. Her birthday. C. Teachers’ Day. 9. Why does she like the day so much? A. Because she can see many kinds of animals. B. Because she can buy a lot of fruit. C. Because she can get many gifts. 听材料，回答下列小题。 10. When is Lisa’s birthday? A. On June 17th. B. On July 27th. C. On June 27th. 11. When does Lisa go to the music club? A. On Tuesday evening. B. On Wednesday afternoon. C. On Wednesday evening. 听材料，回答下列小题。 12. Who is talking with Joe? A. Lisa. B. Ann’s aunt. C. Ann. 13. Where do they want to go next Sunday? A. To the farm. B. To the hospital. C. To the restaurant. 14. Which is Joe’s favorite food? A. Fish. B. Eggs. C. Chicken. 听材料，回答下列小题。 15. What is the man interested in? A. Sports. B. Wildlife. C. Music. 16. What does the man often take photos of? A. Animals. B. Insects. C. Plants. 17. Where will they watch birds? A. By the lake. B. In the garden. C. In the forest. 听材料，回答下列小题。 18. What’s does Helen’s mother do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a scientist. C. She is a teacher. 19. What is Helen’s favourite subject? A. Geography. B. Maths. C. History. 20. What does Helen think of basketball? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s interesting. 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lin Mei is a Chinese girl. She lives in Shanghai with her parents. There are many ____1____ in her school. She joins the Public Speaking Club. She practices (练习) speaking English in the club. Now she can ____2____ English very well. She also makes many ____3____ friends in the club. It brings the students with the ____4____ hobby together. It’s easy for ____5____ to build great friendships (友谊). Lin Mei’s favourite musical ____6____ is the piano. So she joins the piano club. It’s ____7____ for her to play the piano, but she likes it very much. Now she’s popular (受欢迎的) in the school because she is good at ____8____ the piano. In the future, she wants ____9____ a great musician. And she wants more people to ____10____ her piano music. 1. A. clubs B. games C. subjects D. buildings 2. A. talk B. say C. tell D. speak 3. A. new B. old C. small D. tall 4. A. different B. same C. amazing D. modern 5. A. us B. him C. them D. me 6. A. picture B. teacher C. drama D. instrument 7. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 8. A. buying B. playing C. making D. doing 9. A. to be B. to do C. to get D. to change 10. A. put up B. act out C. fall in love with D. have fun 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国女孩林梅的校园生活，包括她参加的英语演讲俱乐部和钢琴俱乐部，以及她的兴趣爱好和未来理想。 【1题详解】 句意：在她的学校里有很多俱乐部。 clubs俱乐部；games游戏；subjects科目；buildings建筑物。根据“She joins the Public Speaking Club.”可知，设空处是说学校里有很多俱乐部。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：现在她英语说得很好。 talk谈论；say说，强调说的内容；tell告诉；speak说，强调说的动作，后常接语言。根据“English”可知，设空处指说英语，用speak。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：她还在俱乐部交了很多新朋友。 new新的；old老的；small小的；tall高的。根据“She also makes many...friends in the club.”可知，设空处指在俱乐部交了很多新朋友。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：它把有相同爱好的学生聚集在一起。 different不同的；same相同的；amazing令人惊奇的；modern现代的。根据“It brings the students with the...hobby together.”可知，设空处指把有相同爱好的学生聚集在一起。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：对他们来说建立伟大的友谊是很容易的。 us我们；him他；them他们；me我。根据“It brings the students with the...hobby together.”可知，设空处指对那些有相同爱好的学生来说，用them指代那些学生。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：林梅最喜欢的乐器是钢琴。 picture图片；teacher老师；drama戏剧；instrument乐器。根据“the piano”可知，设空处指乐器。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：对她来说弹钢琴很难，但她非常喜欢。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“but she likes it very much”可知，设空处指弹钢琴对她来说很难。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：现在她在学校很受欢迎，因为她擅长弹钢琴。 buying买；playing弹；making制作；doing做。根据“the piano”可知，设空处指弹钢琴，用play the piano。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：将来，她想成为一名伟大的音乐家。 to be成为；to do做；to get得到；to change改变。根据“a great musician”可知，设空处指想成为一名伟大的音乐家。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：她想让更多的人爱上她的钢琴音乐。 put up张贴；act out表演；fall in love with爱上；have fun玩得开心。根据“she wants more people to...her piano music”可知，设空处指想让更多的人爱上她的钢琴音乐。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) 11. How far is Lei Lei’s home from school? A. 10 minutes’ walk. B. 10 minutes’ drive. C. 20 minutes’ walk. D. 20 minutes’ drive. 12. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text? A. Lei Lei is a 14-year-old girl from Beijing. B. Lei Lei prepares for the next class during the big break. C. Lei Lei has 70 minutes to enjoy her lunch at school. D. Lei Lei helps her family do housework in the evening. 13. The text is about Lei Lei’s time schedule (时间表) for ________ from October to December. A. exercise B. homework C. housework D. daily life 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了蕾蕾一天中的起居、学习、饮食、运动、家务等安排。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7:50 a.m.-8: 10 a.m. Walk to school”可知，蕾蕾早上7:50出门步行至8:10到校，共20分钟，故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8: 30 a.m.—11: 30 a.m. Have classes and prepare for the next class during break time”可知，在上午上课期间的课间准备下节课；根据“2:00 p.m.-4: 30 p.m.Have classes and exercise during the big break”可知，下午的大课间则是上课和锻炼，选项B与图示内容不符，故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，整个时间表涉及蕾蕾一天中的起居、学习、饮食、运动、家务等安排，描述的是她从10月到12月的日常生活，故选D。 (B) Welcome to Our After-school Activities Music Lessons Want to feel happy in life? Want to enjoy beautiful songs? Music lessons: guitar, violin, piano and drums Place: Training Room 304, School Gym Time: 8:30 a. m.~10:30 a. m. every Saturday Come to www.mclub.com to learn more! ● Note: Piano lesson is full this month. Food Festival Want to enjoy different kinds of food? Want to join in our food festival? Delicious food: pizza, sushi, roast beef Place: School Dining Hall Time: 11:00 a. m.~4:00 p. m. this Sunday only PE Club Please come and join us! Make your school life colourful! Place: School Playground Time: 4:30 p. m.~6:30 p. m. every Saturday Outdoor Activities: basketball, football, volleyball, running... Movie Night Want to spend a wonderful evening? Please come and watch it. Place: School Hall Day: Saturday evening Time: 7:00 p. m.~10:00 p. m. Movies: Ping-pong of China 7:00 p. m.~8:45 p. m. Five Hundred Miles 9:00 p. m.~10:00 p. m 14. Mike wants to learn to play an instrument. Where should he go on Saturday morning? A. School Playground B. Training Room 304, School Gym C. School Hall D. School Dining Hall 15. If Li Hua is free only on Sunday afternoon, which activity can he join in? A. Food Festival. B. Music Lessons. C. PE Club. D. Movie Night. 16. Which of the following plans can Tom choose to spend this Saturday? A. Learn the piano in the morning, and watch Five Hundred Miles. B. Join the PE Club, go to the Food Festival, and then attend the Movie Night. C. Have a drum lesson, then go to the PE Club, and watch Ping-pong of China. D. Play football at 4:00 p. m., then attend the Music Club. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要关于学校的课外活动，介绍了音乐课、美食节、体育俱乐部以及电影之夜。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: Training Room 304, School Gym”可知，Mike想在周六上午学乐器，可以去“Training Room 304”，故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 11:00 a. m.~4:00 p. m. this Sunday only”可知，李华只有周日下午有空，表格中只有Food Festival是周日上午11点至下午4点，故选A。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 8:30 a. m.~10:30 a. m. every Saturday”以及“Time: 4:30 p. m.~6:30 p. m. every Saturday”可知，Tom可以在周六先上一节鼓乐课，然后去参加体育俱乐部活动，接着观看《中国乒乓》的节目。故选C。 (C) There is a wonderful farm near the sports field in our school. We call it Happy School Farm. This is not just a farm—it is also a place where we work, play, and learn together. On the farm, students grow plants like carrots, potatoes, and tomatoes with the help of teachers. Every Tuesday and Friday, we work on the farm after class. We water the plants, clean the ground, and watch them grow day by day. When the vegetables are ready, we pick them and take them home to share with our families. Sometimes, we even prepare delicious food together. The food tastes so good because we grow it ourselves The farm is also a big classroom. In biology class, we study plants and learn interesting things about them. In art class, we draw beautiful pictures of the vegetables and show them to our classmates. In Chinese class, we write short stories about the farm with beautiful words. These fun activities make learning more exciting and meaningful. Happy School Farm is really a special place for all of us. It teaches us to love nature and enjoy working together. It also helps us learn new skills. 17. What do students do on the farm every Tuesday and Friday? A. Study plants in biology class. B. Draw pictures of vegetables. C. Share vegetables with their families. D. Work on the farm after class. 18. What does the underlined phrase “day by day” mean in Chinese? A. 一天一夜 B. 日复一日 C. 每隔一天 D. 一整天 19 What do students do in art class on the farm? A. Draw pictures of vegetables. B. Study the plants. C. Write stories about the farm. D. Cook delicious food. 20. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How students grow vegetables on the farm. B. Why students like the school life. C. How the farm helps students learn and have fun. D. What students do in different classes. 【答案】17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校附近的农场，以及农场如何帮助学生学习和获得乐趣。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Tuesday and Friday, we work on the farm after class.”可知，学生们每周二和周五放学后在农场劳作。故选D。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We water the plants, clean the ground, and watch them grow day by day.”可知，给植物浇水、清理地面，然后看着它们成长，这个过程应该是持续的、日复一日的，“day by day”意思是“日复一日”。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In art class, we draw beautiful pictures of the vegetables and show them to our classmates.”可知，学生们在农场的美术课上画蔬菜。故选A。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。文章先介绍了学校附近有个农场，接着讲述了学生们在农场劳作，还说明了农场是不同学科的课堂，开展各种有趣活动，最后强调农场对大家很特别，教大家热爱自然、享受合作、学习新技能等，整体围绕农场如何帮助学生学习和获得乐趣展开。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分） 第四部分：任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成各小题。 ①Birthdays are important for people. Different countries have different customs (风俗). In most countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. ②In Brazil (巴西), people like to eat candies on their birthdays. ③In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. ④In the Republic of Korea, people have cakes and a bowl of seaweed soup (海带汤) for a birthday. They think seaweed soup is good for health. ⑤In China, it is popular (受欢迎的) to have a cake on one’s birthday. But many people also eat very long noodles for their birthdays. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthdays. ⑥In Japan, you should be polite (有礼貌的). If they invite you to the party, you should feel very happy because they don’t often invite too many people. The family usually go out for a big dinner to celebrate the day. People also sing the “Happy Birthday” song in Japanese at the party. They also blow out candles on a cake. ⑦All of these birthday customs are different, but the ideas are the same. They bring happiness and good luck to the birthday person. 21. 任务一：在文章找出并写下与下面句子意义接近的句子。 People enjoy eating candies on their birthdays in Brazil. ____________________________________ 22. 任务二：简要回答。Why do Chinese people never cut up the birthday noodles? ____________________________________ 23. 任务三：将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 ____________________________________ 24. 任务四：选出文章的结构图。 A. B. C. 25. 任务五：请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 ____________________________________ 【答案】21. In Brazil, people like to eat candies on their birthdays. 22. Because long noodles are a symbol of long life. 23. 所有这些生日习俗各不相同，但寓意是一样的。 24. C 25. Birthday Customs Around the World 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地的生日是怎么过的。 【21题详解】 根据“In Brazil (巴西), people like to eat candies on their birthdays.”可知，在巴西，人们在生日时喜欢吃糖果。故填In Brazil, people like to eat candies on their birthdays. 【22题详解】 根据“They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.”可知，因为长长的面条象征着长寿。故填Because long noodles are a symbol of long life. 【23题详解】 All of these birthday customs“所有这些生日习俗”；are“是”；different“不同的”；but“但是”；the ideas“寓意”；are“是”；the same“一样的”。故填：所有这些生日习俗各不相同，但寓意是一样的。 【24题详解】 篇章结构题。第①段总起，引出话题；第②至⑥段分别介绍不同国家的生日风俗；第⑦段总结观点。选项C正好体现这一结构。故选C。 25题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Birthday Customs Around the World。 第五部分：词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A：根据下列句子意思和所给提示，写出句子中所缺单词的适当形式。（每空只写一词） 26. We are different and each of us is ________ (特别的)。 【答案】special 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们是不同的，我们每个人都是特别的。根据汉语提示“特别的”可知，special“特别的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填special。 27. —When is China’s National Day? —It’s on ________ ([ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)]) 1st. 【答案】October 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国的国庆节是什么时候？——是在10月1日。音标[ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)]对应的单词是October，意为“十月”。故填October。 28. —What’s the ________ ([‘təʊtəl])? —It’s 85 yuan. 【答案】total 【解析】 【详解】句意：——总共多少钱？——一共是85元。音标[‘təʊtəl]对应的单词是total，意为“总额”，故填total。 29. Our music teacher lets us play all kinds of ________ (乐器) in class. 【答案】instruments 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的音乐老师允许我们在课堂上使用各种各样的乐器进行演奏。根据中文提示，instrument“乐器”符合题意，all kinds of接可数名词复数形式。故填instruments。 30 I want to be a ________ (科学家) in the future. 【答案】scientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：未来我想成为一名科学家。a后加可数名词单数scientist“科学家”。故填scientist。 B：用括号内所给的单词的适当形式完成下列句子。 31. It’s amazing ________ (raise) the flag in our sports field. 【答案】to raise 【解析】 【详解】句意：能在我们的运动场上升旗，真是令人惊叹！raise the flag“升旗”，该句考查it is adj to do sth“做某事是……的”固定句型，因此填不定式。故填to raise。 32. Teng Fei often brushes his ________ (tooth) at 7:00 every morning. 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：腾飞每天早上7点经常刷牙。tooth“牙齿”，可数名词；brush one’s teeth“刷牙”，动词短语，用复数形式teeth。故填teeth。 33. My favourite is PE because it’s ________(excite). 【答案】exciting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的是体育课，因为它是令人激动的。excite“使激动”，此处作表语，修饰物，exciting“令人激动的”，作表语。故填exciting。 34. Please remember ________ (change) your seats tomorrow. 【答案】to change 【解析】 【详解】句意：请记得明天换座位。remember to do sth.“记得要做某事（未做）”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to change。 35. Fu Xing usually gets up at 6:30 and ________ (prepare) for breakfast. 【答案】prepares 【解析】 【详解】句意：傅星通常在6点30分起床，然后准备早餐。prepare“准备”，根据“Fu Xing usually gets up at 6:30 and”可知，and前后动词形式需保持一致，需变为三单形式。故填prepares。 第六部分：补全句子（共5小题；每空0.5分，满分5分）。（每空只写一词） 36. 剪纸听起来容易，但做起来难。 Paper-cutting ________ ________, but it is difficult to do. 【答案】 ①. sounds ②. easy 【解析】 【详解】该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，sound“听起来”，主语是“Paper-cutting”，动词用三单形式sounds；easy“容易的”，形容词作表语。故填sounds；easy。 37. 我们经常参加照顾老人的活动。 We often ________ ________ the activities to look after old people. 【答案】 ①. join ②. in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少表示“参加”的动词短语“join in”；“often”提示此句应使用一般现在时，主语“we”为复数，因此动词用原形。故填join in。 38. 你真的很感兴趣发现那些近在咫尺的野生生物吗？ Are you really interested in ________ wildlife right ________ your nose? 【答案】 ①. discovering ②. in front of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“发现”和“近在咫尺”。be interested in doing sth.“对做某事感兴趣”，其中介词“in”后需接动名词作宾语，故用discovering“发现”。right in front of nose“近在咫尺”，介词短语作地点状语。故填discovering；in front of。 39. ——你打算怎么庆祝下个生日？ ——我想做点有意义的事。 —How do you plan to ________ your next birthday? —I want to do something ________. 【答案】 ①. celebrate ②. meaningful 【解析】 【详解】celebrate“庆祝”，设空处前为不定式符号to，接动词原形；meaningful“有意义的”，修饰不定代词“something”时，需后置。故填celebrate；meaningful。 40. 每天她充分利用每一分钟练习英语。 She ________ full ________ of every minute to practice English every day. 【答案】 ①. makes ②. use 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，make full use of“充分利用”符合题意，是固定短语，根据“every day”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语是“She”，动词改为三单形式。故填makes；use。 第七部分：情境运用根据图片提示完成句子，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 41. there be, box ________________________________________________________ 42. can ________________________________________________________ 43. time, for ________________________________________________________ 44. love, dog ________________________________________________________ 45. favorite, because ________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. There are some boxes on the desk. 42. She can ride a bike. 43. It’s time for an English class. 44. She loves walking the dog. 45. My favorite subject is Math because it’s interesting. 【解析】 【41题详解】 根据单词和图片提示，此处想表达“桌子上有一些盒子”。时态为一般现在时，there be“某处有某物”，some boxes真正的主语，所以there be用there are，on the desk作地点状语，故填There are some boxes on the desk.“桌子上有一些盒子”。 【42题详解】 根据单词和图片提示，此处想表达“她会骑自行车”。时态为一般现在时，she作主语，can ride作谓语，a bike作宾语，故填She can ride a bike.“她会骑自行车”。 【43题详解】 根据单词和图片提示，此处想表达“是时候上英语课了”。时态为一般现在时，it形式主语，is系动词，time表语，for an English class介词短语，故填It’s time for an English class.“是时候上英语课了”。 【44题详解】 根据单词和图片提示，此处想表达“她喜欢遛狗”。时态为一般现在时，she“她”，作主语，loves“喜欢”，作谓语，walking the dog“遛狗”，作宾语，故填She loves walking the dog.“她喜欢遛狗”。 【45题详解】 根据单词和图片提示，此处想表达“我最喜欢的科目是数学，因为它很有趣”。时态为一般现在时，my favorite subject主语，is系动词，Math表语，because it’s interesting原因状语从句，it从句主语，is从句系动词，interesting从句表语，故填My favorite subject is Math because it’s interesting.“我最喜欢的科目是数学，因为它很有趣”。 第八部分 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 Wang Lin 2026-2-2 15:30:12 I am in a middle school now. I have ten ____46____ (subject) at school this term. My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is ____47____ (use). Steven 2026-2-2 16:02:45 Sure! I have a little brother. His name is Jack. He is a happy boy. He enjoys ____48____ (read) books in the evening. But he ____49____ (watch) TV on Sunday evening. His birthday is on December ____50____ (twelve). His parents will have a birthday party for ____51____ (he). He always likes ____52____ (help) his parents. Kate 2026-2-2 11:34:54 I’m in ____53____ (we) school’s English Club. We read funny stories, do role-plays. They are very good and I really like ____54____ (they). I also make new friends. It’s _____55_____ (exact) a great place to learn and have fun. 【答案】46. subjects 47. useful 48. reading 49. watches 50. twelfth 51. him 52. helping 53. our 54. them 55. exactly 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，三位学生分享了自己的校园学习、家庭生活和社团活动。 【46题详解】 句意：这学期我在学校有十门课。根据前文“I have ten…”，此处表示有十门课，后面的可数名词subject需要用复数形式subjects。故填subjects。 【47题详解】 句意：我喜欢它，因为它很有用。根据前文“I like it because it is…”，is是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，use形容词形式是useful。故填useful。 【48题详解】 句意：他喜欢在晚上读书。enjoy后面必须跟动名词doing作宾语，所以read变为reading。故填reading。 【49题详解】 句意：但他在周日晚上看电视。主语he是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，所以动词watch需要加-es变为watches。故填watches。 【50题详解】 句意：他的生日在12月12日。日期的表达需要用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth。故填twelfth。 【51题详解】 句意：他的父母会为他举办一个生日派对。根据前文“His parents will have a birthday party for…”，介词for后面需要用人称代词的宾格形式，he的宾格是him。故填him。 【52题详解】 句意：他总是喜欢帮助他的父母。like doing sth.表示长期的、习惯性的喜欢做某事，所以help变为helping。故填helping。 【53题详解】 句意：我在我们学校的英语俱乐部。根据后文“school’s English Club.”，此处修饰名词school需要用形容词性物主代词，we的形容词性物主代词是our。故填our。 【54题详解】 句意：它们非常棒，我真的很喜欢它们。动词like后面需要用人称代词的宾格形式，they的宾格是them。故填them。 【55题详解】 句意：这确实是一个学习和玩乐的好地方。修饰整个句子或形容词great需要用副词，exact的副词形式是exactly。故填exactly。 第九部分 书面表达（本题共1小题，满分15分） 56. 亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生新的旅程。请结合图片中的要点提示，以“My Wonderful School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名； 4. 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Wonderful School Life Hello! I’m happy to tell you something about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Wonderful School Life Hello! I’m happy to tell you something about my school life. My school is beautiful. Teachers and classmates here are all kind—we help each other like a big family. My favorite subject is English, as it opens a door to the world. After class, I join the art club, we can draw happily there. I also love sports: we have fun in the basketball game every month. What a wonderful school life! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：需包含美丽校园、友善师生、最爱学科、快乐社团、精彩运动等要点，适当添加细节展现校园生活的丰富性。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明写作意图，即介绍自己的校园生活； 第二步，依次描述美丽的校园环境、友善互助的师生关系、最爱的英语学科、快乐的艺术社团活动，以及精彩的篮球运动； 第三步，总结校园生活的美好，抒发对学校生活的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①help each other互相帮助 ②opens a door to the world打开通往世界的大门 ③have fun玩得愉快 [高分句型] ①My favorite subject is English, as it opens a door to the world. (as引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的成绩无效。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共60分） 第一部分 听力理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Jack’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. Biology. C. History. 2. What club does the girl want to join? A. The Music Club. B. The Sports Club. C. The Art Club. 3. Where does Mary’s mother work? A. In a hospital. B. On a farm. C. In an office. 4. When is Tom’s brother’s birthday? A. March 12th. B. June 5th. C. January 9th. 5. What does the man have in December? A. An English party. B. An art festival. C. A computer game. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。 6. What would they like to do tomorrow? A. Go out for a picnic. B. Go shopping. C. Fly a kite. 7. When will they meet? A. At seven. B. At eight. C. At nine. 听材料，回答下列小题。 8. Which is Millie’s favourite day in a year? A. National Day. B. Her birthday. C. Teachers’ Day. 9. Why does she like the day so much? A. Because she can see many kinds of animals. B. Because she can buy a lot of fruit. C. Because she can get many gifts. 听材料，回答下列小题。 10. When is Lisa’s birthday? A. On June 17th. B. On July 27th. C. On June 27th. 11. When does Lisa go to the music club? A. On Tuesday evening. B. On Wednesday afternoon. C. On Wednesday evening. 听材料，回答下列小题。 12. Who is talking with Joe? A. Lisa. B. Ann’s aunt. C. Ann. 13. Where do they want to go next Sunday? A To the farm. B. To the hospital. C. To the restaurant. 14. Which is Joe’s favorite food? A. Fish. B. Eggs. C. Chicken. 听材料，回答下列小题。 15. What is the man interested in? A. Sports. B. Wildlife. C. Music. 16. What does the man often take photos of? A. Animals. B. Insects. C. Plants. 17. Where will they watch birds? A. By the lake. B. In the garden. C. In the forest. 听材料，回答下列小题。 18. What’s does Helen’s mother do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a scientist. C. She is a teacher. 19. What is Helen’s favourite subject? A. Geography. B. Maths. C. History. 20. What does Helen think of basketball? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s interesting. 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lin Mei is a Chinese girl. She lives in Shanghai with her parents. There are many ____1____ in her school. She joins the Public Speaking Club. She practices (练习) speaking English in the club. Now she can ____2____ English very well. She also makes many ____3____ friends in the club. It brings the students with the ____4____ hobby together. It’s easy for ____5____ to build great friendships (友谊). Lin Mei’s favourite musical ____6____ is the piano. So she joins the piano club. It’s ____7____ for her to play the piano, but she likes it very much. Now she’s popular (受欢迎的) in the school because she is good at ____8____ the piano. In the future, she wants ____9____ a great musician. And she wants more people to ____10____ her piano music. 1. A. clubs B. games C. subjects D. buildings 2. A. talk B. say C. tell D. speak 3. A. new B. old C. small D. tall 4. A. different B. same C. amazing D. modern 5. A. us B. him C. them D. me 6. A. picture B. teacher C. drama D. instrument 7. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 8. A. buying B. playing C. making D. doing 9. A. to be B. to do C. to get D. to change 10. A. put up B. act out C. fall in love with D. have fun 第三部分 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) 11 How far is Lei Lei’s home from school? A. 10 minutes’ walk. B. 10 minutes’ drive. C. 20 minutes’ walk. D. 20 minutes’ drive. 12. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text? A. Lei Lei is a 14-year-old girl from Beijing. B. Lei Lei prepares for the next class during the big break. C. Lei Lei has 70 minutes to enjoy her lunch at school. D. Lei Lei helps her family do housework in the evening. 13. The text is about Lei Lei’s time schedule (时间表) for ________ from October to December. A. exercise B. homework C. housework D. daily life (B) Welcome to Our After-school Activities Music Lessons Want to feel happy in life? Want to enjoy beautiful songs? Music lessons: guitar, violin, piano and drums Place: Training Room 304, School Gym Time: 8:30 a. m.~10:30 a. m. every Saturday Come to www.mclub.com to learn more! ● Note: Piano lesson is full this month. Food Festival Want to enjoy different kinds of food? Want to join in our food festival? Delicious food: pizza, sushi, roast beef Place: School Dining Hall Time: 11:00 a. m.~4:00 p. m. this Sunday only PE Club Please come and join us! Make your school life colourful! Place: School Playground Time: 4:30 p. m.~6:30 p. m. every Saturday Outdoor Activities: basketball, football, volleyball, running... Movie Night Want to spend a wonderful evening? Please come and watch it. Place: School Hall Day: Saturday evening Time: 7:00 p. m.~10:00 p. m. Movies: Ping-pong of China 7:00 p. m.~8:45 p. m. Five Hundred Miles 9:00 p. m.~10:00 p. m 14. Mike wants to learn to play an instrument. Where should he go on Saturday morning? A. School Playground B. Training Room 304, School Gym C. School Hall D. School Dining Hall 15. If Li Hua is free only on Sunday afternoon, which activity can he join in? A. Food Festival. B. Music Lessons. C. PE Club. D. Movie Night. 16. Which of the following plans can Tom choose to spend this Saturday? A. Learn the piano in the morning, and watch Five Hundred Miles. B. Join the PE Club, go to the Food Festival, and then attend the Movie Night. C. Have a drum lesson, then go to the PE Club, and watch Ping-pong of China. D. Play football at 4:00 p. m., then attend the Music Club. (C) There is a wonderful farm near the sports field in our school. We call it Happy School Farm. This is not just a farm—it is also a place where we work, play, and learn together. On the farm, students grow plants like carrots, potatoes, and tomatoes with the help of teachers. Every Tuesday and Friday, we work on the farm after class. We water the plants, clean the ground, and watch them grow day by day. When the vegetables are ready, we pick them and take them home to share with our families. Sometimes, we even prepare delicious food together. The food tastes so good because we grow it ourselves The farm is also a big classroom. In biology class, we study plants and learn interesting things about them. In art class, we draw beautiful pictures of the vegetables and show them to our classmates. In Chinese class, we write short stories about the farm with beautiful words. These fun activities make learning more exciting and meaningful. Happy School Farm is really a special place for all of us. It teaches us to love nature and enjoy working together. It also helps us learn new skills. 17. What do students do on the farm every Tuesday and Friday? A. Study plants in biology class. B. Draw pictures of vegetables. C. Share vegetables with their families. D. Work on the farm after class. 18. What does the underlined phrase “day by day” mean in Chinese? A. 一天一夜 B. 日复一日 C. 每隔一天 D. 一整天 19. What do students do in art class on the farm? A. Draw pictures of vegetables. B. Study the plants. C. Write stories about the farm. D. Cook delicious food. 20. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How students grow vegetables on the farm. B. Why students like the school life. C. How the farm helps students learn and have fun. D. What students do in different classes. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分） 第四部分：任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成各小题。 ①Birthdays are important for people. Different countries have different customs (风俗). In most countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. ②In Brazil (巴西), people like to eat candies on their birthdays. ③In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. ④In the Republic of Korea, people have cakes and a bowl of seaweed soup (海带汤) for a birthday. They think seaweed soup is good for health. ⑤In China, it is popular (受欢迎的) to have a cake on one’s birthday. But many people also eat very long noodles for their birthdays. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthdays. ⑥In Japan, you should be polite (有礼貌的). If they invite you to the party, you should feel very happy because they don’t often invite too many people. The family usually go out for a big dinner to celebrate the day. People also sing the “Happy Birthday” song in Japanese at the party. They also blow out candles on a cake. ⑦All of these birthday customs are different, but the ideas are the same. They bring happiness and good luck to the birthday person. 21. 任务一：在文章找出并写下与下面句子意义接近的句子。 People enjoy eating candies on their birthdays in Brazil. ____________________________________ 22. 任务二：简要回答。Why do Chinese people never cut up the birthday noodles? ____________________________________ 23. 任务三：将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 ____________________________________ 24. 任务四：选出文章的结构图。 A. B. C. 25. 任务五：请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 ____________________________________ 第五部分：词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A：根据下列句子意思和所给提示，写出句子中所缺单词的适当形式。（每空只写一词） 26. We are different and each of us is ________ (特别的)。 27. —When is China’s National Day? —It’s on ________ ([ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)]) 1st 28. —What’s the ________ ([‘təʊtəl])? —It’s 85 yuan. 29. Our music teacher lets us play all kinds of ________ (乐器) in class. 30. I want to be a ________ (科学家) in the future. B：用括号内所给的单词的适当形式完成下列句子。 31. It’s amazing ________ (raise) the flag in our sports field. 32. Teng Fei often brushes his ________ (tooth) at 7:00 every morning. 33. My favourite is PE because it’s ________(excite). 34. Please remember ________ (change) your seats tomorrow. 35. Fu Xing usually gets up at 6:30 and ________ (prepare) for breakfast. 第六部分：补全句子（共5小题；每空0.5分，满分5分）。（每空只写一词） 36. 剪纸听起来容易，但做起来难。 Paper-cutting ________ ________, but it is difficult to do. 37. 我们经常参加照顾老人的活动。 We often ________ ________ the activities to look after old people. 38. 你真的很感兴趣发现那些近在咫尺的野生生物吗？ Are you really interested in ________ wildlife right ________ your nose? 39 ——你打算怎么庆祝下个生日？ ——我想做点有意义事。 —How do you plan to ________ your next birthday? —I want to do something ________. 40. 每天她充分利用每一分钟练习英语。 She ________ full ________ of every minute to practice English every day. 第七部分：情境运用根据图片提示完成句子，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 41. there be, box ________________________________________________________ 42. can ________________________________________________________ 43. time, for ________________________________________________________ 44. love, dog ________________________________________________________ 45. favorite, because ________________________________________________________ 第八部分 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 Wang Lin 2026-2-2 15:30:12 I am in a middle school now. I have ten ____46____ (subject) at school this term. My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is ____47____ (use). Steven 2026-2-2 16:02:45 Sure! I have a little brother. His name is Jack. He is a happy boy. He enjoys ____48____ (read) books in the evening. But he ____49____ (watch) TV on Sunday evening. His birthday is on December ____50____ (twelve). His parents will have a birthday party for ____51____ (he). He always likes ____52____ (help) his parents. Kate 2026-2-2 11:34:54 I’m in ____53____ (we) school’s English Club. We read funny stories, do role-plays. They are very good and I really like ____54____ (they). I also make new friends. It’s _____55_____ (exact) a great place to learn and have fun. 第九部分 书面表达（本题共1小题，满分15分） 56. 亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生新的旅程。请结合图片中的要点提示，以“My Wonderful School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名； 4. 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Wonderful School Life Hello! I’m happy to tell you something about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $