天津市河东区2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试高一英语试题

河东区2025-2026第一学期期末考试 高一英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共100分，考试时间90分钟。 2.请将答案填写在答题纸上。 Ⅰ.听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the girl usually listen to English? A. At school. B. On the bus. C. At home. 2. Why was the woman angry? A. The waiter was rude. B. The meal took too long. C. The food was terrible. 3. What does the man mean? A. His Spanish was pretty good. B. His Spanish teacher helped him a lot. C. He had trouble with some words of the book. 4. What kind of party will the speakers have tomorrow? A. A birthday party. B. A wedding party. C. A going-away party. 5. How will the speakers get home? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 第二节 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. What is the man planning to do on holiday? A. Visit a beach. B. Go skiing. C. Read at home. 7. How will the woman prepare for her holiday? A. By learning to ski. B. By visiting some bookstores. C. By finishing her lessons this Saturday. 8. Who is good at skiing? A. Chris. B. Megan. C. Ava. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. How will the woman go to the city center? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 10. Which street can take the woman to the city center? A. The South Street. B. The River Street. C. The Ring Road. 11. What will the man do for the woman tomorrow? A. Bring a map. B. Book a hotel. C. Order a taxi. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12. When did the speaker begin her painting? A. Four years ago. B. Four months ago. C. Four weeks ago. 13. Where did the speaker find the stones? A. In Swiss. B. In Brazil. C. In Australia. 14. What is the speaker proud? A. Each work has its own style. B. The pictures contain much detail. C. She painted 89 works in a short time. 15. What do we know about the speaker? A. She values what she has painted. B. She earns a lot from painting on stones. C. She has been to all the places she painted. Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I’m sorry I broke your coffee cup. — _________. A. You’re welcome B. You’re right C. I don’t care D. It doesn’t matter 2. Regular exercise has many _________ for our health, such as improving our physical fitness and reducing stress. A charities B. opinions C. benefits D. factors 3. He _________ be at home now because I saw him in the library just now. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may not D. needn’t 4. She is very good at _________ difficult situations and always finds a way to solve the problems. A. handling B. crashing C. publishing D. monitoring 5. _________ your personal feelings, we need to make a reasonable decision for the company’s future. A. In response to B. In honour of C. In case of D. Regardless of 6. The letter was wrongly_________ the manager’s secretary instead of the manager himself. A. addressed to B. led to C. belonged to D. turned to 7. The view from the top of the hill is _________ beautiful, with green forests and a clear blue sky. A. eventually B. incredibly C. globally D. formally 8. The manager needs someone ______ some important documents for him. A. types B. typing C. to type D. typed 9. The library _________ we often borrow books is not far from our school. A. which B. from that C. when D. where 10. —Must I finish the report today? —No, you _________. You can hand it in tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 11. There comes a time in every man’s life_________ he has to think about his future and make important decisions. A. which B. what C. when D. how 12. We are confident that he can find the solution _________ this difficult situation. A. to B. with C. for D. beyond 13. The town _________ I grew up has changed a lot, and the reason _________ it develops so fast is the new policy. A. which; why B. where; why C. that; which D. in that; why 14. He made a long speech at the meeting, only _________ his point more confusing. A. making B. to make C. made D. makes 15. —May I use your computer for a while? —_________. I’m not using it now. A. Come on B. It doesn’t matter C. Go ahead D. That’s great Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Teachers try hard to treat all students equally. ____16____, some students stand out because they have greatly influenced our lives. Years ago, I had a young Spanish boy in my first-year ____17____ class. Juan, from a very poor, single-parent home, had a mother ____18____ his education. Throughout the year, I noticed that Juan could solve equations ____19____ and learn fast. One afternoon, he ____20____ me after class. “I like chemistry,” he admitted, “but I’m not ____21____ enough for college.” His mother, he feared, wouldn’t help, either. I told him he was among my ____22____ students. His face lit up with ____23____. I also ____24____ scholarships could support his education. “Not going to college would waste your ____25____,” I urged. Finally, I mentioned my advanced chemistry class the next year, ____26____ he’d join. After ____27____ for a while, he agreed to take it. Juan performed well in my advanced chemistry class. His confidence ____28____ as he solved complex problems and he became popular among peers. One afternoon before graduation, he came to ____29____ me for my interest in his life. I was greatly ____30____ when he told me that those fifteen or twenty minutes’ talk had ____31____ his life. ____32____, he won scholarships for college, and later earned a Chemical Engineering degree. I have often wondered how our paths might ____33____ if we’d never met. When I considered leaving teaching, Juan stood out in my mind. How important had my ____34____ really been to him? Teachers may lack wealth, but we ____35____ dreams and shape young lives — a true wealth. 16. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. However D. Similarly 17. A. physics B. biology C. maths D. chemistry 18. A. caring about B. uninterested in C. disappointed with D. devoted to 19. A. carelessly B. effortlessly C. slowly D. regularly 20. A. caught B. allowed C. approached D. supported 21 A. intelligent B. helpful C. anxious D. excited 22. A. poorest B. best C. youngest D. quietest 23. A. embarrassment B. fear C. excitement D. disappointment 24 A. explained B. improved C. guided D. invited 25. A. resource B. energy C. time D. talent 26. A. accepting B. admitting C. hoping D. minding 27. A. failing B. changing C. competing D. considering 28. A. destroyed B. grew C. disappeared D. remained 29. A. thank B. bother C. surprise D. impress 30. A. related B. addicted C. moved D. confused 31. A. measured B. changed C. forced D. required 32. A. Rarely B. Immediately C. Eventually D. Usually 33. A. differ B. cross C. suffer D. wave 34. A. information B. determination C. situation D. encouragement 35. A. inspire B. defend C. refuse D. avoid Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four Best Hotels in Singapore Marina Bay Sands Opening this list with Singapore’s best-known icons (标志), you’ll find Marina Bay Sands is definitely a top choice if you’re thinking of a luxury experience. Among the many facilities that make Marina Bay Sands an experience to remember, the pool with probably the best view of Singapore’s skyline is certainly a highlight. Price Per Night: $565-$1,057 Location: 10 Bayfront Ave., Singapore 019856 Website: Marina Bay Sands The Fullerton Bay Hotel If you’re looking for a perfect spot to spend some quality time together with your family, look no further than The Fullerton Bay Hotel! Located in the Marina Bay area, the hotel is sure to make you enjoy the beautiful night scene as you take an evening walk along Clifford Pier. From free dining credits to spa discounts, The Fullerton Bay Hotel packages are a must-get if you’re looking for an all-in experience! Price Per Night: $570-$1,236 Location: 80 Collyer Quay, Singapore 049326 Website: The Fullerton Bay Hotel Mandarin Oriental Singapore An iconic part of Singapore’s skyline and one of Singapore’s top five-star hotels, Mandarin Oriental Singapore makes for an excellent place that’s surrounded with fun-filled activities, awesome food and a whole lot of shopping options. Don’t miss out on the stunning views of the city and bay from your room! Price Per Night: $317-$1,647 Location: 5 Raffles Ave., Singapore 039797 Website: Mandarin Oriental Singapore The Scarlet Hotel Singapore’s another luxury hotel, The Scarlet Hotel is set in one of the oldest protected buildings in Singapore and decorated with modern design. With its location close to the heart of Chinatown, there’s a wide range of dining options just a moment away — from Italian food to French patisseries (糕点). Price Per Night: $162-$828 Location: 33 Erskine Rd, Singapore 069333 Website: The Scarlet Hotel 36. How much should you pay for a night in Marina Bay Sands at least? A. $317. B. $565. C. $570. D. $1,057. 37. Which hotel is recommended for families? A. Marina Bay Sands. B. Mandarin Oriental Singapore. C. The Scarlet Hotel. D. The Fullerton Bay Hotel. 38. What is special about The Scarlet Hotel? A. It is a mix of old and new. B. It owns an iconic shop. C. It lies in the Marina Bay area. D. It offers free fine food. B Life had always been about action for former teacher Billy Keenan, who had served in the Army before. He mastered musical instruments. He was also good at sports and he completed numerous 5K, 10K and half-marathon runs. “I was at the peak of my powers,” he said. But on Sept.14, 2013, his life changed while surfing at the Jersey Shore. “I rode that wave, fell off my board, hit my head on the ocean floor,” Keenan said. “Everything changed.” Keenan woke up in a hospital room two and a half weeks later. He had been paralyzed (瘫痪的) from the shoulders down and the medical team didn’t expect him to regain independent breathing. Keenan called it one of the worst days of his life with no hope. When a parent of a former student visited him at the hospital, he handed him the phone. It was Steven McDonald, who survived a shooting in 1986. He eventually forgave his attacker. But he too was paralyzed. He became a public speaker, preaching (宣传) the importance of forgiveness. That day, he had advice for Keenan. At a recent talk at Berkeley College, Keenan recalled what McDonald had told him. “The only reason you survive is when you’re better, when you’re stronger, when your rehab is over, you’re going to come back and contribute in a significant way,” he said. With his own faith and that reminder from McDonald, Keenan overcame the difficulties. Four months after his accident, he was able to breathe on his own again. In 2015, Keenan went back to teaching. When McDonald died in January 2017, Keenan decided to start helping others by becoming an inspiring speaker. He published an autobiography in 2023 and is already working on his next book, a new coming-of-age story called “I Am Iron Man.” 39. What is the purpose of the first paragraph? A. To praise Keenan’s talent in music and sports. B. To make a contrast to indicate Keenan’s later terrible situation. C. To inform the readers that Keenan stood out with talent and skill. D. To indicate why Keenan was eventually injured. 40 What do we know about Keenan after his injury? A. He was paralyzed all over his body. B. He came back to life after three weeks. C. He was expected to breathe independently soon by his medical team. D. He had used to accept paralysis and sufferings to be his fate. 41. What does the underlined word “rehab” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Regret. B. Reaction. C. Recovery. D. Rescue. 42. What message is mainly conveyed by Keenan’s story? A. Life is never easy for those who dream. B. What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger. C. Helping others is the way we help ourselves. D. Only a life lived for others is a life worthwhile. C He wasn’t aware that he might wear himself out or die an early death until he overslept one morning, which was a sort of alarm. And then he had a week’s leave during which time he read novels, listened to music and walked with his wife, which has enabled Andrew to return to work again. In our modern life, we have lost the rhythm between action and rest. Amazingly, within this world there is a universal but silly saying: “I am so busy.” We say this to one another as if our tireless efforts were a talent by nature and an ability to successfully deal with stress. The busier we are, the more important we seem to ourselves and we imagine, to others. To be unavailable to our friends and family, and to be unable to find time to relax — this has become the model of a successful life. How have we allowed this to happen? I believe it is this: we have forgotten the day of the week for rest and relaxing. It is a day when we are not supposed to work, a time when we devote ourselves to enjoying and celebrating what is beautiful. It is a time for us to take a rest and to put our work aside. Rest is a spiritual and biological need; however, in our strong ambition to be successful and care for our many responsibilities, we may feel terribly ashamed when we take time to rest. We need to give ourselves permission to stop work. In fact, “Remember to rest” is more than simply permission to rest; it is a rule to obey and a principle to follow. 43. What’s the function of Paragraph 1? A. To tell us that Andrew lives a healthy life. B. To bring up the topic of the text. C. To give us a brief introduction of Andrew. D. To tell Andrew is a successful businessman. 44. According to Paragraph 3, a successful person is one who is believed to _________. A. be able to work without stress B. be more talented than other people C. be more important than anyone else D. be busy working without time to rest 45. What is the main idea of the text? A. We should balance work with rest. B. One feels ashamed to rest. C. It is silly for anyone to say “I am busy.” D. We should be available to our family and friends. V.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） The day of the big school Science Fair had finally arrived. Diana was both nervous and excited. She had been busy half the night finishing her Mt. Vesuvius volcano model and couldn’t wait to show it at the fair. She might even win first prize! If she did, her parents would be so proud of her. As Diana was setting up her volcano, she noticed her friend Alex’s project on the table next to hers. Weeks ago, Alex had asked for her help in creating a scale model of the solar system, and Diana was glad to lend her knowledge. He never told her he was going to enter it in the Science Fair! When the time came for the judges to give out the awards, Alex got the first place. Diana felt heart-broken. She thought to herself, “I worked so hard on my project, but Alex betrayed me by not telling me he was going to give me competition!” Her heart beat faster and faster and her face got tomato-red. She felt cranky. Suddenly, she couldn’t stop herself. Diana walked over to Alex’s solar system, picked it up, and threw it across the room. Diana looked up to see all the students and teachers staring at her. Alex had started to cry. Anger is the enemy of correct understanding. So, what made the accident worse and worse? It’s lack of calm and communication. If you remember how to deal with it, life will get easier and easier over time! 46. What was the school Science Fair for? (no more than 10 words) ______________________________________________________ 47. Why did Diana give Alex some advice about his model gladly? (no more than 15 words) ______________________________________________________ 48. What does the underlined word “cranky” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? (1 word) ______________________________________________________ 49. What does the author advise us to do when facing annoying things? (no more than 10 words) ______________________________________________________ 50. What would you do if you were Diana? (no more than 20 words) ______________________________________________________ Ⅵ.书面表达（满分15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris来信让你介绍你最喜欢的一个体育项目，请你根据以下提示，给他写封电子邮件，内容包括： *何时开始喜欢此项运动及原因； *现在练习的情况； *该运动给你带来的益处。 注意：*词数不少于100； *开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； *可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 河东区2025-2026第一学期期末考试 高一英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共100分，考试时间90分钟。 2.请将答案填写在答题纸上。 Ⅰ.听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the girl usually listen to English? A. At school. B. On the bus. C. At home. 2. Why was the woman angry? A. The waiter was rude. B. The meal took too long. C. The food was terrible. 3. What does the man mean? A. His Spanish was pretty good. B. His Spanish teacher helped him a lot. C. He had trouble with some words of the book. 4. What kind of party will the speakers have tomorrow? A. A birthday party. B. A wedding party. C. A going-away party. 5. How will the speakers get home? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 第二节 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. What is the man planning to do on holiday? A. Visit a beach. B. Go skiing. C. Read at home. 7. How will the woman prepare for her holiday? A. By learning to ski. B. By visiting some bookstores. C. By finishing her lessons this Saturday. 8. Who is good at skiing? A. Chris. B. Megan. C. Ava. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. How will the woman go to the city center? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 10. Which street can take the woman to the city center? A. The South Street. B. The River Street. C. The Ring Road. 11. What will the man do for the woman tomorrow? A. Bring a map. B. Book a hotel. C. Order a taxi. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12. When did the speaker begin her painting? A. Four years ago. B. Four months ago. C. Four weeks ago. 13. Where did the speaker find the stones? A. In Swiss. B. In Brazil. C. In Australia. 14. What is the speaker proud? A. Each work has its own style. B. The pictures contain much detail. C. She painted 89 works in a short time. 15. What do we know about the speaker? A. She values what she has painted. B. She earns a lot from painting on stones. C. She has been to all the places she painted. Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】C Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 【16~35题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A B 【39~42题答案】 【答案】39. B 40. D 41. C 42. B C 【43~45题答案】 【答案】43. B 44. D 45. A V.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. For students to show their designs. 47. Because she didn’t know Alex would enter his model in the Science Fair. 48. Angry / Annoyed / Fierce. 49. To calm down and communicate with others. 50. 开放式话题，答案合理即可。如：I would talk to Alex calmly and control my temper. Ⅵ.书面表达（满分15分） 【51题答案】 【答案】Dear Chris, How are things going? I am very delighted to tell you that my favorite sport is tai chi My affection for tai chi originated in my PE class back in elementary school. I was fascinated by its delicate combination of softness and strength. I dedicated myself to a daily drill to sharpen my skills. Constant praise pushed me forward to learn it in depth. I am now a member of my school’s tai chi club, where students of various levels who are passionate about tai chi gather to practice it together. We have our daily drill after lunch. Tai chi has brought me massive benefits. For example, it offers me an escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life and immerses my mind in a relaxed state. What’s your favorite sport? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $