精品解析：河南郑州市巩义市2025-2026学年上学期期末考试高二年级英语试题

2025—2026学年上学期期末考试 高二年级英语试题卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What class will the man have? A. Calligraphy. B. Geography. C. Science. 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man unwilling to do? A. Go hiking. B. Get up now. C. Make breakfast. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He can’t go with the woman. B. He has a pain in the neck. C. He saw the film before. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman probably live? A. In Edinburgh. B. In York. C. In London. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Solutions to a problem. B. The man’s notebook. C. Mary’s study. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman plan to do this Saturday? A. Stay at home. B. Have a barbecue. C. Work on an article. 7. What season is it? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is probably the woman? A. A painter. B. A writer. C. An advertising designer. 9. How does the man often draw inspiration? A. By surfing the Internet. B. By reading magazines. C. By watching movies. 10. What is the woman likely to do this weekend? A. Go to a park. B. Talk with her friends. C. Go on a business trip. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To book a taxi. B. To ask for a morning call. C. To ask about his bill 12. When will the man have breakfast tomorrow? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m. 13. How does the woman sound? A Patient. B. Impolite. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did the woman want to buy yesterday? A. Some tomatoes. B. Some chips. C. Tomato sauce. 15. What did the other two customers do? A. They helped clean up the mess. B. They called the manager. C. They laughed at the woman. 16. What happened to the woman when she was waiting to pay? A. She found she didn’t bring her wallet. B. She knocked over a display of chips. C. She got her wallet stolen. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the main idea of the talk? A. How to get along with family. B. How to spend the time. C. How to protect the time. 18. What does the speaker advise people to do on the weekend? A. Take a walk without a phone. B. Go to a concert. C. See a friend. 19. What is the second strategy? A. Change free time into a vacation. B. Create a clear edge for the time off. C. Prevent work from taking up the personal life. 20. Why should people delay the customer’s request? A. To avoid working on weekends. B. To finish their work better. C. To enjoy their family time. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15个小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂。 A Many people dream of travelling the world to try new foods. Here are four restaurants that offer unique dining experiences you won’t forget. Ithaa Restaurant in the Maldives Imagine eating underwater. This restaurant is 15 feet below the Indian Ocean, surrounded by coral reefs and sea creatures. You can see everything through a big window that gives you a 270-degree view of the ocean. Ithaa Restaurant is the first undersea restaurant ever, and it’s super fancy. It’s expensive, but if you want an unforgettable adventure, it’s worth it. Gajumaru Treehouse Diner in Japan If you love nature and good food, this place is for you. The restaurant is built in a big tree and offers a great view of the city and the harbor. You can even take an elevator to get there! While you eat, you can see Japanese hotpot and other dishes being cooked right in front of you. El Diablo in Lanzarote, Spain It is different because they cook food over a barbecue placed directly on lava. This gives the meat and fish a unique smoky flavor. Plus, you can see whales swimming in the ocean from the windows! Place des Fêtes in New York City It is a cozy wine bar with an open kitchen. You can watch the chefs cook, and there are 20 delicious dishes to choose from. The mushroom soup is especially popular. These four restaurants are perfect for anyone who wants to try something new and exciting. They each offer a unique dining experience that you’ll remember forever! 21. What is special about the restaurant in the Maldives? A. Windows with a view. B. Affordable price. C. First-ever undersea restaurant. D. Plain decoration style. 22. What do the second and fourth restaurants have in common? A. Offer diverse smoky dishes to choose from. B. Expose cooking process to customers. C. Provide a good view of the city. D. Be accessible by lift. 23. Who are the potential customers of these restaurants? A. Food critics. B. Routine meal enthusiasts. C fancy restaurant chefs. D. Adventuresome eaters. B As a child, Danielle Belleny’s love for nature led her to wildlife biology. Growing up, Danielle Belleny was always outdoors, picking up insects and investigating the animal world on her own. She hadn’t yet heard of wildlife biology, but that’s what she was learning about. She wanted to be a vet, a person who can treat sick or injured animals, at first. She said, “I always knew I wanted to work with animals, and as a kid, that was the only job I knew where I could do that.” But when Belleny was in college, her dad advised her to learn wildlife biology instead of veterinary (兽医学). Later, Belleny started working on research projects. One project involved placing trackers on a bird called the northern bobwhite. For another, she spent time feeding goats, as a way to protect a grass habitat for endangered box turtles without hurting them. Belleny’s current job at Plateau Land and Wildlife Management lets her split her time between the indoors and outdoors. It also lets her work with people. “In the mornings, I’m usually out the door before sunrise,” she says. She observes birds, keeping track of different species. And she searches for signs of what other animals in the area are doing. Around lunchtime, she’ll return home and write up a report. In the afternoon, she leaves for another site visit. She advises people on how to protect the wildlife that lives on their farm. Her work takes her all around Texas. Outside of work, young Belleny has been bird-watching for seven years. Her first book This Is a Book for People Who Love Birds was published in May, 2022. Now she’s working on a children’s book about birding, which is scheduled to come out in spring 2024. Belleny has some advice for young people thinking about careers. “Try everything you’re interested in through books and libraries. If you’re into wildlife biology, go to a library and find some field guides. After learning much information, you can do research work more easily”. 24. What did Belleny want to do at the very beginning? A. Protecting wildlife. B. Watching birds daily. C. Working as a vet. D. Looking after goats. 25. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning Belleny? A. Her research reports. B. Her field work. C. Her link with animals. D. Her services to farmers. 26. What service can Belleny provide for landowners in her current job? A. Writing reports. B. Indoor consultations. C. Wildlife photography. D. Wildlife protection advice. 27. What advice does Belleny offer to young people considering careers? A. Explore diverse interests through books. B. Attend wildlife biology workshops. C. Pursue a degree in biology. D. Explore nature outdoors. C Our brains are born to look for threats, to make a plan to address those threats and keep us safe. Those perceived threats may be based on the “what ifs” that we imagine could happen in the future. Actually, our “what ifs” can bring up a lot of negative emotion, which means we can easily get stuck on thoughts and keep going over them. People who have had prior challenges or experienced frustration may have come to expect threats and look for them more than people who have not had adversities. Deep thinkers, people who are prone (易于的) to anxiety or low mood, and those who are sensitive or feel emotions deeply are also more likely to ruminate and overthink. Also, when we are stressed, our emotions tend to be stronger and last longer, and our thoughts can be less accurate, which means we can get stuck on thoughts more than we would usually. Your thoughts are not necessarily true or accurate, but when we overthink and have them on repeat, they can start to feel true because they become familiar. A useful way to manage rumination or overthinking is “change, accept, and let go”. Specifically, challenge and change aspects of your thoughts where you can. Coming up with a more realistic thought can help stop the circle of the unhelpful thought. Furthermore, we’d better figure out how we feel about something and address those feelings. Rather than refuse them, accepting your emotions and finding ways to manage those will be helpful. You can even make a plan for dealing with future possibilities your thoughts are raising. However, it is difficult to plan for all eventualities (可能的事). What you can do is to make a plan for one or two of the more likely possibilities and accept there may be things that happen you haven’t thought of. After all, life inevitably involves a lack of complete control over outcomes and possibilities. So, the last part is letting go of the need to know exactly how things will turn out, and believing in your ability to cope with different situations. 28. What’s the main function of the first paragraph? A. To make a definition. B. To introduce a topic. C. To give an example. D. To describe a phenomenon. 29. Which best explains the underlined word “adversities” in paragraph 2? A. Advantages. B. Opportunities. C. Barriers. D. Qualities. 30. What kind of people get stuck on thoughts easily? A. People barely experiencing challenges. B. People with a realistic thought. C. People likely to succeed. D. People under pressure. 31. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. How to deal with future possibilities. B. How to address your feelings. C. How to accept emotions. D. How to plan for future. D Phood is a green-minded urban farm and not-for-profit business based in Eindhoven, Netherlands. With a mission to make the most of positive impact on both the environment and society, Phood began as a food truck serving nutritious meals, but has since grown into a community farming project. It now produces sustainable (可持续的) food while supporting individuals facing social challenges and equipping them with tools to overcome challenges and transform them into positive outcomes. Phood’s philosophy focuses on reconnecting the city nature, and people. As noted by Hactivist Guide, it transforms food production into a platform for personal engagement, emphasizing accessible community education and the benefits of working with nature. At the Phood Farm Picking Garden, community members can pick their own vegetables and receive discounts at the farm shop, which sells microgreens, mushrooms, kombucha, and oils. Located on a 1.5-acre plot, the farm grows seasonal vegetables, fruits and flowers, using sustainable practices. Participants learn about permaculture and aquaponics (复合养殖) through hands-on workshops. The goal is to create a self-sustaining ecosystem that harmonizes human activity with nature, promoting regeneration rather than depletion (消耗). Beyond environmental goals, Phood supports social growth. It offers a supportive environment for those with conditions like ADHD and burnout. Participants work alongside trained supervisors, who provide guidance and tools such as Tai Chi to help them recover in a fast-paced world. This caring environment allows individuals to develop confidence, learn skills, and feel a sense of belonging. Phood views growth as a gradual process, much like growing plants. It provides encouragement, development opportunities, and a pressure-free space for all. Staff members report that participants often experience significant growth in self-confidence. Looking ahead, the organization hopes to establish a long-lasting food location nearby in which they will grow leafy greens for local households and restaurants, employ more young people, and assist other cities in developing urban farms. 32. What can be learned about Phood? A. It’s a delivery service. B. It promotes community involvement. C. It’s a restaurant chain. D. It develops from a farming project. 33. What does Phood do to benefit the society? A. It provides an encouraging environment for those struggling. B. It educates the residents to make sensible food choices. C. It teaches people practical communication skills. D. It raises money for people in financial trouble. 34. Which of the following is on Phood’s to-do list? A. To find new partners. B. To explore its impact. C. To seek its expansion. D. To sell local products. 35. What would be a suitable title for the text? A. Phood: Feeding the Community while Developing Sustainability B. Phood: Experimenting a New Approach to removing Hunger C. Green Farming: An Innovative Solution for Agriculture D. Green Farming: An Amazing Success Story 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Your personality includes your individual differences from other people in how you think, feel, and behave. Improving your personality can help you be your best version of yourself. ____36____. The first and most simple step you can take to improve your personality is to give everyone a warm greeting. People will perceive you as friendly and kind if you smile when you see them. Flash your pearly whites and shake their hands or hug them. Read something every day. Another component of improving your personality is expanding your knowledge. Keep up with the current news by reading a few articles on your phone or open a novel and read a chapter or two. ____37____ Develop opinions on important issues. From your readings, begin to form your own opinions about the current events of today. You might find that others will be debating the issue around you soon. ____38____ However, make sure you express your points with grace and logic. Be a good listener. ____39____ Really concentrate on what they’re saying, rather than waiting until they’ve finished. Besides, try to repeat back what they’ve said to you every few minutes so you can show that you hear them. Offer a helping hand to those in need. Always look for little opportunities to help others. See someone struggling to get a book off a high shelf? ____40____ Or perhaps you’re on a bus and a woman with a cane enters. Offer her your seat. Personality is created in part by all of the kindness you show to others, so get started today! A. When others are speaking, listen to understand them. B. This will help give you things to discuss with others. C. Spend time each week connecting with them. D. You want to have something to state. E. Make use of the power of stare. F. Greet everyone with a smile. G. Step in if you can. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a beautiful day with the sun shining brightly. ____41____ to spend some time outdoors, I went up the mountain with Uncle Jimmy. The mountain was not easy to climb and had tough rocks and streams on it. In the end, tired and hot, I couldn’t go any further. ____42____, we went back down the mountain in the end. On the way back down, Uncle Jimmy asked me a question, which ____43____ me speechless for a second: “What’s your dream, young lady?” “I have no idea”, I answered after thinking for a while. Then he smiled and told me about his ____44____. He didn’t ____45____ well at school when he was a student. Although ____46____ thought he could succeed, he knew ____47____ that his dream was to be a ____48____. “I knew I wasn’t ____49____ when it came to studying, so I tried to buy snacks from a nearby market and sell them after class,” he told me. After he left school, he started selling different goods to ____50____ which one was most attractive to customers. Of course, he often had no money in his pocket, but however challenging life was, he never gave up. “There is no doubt that a person who puts in a great deal of ____51____ to reach his or her goal will have good luck at some point. The meaning of life is to ____52____ your dream,” he said in a gentle voice. That night I could not fall asleep. With my eyes wide open, I lay in bed tossing and turning asking myself, “What’s my motivation?” I wanted to be a top student, but the hard work meant putting everything into following my passion. If I find myself ____53____ willpower, what should I do? Leaving home early the next morning, I climbed the mountain again all by myself. It made me think: if we don’t experience the climb, how can we get to enjoy the scenery on the top of the mountain? At last, I reached the top and was ____54____ by the warm breeze and sunshine. Nothing could be more ____55____ than that. 41. A. Concerned B. Eager C. Satisfied D. Unwilling 42. A. Therefore B. However C. Meanwhile D. Furthermore 43. A. pushed B. caused C. left D. brought 44 A. career B. story C. idea D. confusion 45. A. impress B. revise C. behave D. perform 46. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody D. anybody 47. A. rapidly B. clearly C. shortly D. directly 48. A. businessman B. deliveryman C. officer D. worker 49. A. skilled B. gifted C. graceful D. knowledgeable 50. A. check out B. take out C. give out D. work out 51. A. talent B. pressure C. effort D. source 52. A. follow B. change C. make D. control 53. A. requesting B. sharing C. lacking D. holding 54. A. shocked B. focused C. honored D. greeted 55. A. pleasant B. unexpected C. relaxing D. challenging 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tanghulu, a conventional Chinese snack ____56____ (basic) made of sugercoated haws (山楂) or other fruit on a stick, has drawn more and more teenagers around the world. According to the data covering social media platforms such as Instagram and Facebook, tanghulu ____57____ (be) the most searched term in the frozen and convenient food category in the first half of 2023 in Korea. The sweet treat arose in China during the Song dynasty, ____58____ Emperor Guangzong’s favorite concubine (妃) fell ill and a doctor suggested she eat hawthorn berries ____59____ (fry) in brown sugar every day for a fortnight. When the concubine miraculously (奇迹般的) recovered, the candied fruit gained instant popularity across the country, ____60____ (late) becoming one of the best-selling street — food snacks in China. Because of its glassy texture and marble like appearance, it is so visually ____61____ (appeal) that many like to post ____62____ (video) featuring the treat being consumed and share the new recipes for it. According to CCTV, unlike the tanghulu made of haws in China, the most popular one in Korea is made of orange slices, whose price amounts ____63____ 22 yuan. Tanghulu’s recent surge in various countries can be attributed to multiple factors, including the social media ____64____ (expose) among teenagers and its catering to their affection with pretty food. All in all, who would refuse such ____65____ awesome flavor? 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是谢蕾，最近刚认识的美国交换生Jane发来邮件问你是否愿意在周末安排时间，相互学习对方的语言。请你给回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的想法；2.你的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jane, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Xie Lei 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For most of high school, I blended (隐没) into the background like a shadow on a cloudy day. I didn’t lead any clubs or have any standout talents. I preferred it that way. While others rushed through the hallways, laughing and chatting, I moved quietly, unnoticed. But I had one quiet mission: I couldn’t stand seeing our school littered with rubbish. It started with little things — plastic bottles, candy wrappers. At first, I’d pick them up without thinking. Then I started keeping gloves in my backpack. On mornings when I arrived early, or during lunch if I had time, I’d walk around campus, picking up rubbish piece by piece, completely unnoticed. What bothered me more than going unnoticed was the indifference. Plastic bags littered the ground like autumn leaves. I’d read enough to know where they all ended up — rivers, oceans, landfills. So I kept at it, one piece at a time. Then everything changed with one photograph. One cloudy Thursday after school, I found a mess near the parking lot. With a sigh (叹气), I pulled out the spare rubbish bag I always carried. As I bent down to collect a tissue, I heard the soft click of a camera. I looked up, astonished. A girl stood about ten feet away, half-hidden behind the low-hanging branches of a tree. A camera hung from her neck. Her eyes widened as she realized I’d spotted her. “Sorry!” she said quickly. “I didn’t mean to interrupt. But the way the light hit you — it looked like you were glowing (发光).” I froze — nobody had ever called me glowing before. She smiled shyly and said, “I’m Lila, from the photography club.” I nodded awkwardly, told her my name, and went back to picking up rubbish, unsure if we were done talking. But she didn’t leave. She stood nearby, watching as I kept gathering rubbish. “Do you often do this?” she asked gently. I nodded. “It just feels wrong to leave it like this.” That was all I said. After a while, she walked away. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 The next day, my photo appeared unexpectedly in the school newspaper. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From that day on, students suddenly noticed me. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年上学期期末考试 高二年级英语试题卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What class will the man have? A Calligraphy. B. Geography. C. Science. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m going to attend Professor Smith’s calligraphy class. Is it in the science building? M: Is it in the science building? My geography class is in that building, too. I’ll go with you. W: Yes. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man unwilling to do? A. Go hiking. B. Get up now. C. Make breakfast. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Wake up, Jim! You said you would go hiking with us today. M: I will go hiking indeed, but let me sleep for another hour. W: I won't make breakfast for you unless you get up now. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He can’t go with the woman. B. He has a pain in the neck. C. He saw the film before. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: A new movie will be on at City Theater. Will you go with me, George? M: I’m up to my neck in work. I’m afraid I have no time then. W: All right, suit yourself. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman probably live? A. In Edinburgh. B. In York. C. In London. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard that Tom moved from York to London last month, so you two can get together more often now? W: Yes, we’ll go to Edinburgh to visit you when we’re free. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Solutions to a problem. B. The man’s notebook. C. Mary’s study. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t work out the problem in the way Mary taught me. It’s so strange. M: Oh, her method is wrong. I wrote the correct way in my notebook. W: Yeah. Your method is simple and easy to understand. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman plan to do this Saturday? A. Stay at home. B. Have a barbecue. C. Work on an article. 7. What season is it? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Finally, it’s Friday! What will you do in the next two days? M: How have you been doing? M: I’ll probably stay at home and have a barbecue with my friends. And you? W: I’m going to finish an article in the library. How I wish it were spring! That way I will go to the botanical garden. M: Well, if winter comes, can spring be far behind? Actually, I prefer summer because the days are long and the nights are short. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is probably the woman? A. A painter. B. A writer. C. An advertising designer. 9. How does the man often draw inspiration? A. By surfing the Internet. B. By reading magazines. C. By watching movies. 10. What is the woman likely to do this weekend? A. Go to a park. B. Talk with her friends. C. Go on a business trip. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: How have you been doing? W: Emm... not very well. M: What’s wrong? Is your new novel bothering you? W: Yeah. Recently I’ve been writing a story about an advertising designer, but I don’t know much about that line of work. In fact, I’ve watched some movies and related magazines, but I still have no inspiration. M: I understand. Well, you know, I’m a painter, and I also need a lot of inspiration. I often go online and find some websites for the information I want. I think you should talk with others more, like your friends, or go on a trip. That way, the story you write will be more vivid. W: Oh, I see. Thank you. I’m planning to go to the Central Park this weekend, which may help relax my mind. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To book a taxi. B. To ask for a morning call. C. To ask about his bill 12. When will the man have breakfast tomorrow? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m. 13. How does the woman sound? A. Patient. B. Impolite. C. Surprised. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, I’m John. W: Yes, sir. How may I help you? M: I have a plane to catch tomorrow morning and I can’t miss it. So is it possible to arrange a wake-up call for 6:30 a.m.? W: No problem, sir. Is there anything else I can help you with today? M: Hmm, I’d like to have some breakfast and a pot of tea delivered to my room half an hour after my wake-up call. W: Alright. M: That’ll be all for now. I’ll settle my bill when I check out tomorrow morning. W: Would you also like me to arrange a taxi to the airport for you? M: Hmm, yes, that would be great. Can you order one for 8:30 a.m.? W: Of course. Is that all? M: Yes. Thanks for all your help. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did the woman want to buy yesterday? A Some tomatoes. B. Some chips. C. Tomato sauce. 15. What did the other two customers do? A. They helped clean up the mess. B. They called the manager. C. They laughed at the woman. 16. What happened to the woman when she was waiting to pay? A. She found she didn’t bring her wallet. B. She knocked over a display of chips. C. She got her wallet stolen. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Julia. I heard you were upset yesterday afternoon. What’s wrong? W: Well, I went to the supermarket to buy some tomato sauce. I was reading the label when the bottle just slipped out of my hand and fell down. M: Oh, that’s bad. W: Yeah. I looked around and noticed that the other two customers were smiling and whispering to each other impolitely. I found a salesman and let him know what I had just done. I offered to help clean it up, but he said he would do that. M: He was so kind. Did you get another bottle? W: Yes. But then I was so embarrassed that I didn’t look where I was going. And I knocked over a display of chips. A manager noticed the mess I had made. I was expecting her to be angry, but she wasn’t. She said that they would take care of everything. M: Oh, poor you! W: And there’s more! While I was waiting to pay, I realized I left my wallet at home. I had to apologize and go home to get my wallet. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the main idea of the talk? A. How to get along with family. B. How to spend the time. C. How to protect the time. 18. What does the speaker advise people to do on the weekend? A. Take a walk without a phone. B. Go to a concert. C. See a friend. 19. What is the second strategy? A. Change free time into a vacation. B. Create a clear edge for the time off. C. Prevent work from taking up the personal life. 20. Why should people delay the customer’s request? A. To avoid working on weekends. B. To finish their work better. C. To enjoy their family time. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Our days are filled with a million small interruptions. And this is true even of our days off. Maybe you’ve taken a call at the beach or emailed a colleague while on a picnic with your family. And in my research, employees who were paid for their performance spent increasingly less time with friends and family, and more and more time with colleagues and customers. There are smart strategies we can take to better protect our time. One specific strategy we can take is to treat our weekend like a vacation. Maybe you can buy a bottle of wine and watch TV shows. Maybe you’ll visit a local café and listen to some live music. Or maybe you can go for a long walk in the middle of the day without your phone. The plan doesn’t have to be expensive. Another strategy you can take is to create a clear edge for your time off. Instead of saying, “I’m out of the office.” say, “I’ll be offline. Call me only if it’s urgent.” Lastly, you can fight for more time to prevent work from taking up your personal life. If your customer asks for work to be done on Monday morning, ask for a delay until Tuesday afternoon, so you won’t find yourself working on weekends. These small but powerful changes can not only reshape rest, but also get it back. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15个小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂。 A Many people dream of travelling the world to try new foods. Here are four restaurants that offer unique dining experiences you won’t forget. Ithaa Restaurant in the Maldives Imagine eating underwater. This restaurant is 15 feet below the Indian Ocean, surrounded by coral reefs and sea creatures. You can see everything through a big window that gives you a 270-degree view of the ocean. Ithaa Restaurant is the first undersea restaurant ever, and it’s super fancy. It’s expensive, but if you want an unforgettable adventure, it’s worth it. Gajumaru Treehouse Diner in Japan If you love nature and good food, this place is for you. The restaurant is built in a big tree and offers a great view of the city and the harbor. You can even take an elevator to get there! While you eat, you can see Japanese hotpot and other dishes being cooked right in front of you. El Diablo in Lanzarote, Spain It is different because they cook food over a barbecue placed directly on lava. This gives the meat and fish a unique smoky flavor. Plus, you can see whales swimming in the ocean from the windows! Place des Fêtes in New York City It is a cozy wine bar with an open kitchen. You can watch the chefs cook, and there are 20 delicious dishes to choose from. The mushroom soup is especially popular. These four restaurants are perfect for anyone who wants to try something new and exciting. They each offer a unique dining experience that you’ll remember forever! 21. What is special about the restaurant in the Maldives? A. Windows with a view. B. Affordable price. C. First-ever undersea restaurant. D. Plain decoration style. 22. What do the second and fourth restaurants have in common? A. Offer diverse smoky dishes to choose from. B. Expose cooking process to customers. C. Provide a good view of the city. D. Be accessible by lift. 23. Who are the potential customers of these restaurants? A. Food critics. B. Routine meal enthusiasts. C. fancy restaurant chefs. D. Adventuresome eaters. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四家提供独特用餐体验的餐厅，包括它们各自的特点和亮点，旨在为读者推荐值得尝试的特色餐厅。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ithaa Restaurant in the Maldives中“Ithaa Restaurant is the first undersea restaurant ever, and it’s super fancy. (Ithaa餐厅是有史以来第一家海底餐厅，而且非常高档)”可知，马尔代夫这家餐厅的特别之处在于它是全球首家海底餐厅。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gajumaru Treehouse Diner in Japan中“While you eat, you can see Japanese hotpot and other dishes being cooked right in front of you. (用餐时，你可以看到日式火锅和其他菜肴在你面前烹制)”以及Place des Fêtes in New York City中“You can watch the chefs cook, and there are 20 delicious dishes to choose from. (你可以看着厨师烹饪，这里有20道美味菜肴可供选择)”可知，第二家餐厅和第四家餐厅的共同点在于，它们都向顾客展示烹饪过程。故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Many people dream of travelling the world to try new foods. Many people dream of travelling the world to try new foods. (许多人都梦想着环游世界品尝新美食。以下是四家提供令人难忘的独特用餐体验的餐厅)”以及文章最后一段第一句“These four restaurants are perfect for anyone who wants to try something new and exciting. (这四家餐厅非常适合那些想要尝试新奇刺激事物的人)”可知，这些餐厅的目标顾客是那些喜欢尝试新奇体验、追求独特用餐经历的人，D选项“爱冒险的美食家”正是目标顾客。故选D项。 B As a child, Danielle Belleny’s love for nature led her to wildlife biology. Growing up, Danielle Belleny was always outdoors, picking up insects and investigating the animal world on her own. She hadn’t yet heard of wildlife biology, but that’s what she was learning about. She wanted to be a vet, a person who can treat sick or injured animals, at first. She said, “I always knew I wanted to work with animals, and as a kid, that was the only job I knew where I could do that.” But when Belleny was in college, her dad advised her to learn wildlife biology instead of veterinary (兽医学). Later, Belleny started working on research projects. One project involved placing trackers on a bird called the northern bobwhite. For another, she spent time feeding goats, as a way to protect a grass habitat for endangered box turtles without hurting them. Belleny’s current job at Plateau Land and Wildlife Management lets her split her time between the indoors and outdoors. It also lets her work with people. “In the mornings, I’m usually out the door before sunrise,” she says. She observes birds, keeping track of different species. And she searches for signs of what other animals in the area are doing. Around lunchtime, she’ll return home and write up a report. In the afternoon, she leaves for another site visit. She advises people on how to protect the wildlife that lives on their farm. Her work takes her all around Texas. Outside of work, young Belleny has been bird-watching for seven years. Her first book This Is a Book for People Who Love Birds was published in May, 2022. Now she’s working on a children’s book about birding, which is scheduled to come out in spring 2024. Belleny has some advice for young people thinking about careers. “Try everything you’re interested in through books and libraries. If you’re into wildlife biology, go to a library and find some field guides. After learning much information, you can do research work more easily”. 24. What did Belleny want to do at the very beginning? A. Protecting wildlife. B. Watching birds daily. C. Working as a vet. D. Looking after goats. 25. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning Belleny? A. Her research reports. B. Her field work. C. Her link with animals. D. Her services to farmers. 26. What service can Belleny provide for landowners in her current job? A. Writing reports. B. Indoor consultations. C. Wildlife photography. D. Wildlife protection advice. 27. What advice does Belleny offer to young people considering careers? A. Explore diverse interests through books. B. Attend wildlife biology workshops. C. Pursue a degree in biology. D. Explore nature outdoors. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Danielle Belleny从热爱自然的儿童成长为野生动物生物学家的经历，介绍了她的职业发展、日常工作以及对年轻人的建议。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“She wanted to be a vet, a person who can treat sick or injured animals, at first.(起初，她想成为一名兽医，也就是能够治疗生病或受伤动物的人。)”可知，Belleny最初想成为一名兽医。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段内容，尤其是“In the mornings, I’m usually out the door before sunrise(早上，我通常在日出前出门)”和“She observes birds, keeping track of different species. And she searches for signs of what other animals in the area are doing. Around lunchtime, she’ll return home and write up a report. In the afternoon, she leaves for another site visit.(她观察鸟类，记录不同种类的鸟类。她还会寻找该地区其他动物活动的迹象。午餐时间左右，她会回家写报告。下午，她又出发去另一个地点考察。)”可知，本段主要描述Belleny的实地工作。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“She advises people on how to protect the wildlife that lives on their farm.(她就如何保护生活在他们农场上的野生动物向人们提供建议。)”可知，Belleny为土地所有者提供野生动物保护建议。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Try everything you’re interested in through books and libraries.(通过书籍和图书馆尝试你感兴趣的一切事物。)”可知，Belleny建议年轻人通过书籍探索多样的兴趣。故选A。 C Our brains are born to look for threats, to make a plan to address those threats and keep us safe. Those perceived threats may be based on the “what ifs” that we imagine could happen in the future. Actually, our “what ifs” can bring up a lot of negative emotion, which means we can easily get stuck on thoughts and keep going over them. People who have had prior challenges or experienced frustration may have come to expect threats and look for them more than people who have not had adversities. Deep thinkers, people who are prone (易于的) to anxiety or low mood, and those who are sensitive or feel emotions deeply are also more likely to ruminate and overthink. Also, when we are stressed, our emotions tend to be stronger and last longer, and our thoughts can be less accurate, which means we can get stuck on thoughts more than we would usually. Your thoughts are not necessarily true or accurate, but when we overthink and have them on repeat, they can start to feel true because they become familiar. A useful way to manage rumination or overthinking is “change, accept, and let go”. Specifically, challenge and change aspects of your thoughts where you can. Coming up with a more realistic thought can help stop the circle of the unhelpful thought. Furthermore, we’d better figure out how we feel about something and address those feelings. Rather than refuse them, accepting your emotions and finding ways to manage those will be helpful. You can even make a plan for dealing with future possibilities your thoughts are raising. However, it is difficult to plan for all eventualities (可能的事). What you can do is to make a plan for one or two of the more likely possibilities and accept there may be things that happen you haven’t thought of. After all, life inevitably involves a lack of complete control over outcomes and possibilities. So, the last part is letting go of the need to know exactly how things will turn out, and believing in your ability to cope with different situations. 28. What’s the main function of the first paragraph? A. To make a definition. B. To introduce a topic. C. To give an example. D. To describe a phenomenon. 29. Which best explains the underlined word “adversities” in paragraph 2? A. Advantages. B. Opportunities. C. Barriers. D. Qualities. 30. What kind of people get stuck on thoughts easily? A. People barely experiencing challenges. B. People with a realistic thought. C. People likely to succeed. D. People under pressure. 31. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. How to deal with future possibilities. B. How to address your feelings. C. How to accept emotions. D. How to plan for future. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲的是人类大脑天生就倾向于寻找威胁，并制定计划来应对这些威胁以确保自身的安全。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Our brains are born to look for threats, to make a plan to address those threats and keep us safe. Those perceived threats may be based on the “what ifs” that we imagine could happen in the future. Actually, our “what ifs” can bring up a lot of negative emotion, which means we can easily get stuck on thoughts and keep going over them.(我们的大脑生来就会寻找潜在的威胁，制定应对这些威胁的计划，以保障我们的安全。这些被感知到的威胁可能源于我们对未来可能发生之事的种种设想。实际上，我们的这些设想可能会引发大量负面情绪，这意味着我们很容易陷入思维的循环中，反复思考这些想法)”可知，第一段提出了我们的大脑天生就会寻找威胁，并制定计划来应对这些威胁以保证我们安全的话题，文章第二至四段集中围绕这一话题展开，第五段对全文进行总结，所以第一段的作用是提出话题，故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词之前“People who have had prior challenges or experienced frustration may have come to expect threats and look for them more than people who have not had adversities.(那些曾经遇到过挑战或经历过挫折的人，可能比那些没有经历过adversities的人更容易预期威胁并寻找威胁)”可知，划线词“adversities”与前面的“challenges”和“frustration”是并列关系，都表示负面的、困难的经历，因此意为“逆境、困难”，与barriers(障碍，困难)意思相近。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Also, when we are stressed, our emotions tend to be stronger and last longer, and our thoughts can be less accurate, which means we can get stuck on thoughts more than we would usually.(此外，当我们感到压力时，我们的情绪往往会更强烈，持续时间也更长，而且我们的想法可能不那么准确，这意味着我们比平时更容易陷入某种想法中无法自拔)”可知，有压力的人容易被想法所困，故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Furthermore, we’d better figure out how we feel about something and address those feelings. Rather than refuse them, accepting your emotions and finding ways to manage those will be helpful.(此外，我们最好弄清楚自己对某件事的感受，并处理这些情绪。与其抗拒它们，不如接受自己的情绪并找到应对方法，这样会更有帮助)”可知，第四段主要讲的是如何接受情绪，故选C。 D Phood is a green-minded urban farm and not-for-profit business based in Eindhoven, Netherlands. With a mission to make the most of positive impact on both the environment and society, Phood began as a food truck serving nutritious meals, but has since grown into a community farming project. It now produces sustainable (可持续的) food while supporting individuals facing social challenges and equipping them with tools to overcome challenges and transform them into positive outcomes. Phood’s philosophy focuses on reconnecting the city, nature, and people. As noted by Hactivist Guide, it transforms food production into a platform for personal engagement, emphasizing accessible community education and the benefits of working with nature. At the Phood Farm Picking Garden, community members can pick their own vegetables and receive discounts at the farm shop, which sells microgreens, mushrooms, kombucha, and oils. Located on a 1.5-acre plot, the farm grows seasonal vegetables, fruits and flowers, using sustainable practices. Participants learn about permaculture and aquaponics (复合养殖) through hands-on workshops. The goal is to create a self-sustaining ecosystem that harmonizes human activity with nature, promoting regeneration rather than depletion (消耗). Beyond environmental goals, Phood supports social growth. It offers a supportive environment for those with conditions like ADHD and burnout. Participants work alongside trained supervisors, who provide guidance and tools such as Tai Chi to help them recover in a fast-paced world. This caring environment allows individuals to develop confidence, learn skills, and feel a sense of belonging. Phood views growth as a gradual process, much like growing plants. It provides encouragement, development opportunities, and a pressure-free space for all. Staff members report that participants often experience significant growth in self-confidence. Looking ahead, the organization hopes to establish a long-lasting food location nearby in which they will grow leafy greens for local households and restaurants, employ more young people, and assist other cities in developing urban farms. 32. What can be learned about Phood? A. It’s a delivery service. B. It promotes community involvement. C. It’s a restaurant chain. D. It develops from a farming project. 33 What does Phood do to benefit the society? A. It provides an encouraging environment for those struggling. B. It educates the residents to make sensible food choices. C. It teaches people practical communication skills. D. It raises money for people in financial trouble. 34. Which of the following is on Phood’s to-do list? A. To find new partners. B. To explore its impact. C. To seek its expansion. D. To sell local products. 35. What would be a suitable title for the text? A. Phood: Feeding the Community while Developing Sustainability B. Phood: Experimenting a New Approach to removing Hunger C. Green Farming: An Innovative Solution for Agriculture D. Green Farming: An Amazing Success Story 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了荷兰埃因霍温的一家绿色非营利都市农场Phood，它致力于通过可持续食品生产、社区参与和社会支持，在环境和社会层面产生积极影响。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Phood began as a food truck serving nutritious meals, but has since grown into a community farming project.(Phood最初是一辆提供营养食品的食品卡车，但后来发展成为一个社区农业项目。)”以及第二段中“At the Phood Farm Picking Garden, community members can pick their own vegetables and receive discounts at the farm shop(在Phood农场采摘园，社区成员可以自己采摘蔬菜，并在农场商店享受折扣)”可知，Phood促进了社区参与。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“It offers a supportive environment for those with conditions like ADHD and burnout. Participants work alongside trained supervisors, who provide guidance and tools such as Tai Chi to help them recover in a fast-paced world.(它为患有多动症和倦怠症等疾病的人提供了一个支持性环境。参与者与训练有素的导师一起工作，导师提供指导和工具，如太极，帮助他们在快节奏的世界中恢复。)”可知，Phood为那些有困难、挣扎中的人提供了鼓励性的环境。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Looking ahead, the organization hopes to establish a long-lasting food location nearby in which they will grow leafy greens for local households and restaurants, employ more young people, and assist other cities in developing urban farms.(展望未来，该组织希望在附近建立一个长期的食品基地，在那里他们将为当地家庭和餐馆种植绿叶蔬菜，雇佣更多的年轻人，并协助其他城市发展城市农场。)”可知，Phood计划扩大规模并帮助其他城市建立农场，这表明其待办事项是寻求扩张。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段中“With a mission to make the most of positive impact on both the environment and society, Phood began as a food truck serving nutritious meals, but has since grown into a community farming project.(Phood的使命是对环境和社会产生最大的积极影响，最初是一辆提供营养膳食的食品卡车，但后来发展成为一个社区农业项目。)”以及全文对Phood在可持续发展和社区滋养两方面工作的描述可知，A选项“Phood: Feeding the Community while Developing Sustainability(Phood：在促进可持续发展的同时滋养社区)”全面概括了文章主旨，既涵盖了环境层面的可持续性，也包含了社会层面的社区滋养。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Your personality includes your individual differences from other people in how you think, feel, and behave. Improving your personality can help you be your best version of yourself. ____36____. The first and most simple step you can take to improve your personality is to give everyone a warm greeting. People will perceive you as friendly and kind if you smile when you see them. Flash your pearly whites and shake their hands or hug them. Read something every day. Another component of improving your personality is expanding your knowledge. Keep up with the current news by reading a few articles on your phone or open a novel and read a chapter or two. ____37____ Develop opinions on important issues. From your readings, begin to form your own opinions about the current events of today. You might find that others will be debating the issue around you soon. ____38____ However, make sure you express your points with grace and logic. Be a good listener. ____39____ Really concentrate on what they’re saying, rather than waiting until they’ve finished. Besides, try to repeat back what they’ve said to you every few minutes so you can show that you hear them. Offer a helping hand to those in need. Always look for little opportunities to help others. See someone struggling to get a book off a high shelf? ____40____ Or perhaps you’re on a bus and a woman with a cane enters. Offer her your seat. Personality is created in part by all of the kindness you show to others, so get started today! A. When others are speaking, listen to understand them. B. This will help give you things to discuss with others. C. Spend time each week connecting with them. D. You want to have something to state. E. Make use of the power of stare. F. Greet everyone with a smile. G. Step in if you can. 【答案】36. F 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种提升个人魅力、完善性格的具体方法。 【36题详解】 由上文“Improving your personality can help you be your best version of yourself.(提升你的性格有助于你成为最好的自己)”以及下文“The first and most simple step you can take to improve your personality is to give everyone a warm greeting.(提升性格最简单的第一步就是热情问候每个人)”可知，本空要说提升性格的第一个具体做法，F选项“Greet everyone with a smile.(微笑问候每一个人)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“Greet everyone”与下文的“give everyone a warm greeting”相呼应，表示热情打招呼、微笑待人。故选F。 【37题详解】 由段首主题句“Read something every day.(每天读点东西)”和上文“Keep up with the current news by reading a few articles on your phone or open a novel and read a chapter or two.(通过在手机上读几篇文章来跟上当前的新闻，或者打开一本小说读一两章)”可知，本段讲多读书、多了解信息，B选项“This will help give you things to discuss with others.(这会让你有东西和别人交流)”能承接上文，符合题意，该选项中的“This”指代上文多阅读、多了解新闻这件事，且“things to discuss”与提升性格、与人交往相呼应。故选B。 【38题详解】 由上文“From your readings, begin to form your own opinions about the current events of today.(从你的阅读中，开始形成你对当今时事的看法)”以及下文“However, make sure you express your points with grace and logic.(但要优雅有逻辑地表达观点)”可知，本空要说要有自己的观点可表达，D选项“You want to have something to state.(你想说点什么)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“have something to state”与下文的“express your points”相呼应，表示表达自己的看法。故选D。 【39题详解】 由上文“Be a good listener.(做一个好的倾听者)”以及下文“Really concentrate on what they’re saying, rather than waiting until they’ve finished.(真正专注于他们说的话，而不是等到他们说完)”可知，本空要说如何倾听，A选项“When others are speaking, listen to understand them.(当别人说话的时候，倾听并理解他们)”能承接主题，符合题意，该选项中的“listen to understand them”与本段中心“Be a good listener”相呼应。故选A。 【40题详解】 由上文“See someone struggling to get a book off a high shelf?(看到有人挣扎着从高高的书架上取下一本书吗？)”以及下文“Or perhaps you’re on a bus and a woman with a cane enters. Offer her your seat.(或者你在公共汽车上，一个拄着拐杖的女人走了进来。把你的座位让给她)”可知，本空要说主动帮忙，G选项“Step in if you can.(如果可以就介入帮忙)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“Step in”对应下文主动帮忙、让座等行为，表示主动提供帮助。故选G。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a beautiful day with the sun shining brightly. ____41____ to spend some time outdoors, I went up the mountain with Uncle Jimmy. The mountain was not easy to climb and had tough rocks and streams on it. In the end, tired and hot, I couldn’t go any further. ____42____, we went back down the mountain in the end. On the way back down, Uncle Jimmy asked me a question, which ____43____ me speechless for a second: “What’s your dream, young lady?” “I have no idea”, I answered after thinking for a while. Then he smiled and told me about his ____44____. He didn’t ____45____ well at school when he was a student. Although ____46____ thought he could succeed, he knew ____47____ that his dream was to be a ____48____. “I knew I wasn’t ____49____ when it came to studying, so I tried to buy snacks from a nearby market and sell them after class,” he told me. After he left school, he started selling different goods to ____50____ which one was most attractive to customers. Of course, he often had no money in his pocket, but however challenging life was, he never gave up. “There is no doubt that a person who puts in a great deal of ____51____ to reach his or her goal will have good luck at some point. The meaning of life is to ____52____ your dream,” he said in a gentle voice. That night I could not fall asleep. With my eyes wide open, I lay in bed tossing and turning asking myself, “What’s my motivation?” I wanted to be a top student, but the hard work meant putting everything into following my passion. If I find myself ____53____ willpower, what should I do? Leaving home early the next morning, I climbed the mountain again all by myself. It made me think: if we don’t experience the climb, how can we get to enjoy the scenery on the top of the mountain? At last, I reached the top and was ____54____ by the warm breeze and sunshine. Nothing could be more ____55____ than that. 41. A. Concerned B. Eager C. Satisfied D. Unwilling 42. A. Therefore B. However C. Meanwhile D. Furthermore 43. A. pushed B. caused C. left D. brought 44. A. career B. story C. idea D. confusion 45. A. impress B. revise C. behave D. perform 46. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody D. anybody 47. A. rapidly B. clearly C. shortly D. directly 48. A. businessman B. deliveryman C. officer D. worker 49. A. skilled B. gifted C. graceful D. knowledgeable 50. A. check out B. take out C. give out D. work out 51. A. talent B. pressure C. effort D. source 52. A. follow B. change C. make D. control 53. A. requesting B. sharing C. lacking D. holding 54. A. shocked B. focused C. honored D. greeted 55. A. pleasant B. unexpected C. relaxing D. challenging 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和叔叔爬山受挫后，叔叔用自己的经历鼓励作者坚持梦想，作者最终领悟到人生意义在于追逐梦想的故事。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：渴望在户外度过一段时间，我和吉米叔叔去爬山。A. Concerned担心的；B. Eager渴望的；C. Satisfied满意的；D. Unwilling不愿意的。根据前文“It was a beautiful day with the sun shining brightly.(天气很好，阳光明媚。)”可知，天气好所以作者渴望去户外。故选B。 42题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，最后我们下山了。A. Therefore因此；B. However然而；C. Meanwhile同时；D. Furthermore此外。根据前文“In the end, tired and hot, I couldn’t go any further.(最后，又累又热，我再也走不动了。)”和后文“we went back down the mountain in the end(最后我们下山了)”可知，因为走不动了，所以下山，此处表示因果关系。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在下山路上，吉米叔叔问了我一个问题，让我一时说不出话来。A. pushed推；B. caused造成；C. left使处于；D. brought带来。根据后文“I have no idea(我不知道)”可知，叔叔的问题让作者一时语塞(speechless)，固定搭配leave sb. speechless表示“使某人说不出话”。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他微笑着给我讲了他的故事。A. career事业；B. story故事；C. idea想法；D. confusion困惑。根据后文“He didn’t ____ well at school when he was a student.(他上学时在学校……不好。)”以及“After he left school, he started selling different goods(离开学校后，他开始销售不同的商品)”可知，叔叔讲述了自己过去的经历，所以是故事。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他上学时学习成绩不好。A. impress留下印象；B. revise复习；C. behave表现；D. perform表现。根据后文“when he was a student(他上学时)”可知，此处指学业表现，perform well为常用搭配，意为“表现好”。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：虽然没人认为他能成功，但他清楚地知道他的梦想是成为一名商人。A. somebody某人；B. everybody每个人；C. nobody没人；D. anybody任何人。根据前文“He didn’t ____ well at school when he was a student.(他上学时在学校……不好。)”可知，没人看好他。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：但他清楚地知道他的梦想是成为一名商人。A. rapidly快速地；B. clearly清楚地；C. shortly不久；D. directly直接地。根据后文“his dream was to be a ____.(他的梦想是成为……。)”可知，他清楚自己的梦想。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的梦想是成为一名商人。A. businessman商人；B. deliveryman快递员；C. officer官员；D. worker工人。根据后文“sell snacks(卖零食)”和“selling different goods(卖不同商品)”可知，他的梦想是成为商人。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：谈到学习，我知道我没有天赋。A. skilled熟练的；B. gifted有天赋的；C. graceful优雅的；D. knowledgeable知识渊博的。根据前文“He didn’t ____ well at school when he was a student.(他上学时在学校……不好。)”可知，学习没天赋。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：毕业后，他开始卖不同的商品，以弄清楚哪一种最吸引顾客。A. check out检验；核实；B. take out取出；C. give out分发；D. work out弄懂；弄清楚；解决。根据后文“which one was most attractive to customers(哪一种最吸引顾客)”可知，他想弄清楚哪种商品最受顾客欢迎。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：毫无疑问，一个为目标付出巨大努力的人在某个时候会有好运。A. talent天赋；B. pressure压力；C. effort努力；D. source来源。根据前文叔叔卖东西的经历以及“however challenging life was, he never gave up(无论生活多么充满挑战，他从未放弃)”可知，他强调的是努力的重要性。固定搭配put in a great deal of effort表示“付出巨大努力”。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：人生的意义就是追逐你的梦想。A. follow追逐；B. change改变；C. make制作；D. control控制。根据前文“reach his or her goal(实现目标)”可知，此处讲的是追逐梦想。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我发现自己缺乏意志力，我该怎么办？A. requesting要求；B. sharing分享；C. lacking缺乏；D. holding持有。根据后文“what should I do?(我该怎么办？)”可知，作者在担心自己缺乏意志力的情况。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我到达山顶，温暖的微风和阳光迎接我。A. shocked震惊；B. focused聚焦；C. honored荣幸；D. greeted迎接。根据“by the warm breeze and sunshine(被温暖的微风和阳光)”可知，此处用拟人手法，表示被微风和阳光迎接。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有什么比这更令人愉快的了。A. pleasant令人愉快的；B. unexpected意外的；C. relaxing令人放松的；D. challenging有挑战性的。根据前文“At last, I reached the top and was ____ by the warm breeze and sunshine.(最后，我到达山顶，温暖的微风和阳光……着我。)”可知，登顶后的感受是非常愉快的。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tanghulu, a conventional Chinese snack ____56____ (basic) made of sugercoated haws (山楂) or other fruit on a stick, has drawn more and more teenagers around the world. According to the data covering social media platforms such as Instagram and Facebook, tanghulu ____57____ (be) the most searched term in the frozen and convenient food category in the first half of 2023 in Korea. The sweet treat arose in China during the Song dynasty, ____58____ Emperor Guangzong’s favorite concubine (妃) fell ill and a doctor suggested she eat hawthorn berries ____59____ (fry) in brown sugar every day for a fortnight. When the concubine miraculously (奇迹般的) recovered, the candied fruit gained instant popularity across the country, ____60____ (late) becoming one of the best-selling street — food snacks in China. Because of its glassy texture and marble like appearance, it is so visually ____61____ (appeal) that many like to post ____62____ (video) featuring the treat being consumed and share the new recipes for it. According to CCTV, unlike the tanghulu made of haws in China, the most popular one in Korea is made of orange slices, whose price amounts ____63____ 22 yuan. Tanghulu’s recent surge in various countries can be attributed to multiple factors, including the social media ____64____ (expose) among teenagers and its catering to their affection with pretty food. All in all, who would refuse such ____65____ awesome flavor? 【答案】56. basically 57. was 58. when 59. fried 60. later 61. appealing 62. videos 63. to 64. exposure 65. an 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，本文主要介绍了最近在韩国大受欢迎的中国传统美食——糖葫芦，讲述了糖葫芦的历史渊源，也提到了糖葫芦的新潮做法。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：糖葫芦是一种传统的中国小吃，主要是用糖葫芦或其他水果在棍子上做成的，它吸引了世界各地越来越多的青少年。修饰后面的动词短语“made of sugercoated haws”应用副词形式。故填basically。 【57题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：据Instagram、Facebook等社交媒体的数据显示，“糖葫芦”是2023年上半年韩国冷冻、方便食品中搜索量最高的词汇。根据主语tanghulu和后面的时间状语“in the first half of 2023”可知是一般过去时。故填was。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这种甜食起源于中国宋朝，当时光宗最喜欢的妃子生病了，医生建议她连续两周每天吃红糖炒的山楂。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是the Song dynasty，关系词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。故填when。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。动词fry和hawthorn berries之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词作后置定语修饰，故填fried。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：当这位贵妃奇迹般地康复后，这种蜜饯水果立即风靡全国，后来成为中国最畅销的街头小吃之一。此处作时间状语，应用副词later“后来”。故填later。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：由于其玻璃般的质地和大理石般的外观，它在视觉上非常吸引人，许多人喜欢发布视频，展示吃它的过程，并分享它的新食谱。空处应填形容词作表语，appealing“吸引人的”，形容词，故填appealing。 【62题详解】 考查名词复数。句意同上。video是可数名词，结合句意以及主语“many”可知，此处需填写复数形式。故填videos。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：据中央电视台报道，与中国用山楂做的糖葫芦不同，韩国最受欢迎的糖葫芦是用橙子片做的，价格为22元。amount to“等于，相当于”，固定短语。故填to。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：糖葫芦最近在各国的火爆可以归因于多种因素，包括青少年在社交媒体上的曝光，以及它用漂亮的食物迎合他们的喜好。结合空前的形容词“social media”可知，空处应填名词作介词including的宾语，exposure“暴露，曝光”，不可数名词，故填exposure。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：总而言之，谁会拒绝这么棒的味道呢？flavor是可数名词，根据such结构和awesome元音音素可知此处应用冠词an。故填an。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是谢蕾，最近刚认识的美国交换生Jane发来邮件问你是否愿意在周末安排时间，相互学习对方的语言。请你给回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的想法；2.你的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jane, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Xie Lei 【答案】Dear Jane, I’m very glad to know your idea of learning each other’s languages! I believe it will be a wonderful chance for both of us. How about we start this weekend? We can meet for a couple of hours each afternoon — from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. We could focus on basic conversations, such as greetings and everyday situations, and explore cultural topics like our favorite foods, festivals, and traditions. Let me know what you think, and if you have any other suggestions! I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Xie Lei 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国交换生Jane回一封邮件，表达对周末相互学习语言的想法并给出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 建议：suggestion → proposal 极好的：wonderful → fantastic 集中：focus on → concentrate on 基础的：basic → fundamental 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We could focus on basic conversations, such as greetings and everyday situations, and explore cultural topics like our favorite foods, festivals, and traditions. 拓展句：We could focus on basic conversations that include greetings and everyday situations, and explore cultural topics which involve our favorite foods, festivals, and traditions. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I believe it will be a wonderful chance for both of us.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Let me know what you think, and if you have any other suggestions!（运用了what引导宾语从句和if引导宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For most of high school, I blended (隐没) into the background like a shadow on a cloudy day. I didn’t lead any clubs or have any standout talents. I preferred it that way. While others rushed through the hallways, laughing and chatting, I moved quietly, unnoticed. But I had one quiet mission: I couldn’t stand seeing our school littered with rubbish. It started with little things — plastic bottles, candy wrappers. At first, I’d pick them up without thinking. Then I started keeping gloves in my backpack. On mornings when I arrived early, or during lunch if I had time, I’d walk around campus, picking up rubbish piece by piece, completely unnoticed. What bothered me more than going unnoticed was the indifference. Plastic bags littered the ground like autumn leaves. I’d read enough to know where they all ended up — rivers, oceans, landfills. So I kept at it, one piece at a time. Then everything changed with one photograph. One cloudy Thursday after school, I found a mess near the parking lot. With a sigh (叹气), I pulled out the spare rubbish bag I always carried. As I bent down to collect a tissue, I heard the soft click of a camera. I looked up, astonished. A girl stood about ten feet away, half-hidden behind the low-hanging branches of a tree. A camera hung from her neck. Her eyes widened as she realized I’d spotted her. “Sorry!” she said quickly. “I didn’t mean to interrupt. But the way the light hit you — it looked like you were glowing (发光).” I froze — nobody had ever called me glowing before. She smiled shyly and said, “I’m Lila, from the photography club.” I nodded awkwardly, told her my name, and went back to picking up rubbish, unsure if we were done talking. But she didn’t leave. She stood nearby, watching as I kept gathering rubbish. “Do you often do this?” she asked gently. I nodded. “It just feels wrong to leave it like this.” That was all I said. After a while, she walked away. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 The next day, my photo appeared unexpectedly in the school newspaper. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From that day on, students suddenly noticed me. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The next day, my photo appeared unexpectedly in the school newspaper. There I was — bent down, reaching for a piece of rubbish. Beneath the photo was a simple line “Quiet heroes.” A wave of shock and embarrassment washed over me — followed by a strange sense of pride. I hadn’t asked for attention, yet the photo had caught something real. That morning, whispers trailed after me in the hallways. “Isn’t that the girl who picks up rubbish?” For the first time, students weren’t looking through me — they were actually seeing me, with curiosity and maybe even respect. From that day on, students suddenly noticed me. They began nodding at me in the hallways. Teachers smiled warmly when they saw me. Some classmates approached me about starting a recycling club or helping with clean-ups. The student council reached out first, asking me to lead an environmental initiative. Then the photography club invited me to share my story. Nervous as I was, I agreed. It wasn’t popularity that came overnight, but a quiet resonance. I came to realize that even the smallest actions, done with sincerity, can create ripples. This time, I was seen. And more importantly, I was making a difference. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物成长和校园改变为线索展开，讲述了主人公“我”在高中时期习惯默默无闻，却坚持独自捡拾校园垃圾的故事。一次偶然被摄影社同学Lila拍下照片并刊登在校报后，“我”的生活发生了意想不到的变化，从一个隐没在人群中的影子，逐渐成为带动同学们共同参与环保行动的引领者。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“第二天，我的照片意外地出现在校报上。”可知，第一段可描写“我”看到照片后的震惊与尴尬反应，以及周围同学开始注意到“我”的情景。 ②由第二段首句内容“从那天起，同学们突然注意到了我。”可知，第二段可描写“我”被关注后的感受变化，以及由此带来的积极影响——同学们加入捡垃圾的行列，共同成立环保小组。 2. 续写线索：照片登报——震惊尴尬——同学关注——被认可——同学加入——成立环保小组——实现自我价值 3. 词汇激活 行为类： ①捕捉：catch/capture ②注意到：notice/take notice of ③建立/发起：start/set up/launch 情绪类： ①震惊：shock/astonishment ②紧张的：nervous/tense/anxous/uneasy 【点睛】【高分句型1】The student council reached out first, asking me to lead an environmental initiative.(运用了现在分词短语“asking me to lead an environmental initiative”作状语) 【高分句型2】Nervous as I was, I agreed.(运用了as引导的让步状语从句的倒装结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题，你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I'm going to attend professor Smith college. Phy class is IT in the science building, my geography classes in that building, too. I'll go with you. yes. Wake up, jim, you said you would go hiking with us today. I will go hiking, indeed, but let me sleep for another hour. I won't to make breakfast for you unless you get up now. A new movie will beyond at city theater, will you go with me? George, i'm up to my neck and work. I'm afraid I have no time. Then. all right, shoot yourself. I heard that tom moved from york to london last month, so you too can get together more often now. Yes, we will go to edinburgh to visit you when we are free. I can't work out the problem in the way mary taught me. It's so strange. Oh, her method is wrong. I wrote the correct way . in my notebook. Yeah, your method is simple and easy to understand. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Finally, it's friday. What will you do in the next two days? I probable stay . at home and have a barbecue with my friends and you. I'm going definition article in the library, how I wish I were spring. That way I will go to the battoni garden. Well, if winter comes, can spring be far behind? Actually, I prefer summer because the days are long and the nights are short. Finally, it's friday. What will you do in the next two days? I probably stay . at home and have a barbecue with my friends and you. I'm going definition article in the library, how I wish I were spring. That way I will go to the pattana garden. Well, if winter comes, can spring be far behind? Actually, I prefer summer because the days are long and the nights are short. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。How have you been . doing not very well. What's wrong? Is your new novel bothering you? Yeah, recently i've been writing a story about an advertising designer, but I don't know much about that line of work. In fact, i've watched some movies and related magazines, but I still have no inspiration. I understand well, you know, i'm a painter, and I also need a lot of inspiration. I often go online and find some websites for the information I want. I think you should talk with others more like your friends or go on a trip, that way the story you write will be more vivid. Oh, I see. Thank you. I'm planning to go to the central park this weekend, which may help relax my mind. How have you been doing? Not very well. What's wrong? Is your new novel bothering you? Yeah, recently i've been writing a story about an advertising designer, but I don't know much about that line of work. In fact, i've watched the movies and related magazines, but I still have no inspiration. I understand, well, you know, i'm a painter, and I also need a lot of inspiration. I often go online and find some websites for the information I want. I think you should talk with others more like your friends or go on a trip. That way the story you write will be more vivid. Oh, I see. Thank you. I'm planning to go to the central park this weekend, which may help relax my mind. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, i'm john. Yes, sir. how may I help you? I have a plane . to catch tomorrow morning, and I can't miss IT. So is IT possible to arrange a wakeup call for six thirty AM? No problem, sir. Is there anything else I can help you with today? Hm, i'd like to have some breakfast and a pot of tea delivered to my room half an hour after my wakeup call. All right. that'll be all for now. I'll settle my bill when I check out tomorrow morning. Would you also like me to arrange a taxi to the airport for you? Hm, yes, that would be great. Can you order one for eight thirty AM. of course. Is that all? yes. Thanks for all your help. Hello, i'm john. Yes, sir. how may I help you? I have a plane . to catch tomorrow morning, and I can't miss IT. So is IT possible to arrange a wakeup call for six thirty DAM? No problem. sir. Is there anything else I can help you with today? I'd like to have some breakfast and a pot of tea delivered to my room half an hour after my wakeup call. All right. that'll be all for now. I'll settle my bill when I check out tomorrow morning. Would you also like me to arrange a taxi to the airport for you? 嗯，yes, that would be great. Can you order one for eight thirty AM? Of course. Is that all? Yes, thanks for all your help. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi Julia, I heard you were upset yesterday afternoon. What's wrong? Well, I went to the supermarket to buy some tomato sauce. I was reading the label when the bottle just slipped out of my hand and fell down. Oh, that's bad. yeah. I looked around and noticed that the other two customers were smiling and whispers ing to each other impolitely. I found a salesman and let him know what I had just done. I offered to help clean IT up, but he said he would do that. He was so kind. Did you get another bottle? yes. But then I was so embarrassed that I didn't look where I was going, and I knocked over a display of chips. A manager noticed the mass I had made. I was expecting her to be angry, but SHE wasn't. SHE said that they would . take care of everything. Oh, poor you. And there is more. While I was waiting to pay, I realized I left my wallet at home. I had to apologize and go home to get my wallet. Hi Julia, I heard you were upset yesterday afternoon. What's wrong? Well, I went to the supermarket to buy some tomato sauce. I was reading the label when the bottle just slipped out of my hand and fell down. Oh, that's bad. yeah. I looked around and noticed that the other two customers were smiling and whispers ing to each other. impolitely. I found a salesman and let him know what I had just done. I offered to clean IT up, but he said he would do that. He was so kind. Did you get another bottle? yes. But then I was so embarrassed that I didn't look where I was going, and I knocked over a display of chips. A manager noticed the master I had made. I was expecting her to be angry, but he wasn't. SHE said that they would take care . of everything. Oh. poor you. And there is more. While I was waiting to pay, I realized I left my wallet at home. I had to apologize and go home to get my wallet. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Our data are filled with a million small interruptions, and this is true even of our days off. Maybe you've taken a call at the beach or email ed a colleague while on a picnic with your family. And in my research, employees who were paid for their performance spent increasingly less time with friends and family and more and more time with colleagues and customers. There are smart strategies we can take to Better protect our time. One specific strategy we can take is to treat our weekend like a vacation. Maybe you can buy a bottle of wine and watch TV shows, maybe you'll visit a local cafe and listen to some live music, or maybe you can go for a long walk in the middle of the day without your phone. The plan doesn't have to be expensive. Another strategy you can take is to create a clear edge for your time off. Instead of saying i'm out of the office, say i'll be offline, call me only if it's urgent. Lastly, you can fight for more time to prevent work from taking up your personal life if your customer asks for work to be done on monday morning, ask delay until tuesday afternoon, so you won't find yourself working on weekends. These small but powerful changes cannot only reshape arrest, but also get . IT back. Our days . are filled with a million small interruptions, and this is true even of our days off. Maybe you've taken a call at the beach or email ed a colleague while on a picnic with your family. And in my research, employees who were paid for their performance spent increasingly less time with friends and family and more and more time with colleagues and customers. There are smart strategies we can take to Better protect our time. One specific strategy we can take is to treat our weekend like a vacation. Maybe you can buy a bottle of wine and watch T, V shows. Maybe you'll visit a local cafe and listen to some live music, or maybe you can go for a long walk in the middle the day without your phone. The plan doesn't have to be expensive. Another strategy you can take is to create a clear edge for your time off. Instead of saying i'm out of the office, say i'll be offline, call me only if it's gent. Lastly, you can fight for more time to prevent work from taking up your personal life. If your customer asks for work to be done on monday morning, ask for a delay until tuesday afternoon, so you won't find yourself working on weekends. These small but powerful changes can not only reshape arrest, but also get IT back. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。