Unit 1 Animal friends 综合评价-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）宁夏专版

Unit1综合评价 (时间：100分钟满分：100分) 妻 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Look！Is that a leaf(树叶)？Look again!It isn't a leaf, it is a(n)1 It just looks like a leaf.We call it leaf insect. It usually 2 in the forests of South Asia().We can also find it in some 3 in our country like Fujian,Guangdong,Guangxi and 弥Guizhou. 6 The insect is very interesting 4 it can pretend()to be a leaf.So it is 5 for people to find it out.The leaf insect is very quiet in the daytime,but it is active(活跃的)6 night.The walking leaf can7_in a special way. When it walks,it walks in a stop-go way.It 8 really lovely. An American scientist is the first man to discover these insects.He loves 9 very much.Next time when you are in a forest,10 walk fast.You just 封 walk slowly,and try to find a walking leaf.Maybe it is a leaf insect. )1.A.plant B.insect C.fruit D.vegetable ( )2.A.loves B.studies C.sleeps D.lives ( )3.A.clubs B.schools C.places D.zoos ( )4.A.s0 B.because C.until D.but ( )5.A.easy B.clever C.difficult D.different 线 ( )6.A.at B.in C.on D.for ( )7.A.walk B.fly C.fall D.swim ( )8.A.sounds B.looks C.hears D.watches ( )9.A.her B.him C.us D.them )10.A.aren't B.don't C.isn't D.doesn't 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）》 第一节（共16小题：每小题2分，满分32分） 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 第1页（共8页） A English Farsi Bilingual E-Book Series Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you,and the monkeys are waiting to throw() things at you.The lovely kangaroos from Australia are waiting to laugh at you,and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Adults(成人)：￥20.00 Children Over 12:410.00 Under 12:Free Opening Time Monday-Saturday:9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m Sunday:10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch. give food or go near the animals! )11.Where are the giraffes from? A.India. B.America. C.Australia. D.Zambia. ()12.Mr Smith takes his two sons aged 14 and 10 to the zoo.How much money do they need? A.￥20.00. B.￥30.00. C.￥40.00. D.￥50.00. ()13.When can we visit the zoo? A.8:30 a.m.on Monday. B.9:30 a.m.on Sunday. C.3:00 p.m.on Friday. D.5:00 p.m.on Tuesday. ()14.What can we do in the zoo? A.Give food to bears. B.Touch the monkey on the head. C.Take some photos. D.Throw things everywhere. B Almost all animals need to sleep,but some have special ways. The albatross()is one of the flying birds.The albatrosses fly in the sky for months without getting to the ground.They can fly about 22,000 kilometres around the earth in 46 days!They sometimes even sleep when they are flying. A flamingo(火烈鸟)can sleep when standing on one leg.The standing leg always stays in the water.The other leg stays close to its body.Its head lies() on its back. 第2页（共8页） Horses often sleep when standing up.If a horse lies down,it needs a long time to get up.A standing horse can escape fast when it sees dangerous things. And horses only need about three hours of sleep a day. Giraffes sleep the shortest time.They sleep about 30 minutes a day,and 5 minutes at a time.They lie down when they sleep.They put their heads on their bodies or on the ground.What an interesting way of sleeping! ()15.How far can an albatross fly in one day? A.About 22,000 kilometres. B.About 11,000 kilometres. C.About 480 kilometres. D.About 46 kilometres. )16.What does a flamingo look like when it's sleeping? ()17.What does the underlined word "escape"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Run away. B.Eat up. C.Get up. D.Cut down. ()18.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Giraffes sleep only 5 minutes every day. B.Horses lie down when they sleep. C.Albatrosses can sleep when they are flying. D.Flamingos have a shorter((较短的)sleep than giraffes.. C Do you know kiwi,a kind of fruit?Its Chinese name is mihoutao.Can you guess what "the running kiwi"is?It is toe+efoot a bird and it lives only in New Zealand.Its sound is like “kee..wee..”,so people name it kiwi(鹬鸵).It is as big as a chicken.Its mouth is long and its eyes are very small.It has two feet and each foot has four 第3页（共8页） toes.It has hair on its body,but it doesn't have any feathers()like other birds.So it can't fly at all.Don't you think it's very special? A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it.It sleeps in the tree holes( all day because the sunlight hurts its eyes.It always comes out for food at night.It can't see well but it can smell things with its nose.It is the only bird that can smell things very well.The kiwi's eggs are very big.There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now.People may never see them again so they can't kill kiwis any more.New Zealanders want their kiwis to live. There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money.Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis. ()19.How does the writer start the passage? A.By asking questions. B.By listing numbers. C.By giving examples. D.By telling stories. ()20.Why do people think the kiwi is a special bird? A.Because it is as big as a chicken. B.Because it has a long mouth. C.Because it has eight toes. D.Because it can't fly at all. ()21.What can we know about the kiwi according to Paragraph 2? A.It can look for food all day. B.It often sleeps in the trees. C.It does well in smelling things. D.It's easy for it to see things. ()22.What can we infer from the underlined sentence "People may never see them again”? A.Many New Zealanders don't like the kiwis. B.The kiwis are now in great danger. C.The New Zealanders can see kiwis in the zoo. D.The kiwis don't live in the forest or the zoo. D Animals are our friends.We know that dogs can help blind people go to some places.Now,horses can do it too.Digby is a small American horse.Now,it 第4页（共8页） is the first guide()horse in England.And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel.Patel is afraid of dogs,so he chooses Digby as his guide Digby gets a lot of training(i)with Patel.It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books or magazines for him.It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping. Now,it is not a small horse.It is very big and about 0.8 metres tall,so Patel can't take it to his company ()When Patel takes it to the office,it knocks()things off the desks.So Patel has to say goodbye to Digby.Digby is very unhappy.Luckily,Digby has a new job.It helps blind people travel around some places in London. As we know,a guide dog has only eight years of working life,but a guide horse can work for about 40 years.So a guide horse can be a "lifelong friend" for people. ()23.Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his "eyes"? A.Because Digby is tall. B.Because guide dogs are expensive. C.Because he is afraid of dogs. D.Because he likes horses. ()24.What does the underlined word "It"refer to? A.Patel. B.The dog. C.The place. D.Digby. )25.Which of the following can Digby do? DLead Patel to walk on the road. 2Get magazines for Patel. ③Buy things for Patel. 4Choose clothes for Patel. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①②③④ ()26.How does Digby feel when it has to leave Patel? A.Sad. B.Lucky. C.Excited. D.Happy. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）》 请阅读下列A一E五条信息，将其与所给的四个情景描述相匹配，并将各信息 所对应的选项(A、B、C、D、E)填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 第5页（共8页） Animals A They are very big.They live in the water but they are not fish.They have long noses and big ears.They eat plants. ® They are big cats with orange and They are very tall.They have long black stripes(条纹).They are strong and necks and long legs.They eat leaves can run fast.They live in forests. from tall trees.They live in Africa. They are from Australia.They jump ® They look like birds,but they can't very high on their strong back legs.They carry fly.They are black and white.They live in their babies in a pocket on their stomach. cold places and swim very well in the water. 27 Tom wants to see a big animal.It lives in the water but has a very long nose and big ears. 28 Amy loves birds.She wants to see a black and white "bird".It can swim but can't fly. 29. Lily likes tall animals.She wants to see an animal with a very long neck eating leaves. 30. Mike thinks animals that can jump with two legs are funny.He likes to see baby animals in their mothers'pocket. 非选择题（共50分） 三、语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每 空一词)。 Anna is my friend.She is 31. English girl.She is interested 32. animals.Anna can't 33 speak)Chinese well,but she loves to learn about animals in China. Anna's parents are very busy,34.they usually try to make time for family activities.They often go on a trip to zoos and wildlife parks. On a Sunday morning,Anna's parents are free.They go to the zoo.There 35.(be)many different kinds of animals in the zoo.Anna 36. (like)the lovely monkeys and big elephants.However,she doesn't like the 37. danger)bears.Anna's father takes photos of Anna with a mother elephant and a baby elephant.These elephants take food with 38. (they)trunks.Anna also sees two fat giraffes.Her mother tells her that the two giraffes will have some 39. (baby).Anna gives the giraffes some tree leaves to eat. 第6页（共8页） They come back home around 5:00 p.m.Anna feels 40 real) happy.She enjoys her trip to the zoo. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语 篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 and,build,in,one,come out,carry,door,how,for example,interest We people have homes.Animals have their homes too. Some animals live under the ground.41. woodchucks(土拨鼠)live in the holes(洞穴)under the ground.They usually have two 42. in their homes.If(如果)someone comes in through one door,they will go out through the other door.It's very 43. Some birds live in the holes.They 44. for food during the day and go back to sleep at night.But most birds enjoy 45. their homes in the trees.It's very funny that turtles()usually 46. their homes on their backs.Bees always work hard to make their homes.Cats,dogs 47. some other pets may live in people's homes. We can see many kinds of animals 48. the zoo and the zoo is their big home.Some animals even have two homes.They live in the 49. home in summer and live in the second home in winter. 50. amazing the animals are! 四、读写结合（共7小题；第51-56小题，每小题2分，第57小题3分，满分 15分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词）， 并回答第57小题。 These days,the capybara,a cute and interesting animal,is many people's favourite.People love it for capybara its friendly nature. Capybaras live in South America.They look like large mice with small eyes and short necks.A mouse-like animal may not be welcome.However,in many people's eyes,they are very cute. Capybaras live near water.They usually eat water plants in the morning and evening.For the other time of the day,they play around. Capybaras treat()everyone as their friend.They like to stay on their own,but when people or other animals get close to them,they never run away but have a“talk”with them.Sometimes,capybaras become“animal buses”when 第7页（共8页） they are moving()in the water.They take birds,ducks and even monkeys for a free ride. Capybaras live a happy life and they don't worry()a lot. Capybaras small eyes and short necks Looks look like large mice but very 51. live near water in South America Home Habit ●eat water plants They are 52. to others. ●don't mind“53. "with people or other animals 054. other animals on their backs Personality(个性) They live a happy life. ·55. most of their time playing ●don't worry56. 57.Do you like capybaras?Why or why not? 五、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 2020年3月至2021年8月，云南野象群向北旅行并返回云南的事件吸 引了亿万中国人民的视线。大象是人类的朋友，请你根据思维导图提示，对 大象进行介绍并适当发挥。词数不少于70，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 friendly,help people work live with the family in Asia and Africa Elephants eat plants and some fruit strong legs big ears like water Elephants are our friends.They are kind animals. 第8页（共8页）We went to a farm last Saturday.We went there by bus.It took us one hour to get there.We learned a lot about farming from the farmers.We picked vegetables and fed animals.At noon,we had a picnic.Then we sang and danced.Some of us flew kites.We enjoyed the fresh air and took lots of photos.I knew more about the farmers'life.We can live a good life because of their hard work. It was really an interesting and meaningful trip for us. 单元核心考点集训 -1.up and down 2.stood up 3.meeting up 4.(to)pick up 5.put up 考点二1.teacher;teaches2.to send3.us4.teaches them how to 考点三1.fll;fll2.of;f6lled;with3.full of4.filled;with 宁夏特色题型专练 -1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B6.D7.A8.D9.A10.C 二、1.A2.D3.C4.D 1.an 2.boys'3.running 4.classmates 5.in 6.him 7.tried 8.fell 9.stand 10.and 1.mother 2.excited 3.boring 4.difficult/hard 5.enjoyed/ate 6.milking 7.It's great.Because they can leam about farming and enjoy nature.(合理即可) Reading Plus 典句分析 1.I can't wait to join the art club.2.I spend 50 yuan on books every month.He spends half an hour (in)reading English every day 语篇研读 1.morning 2.moved 3.photograph 4.sky 5.hours Unit 8 Once upon a Time 小学词汇提前练 -1.face 2.eye 3.ear 4.nose 5.mouth 6.arm 7.leg 8.hand 9.hair 10.foot 1.legs 2.is 3.cried 4.sold 5.catching;catches 1.have;arms 2.made;cry 3.Did;catch 4.Why did 5.is selling;on sale Section a What are your favourite stories? 第一课时(1a-1e) -1.bites 2.hunters 3.caught 4.neighbour's 5.to give 二、1.net2.sold3.wise4.upon5.ams 1.keep;promise 2.Long ago 3.bit through 4.riding a horse 5.because of the war 第二课时Pronunciation(1-2) -、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C K3 的 1017 h17 1ò17 三、l.fifth2.Why3.chair4.them5.ship 1.I'm glad to meet you.2.Can't you see the house?3.What did you do last night? 凡介 具分 凡介 4.Would you like to read a story?5.Don't you want to buy a new bike? 具介 具分 第三课时(2a-2e) -1.lies 2.suddenly 3.to leave 4.speaking;speak 5.cried 1.lied to 2.make money 3.silly 4.How;What 5.True 6.praise 7.hate 8.at first 9.Emperor 10.tell the truth 三、1.A2.C3.D4.C 四、1.E2.A3.B4.D 第四课时Grammar Focus(3a-3d) 语法精练 -1.said 2.watched 3.don't like 4.gave 5.catches 6.took 7.chooses 8.got 9.enjoyed 10.flies 1.didn't put 2.Did;use 3.Where did 4.Why is 5.read;English 课时精练 -1.king 2.quickly 3.bit 4.artist 5.smile;smiled 1.lie to 2.wait for 3.all over 4.get out 5.smiling at 三、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B7.A8.C9.D10.A Section B What can stories teach us? 第五课时（1a-2b) -1.fishing 2.anyone 3.hens 4.laid 5.himself 6.Hopefully 7.finishing 1.believe 2.rich 3.size 4.search for 5.only if 6.ugly 7.went away 8.real 9.powerful 10.make a promise 第9页（共16页） 1.came out 2.set;free 3.instead of laughing at 4.To my surprise 5.died;in the end 1.hated 2.swimming 3.legs 4.Luckily 5.So 6.me 7.in 8.an 9.second 10.friendly 11.seventh 12.with 13.happily 14.truth 15.look for 16.angry 17.created 18.sides 19.lots of 20.them 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点晴 DLet me tell you my favourite one-Yu Gong Moves the Mountains (2Once upon a time,there was an old man called Yu Gong 3They were so high that it took him a long time to walk to the other side Although Yu Gong was very old,he decided to move the mountains with his family 5This story tells us that anything is possible if we try our best 篇章演练 The Crow and the Pitcher It was a hot and sunny day.A crow felt so thirsty that he searched for water everywhere.Finally,he found a pitcher under a tree.But there wasn't much water in it.His beak wasn't long enough to reach the water.He was very sad. When he wanted to give up,he came up with an idea.He picked up a small stone and dropped it into the pitcher.Then he took another one and dropped it in.Finally,the water was high enough and he was able to drink the water. How clever the crow was! 单元核心考点集训 考点一 1.to visit 2.promises 3.breaks;promise(s)4.make a promise 考点二 -、l.lies2.laid3.lay二、lied;lie;lies;lie 1.Instead 2.instead of 3.instead 4.instead of riding 5.instead of by car 宁夏特色题型专练 -、1.D2.D3.B4.B5.A6.C7.C8.A9.D10.A 二、1.A2.D3.C4.B 1.but 2.buy 3.himself 4.had 5.an 6.others 7.To 8.excited 9.hearing 10.heavily 1.lives 2.food 3.new 4.clever/smart 5.cooking 6.catch 7.My favourite book is Tom Sawyer. Because the book shows how friends can help each other.And its language is funny.(合理即可) Reading Plus:The Fisherman and the Golden Fish 典句分析 1.He is a good student who often helps others.2.The jacket looks good. 语篇研读 1.C2.C3.D Unit1综合评价 1.B2.D3.C4.B5.C6.A7.A8.B9.D10.B11.D12.B13.C14.C15.C 16.C17.A18.C19.A20.D21.C22.B23.C24.D25.C26.A27.A28.E29.C 30.D 31.an 32.in 33.speak 34.but 35.are 36.likes 37.dangerous 38.their 39.babies 40.really 41.For example 42.doors 43.interesting 44.come out 45.building 46.carry 47.and 48.in 49.first 50.How 51.cute 52.friendly/kind/nice 53.talking 54.carry/take 55.spend 56.much 57.Yes (I do).Because they treat everyone like their friend./No (I don't).Because they look like mice and I don't like mice.（合理即可) 书面表达 Elephants are our friends.They are kind animals. They live in Asia and Africa.There are many kinds of elephants.In Yunnan of our country,there are also many elephants.Elephants like living with the family. They are huge and we look so short near them.They have big ears,long trunks and strong legs.They eat plants and some fruit.They usually eat and drink with trunks.They like water and are good at swimming. They are friendly.They can help people carry heavy things.We should care for them and help them live a safe life. Unit2综合评价 1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.D7.A8.C9.B10.C11.D12.C13.B14.B15.B 16.B17.D18.D19.B20.A21.A22.D23.B24.D25.C26.B27.A28.C29.D 30.B 31.rules 32.the 33.to 34.tells 35.But 36.useful 37.am 38.listen 39.seventh 40.me 41.on 42.well 43.teacher(s)44.them 45.because 46.focus on 47.speaking 48.interesting 49.relax 50.more than 51.safe 52.green 53.Wear 54.talk 55.late 56.before 57.Drive or ride on the right side of the road.Don't drive after drinking.(合理即可) 书面表达 Dear Susan, Hi!I want to tell you about the rules I have to follow at home and school. There are many rules at my home.I must help do the dishes after dinner.I can use mobile phones only for an hour every week.I have to finish my homework first after school. Our school has school rules.We must arrive by 7:50 in the morning and listen to the teachers carefully in class.We have to wear the school uniform.This shows our school spirit.We can't litter here and there to keep our school clean and tidy.Also,we should be polite to our teachers and classmates. 第10页（共16页）