专题15 用单词的适当形式填空(26年16区新题速递,128题)(一模真题汇编,上海专用)2026中考英语

2026-02-19
| 2份
| 27页
| 1155人阅读
| 53人下载
初高中原创精品库
进店逛逛

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-试题汇编
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-一模
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 上海市
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 131 KB
发布时间 2026-02-19
更新时间 2026-02-19
作者 初高中原创精品库
品牌系列 好题汇编·一模分类汇编
审核时间 2026-02-19
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/56491133.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 专题15 用单词的适当形式填空(26年16区新题速递,128题) 26年上海16区一模真题目录 黄浦区 闵行区 浦东新区 青浦区 徐汇区 宝山区 金山区 奉贤区 长宁区 嘉定区 松江区 崇明区 静安区 普陀区 虹口区 杨浦区 1.(2026·上海松江·一模)Damon received a special gift on his birthday. (five) 2.(2026·上海静安·一模)How did you celebrate your birthday? (fourteen) 3.(2026·上海虹口·一模)The China International Import Expo was held successfully in Shanghai. (eight) 4.(2026·上海奉贤·一模)The government has built two more water treatment to improve the water quality. (factory) 5.(2026·上海虹口·一模)These natural have warned us that everyone should protect the environment. (disaster) 6.(2026·上海黄浦·一模)Do you believe the saying that is the best policy? (honest) 7.(2026·上海杨浦·一模)My dog is well-trained, but is still learning basic commands. (she) 8.(2026·上海青浦·一模)My grandpa is in his but still very strong and healthy. (seventy) 9.(2026·上海松江·一模)As students spend more time in front of screens, their eyesight becomes . (bad) 10.(2026·上海松江·一模)Can you living on Mars one day? (imagination) 11.(2026·上海松江·一模)Please make sure the door is locked before you go to bed. (secure) 12.(2026·上海松江·一模)The National Museum offers tickets to students every Monday. (freedom) 13.(2026·上海松江·一模)It’s important to eat a of fruits and vegetables. (vary) 14.(2026·上海杨浦·一模)We were that our cat came home safely after being missing for two days. (luck) 15.(2026·上海杨浦·一模)Old photos bring back memories of and happiness. (free) 16.(2026·上海静安·一模)Regular exercise is an way to stay healthy and reduce stress. (effect) 17.(2026·上海静安·一模)She looks today, and she has been very quiet since this morning. (happy) 18.(2026·上海静安·一模)In our debate club, we practise writing and giving short every week. (speech) 19.(2026·上海静安·一模)They have been friends for years and have argued. (rare) 20.(2026·上海静安·一模)He finds it easier to information by turning it into a song. (memory) 21.(2026·上海静安·一模)After winning the game, the team felt very proud of . (they) 22.(2026·上海静安·一模)The new law aims to protect the rights of every . (city) 23.(2026·上海虹口·一模)As the saying goes, in the mind is better than money in the hand. (wise) 24.(2026·上海奉贤·一模)We “Low-Carbon Life” activities every month to protect the environment. (organization) 25.(2026·上海奉贤·一模)Andy was to know that his science project won the first prize. (surprise) 26.(2026·上海长宁·一模)To everyone’s excitement, Jim was the to cross the finish line. (one) 27.(2026·上海奉贤·一模)People can communicate with foreigners with the help of translation apps. (easy) 28.(2026·上海宝山·一模)This factory uses advanced robots to the production lines. (operation) 29.(2026·上海虹口·一模)When we visit some websites, hidden software may collect our information. (person) 30.(2026·上海虹口·一模)Digital life is convenient but we should be aware of its . (advantage) 31.(2026·上海奉贤·一模)The nurse in the rescue team treated the injured boy with great and care. (patient) 32.(2026·上海奉贤·一模)This is the time our city has held the International Marathon. (five) 33.(2026·上海宝山·一模)Our class will hold a small celebration on the day of October this year. (eight) 34.(2026·上海闵行·一模)At work, Tom always sees other people as because of his selfishness. (enemy) 35.(2026·上海普陀·一模)Last night’s heavy rain affected this morning’s traffic.  (serious) 36.(2026·上海闵行·一模)Jerry’s family has made the day of each month their reunion day. (five) 37.(2026·上海浦东新·一模)Don’t be with your friends, or you may lose their trust. (honest) 38.(2026·上海闵行·一模)Once the repair is finished, I’m sure no other playground is better than . (we) 39.(2026·上海长宁·一模)The two stopped fighting and agreed to a peace deal. (army) 40.(2026·上海普陀·一模)Modern technology has rescued countless in the medical field. (life) 41.(2026·上海浦东新·一模)To my surprise, the young couple designed their new house by . (they) 42.(2026·上海长宁·一模)The of the hiking route in the national park is perfect for a walk. (long) 43.(2026·上海闵行·一模)Recently, more and more people are eager to learn the skills. (tradition) 44.(2026·上海浦东新·一模)This was her time to visit the Great Wall, but she still found it amazing. (four) 45.(2026·上海闵行·一模)Never giving up is one of the key factors for the old man’s achievement.(certain) 46.(2026·上海长宁·一模)Our teacher asked us to take the exam and avoid careless mistakes. (serious) 47.(2026·上海闵行·一模)The art class students can the digital drawing tools after practice. (operation) 48.(2026·上海浦东新·一模)He goes to the gym nowadays because he’s too busy with work. (rare) 49.(2026·上海普陀·一模)Taking a different route to school can add to your day. (various) 50.(2026·上海长宁·一模)The museum has old things that show the history of our city. (variety) 51.(2026·上海浦东新·一模)The man injured his brain and couldn’t remember anything for a time. (length) 52.(2026·上海闵行·一模)The principal of the university made a wonderful in the rain. (speak) 53.(2026·上海普陀·一模)Students can learn more effectively by discovering the answers for . (they) 54.(2026·上海宝山·一模)With the help of apps and textbooks, these students teach French. (they) 55.(2026·上海浦东新·一模)The ancient Silk Road was a great , like a bridge between East and West. (succeed) 56.(2026·上海宝山·一模)The two fought together for freedom and independence. (army) 57.(2026·上海宝山·一模)The boy looked when he was asked about the missing cookies. (guilt) 58.(2026·上海浦东新·一模)Please three books from the list for your winter reading. (choice) 59.(2026·上海普陀·一模)This is my try to make the curry chicken taste right. (five) 60.(2026·上海浦东新·一模)It’s a duty for to stop pollution for a better Earth. (citizen) 61.(2026·上海普陀·一模)I’ve been so lately. Once I even walked into an exam without a pen. (forget) 62.(2026·上海金山·一模)Her in the competition made her parents very proud. (succeed). 63.(2026·上海金山·一模) , we have all worked harder to better ourselves in many ways. (recent) 64.(2026·上海金山·一模)The old town tells lively about Shanghai’s past and its unique culture. (story) 65.(2026·上海金山·一模)The of 5G technology will change our daily life greatly. (develop) 66.(2026·上海金山·一模)Though I felt , I chose to smile and start a new day. (happy) 67.(2026·上海黄浦·一模)Our English teacher, a kind lady in her early forties, is of average . (high) 68.(2026·上海黄浦·一模)This restaurant is famous for serving in a romantic way. (dish) 69.(2026·上海黄浦·一模)You’d better eat a healthy diet, and more , do exercise regularly. (important) 70.(2026·上海黄浦·一模)When the baby touched the hot pot, he was of the danger. (aware) 71.(2026·上海黄浦·一模)In the early morning, Jerry woke up to the smell of the food on the table. (please) 72.(2026·上海奉贤·一模)The young often invites children to join his art activities, helping them develop an interest in painting. (art) 73.(2026·上海青浦·一模)My little brother is learning to be by tidying his room on his own. (dependent) 74.(2026·上海青浦·一模)Because of the strong wind, a large number of fell to the ground. (leaf) 75.(2026·上海青浦·一模)Tim spoke so quietly that he was asked to repeat in the maths class. (he) 76.(2026·上海金山·一模)We should take responsibilities and work for a better future. (seriously) 77.(2026·上海金山·一模)Our school club offers activities, such as singing, gardening, and robotics. (variety) 78.(2026·上海长宁·一模)Many brave soldiers choose to for honor rather than live in shame. (death) 79.(2026·上海青浦·一模)Henry, think over your major choice before making your . (decide) 80.(2026·上海闵行·一模)She was really to see her favorite vase break into pieces right in front of her. (happy) 81.(2026·上海松江·一模)The peace-keeping from different countries work together in dangerous areas. (army) 82.(2026·上海虹口·一模)In the end they had to draw lots to who would take part in the competition. (decision) 83.(2026·上海虹口·一模)John told his father all about the thing that happened at school yesterday. (probable) 84.(2026·上海奉贤·一模)It’s to talk loudly in public places, but many people always seem to forget that. (polite) 85.(2026·上海虹口·一模)This Chinese medicine proved to be highly in curing the cold. (effectively) 86.(2026·上海宝山·一模)The events were recorded in a section of the local museum’s files. (faithful) 87.(2026·上海宝山·一模)The old picture brought back a sweet of her childhood with her grandma. (think) 88.(2026·上海普陀·一模)His advice was because he didn’t understand my real problem. (use) 89.(2026·上海普陀·一模)It is unnecessary to your ability to anyone. Just focus on your own progress. (proof) 90.(2026·上海黄浦·一模)It’s difficult to which way to take in a dark and thick forest. (decision) 91.(2026·上海黄浦·一模)The charity called for immediate to help homeless pets. (act) 92.(2026·上海长宁·一模)The guest professor delivered an inspiring about youth and creativity. (speak) 93.(2026·上海长宁·一模)Sadly, some drivers are still of the danger of using phones while driving. (aware) 94.(2026·上海青浦·一模)This restaurant provides customers with food choices. (vary) 95.(2026·上海青浦·一模)In the end, Tom fixed his bicycle without the help of his father.  (successful) 96.(2026·上海青浦·一模)We must this problem like detectives studying clues. (solution) 97.(2026·上海徐汇·一模) on your passion and it will guide you towards what truly matters in life. (independent) 98.(2026·上海嘉定·一模)Good teamwork will us to get the job done on time. (able) 99.(2026·上海宝山·一模)At that time, the event seemed , but it changed history. (importantly) 100.(2026·上海金山·一模)The firefighter helped the rescue equipment, saving many lives today. (operation) 101.(25-26九年级上·上海崇明·期末)My grandfather will celebrate his birthday next month. (ninety) 102.(2026·上海嘉定·一模) students will take part in the final of the memory competition. (twelfth) 103.(25-26九年级上·上海崇明·期末)My sister’s goldfish yesterday and she was very sad. (death) 104.(25-26九年级上·上海崇明·期末)Maggie asked me to cut the rope to a of two meters. (long) 105.(25-26九年级上·上海崇明·期末)Lin Dong should learn to solve problems by instead of asking others. (he) 106.(25-26九年级上·上海崇明·期末)The students have finished their group project with the teacher’s help. (recent) 107.(25-26九年级上·上海崇明·期末)Three boys were because they got no parts to play last week. (happy) 108.(25-26九年级上·上海崇明·期末)The movie was so that all the children laughed a lot. (fun) 109.(2026·上海徐汇·一模)The police promised to catch the and rescue the actor. (kidnap) 110.(2026·上海徐汇·一模)Some famous in history have left a lasting impact on future generations. (speech) 111.(2026·上海徐汇·一模)Using a password manager is a much way to protect your online accounts. (safe) 112.(2026·上海徐汇·一模)Professor Wang thanked everyone who helped with the project. (personal) 113.(2026·上海杨浦·一模)The articles in the school newspaper are all about memory.(fifth) 114.(2026·上海杨浦·一模)The detective took the case and began investigating immediately. (serious) 115.(2026·上海杨浦·一模)Many people consider the Internet to be one of the of modern technology. (wonder) 116.(2026·上海杨浦·一模)If you see something strange, at once and call the police.(action) 117.(2026·上海杨浦·一模)The door and the windows were locked. It was for the thief to escape.(possible) 118.(2026·上海徐汇·一模)The football team’s victory brought great to the entire city. (exciting) 119.(2026·上海嘉定·一模)Dr. Hu has collected several to show the conclusion is correct. (proof) 120.(2026·上海嘉定·一模)Jack measured the of the table to calculate how much material would be needed. (long) 121.(2026·上海嘉定·一模)The Browns have repaired the house and are going to move into it soon. (they) 122.(2026·上海嘉定·一模)Jane Goodall’s Roots & Shoots has had a huge on global youth environmental action. (effective) 123.(2026·上海嘉定·一模) , my laptop crashed last night, so I had to stay up late to rewrite the report. (unlucky) 124.(2026·上海嘉定·一模)Users have been very about the development of this AI model. (excitement) 125.(2026·上海松江·一模)Lucy introduced before the welcome party. (she) 126.(25-26九年级上·上海崇明·期末)Modern technology helps us our dreams in many amazing ways. (reality) 127.(2026·上海徐汇·一模)Remember to take the pills I gave you on time, at a time. (second) 128.(2026·上海徐汇·一模)At the import expo, you can see new products from different countries. (vary) 2 / 24 1 / 24 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 专题15 用单词的适当形式填空(26年16区新题速递,128题) 26年上海16区一模真题目录 黄浦区 闵行区 浦东新区 青浦区 徐汇区 宝山区 金山区 奉贤区 长宁区 嘉定区 松江区 崇明区 静安区 普陀区 虹口区 杨浦区 1.(2026·上海松江·一模)Damon received a special gift on his birthday. (five) 【答案】fifth 【解析】句意:Damon在五岁生日那天收到了一份特别的礼物。空处修饰名词单数形式birthday,用序数词fifth“第五”,表示顺序。故填fifth。 2.(2026·上海静安·一模)How did you celebrate your birthday? (fourteen) 【答案】fourteenth 【解析】句意:你是如何庆祝你的十四岁生日的?fourteen“十四”,基数词;修饰名词“birthday”表示第几个生日,需用序数词fourteenth“第十四”。故填fourteenth。 3.(2026·上海虹口·一模)The China International Import Expo was held successfully in Shanghai. (eight) 【答案】eighth 【解析】句意:第八届中国国际进口博览会在上海成功举办。根据“The...China International Import Expo”可知,此处指的是第八届中国国际进口博览会,描述的是“中国国际进口博览会”的届次,因此需使用序数词表示顺序,eight的序数词是eighth。故填eighth。 4.(2026·上海奉贤·一模)The government has built two more water treatment to improve the water quality. (factory) 【答案】factories 【解析】句意:政府又建造了两个水处理厂来改善水质。根据“two more”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式;factory意为“工厂”,其复数形式为factories。故填factories。 5.(2026·上海虹口·一模)These natural have warned us that everyone should protect the environment. (disaster) 【答案】disasters 【解析】句意:这些自然灾害警告我们,每个人都应该保护环境。disaster“灾难”,可数名词单数,These修饰可数名词复数。故填disasters。 6.(2026·上海黄浦·一模)Do you believe the saying that is the best policy? (honest) 【答案】honesty 【解析】句意:你相信“诚实是上策”这句谚语吗?honest是形容词,意为“诚实的”;此处需要名词作从句的主语,其名词形式为honesty,且为不可数名词。故填honesty。 7.(2026·上海杨浦·一模)My dog is well-trained, but is still learning basic commands. (she) 【答案】hers 【解析】句意:我的狗训练有素,但她的狗还在学习基本指令。she意为“她”,是人称代词主格,此处需要名词性物主代词指代“她的狗”,she的名词性物主代词是hers,故填hers。 8.(2026·上海青浦·一模)My grandpa is in his but still very strong and healthy. (seventy) 【答案】seventies 【解析】句意:我的爷爷七十多岁了,但仍然非常强壮健康。in one’s+整十数的复数形式表示“在某人几十多岁时”,seventy的复数形式为seventies,故填seventies。 9.(2026·上海松江·一模)As students spend more time in front of screens, their eyesight becomes . (bad) 【答案】worse 【解析】句意:随着学生们花更多时间面对屏幕,他们的视力变得更差了。根据“their eyesight becomes”可知,此处指视力变得更差,应用bad的比较级形式worse。故填worse。 10.(2026·上海松江·一模)Can you living on Mars one day? (imagination) 【答案】imagine 【解析】句意:你能想象有一天在火星上生活吗?imagination“想象”,是名词,根据“Can you...living on Mars one day?”可知,此处表示“想象做某事”,用动词短语imagine doing sth,且情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填imagine。 11.(2026·上海松江·一模)Please make sure the door is locked before you go to bed. (secure) 【答案】securely 【解析】句意:睡觉前请确保门锁好。secure“安全的”,形容词,空处修饰locked,用副词securely。故填securely。 12.(2026·上海松江·一模)The National Museum offers tickets to students every Monday. (freedom) 【答案】free 【解析】句意:国家博物馆每周一为学生提供免费门票。根据“tickets”可知,横线处需填形容词修饰名词,freedom“自由”,名词,其形容词形式为free“免费的”。故填free。 13.(2026·上海松江·一模)It’s important to eat a of fruits and vegetables. (vary) 【答案】variety 【解析】句意:吃各种水果和蔬菜很重要。vary“变化”,空处a修饰,位于of前面,用名词形式variety“种类”。故填variety。 14.(2026·上海杨浦·一模)We were that our cat came home safely after being missing for two days. (luck) 【答案】lucky 【解析】句意:我们的猫失踪两天后平安回了家,我们感到很幸运。空格前是be动词“were”,此处需要填形容词作表语,描述主语“We”的情绪状态;结合“our cat came home safely after being missing for two days”可知,猫失踪两天后平安回了家,这是很幸运的事情,应用luck的形容词形式lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 15.(2026·上海杨浦·一模)Old photos bring back memories of and happiness. (free) 【答案】freedom 【解析】句意:老照片唤起关于自由和幸福的回忆。空格前是介词“of”,且与后面的名词happiness“幸福”并列,所以此处需要填名词;所给词“free”是形容词,意为“自由的”,其名词形式是freedom“自由”,不可数。故填freedom。 16.(2026·上海静安·一模)Regular exercise is an way to stay healthy and reduce stress. (effect) 【答案】effective 【解析】句意:定期锻炼是一种保持健康和减轻压力的有效方法。effect“效果”,名词;此处修饰名词“way”,需用形容词形式effective“有效的”作定语。故填effective。 17.(2026·上海静安·一模)She looks today, and she has been very quiet since this morning. (happy) 【答案】unhappy 【解析】句意:她今天看起来不开心,而且从早上起就一直很安静。happy“开心的”,形容词;根据“she has been very quiet”可知,她今天状态不好,应表示“不开心”,故用其反义词unhappy,作表语。故填unhappy。 18.(2026·上海静安·一模)In our debate club, we practise writing and giving short every week. (speech) 【答案】speeches 【解析】句意:在我们的辩论社里,我们每周都会练习撰写和发表简短的演讲。speech是可数名词,意为“演讲”;根据“every week”可知,活动是经常性的,且不止一次演讲,因此需要用复数形式speeches。故填speeches。 19.(2026·上海静安·一模)They have been friends for years and have argued. (rare) 【答案】rarely 【解析】句意:他们已是多年的朋友,并且很少争吵。rare“稀有的”,形容词;此处修饰动词“argued”,需用副词形式rarely“很少地”作状语。故填rarely。 20.(2026·上海静安·一模)He finds it easier to information by turning it into a song. (memory) 【答案】memorize 【解析】句意:他发现通过把信息编成歌曲更容易记住它。memory“记忆”,名词;此处是动词不定式作宾语,表示“记住”,需用动词形式memorize。故填memorize。 21.(2026·上海静安·一模)After winning the game, the team felt very proud of . (they) 【答案】themselves 【解析】句意:赢得比赛后,团队为他们自己感到非常自豪。feel proud of oneself“为自己感到自豪”,为常用短语,此处需用反身代词themselves“他们自己”作宾语。故填themselves。 22.(2026·上海静安·一模)The new law aims to protect the rights of every . (city) 【答案】citizen 【解析】句意:新法律旨在保护每一位市民的权利。city“城市”,名词;根据“protect the rights of every...”可知,此处指“城市居民”,需用表示人的名词形式citizen“市民”,every后接单数名词。故填citizen。 23.(2026·上海虹口·一模)As the saying goes, in the mind is better than money in the hand. (wise) 【答案】wisdom 【解析】句意:俗话说,胸中有智慧,胜于手中有金钱。根据“... in the mind is ...”可知,此处需用形容词wise“明智的”的名词形式wisdom“智慧”,不可数名词,作句子的主语。故填wisdom。 24.(2026·上海奉贤·一模)We “Low-Carbon Life” activities every month to protect the environment. (organization) 【答案】organize 【解析】句意:我们每个月都组织“低碳生活”活动来保护环境。句子缺少谓语动词,名词“organization”对应的动词是organize;主语是“we”,时态为一般现在时,用动词原形即可,在句中作谓语,符合语法和语境。故填organize。 25.(2026·上海奉贤·一模)Andy was to know that his science project won the first prize. (surprise) 【答案】surprised 【解析】句意:安迪得知他的科学项目获得了一等奖,感到很惊讶。主语“Andy”是人,表达“感到惊讶的”要用形容词surprised,与系动词“was”构成系表结构。故填surprised。 26.(2026·上海长宁·一模)To everyone’s excitement, Jim was the to cross the finish line. (one) 【答案】first 【解析】句意:令所有人兴奋的是,吉姆是第一个冲过终点线的人。根据“Jim was the…to cross the finish line”以及提示词可知,此处指“吉姆是第一个冲过终点线的人”,应用序数词first“”。故填first。 27.(2026·上海奉贤·一模)People can communicate with foreigners with the help of translation apps. (easy) 【答案】easily 【解析】句意:在翻译软件的帮助下,人们可以容易地与外国人交流。根据“communicate”可知,空格处修饰动词communicate,应用副词形式;easy意为“容易的”,是形容词,其副词形式为easily,意为“容易地”。故填easily。 28.(2026·上海宝山·一模)This factory uses advanced robots to the production lines. (operation) 【答案】operate 【解析】句意:这家工厂使用先进的机器人来操作生产线。 “use sth. to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“用某物做某事”,因此“to”后面需要接动词原形;名词“operation”对应的动词是operate,在句中作目的状语,说明机器人的用途,符合语法和语境。故填operate。 29.(2026·上海虹口·一模)When we visit some websites, hidden software may collect our information. (person) 【答案】personal 【解析】句意:当我们访问某些网站时,隐藏的软件可能会收集我们的个人信息。根据“information”以及提示词可知,此处需要填入形容词来修饰information,person的形容词形式为personal,表示“个人的”。故填personal。 30.(2026·上海虹口·一模)Digital life is convenient but we should be aware of its . (advantage) 【答案】disadvantages 【解析】句意:数字生活很方便,但我们也应该意识到它的缺点。advantage“优点”,可数名词单数,根据“Digital life is convenient”可知,这是数字生活的优势,连接词“but”表示转折关系,暗示后半句应表达与“优势”相反的意思,即“劣势”或“缺点”。因此,空白处需填入“advantage”的反义词,即disadvantage“缺点”,数字生活的缺点通常不止一个,因此用复数形式disadvantages更符合语境。故填disadvantages。 31.(2026·上海奉贤·一模)The nurse in the rescue team treated the injured boy with great and care. (patient) 【答案】patience 【解析】句意:救援队中的护士以极大的耐心和关怀救治了这名受伤的男孩。根据“The nurse in the rescue team treated the injured boy with great…and care.”可知,此处表示极大的“耐心”,应该使用名词形式,patient名词形式是patience,与care并列作宾语。故填patience。 32.(2026·上海奉贤·一模)This is the time our city has held the International Marathon. (five) 【答案】fifth 【解析】句意:这是我们城市第五次举办国际马拉松比赛。根据“This is the…time”可知,横线处需填序数词,five“五”,基数词,其序数词形式为fifth。the fifth time“第五次”。故填fifth。 33.(2026·上海宝山·一模)Our class will hold a small celebration on the day of October this year. (eight) 【答案】eighth 【解析】句意:我们班将在今年十月的第八天举办一场小型庆祝活动。空格前有定冠词the,后接单数名词day,需要用序数词表示顺序。eight是基数词,意为“八”,其序数词是eighth,意为“第八”。故填eighth。 34.(2026·上海闵行·一模)At work, Tom always sees other people as because of his selfishness. (enemy) 【答案】enemies 【解析】句意:在工作中,汤姆因为自私,总是把别人看作敌人。enemy“敌人”,是可数名词;other people表示“其他人”,是复数概念,因此enemy要用复数形式enemies。故填enemies。 35.(2026·上海普陀·一模)Last night’s heavy rain affected this morning’s traffic.  (serious) 【答案】seriously 【解析】句意:昨晚的大雨严重影响了今早的交通。括号里给的是形容词serious“严重的”,这里需要用它的副词形式seriously“严重地”来修饰动词affected“影响”,在句中作状语。故填seriously。 36.(2026·上海闵行·一模)Jerry’s family has made the day of each month their reunion day. (five) 【答案】fifth 【解析】句意:杰瑞一家把每个月的第五天定为家庭团聚日。five是基数词,此处表示“第五天”,需用序数词,five的序数词为fifth,可知应填fifth,符合语境和语法要求,故填fifth。 37.(2026·上海浦东新·一模)Don’t be with your friends, or you may lose their trust. (honest) 【答案】dishonest 【解析】句意:不要对你的朋友不诚实,否则你可能会失去他们的信任。根据“or you may lose their trust”可知,此处指不要对朋友不诚实,be动词后跟形容词,honest“诚实的”,其反义词为dishonest“不诚实的”。故填dishonest。 38.(2026·上海闵行·一模)Once the repair is finished, I’m sure no other playground is better than . (we) 【答案】ours 【解析】句意:一旦修缮完成,我确信没有其他操场比我们的更好。此处指our playground“我们的操场”,应该用名词性物主代词指代,we的名词性物主代词为ours,故填ours。 39.(2026·上海长宁·一模)The two stopped fighting and agreed to a peace deal. (army) 【答案】armies 【解析】句意:两支军队停止战斗并达成了和平协议。根据“The two … stopped fighting and agreed to a peace deal.”以及所给单词“army”可知,“two”后接可数名词复数形式,“army”的复数形式为“armies”。故填armies。 40.(2026·上海普陀·一模)Modern technology has rescued countless in the medical field. (life) 【答案】lives 【解析】句意:现代科技在医疗领域拯救了无数的生命。life“生命”,可数名词;countless“无数的”后接可数名词复数,故用复数形式lives。故填lives。 41.(2026·上海浦东新·一模)To my surprise, the young couple designed their new house by . (they) 【答案】themselves 【解析】句意:令我惊讶的是,这对年轻夫妇自己设计了他们的新房子。by oneself是固定搭配,意为“独自”,they的反身代词为themselves,故填themselves。 42.(2026·上海长宁·一模)The of the hiking route in the national park is perfect for a walk. (long) 【答案】length 【解析】句意:国家公园里这条徒步路线的长度非常适合散步。根据“The”可知,冠词后接名词,且空格处作句子主语,需用名词形式,long对应的名词是length,意为“长度”,不可数名词,故填length。 43.(2026·上海闵行·一模)Recently, more and more people are eager to learn the skills. (tradition) 【答案】traditional 【解析】句意:最近,越来越多的人渴望学习传统技能。tradition“传统”,此处需要用形容词修饰名词skills,tradition的形容词形式是traditional。故填traditional。 44.(2026·上海浦东新·一模)This was her time to visit the Great Wall, but she still found it amazing. (four) 【答案】fourth 【解析】句意:这是她第四次参观长城,但她仍然觉得它很令人惊叹。根据“This was her…time”可知,此处表示“第几次”,应该使用序数词,four是基数词,其序数词形式为fourth。故填fourth。 45.(2026·上海闵行·一模)Never giving up is one of the key factors for the old man’s achievement.(certain) 【答案】certainly 【解析】句意:永不放弃无疑是这位老人取得成就的关键因素之一。空格处修饰系动词is,需要副词;certain是形容词,意为“确定的、无疑的”,其副词形式是certainly,certainly意为“确定地、无疑地”。故填certainly。 46.(2026·上海长宁·一模)Our teacher asked us to take the exam and avoid careless mistakes. (serious) 【答案】seriously 【解析】句意:老师要求我们认真参加考试,避免粗心的错误。根据“take the exam”可知,此处需用副词修饰动词,serious“认真的;严肃的”,形容词,对应的副词形式为seriously,take the exam seriously是固定搭配,意为“认真对待考试”,故填seriously。 47.(2026·上海闵行·一模)The art class students can the digital drawing tools after practice. (operation) 【答案】operate 【解析】句意:美术课的学生在练习后可以操作数字绘图工具。根据“can…the digital drawing tools”可知,横线处需填动词原形,与can一起构成谓语,operation“操作”,名词,其动词形式为operate。故填operate。 48.(2026·上海浦东新·一模)He goes to the gym nowadays because he’s too busy with work. (rare) 【答案】rarely 【解析】句意:他最近因为工作太忙而很少去健身房。给出的词是形容词rare(稀有的,罕见的),在句子中,我们需要修饰动词短语goes to the gym,因此需要使用其副词形式rarely。故填rarely。 49.(2026·上海普陀·一模)Taking a different route to school can add to your day. (various) 【答案】variety 【解析】句意;走不同的路线去上学,能给你的一天增添些许多样性。various“多种多样的”,形容词,谓语动词add是及物动词,后接名词作宾语,various的名词为variety。故填variety。 50.(2026·上海长宁·一模)The museum has old things that show the history of our city. (variety) 【答案】various 【解析】句意:这座博物馆里有各种各样展现我们城市历史的古老物品。根据“old things”可知,此处需要用形容词修饰名词,variety“种类;多样性”,名词,其对应的形容词形式是various,意为“各种各样的”,故填various。 51.(2026·上海浦东新·一模)The man injured his brain and couldn’t remember anything for a time. (length) 【答案】long 【解析】句意:这个男人脑部受伤了,有一段时间什么都记不起来了。此处需要形容词修饰“time”,“length”对应的形容词是“long”,表示“长的”,“for a long time”是固定短语,表示“一段时间”,符合语境。故填long。 52.(2026·上海闵行·一模)The principal of the university made a wonderful in the rain. (speak) 【答案】speech 【解析】句意:这所大学的校长在雨中发表了一场精彩的演讲。根据不定冠词a和形容词wonderful可知,空格处需要填入可数名词单数。speak是动词,意为 “说、讲”;speak的名词形式为speech,意为“演讲”。故填speech。 53.(2026·上海普陀·一模)Students can learn more effectively by discovering the answers for . (they) 【答案】themselves 【解析】句意:通过自己发现答案,学生们可以学得更有效率。for oneself“为自己,亲自”,为常用短语,此处需用反身代词themselves“他们自己”作宾语。故填themselves。 54.(2026·上海宝山·一模)With the help of apps and textbooks, these students teach French. (they) 【答案】themselves 【解析】句意:借助应用程序和教科书,这些学生自学法语。根据语境“these students teach... French”可知,学生是“教自己”,需用反身代词作“teach”的宾语。主语“these students”为复数,对应的反身代词是“themselves”。故填themselves。 55.(2026·上海浦东新·一模)The ancient Silk Road was a great , like a bridge between East and West. (succeed) 【答案】success 【解析】句意:古老的丝绸之路是一项伟大的成功,就像连接东西方的桥梁。此处需要名词作表语,“succeed”对应的名词是“success”(表示“成功的事物/成就”),前面有“a great”修饰,用单数形式。故填success。 56.(2026·上海宝山·一模)The two fought together for freedom and independence. (army) 【答案】armies 【解析】句意:这两支军队曾为自由和独立并肩作战。根据主语“The two”可知,此处需用名词的复数形式。名词“army”的复数形式为“armies”。故填armies。 57.(2026·上海宝山·一模)The boy looked when he was asked about the missing cookies. (guilt) 【答案】guilty 【解析】句意:当被问及丢失的饼干时,这个男孩看起来很内疚。根据空格前的系动词“looked”可知,此处需用形容词作表语,描述主语的状态。名词“guilt”的形容词形式为“guilty”,意为“感到内疚的”。故填guilty。 58.(2026·上海浦东新·一模)Please three books from the list for your winter reading. (choice) 【答案】choose 【解析】句意:请从清单里选三本书作为你的冬季读物。此处是祈使句,需要动词原形作谓语,“choice”对应的动词是“choose”(表示“选择”)。故填choose。 59.(2026·上海普陀·一模)This is my try to make the curry chicken taste right. (five) 【答案】fifth 【解析】句意:这是我第五次尝试让咖喱鸡的味道变得恰到好处。five“五”,基数词,此处表示“第五次尝试”,应用序数词,fifth“第五”,为序数词。故填fifth。 60.(2026·上海浦东新·一模)It’s a duty for to stop pollution for a better Earth. (citizen) 【答案】citizens 【解析】句意:这是公民们为了更美好的地球而阻止污染的责任。“citizen”(公民)是可数名词,此处表示泛指所有公民,应用复数形式“citizens”。故填citizens。 61.(2026·上海普陀·一模)I’ve been so lately. Once I even walked into an exam without a pen. (forget) 【答案】forgetful 【解析】句意:我最近总是很健忘。有一次甚至没带笔就走进了考场。forget“忘记”,为动词,根据“Once I even walked into an exam without a pen.”可知,此处表示健忘的,forgetful“健忘的”,为形容词。故填forgetful。 62.(2026·上海金山·一模)Her in the competition made her parents very proud. (succeed). 【答案】success 【解析】句意:她在比赛中的成功让她的父母非常自豪。根据“made her parents very proud”可知,此处指“成功”让父母自豪,her后接名词。succeed的名词形式为success,且根据句意此处应用单数形式。故填success。 63.(2026·上海金山·一模) , we have all worked harder to better ourselves in many ways. (recent) 【答案】Recently 【解析】句意:最近,我们都在许多方面更加努力地工作以提升自己。recent“最近的”,形容词;此处位于句首,需用副词recently“最近”作时间状语,修饰整个句子,首字母需大写。故填Recently。 64.(2026·上海金山·一模)The old town tells lively about Shanghai’s past and its unique culture. (story) 【答案】stories 【解析】句意:这座古镇讲述着关于上海的过去及其独特文化的生动故事。根据“about Shanghai’s past and its unique culture”可知,通常是多个故事,因此此处需用“story”(故事)的复数形式“stories”。故填stories。 65.(2026·上海金山·一模)The of 5G technology will change our daily life greatly. (develop) 【答案】development 【解析】句意:5G技术的发展将极大地改变我们的日常生活。根据句子结构,空格位于定冠词“The”和介词“of”之间,需填入名词形式。动词“develop”的名词形式为“development”,意为“发展”。故填development。 66.(2026·上海金山·一模)Though I felt , I chose to smile and start a new day. (happy) 【答案】unhappy 【解析】句意:尽管我感到不开心,但我选择微笑并开始新的一天。根据句首连词“Though”(尽管)可知,主句“选择微笑”与从句“感到……”之间存在转折关系。因此,空格处需填入“happy”的反义或否定形式。形容词“happy”的否定形式为“unhappy”,意为“不开心的”。故填unhappy。 67.(2026·上海黄浦·一模)Our English teacher, a kind lady in her early forties, is of average . (high) 【答案】height 【解析】句意:我们的英语老师是一位四十出头的善良女士,她中等身高。high“高的”,形容词;average是形容词,后接名词,high的名词形式是height,of average height是固定搭配,表示“中等身高”。故填height。 68.(2026·上海黄浦·一模)This restaurant is famous for serving in a romantic way. (dish) 【答案】dishes 【解析】句意:这家餐厅以浪漫的方式提供菜肴而闻名。dish是可数名词,意为“菜肴;盘子”;此处表示“提供菜肴”,餐厅提供的菜肴不止一道,需用复数形式dishes,故填dishes。 69.(2026·上海黄浦·一模)You’d better eat a healthy diet, and more , do exercise regularly. (important) 【答案】importantly 【解析】句意:你最好养成健康的饮食习惯,更重要的是,要定期锻炼。important为形容词,此处需用副词形式修饰句子,important的副词为importantly,故填importantly。 70.(2026·上海黄浦·一模)When the baby touched the hot pot, he was of the danger. (aware) 【答案】unaware 【解析】句意:当婴儿触摸到热锅时,他没有意识到危险。根据“When the baby touched the hot pot”以及常识可知,婴儿触摸到热锅时通常是没有意识到危险的,所以此处应该表示“没有意识到”,aware“意识到的”,形容词,应用其反义词unaware,be unaware of表示“没有意识到”。故填unaware。 71.(2026·上海黄浦·一模)In the early morning, Jerry woke up to the smell of the food on the table. (please) 【答案】pleasant 【解析】句意:清晨,杰瑞醒来,闻到了桌上食物令人愉悦的气味。please“使高兴;使愉快”,动词,此处应用其形容词形式pleasant“令人愉快的”修饰名词smell。故填pleasant。 72.(2026·上海奉贤·一模)The young often invites children to join his art activities, helping them develop an interest in painting. (art) 【答案】artist 【解析】句意:这位年轻的艺术家经常邀请孩子们参加他的艺术活动,帮助他们培养对绘画的兴趣。根据“The young…often invites children to join his art activities”可知,此处指从事艺术的人,应用名词artist,意为“艺术家”。根据谓语动词invites是第三人称单数形式可知,主语应用单数形式。故填artist。 73.(2026·上海青浦·一模)My little brother is learning to be by tidying his room on his own. (dependent) 【答案】independent 【解析】句意:我的小弟弟正通过自己整理房间学着独立。dependent意为“依赖的”,根据“tidying his room on his own”可知此处用其反义词,independent意为“独立的”,为形容词,作表语,故填independent。 74.(2026·上海青浦·一模)Because of the strong wind, a large number of fell to the ground. (leaf) 【答案】leaves 【解析】句意:因为大风,大量的树叶掉到了地上。a large number of后接可数名词复数,leaf的复数形式为leaves,故填leaves。 75.(2026·上海青浦·一模)Tim spoke so quietly that he was asked to repeat in the maths class. (he) 【答案】himself 【解析】句意:蒂姆说话声音太小了,数学课上他被要求重复自己的话。repeat为动词,后接反身代词作宾语,he的反身代词为himself,强调“他自己”,故填himself。 76.(2026·上海金山·一模)We should take responsibilities and work for a better future. (seriously) 【答案】serious 【解析】句意:我们应该承担重大的责任,并为更美好的未来而努力。所给单词seriously“严重地”为副词,空后的单词responsibilities“责任”为名词复数,需用形容词serious来修饰。故填serious。 77.(2026·上海金山·一模)Our school club offers activities, such as singing, gardening, and robotics. (variety) 【答案】various 【解析】句意:我们学校的俱乐部提供各种各样的活动,比如唱歌、园艺和机器人技术。variety“种类”,此处需要用形容词修饰名词activities,variety的形容词形式是various,表示“各种各样的”。故填various。 78.(2026·上海长宁·一模)Many brave soldiers choose to for honor rather than live in shame. (death) 【答案】die 【解析】句意:许多勇敢的士兵选择为荣誉而死,也不愿耻辱地活着。choose to do sth.“选择做某事”,此处需用动词原形;death“死亡”,名词,其动词形式为die。故填die。 79.(2026·上海青浦·一模)Henry, think over your major choice before making your . (decide) 【答案】decision 【解析】句意:亨利,在做决定之前仔细考虑你的专业选择。make one’s后接名词,decide的名词形式为decision,make one’s decision为固定搭配,意为“做决定”,故填decision。 80.(2026·上海闵行·一模)She was really to see her favorite vase break into pieces right in front of her. (happy) 【答案】unhappy 【解析】句意:看到自己最喜欢的花瓶就在眼前摔成碎片,她真的很不高兴。根据“see her favorite vase break into pieces right in front of her以及提示词可知,happy意为“高兴的”,是形容词,花瓶摔碎是令人不愉快的事,结合语境需使用happy的反义词unhappy。故填unhappy。 81.(2026·上海松江·一模)The peace-keeping from different countries work together in dangerous areas. (army) 【答案】armies 【解析】句意:来自不同国家的维和部队在危险地区共同工作。army“军队”,根据“from different countries work together”可知此处指来自不同国家的维和部队,应用复数形式armies。故填armies。 82.(2026·上海虹口·一模)In the end they had to draw lots to who would take part in the competition. (decision) 【答案】decide 【解析】句意:最后他们不得不抽签来决定谁将参加比赛。“to”在此处是不定式符号,后面需要接动词原形;名词“decision”对应的动词是decide,在句中作目的状语。故填decide。 83.(2026·上海虹口·一模)John told his father all about the thing that happened at school yesterday. (probable) 【答案】probably 【解析】句意:约翰很可能把昨天学校里发生的事都告诉了他父亲。此处需要修饰动词“told”,要用副词形式;形容词“probable”对应的副词是probably,在句中作状语,说明“告诉”这一动作发生的可能性,符合语法和语境。故填probably。 84.(2026·上海奉贤·一模)It’s to talk loudly in public places, but many people always seem to forget that. (polite) 【答案】impolite 【解析】句意:在公共场所大声说话是不礼貌的,但很多人似乎总是忘记这一点。根据提示可知,此处需用polite的变形,结合“在公共场所大声说话”的语境,应使用其否定形式impolite(不礼貌的),且符合It’s + adj. + to do sth.的句型要求,故填impolite。 85.(2026·上海虹口·一模)This Chinese medicine proved to be highly in curing the cold. (effectively) 【答案】effective 【解析】句意:这种中药在治疗感冒方面被证明非常有效。根据“This Chinese medicine proved to be highly…in curing the cold.”可知,此处是形容词作表语,effectively是副词,其形容词形式为effective,意为“有效的”。故填effective。 86.(2026·上海宝山·一模)The events were recorded in a section of the local museum’s files. (faithful) 【答案】faithfully 【解析】句意:这些事件被忠实地记录在当地博物馆档案的一个部分里。空格处修饰动词recorded,需要用副词。faithful是形容词,意为 “忠实的”,其副词形式是faithfully,意为 “忠实地”。故填faithfully。 87.(2026·上海宝山·一模)The old picture brought back a sweet of her childhood with her grandma. (think) 【答案】thought 【解析】句意:这张旧照片勾起了一段她和奶奶一起度过的美好的童年回忆。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词sweet,需要填可数名词单数。think是动词,意为 “思考”,其名词形式为thought,表示 “回忆”。故填thought。 88.(2026·上海普陀·一模)His advice was because he didn’t understand my real problem. (use) 【答案】useless 【解析】句意:他的建议没什么用,因为他并不理解我的真正问题。use“用处;利用”,为名词,由“because he didn’t understand my real problem”可知,他的建议没用,故用形容词useless“无用的”作表语。故填useless。 89.(2026·上海普陀·一模)It is unnecessary to your ability to anyone. Just focus on your own progress. (proof) 【答案】prove 【解析】句意:没有必要向任何人证明你的能力。专注于你自己的进步就好。prove“证明”,动词。It is unnecessary to do sth.表示“做某事是不必要的”,动词不定式作主语。故填prove。 90.(2026·上海黄浦·一模)It’s difficult to which way to take in a dark and thick forest. (decision) 【答案】decide 【解析】句意:在黑暗茂密的森林里很难决定走哪条路。根据“It’s difficult to…”可知,横线处需填动词原形,构成“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”的结构,表示“做某事是……的”。decision“决定”,名词,其动词形式为decide。故填decide。 91.(2026·上海黄浦·一模)The charity called for immediate to help homeless pets. (act) 【答案】action 【解析】句意:该慈善机构呼吁立即采取行动帮助无家可归的宠物。根据“called for immediate…”可知,横线处需填名词,act“行动”,动词,其名词形式为action。immediate action“立即行动”。故填action。 92.(2026·上海长宁·一模)The guest professor delivered an inspiring about youth and creativity. (speak) 【答案】speech 【解析】句意:客座教授做了一个关于青春与创造力的鼓舞人心的演讲。根据“The guest professor delivered an inspiring … about youth and creativity.” 以及所给单词speak可知,此处需要填入名词形式,为speech,意为“演讲”,且“an inspiring speech”是固定搭配,表示“一个鼓舞人心的演讲”。故填speech。 93.(2026·上海长宁·一模)Sadly, some drivers are still of the danger of using phones while driving. (aware) 【答案】unaware 【解析】句意:遗憾的是,一些司机仍然没有意识到开车时使用手机的危险。根据“Sadly”及“the danger of using phones while driving”可知,此处指没有意识到开车时使用手机的危险,be unaware of“没有意识到”,形容词短语。故填unaware。 94.(2026·上海青浦·一模)This restaurant provides customers with food choices. (vary) 【答案】various 【解析】句意:这家餐厅为顾客提供多种多样的食物选择。vary“变化”,动词;此处修饰名词短语“food choices”,需用形容词形式various“各种各样的”作定语。故填various。 95.(2026·上海青浦·一模)In the end, Tom fixed his bicycle without the help of his father.  (successful) 【答案】successfully 【解析】句意:最后,Tom在没有父亲帮助的情况下成功修好了他的自行车。successful是形容词,意为“成功的”,此处需要用副词来修饰动词“fixed”,successful的副词形式是successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。 96.(2026·上海青浦·一模)We must this problem like detectives studying clues. (solution) 【答案】solve 【解析】句意:我们必须像研究线索的侦探一样解决这个问题。根据“We must...this problem like detectives studying clues.”及提示词可知,情态动词must后接动词原形,solution的动词形式为solve,意为“解决”,符合“解决问题”的语境。故填solve。 97.(2026·上海徐汇·一模) on your passion and it will guide you towards what truly matters in life. (independent) 【答案】Depend 【解析】句意:依靠你的激情,它会引导你走向生命中真正重要的东西。independent“独立的”是形容词。分析句子结构,这是一个“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”的句型,空格处应为动词原形开头。depend on是固定短语,意为“依靠”,符合句意,句首首字母大写。故填Depend。 98.(2026·上海嘉定·一模)Good teamwork will us to get the job done on time. (able) 【答案】enable 【解析】句意:良好的团队协作将使我们能够按时完成任务。根据“Good teamwork will...us to get the job done on time.”以及所给单词可知,此处是指使我们能够按时完成任务。enable“使能够”,will后接动词原形。enable sb to do sth“使某人能够做某事”。故填enable。 99.(2026·上海宝山·一模)At that time, the event seemed , but it changed history. (importantly) 【答案】unimportant 【解析】句意:在那个时候,这件事看起来并不重要,但它却改变了历史。seem是系动词,后接形容词作表语;importantly是副词,其形容词是important;结合句意可知,此处指“不重要的”,所以需用反义形式unimportant。故填unimportant。 100.(2026·上海金山·一模)The firefighter helped the rescue equipment, saving many lives today. (operation) 【答案】operate 【解析】句意:这位消防员协助操作救援设备,今天挽救了许多生命。此处是短语“help (to) do sth.”,help后接动词原形或带to的不定式作宾语补足语。所给词operation为名词,其动词形式为operate“操作”。故填operate。 101.(25-26九年级上·上海崇明·期末)My grandfather will celebrate his birthday next month. (ninety) 【答案】ninetieth 【详解】句意:我的爷爷下个月将要庆祝他的九十岁生日。ninety“九十”,数词;表示某人多少岁的生日要用序数词,ninety的序数词是ninetieth。故填ninetieth。 102.(2026·上海嘉定·一模) students will take part in the final of the memory competition. (twelfth) 【答案】Twelve 【详解】句意:将有12名学生参加记忆比赛的决赛。此处应用基数词修饰名词students,表示数量。twelfth的基数词是twelve“十二”。故填Twelve。 103.(25-26九年级上·上海崇明·期末)My sister’s goldfish yesterday and she was very sad. (death) 【答案】died 【详解】句意:我妹妹的金鱼昨天死了,她非常伤心。death“死亡”,是名词,句中需要谓语动词,death的动词形式是die,句子时态是一般过去时,谓语动词应该使用过去式died。故填died。 104.(25-26九年级上·上海崇明·期末)Maggie asked me to cut the rope to a of two meters. (long) 【答案】length 【详解】句意:麦琪让我把绳子剪成两米的长度。long“长的”,a后接名词,long的名词形式为length,a length of为固定短语,意为“一段……的长度”。故填length。 105.(25-26九年级上·上海崇明·期末)Lin Dong should learn to solve problems by instead of asking others. (he) 【答案】himself 【详解】句意:林东应该学会独自解决问题,而不是询问他人。by oneself“独自”,是固定表达,he的反身代词是himself。故填himself。 106.(25-26九年级上·上海崇明·期末)The students have finished their group project with the teacher’s help. (recent) 【答案】recently 【详解】句意:在老师的帮助下,学生们最近完成了他们的小组项目。recent“最近的”,形容词;此处需要用副词来修饰动词finished,recent的副词形式是recently。故填recently。 107.(25-26九年级上·上海崇明·期末)Three boys were because they got no parts to play last week. (happy) 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意:三个男孩上周因为没有分得角色而不高兴。空格处需要填happy的反义词,happy的否定形式是在词前加前缀un,构成unhappy,在句中作表语。故填unhappy。 108.(25-26九年级上·上海崇明·期末)The movie was so that all the children laughed a lot. (fun) 【答案】funny 【详解】句意:这部电影如此有趣以至于所有的孩子都笑得很开心。fun“乐趣”,名词;根据“The movie was so”可知,此处需要填形容词作表语,fun的形容词形式是funny。故填funny。 109.(2026·上海徐汇·一模)The police promised to catch the and rescue the actor. (kidnap) 【答案】kidnapper/kidnappers 【详解】句意:警方承诺会抓住绑匪并解救那位演员。kidnap“绑架”,根据“The police promised to catch the”以及“rescue the actor”可知,此处指的是警方承诺会抓住“绑匪”,kidnap应该改为名词“kidnapper”,此处可以指一个绑匪,也可以指多个绑匪,填名词单数或者复数都可以。故填kidnapper/kidnappers。 110.(2026·上海徐汇·一模)Some famous in history have left a lasting impact on future generations. (speech) 【答案】speeches 【详解】句意:历史上一些著名的演讲对后代产生了持久的影响。根据“Some famous…”可知,横线处需填名词复数形式,speech“演讲”,名词,其复数形式为speeches。故填speeches。 111.(2026·上海徐汇·一模)Using a password manager is a much way to protect your online accounts. (safe) 【答案】safer 【详解】句意:使用密码管理器是保护你的在线账户的一个更安全的方法。根据“a much…way”可知,横线处需填形容词比较级,safe“安全的”,形容词,其比较级形式为safer。故填safer。 112.(2026·上海徐汇·一模)Professor Wang thanked everyone who helped with the project. (personal) 【答案】personally 【详解】句意:王教授亲自感谢了所有参与这个项目的人。根据“thanked”可知,横线处需填副词修饰动词,personal“个人的”,形容词,其副词形式为personally。故填personally。 113.(2026·上海杨浦·一模)The articles in the school newspaper are all about memory.(fifth) 【答案】fifth 【详解】句意:校报上的第五篇文章都是关于记忆的。fifth意为“第五”,是序数词,此处用来修饰名词articles,表顺序,故填fifth。   114.(2026·上海杨浦·一模)The detective took the case and began investigating immediately. (serious) 【答案】seriously 【详解】句意:侦探认真对待这个案件,并立即开始调查。空处修饰动词took,用副词形式seriously“认真地”。故填seriously。 115.(2026·上海杨浦·一模)Many people consider the Internet to be one of the of modern technology. (wonder) 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意:许多人认为互联网是现代技术的奇迹之一。“one of the+可数名词复数形式”表示“……之一”,所以空格处应填wonder的复数形式wonders。故填wonders。 116.(2026·上海杨浦·一模)If you see something strange, at once and call the police.(action) 【答案】act 【详解】句意:如果你看到奇怪的事情,立刻采取行动并报警。action意为“行动”,是名词,此处需要用动词作谓语,action的动词形式是act,本句为祈使句,用动词原形,故填act。 117.(2026·上海杨浦·一模)The door and the windows were locked. It was for the thief to escape.(possible) 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意:门和窗户都锁上了,小偷不可能逃出去。possible意为“可能的”,根据前半句“The door and the windows were locked.”的语境,可知门和窗户都锁上了,小偷不可能逃出去,此处应填其反义词,possible的反义词是impossible,意为“不可能的”,故填impossible。 118.(2026·上海徐汇·一模)The football team’s victory brought great to the entire city. (exciting) 【答案】excitement 【详解】句意:足球队的胜利给整个城市带来了巨大的兴奋。exciting“令人兴奋的”,形容词;形容词“great”修饰名词,此处应填不可数名词excitement“兴奋”。故填excitement。 119.(2026·上海嘉定·一模)Dr. Hu has collected several to show the conclusion is correct. (proof) 【答案】proofs 【详解】句意:胡博士收集了几项证据来证明这个结论是正确的。句中“several”后跟名词复数形式,proof的复数形式是proofs“证据”。故填proofs。 120.(2026·上海嘉定·一模)Jack measured the of the table to calculate how much material would be needed. (long) 【答案】length 【详解】句意:杰克测量了桌子的长度以计算需要多少材料。根据“the ... of the table”可知此处指桌子的长度,long的名词形式是length,意为“长度”。故填length。 121.(2026·上海嘉定·一模)The Browns have repaired the house and are going to move into it soon. (they) 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意:布朗一家自己把房子修好了,不久就要搬进去住。根据“The Browns have repaired the house...”以及所给单词可知,应填they的反身代词形式themselves“他们自己”,作同位语,表示强调。故填themselves。 122.(2026·上海嘉定·一模)Jane Goodall’s Roots & Shoots has had a huge on global youth environmental action. (effective) 【答案】effect 【详解】句意:珍·古道尔的“根与芽”组织对全球青年环保行动产生了巨大的影响。根据“a huge ... on”可知此处用固定短语have a huge effect on表示“对……有巨大影响”,effective的名词形式是effect。故填effect。 123.(2026·上海嘉定·一模) , my laptop crashed last night, so I had to stay up late to rewrite the report. (unlucky) 【答案】Unluckily 【详解】句意:不幸的是,我的笔记本电脑昨晚崩溃了,所以我得熬夜重写报告。根据“..., my laptop crashed last night, so I had to stay up late to rewrite the report.”以及所给单词可知,应填unlucky的副词形式unluckily“不幸地、不幸的是”,作状语,句首首字母大写。故填Unluckily。 124.(2026·上海嘉定·一模)Users have been very about the development of this AI model. (excitement) 【答案】excited 【详解】句意:用户们对这款人工智能模型的开发进展感到非常兴奋。be excited about“对……感到兴奋”,固定短语,形容词excited“感到兴奋的”修饰人。故填excited。 125.(2026·上海松江·一模)Lucy introduced before the welcome party. (she) 【答案】herself 【详解】句意:露西在欢迎派对开始前做了自我介绍。she“她”,人称代词主格,本句的主语是Lucy,谓语动词introduce的对象也是Lucy本人,主语和宾语指代同一人时,需要用反身代词herself。故填herself。 126.(25-26九年级上·上海崇明·期末)Modern technology helps us our dreams in many amazing ways. (reality) 【答案】realize/realise 【详解】句意:现代科技以许多令人惊叹的方式帮助我们实现梦想。reality“现实”,是名词,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,此处应该填动词原形。reality的动词形式为realize,故填realize。 127.(2026·上海徐汇·一模)Remember to take the pills I gave you on time, at a time. (second) 【答案】two 【详解】句意:记得按时吃我给你的药片,一次两片。second“第二”是序数词。at a time意为“一次”,前面通常用具体数字表示数量,因此用基数词two。故填two。 128.(2026·上海徐汇·一模)At the import expo, you can see new products from different countries. (vary) 【答案】various/varied 【详解】句意:在进口博览会上,你可以看到来自不同国家的各种新产品。句子中,空格位于动词“see”之后,且后面紧跟名词“products”,根据语法规则,修饰名词通常需要使用形容词。vary的形容词形式是various和varied,故填various/varied。 2 / 24 1 / 24 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

专题15 用单词的适当形式填空(26年16区新题速递,128题)(一模真题汇编,上海专用)2026中考英语
1
专题15 用单词的适当形式填空(26年16区新题速递,128题)(一模真题汇编,上海专用)2026中考英语
2
专题15 用单词的适当形式填空(26年16区新题速递,128题)(一模真题汇编,上海专用)2026中考英语
3
所属专辑
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。